2025屆浙江省杭州市高三年級(jí)上冊(cè)一模英語試卷（含解析）

英語試題

考生須知：

本試卷分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分。選擇題部分1至10頁,非選擇題部分11頁至12頁。

滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

L答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改

動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在

本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷出的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到

答題紙上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選

項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅

讀一遍。

1.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Teacherandstudent.

CShopassistantandcustomer.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A.Gethercarfixed.B.Askfordirections.C.Lookforagasstation.

3.Whendoestherestaurantstopservingbreakfast?

A.At10:20.B.At10:40.C.At10:45.

4.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inateahouse.B.Inakitchen.C.Inanoffice,

5Whatwillthespeakersdofortheweekend?

A.Goshopping.B.Enjoysomefood.C.Gohiking.

第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中

選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后各小

題將給小5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Howdidthethiefprobablygetintothehouse?

A.Throughthewindow,

B.Throughthebackdoor.

C.Throughthefrontdoor.

7.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?

A.Reporttothepolice.

B.Getthedamagedlockrepaired.

C.Writedownalistoflostthings.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhatisStevebusywithrightnow?

A.Writingmusic.

B.Formingaband.

C.Preparingforexaminations.

9.WhydoesStevechoosethemusichallfortheconcert?

A.Thesoundeffecttherewillbegood.

B.Thereisenoughspacefortheaudience.

C.Ifstheonlyplacethathasn'tbeenbookedyet.

10.Whenwilltheconcerttakeplace?

A.NextTuesday.B.NextThursday.C.Nextweekend.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.WhathastheweatherbeenlikeintheUKrecently?

A.Rainy.B.Hot.C.Windy.

12.WhatistheproblemwithhumansaccordingtoAimee?

A.Notrespectingscience.

B.Denyingclimatechange.

C.Doingbadthingstotheearth.

13.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardstheclimatechangetheory?

A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Critical.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。

14.WhydoesJanegetsunburnteasily?

A.Shehasveryfairskin.

B.Shesunbathestoomuch.

Q.Sheneverwearssunscreencream.

15.Whatdoesthemanlike?

A.Sunbathingonthebeach.

B.Swimminginthesea.

C.Sittingintheshade.

16.Whatdoesthemanthinkofdiving?

A.IfsboringB.Ifsstress-free.CIfseye-opening.

17.WhydoestheDanishgirlswimwhenthereisiceinthesea?

A.Shelovesthespecialfeelings

B.Shewantstoattractfollowers.

C.Shethinksit'sgoodforhealth.

聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。

18.WhatisSimplifiedSpeech?

A.Alanguagelearningprogram.

B.Aninteractivegameshow.

C.Apublicspeakingprogram.

19.Whatistheratrace?

A.Unhurriedlife.B.Fiercecompetition.C.Successfulbusiness.

20.Whatcantheinteractivetextallowyoutodo?

A.Expresswhateveryoulikefreely.

B.Listentotherecordingfromanypoint.

C.Learnaboutthedetailsofachosentopic.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題海小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

WelcometoourguideoftheBestMoviesof2024,featuringeveryCertifiedFreshmovieastheycomein

weekbyweek!

Joker:FolieaDeux(Oct.4)

ThefirstJokerstunnedHollywoodbybecominga$1billionhitdespitebeirigR-ratedandhavingamodest

budgetforacomicbookmovie.Thesequel(續(xù)作)comesatachallengingtimeforthecomicbookgenre,butcan

Joiner2havethelastlaugh?JoaquinPhoenixrepriseshisOscar-winningrole

AsArthurFleck,withLadyGagajoiningasco-leadinthismusicalinfilmmakerToddPhillips,feature.

Twisters(July19)

Thenewversionofthe90smovieTwisterstarsDaisyEdgar-Jones,GlenPowellandAnthonyRamos.

Minari'sLeeIsaacChungdirects.Theoriginalfollowedstorm-chasersinOklahomaandwasknownforits

inventivespecialeffectsthatbroughttornadoestothebigscreen.

InsideOut2(June14)

Thegangisbacktogetherinthisanimatedfollow-uptothebelovedPixarmoviethatfollowsthe

anthropomorphized(人格化)emotionsofayounggirlledbyAmyPoehler'sJoy.JoiningforthisroundisAnxiety,

voicedbyMayaHawke.

