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詩(shī)歌與故事專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)一、完形填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Onehotafternoon,apoorfarmerwasdigginghisfield.Suddenly,hisspade(鏟)hitsomething.Itwasabigmetal36whichwasbigenoughtoboilriceformorethanonehundredpeople."Itdoesnotseemtobeofanyusetome.Iwilldig37.MaybeIwillfindsomethingelse,"thoughtthefarmer.He38todig.Feelingtired,hethrewthespadeintothepotandsatunderatreeto39.Whenhegotuptoleave,hecouldnot40hiseyes.Therewereonehundredspadesinthepot.Whata41pot!Afterthat,heputa42intothepot.Thenhefoundonehundredmangoesinthepot.43thatpot,hebecamearichman.TheKingcametoknowofthepot,44hewasverygreedy(貪婪的).“Iwanttofindoutthe45ofthemagicalpol.Ifitisvaluable,itshouldbe46,"theKingthought.So,atonce,heorderedhismentobringthefarmerandhispot.TheKing47thepotanddidnotknowwhattodo.Ilethought,"Letmeseewhatisinsidethispotthatmakesthispotsomagical?"Heslipped(滑)and48insidethepot.Afterclimbingupoutofthemagicalpot,hewas49tofindthattherewereonehundredKings.AlltheKingsthen50amongthemselvesanddied.ThismagicalpothaskilledtheKinghimself!1.A.bottle B.bowl C.plate D.pot2.Ahigher B.nearer C.deeper D.earlier3.A.chose B.decided C.hoped D.continued4.Ahavearest B.haveameeting C.havefun D.haveatry5.A.fix B.believe C.open D.close6.Aexciting B.terrible C.magical D.beautiful7.A.mango B.spade C.king D.man8.A.In B.With C.Without D.By9.A.but B.so C.or D.and10.A.price B.secret C.cost D.wealth11.A.thefarmer's B.mine C.yours D.his12.A.lookedafter B.lookedfor C.putaway D.lookedat13.A.fell B.jumped C.joined D.felt14.A.relaxed B.excited C.shocked D.bored15.A.stayed B.competed C.discussed D.fought二、閱讀理解(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)AInthe1950s,afemaleswimmingathletesetagoalforherself.ShedecidedtoswimacrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshecouldmakeit,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.Onthatday,shejumpedintotheseawithoutanyhesitationandswamtowardstheoppositebank.Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shecarriedonswimming.Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn'tknowatthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonlyImileaway.Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid:"ThereasonwhyIgaveupisthatIcouldnotseethedestinationwhichIwassocloseto."Toomanysuccessstorieshavebeenlecturingusaboutcourageandpersistence(堅(jiān)持).Buttheynevertolduswheretofindcourageandpersistence.Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Youcanmanagetopersistonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis,andprepareyourselfwellmentally(心理上).Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefromweighingbetweeninputandoutput.Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.Itgoesnowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.16.Inparagraph1,theunderlinedword"it"refersto_______.A.beingretiredB.swimmingacrosstheEnglishChannelC.swimmingtowardsthebankD.settingagoal17.________isnotmentionedinthepassage.A.FogB.WavesC.RainD.Wind18.Theunderlinedword"weighing"inparagraph8probablymean_______.A.權(quán)衡B.有……重C.稱(chēng)重量D.有分量19.Whydidtheathletegiveup?Because________.A.thebankwasonemileawayB.shewastootiredCshedidn’thavecourageatfirstD.shethoughtherdestinationwasfaraway20.Whatcanbeinferred(推論)fromthelastsentenceofthepassage?A.Ifyouhavecourageandpersistence,youhavegoals.B.Evenifyouhavenogoals,youhavecouragetopersist.C.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceunlessyouknowyourgoals.DBetweeninputandoutput,youmustfindcourageandpersistence.BFresh
off
his
MasterChef
Junior
run,
Evan
Robinson,
who
is
only
12
years
old,
is
using
his
kitchen
skills
to
raise
money
for
Puerto
Rico.
The
TV
show
contestant
wanted
to
offer
help
after
hurricanes(颶風(fēng))
hit
the
country
last
September.“I’ve
been
seeing,
all
over
the
news,
people
struggling,”
Evan
said.
“They
can’t
get
fresh
water,
electricity;
they
can’t
get
really
anything.
I
know
I’m
just
a
kid,
but
I
think
if
a
lot
of
people
do
something,
a
lot
of
things
will
get
better.”He
raises
money
by
baking
and
taking
online
orders
for
homemade
empanadas(餡
餅).
He
started
cooking
on
a
recent
Friday
night.
By
the
next
Sunday
evening,
he
had
filled
orders
for
420
empanadas
—
—
roasted
chicken,
cheeseburger
and
vegetarian
—
—
getting
$18
for
six
empanadas
and
$30
for
a
dozen.His
mom,
Veronica
Robinson,
helped
him
send
the
empanadas
around
the
city.“We’ve
never
done
anything
like
this
before,”
she
said.
“But
it’s
a
great
idea,
so
I
want
to
help
him
make
it
work.”For
Evan’s
out-of-town
friends
and
supporters,
he
has
set
up
a
crowdfunding(眾籌)
page.Through
it,
he’s
hoping
to
raise
$1,
500
in
“virtual
(虛
擬
的)
empanadas”.
This
is
because
he
heard
on
the
news
that
it
could
take
Puerto
Rico
years,
maybe
even
10
years,
to
recover(復(fù)
原)
from
the
hurricanes.
And
he
said,
“Fruit
pies
are
up
next.
And
my
baking
will
continue
as
well.”It’s
a
difficult
job,
especially
for
a
kid
with
homework
and
Boy
Scouts
and
friendships
to
tend
to.
But
he
doesn’t
seem
worried.“It’s
what
we’re
supposed
to
do.”
he
said.
“I’m
a
human.
They’re
humans.
Why
shouldn’t
I
help
them?”Indeed.21.How
did
Evan
help
those
struggling
in
Puerto
Rico?A.He
asked
his
parents
to
send
the
empanadas
around
the
city.B.He
continued
offering
a
lot
of
fresh
water
and
fruit
pies
to
them.C.He
donated
his
big
winning
prize
in
his
MasterChef
Junior
run.D.He
raised
money
by
selling
homemade
empanadas
through
online
orders.22.Evan
set
up
a
crowdfunding
page
because
.A.he
raised
more
money
than
he
e
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