Mufasa:TheLionKing(Dec.20)

AfterJonFavreau9sTheLionKingremakemademorethanS1.billionattheboxofficein2019,Disneywas

keentoreturntotheworldwithaprequel(前傳)focusingonMufasa.Thistime,BarryJenkinsdirectsthecartoon

with-AaronPierrevoicingMufasa,arolemadefamousbyJamesEarlJonesinthe1994animatedfeature.

1.Whichmovieisaremake?

A.Joker:FolieaDeux.B.Twisters.

C.InsideOut2.D.Mufasa:TheLionKing.

2.WhatdoInsideOut2andMufasa:TheLionKinghaveincommon?

A.Bothareanimatedfilms.B.Bothintroducenewcharacters.

C.Botharemadebynewdirectors.D.Botharefinanciallysuccessful.

3.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.journalonfilmstudies.B.Anentertainmentwebsite.

C.Atextbookonmoviehistory.D.Adailynewspaperonglobalnews.

【答案】l.B2.A3.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要介紹幾部2024年最佳電影。

【1題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Twisters（July19）中“Thenewversionofthe90smovieTwisterstarsDaisyEdgar-Jones,Glen

PowellandAnthonyRamos.Minari'sLeeIsaacChungdirects.（90年代電影《Twister》的新版本由Daisy

Edgar-Jones>GlenPowell和AnthonyRamos主演，Minari'sLeeIsaacChung導(dǎo)演。）“可知，Twisters是翻

拍的電影。故選B項(xiàng)。

2題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由InsideOut2（June14）中“Thegangisbacktogetherinthisanimatedfollow-uptothebeloved

Pixarmovie...（在這部深受喜愛的皮克斯電影的動(dòng)畫續(xù)集中，這幫人又聚在一起了…）”和Mufasa:TheLion

King（Dec.20）中“Thistime,BarryJenkinsdirectsthecartoonwith-AaronPierrevoicingMufasa,arolemade

famousbyJamesEarlJonesinthe1994animatedfeature.（這一次，BarryJenkins執(zhí)導(dǎo)了這部動(dòng)畫片，Aaron

Pierre為木法沙配音，這個(gè)角色是JamesEarlJones在1994年的動(dòng)畫長(zhǎng)片中出名的。）”可知，這里兩部電

影都是動(dòng)畫片。故選A項(xiàng)。

【3題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第一段uWelcometoourguideoftheBestMoviesof2024,featuringeveryCertifiedFresh

movieastheycomeinweekbyweek!（歡迎來到我們的2024年最佳電影指南,每周都有經(jīng)過認(rèn)證的新鮮電影

上映！）”以及下文可知，這篇文章主要介紹幾部2024年最佳電影，所以可能來自于個(gè)娛樂網(wǎng)站。故選B

項(xiàng)。

B

“Growingfruittreesisaverysimplewaytostayinlovewithourworld,“saysVivianKeh,playwrightand

daughterofimmigrants,holdingabasketofpersimmons（柿子）she'scultivatedtofeelconnectedtoherKorean

ancestors.Kehisjustoneofthe50remarkablesubjectsinnaturalistwriterAmyStewart5sTheTreeCollectors:

TalesofArborealObsession,acollectionofportraitsofpeopletransformedbytheirloveoftrees.

Initially,treesstruckStewartasanoddthingtocollect.Intriguedbythiscommunityofenthusiasts,she

discoverededucators,preservationistsandvisionaries,alldrawntoakindofcuration,motivatedbyreasons

diverseastheirprojects.Theyplanttreesinpublicandprivatespacesbothmodestandexpansive,nurturing（培育）

theircollectionstohonorbeloveddead,attractwildlife,preserverarespecies5connecttohistory,investinthe

future,growfoodandcreatebeauty.

Stewardcategorizesthesetreecollectorsaccordingtotheirsenseofpurpose.KennethHoegh,oneofthe

book's"ecologists”,testswhichcold-lovingspeciesmightgrowinawarmingandhistoricallytreelessGreenland.

“Healer“JoeHamiltonplantsloblollypinesonaparceloflandhegotfromhisenslavedancestorswithaneye

towardlong-termsustainableforestrywhichhehopeswillestablishasourceofgenerationalwealthforhisfamily.

ReaganWytsalucyhasaplantorestoretraditionalpeachorchardsonNavajolandasoneofthe"'community

builders^^whoseektobringpeopletogether.

Addingtothebook'scharmareStewarfswatercolor5illustrations——shegivesUsalookateachofherhuman

subjectswhilealsocatalogingthemostwonderfulqualitiesoffeaturedtrees,suchasSeussianeucalyptusseedpods

anddelicatecamelliablossoms.

Afterspendingtimeinthisvariedcommonwealth,you'llundoubtedlyexperienceanintensedesiretorest

undertheshadeofaleafyoak.Butsomethingevendeeperishappeninghere:bycreatingaspaceforpeopletotalk

aboutsomethingtheylove."Howoftendoanyofusgetachancetopourourheartsouttoastranger?^^shewrites.

“Somehow,talkingabouttreesmadeitpossible.^^

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“curation“inparagraph2mean?

A.Connection.B.Collection.C.Treatment.D.Transformation,

5.Whatpurposeofplantingtreesismentionedinparagraph3?

A.Topreserverarespecies.B.Tohonorbeloveddead.

C.Todevelopnewvarieties.D.Tostrengthensocialbonds.

6.Whatdoesthequoteinthelastparagraphsuggestaboutdiscussingtrees?

A.Itinspiresnewideas.B.Itrarelyhappensinpublic.

C.Itallowsdeepemotionalsharing.D.Ithelpsresolveenvironmentalissues.

7.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthebook?

A.Complicated.B.Conventional.C.Inspiring.D.Intense.

【答案】4.B5.D6.C7.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了自然主義作家艾米?斯圖爾特的作品TheTreeCollectors:Talesof

ArborealObsession,該書描繪了50位因?qū)淠镜臒釔鄱淖兊娜宋铩?/p>

【4題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。由文章第二段uInitially,treesstruckStewartasanoddthingtocollect.Intriguedbythis

communityofenthusiasts,shediscoverededucators,preservationistsandvisionaries,alldrawntoakindof_

curation,motivatedbyreasonsdiverseastheirprojects.（起初，斯圖爾特覺得收集樹木很奇怪。被這個(gè)愛好者

群體所吸引，她發(fā)現(xiàn)了教育工作者、保護(hù)主義者和夢(mèng)想家，他們都被這一種.所吸引，其動(dòng)機(jī)與

他們的項(xiàng)目不同）”可知，這里curation應(yīng)指前一句中所提及的收集，所以猜測(cè)curation表“收集”的意

思。故選B項(xiàng)。

【5題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第三段“aHealer?JoeHamiltonplantsloblollypinesonaparceloflandhegotfromhis

enslavedancestorswithaneyetowardlong-termsustainableforestrywhichhehopeswillestablishasourceof

generationalwealthforhisfamily.ReaganWytsalucyhasaplantorestoretraditionalpeachorchardsonNavajo

landasoneofthe"communitybuilders9whoseektobringpeopletogether.（'治療師'喬?漢密爾頓在他從被奴

役的祖先那里獲得的一塊土地上種植火炬松，著眼于長(zhǎng)期可持續(xù)的林業(yè)，他希望這將為他的家庭建立一代

人的財(cái)富來源。ReaganWytsalucy計(jì)劃恢復(fù)納瓦霍土地上的傳統(tǒng)桃園，作為尋求將人們聚集在一起的‘社

區(qū)建設(shè)者'之一）”可知，第3段提到植樹是可以加強(qiáng)社會(huì)聯(lián)系的。故選D項(xiàng)。

【6題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章最后一段“4Howoftendoanyofusgetachancetopourourheartsouttoastranger?9she

writes.^Somehow,talkingabouttreesmadeitpossibleJ（她寫道：，我們中有多少人有機(jī)會(huì)向陌生人傾訴心

聲？不知何故，和樹聊天可以使這成為可能。'）”可知，和樹聊天可允許人們進(jìn)行深度的情感分享。故選

C項(xiàng)。

【7題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章最后一段Afterspendingtimeinthisvariedcommonwealth,you911undoubtedly

experienceanintensedesiretorestundertheshadeofaleafyoak.Butsomethingevendeeperishappeninghere:

bycreatingaspaceforpeopletotalkaboutsomethingtheylove.（在這個(gè)多樣化的聯(lián)邦度過一段時(shí)間后，你無疑

會(huì)強(qiáng)烈渴望在綠樹成蔭的橡樹下休息。但這里正在發(fā)生更深層次的事情：為人們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)談?wù)撍麄兿矚g的

事情的空間）”以及上下文可知，作者認(rèn)為這本書鼓舞人心，會(huì)讓讀者愛上樹以及向往書里的生活。故選C

項(xiàng)。

C

Formany,travelisn'tjustaboutthedestination——ifsaboutmakingthemostofthejourney.However,fora

lotofpeople,thejourneyisoftenruinedbyanuncomfortableexperienceoftenaccompaniedbyvomiting,known

asmotionsickness.Ifyou'veeverfelttheunwelcomeurgetovomitwhilereadingorusingyourdeviceinamoving

vehicle,you'renotalone.Recognizingthiscommonissue,Applehassteppeduptoofferarevolutionarysolution;

theVehicleMotionCuesfeatureforiPhonesandiPads.

Motionsicknessoccurswhenthereisadisconnectbetweenwhatyoureyesseeandwhatyourbodyfeels.

Whenyou5reinamovingvehicle,yourbodysensesmotionthroughitsvestibularsystem（theinnerear）,butifyour

eyesarefocusedonastillscreenthatdoesn'treflectthismovement,thebrainreceivesmixedsignals.Thissensory

conflictcanleadtodizziness,nausea,andoveralldiscomfort-symptomsalltoofamiliartomotionsickness

sufferers.

Apple'snewVehicleMotionCuesfeatureisdesignedtobridgethisgapandbringrelieftothoselikelyto

experiencemotionsickness.Thisrevolutionaryfeatureworksbydisplayinganimateddots,aroundtheedgesof

yourscreen,whichmoveatthesametimeandspeedasthemotionofyourvehicle.Thesemovingcueshelpkeep

themotionyourbodyfeelsinlinewithwhatyoureyessee,effectivelyreducingthesensorymismatchthatcauses

motionsickness.

Themagicliesinthesimplicityandeffectiveness.Theanimateddotsmoveinconsistencywiththevehicle's

motion,providingavisualrepresentationofthemovementyourbodyisexperiencing.Bymatchingthevisualinput

withthephysicalsensationsofmotion,yourbrainislesslikelytoexperiencetheconfusionthatleadstosickness.

EarlyreportsanduserfeedbackindicatethatVehicleMotionCuesisreceivinghighpraiseforitseffectiveness.

Sonexttimeyouembarkonajourney,whethershortorlong,rememberthatApple'sgotyourback-orrather,

yourbrain-helpingyoumakethemostofeverymilewitheaseandcomfort.

8.WhichtypeofpeoplecanbeinterestedinVehicleMotionCues?

A.Frequenttravelers.B.Booklovers.

C.Vehicleoperators.D.Sportscientists.

9.Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?

A.TheprincipleofApple'snewdesign.

B.Thecauseofmotionsickness.

C.ThefunctionsofApplesnewdesign.

D.Thesymptomsofmotionsickness.

10.Bydisplayinganimateddotsaroundthescreen,AppletVehicleMotionCuesisableto.

A.easesensoryconflictsinthebrain

B.tellthemismatchedphysicalsensations

C.balancethemovementofoureyesandbody

D.increasetheeffectivenessofvehiclemotion

11.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.MaketheMostofYourJourney：AppleBridgesthe.Gap

B.FindtheMagicofaMovingVehicle:Apple'sGot!YourBack

C.EnjoyYourReading:AppleOffersaRevolutionarySolution

D.SayGoodbyetoMotionSickness:AppleIntroducesItsNewDesign

【答案】8.A9.B10.A11.D

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹蘋果公司新設(shè)計(jì)的VehicleMotionCue功能解決了人們暈車的問題。

【8題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第一段“However,foralotofpeople,thejourneyisoftenruinedbyanuncomfortable

experienceoftenaccompaniedbyvomiting,knownasmotionsickness.Ifyou'veeverfelttheunwelcomeurgeto

vomitwhilereadingorusingyourdeviceinamovingvehicle,you'renotalone.Recognizingthiscommonissue,

Applehassteppeduptoofferarevolutionarysolution;theVehicleMotionCuesfeatureforiPhonesandiPads.（然

而，對(duì)于很多人來說，旅途往往會(huì)被一種不舒服的體驗(yàn)所破壞，這種體驗(yàn)通常伴隨著嘔吐，被稱為暈車。

如果你曾經(jīng)在閱讀或在行駛的車輛中使用設(shè)備時(shí)感到不受歡迎的嘔吐沖動(dòng)，那么你并不孤單。認(rèn)識(shí)到這一

共同問題，蘋果公司已經(jīng)加緊提供革命性的解決方案；iPhone和iPad的VehicleMotionCue功能。）“可

知，iPhone和iPad的VehicleMotionCue功能主要解決旅途中有暈動(dòng)病，所以經(jīng)常旅行的人可能會(huì)對(duì)

VehicleMotionCue功能感興趣。故選A項(xiàng)。

【9題詳解】

主旨大意題。由文章第二段aMotionsicknessoccurswhenthereisadisconnectbetweenwhatyoureyesseeand

whatyourbodyfeels.Whenyou5reinamovingvehicle,yourbodysensesmotionthroughitsvestibularsystem（the

innerear）,butifyoureyesarefocusedonastillscreenthatdoesn'treflectthismovement,thebrainreceivesmixed

signals.Thissensoryconflictcanleadtodizziness,nausea,andoveralldiscomfort-symptomsalltoofamiliarto

motionsicknesssufferers.（當(dāng)你的眼睛看到的和你的身體感覺之間出現(xiàn)脫節(jié)時(shí)，就會(huì)發(fā)生暈動(dòng)病。當(dāng)你在移

動(dòng)的車輛中時(shí)，你的身體通過前庭系統(tǒng)（內(nèi)耳）感知運(yùn)動(dòng)，但如果你的眼睛聚焦在一個(gè)沒有反映這種運(yùn)動(dòng)

的靜止屏幕上，大腦會(huì)收到混合信號(hào)。這種感官?zèng)_突會(huì)導(dǎo)致頭暈、惡心和整體不適——這些癥狀對(duì)暈車患

者來說太熟悉了。）”可知，本段主要講暈車的原因。故選B項(xiàng)。

【10題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第三段“Apple'snewVehicleMotionCuesfeatureisdesignedtobridgethisgapandbring

relieftothoselikelytoexperiencemotionsickness.Thisrevolutionaryfeatureworksbydisplayinganimateddots,

aroundtheedgesofyourscreen,whichmoveatthesametimeandspeedasthemotionofyourvehicle.These

movingcueshelpkeepthemotionyourbodyfeelsinlinewithwhatyoureyessee,effectivelyreducingthesensory

mismatchthatcausesmotionsickness.（蘋果公司新的VehicleMotionCue功能旨在彌合這一差距，并為那些可

能患有暈動(dòng)病的人帶來緩解。這一革命性功能的工作原理是在屏幕邊緣顯示動(dòng)畫點(diǎn)，這些點(diǎn)與車輛的運(yùn)動(dòng)

同時(shí)以相同的速度移動(dòng)。這些移動(dòng)的線索有助于使你的身體感覺與你的眼睛所看到的保持一致，有效地減

少了導(dǎo)致暈車的感官不匹配。）”可知，通過在屏幕周圍顯示動(dòng)畫點(diǎn)，AppletVehicleMotionCues能夠緩解

大腦中的感官?zèng)_突。故選A項(xiàng)。

【11題詳解】

主旨大意題。由文章第一段“However,foralotofpeople,thejourneyisoftenruinedbyanuncomfortable

experienceoftenaccompaniedbyvomiting,knownasmotionsickness.Ifyou'veeverfelttheunwelcomeurgeto

vomitwhilereadingorusingyourdeviceinamovingvehicle,you'renotalone.Recognizingthiscommonissue,

Applehassteppeduptoofferarevolutionarysolution;theVehicleMotionCuesfeatureforiPhonesandiPads.（然

而，對(duì)于很多人來說，旅途往往會(huì)被一種不舒服體驗(yàn)所破壞，這種體驗(yàn)通常伴隨著嘔吐，被稱為暈車。

如果你曾經(jīng)在閱讀或在行駛的車輛中使用設(shè)備時(shí)感到不受歡迎的嘔吐沖動(dòng)，那么你并不孤單。認(rèn)識(shí)到這一

共同問題，蘋果公司已經(jīng)加緊提供革命性的解決方案；iPhone和iPad的VehicleMotionCue功能。）”以及

下文可知，文章介紹蘋果公司的VehicleMotionCue功能能解決人們暈車問題。所以D項(xiàng)SayGoodbyeto

MotionSickness:AppleIntroducesItsNewDesign（告別暈車：蘋果推出新設(shè)計(jì)）符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。

D

Afewdaysago,IwatchedavideoofmyselftalkinginperfectChinese.Tvebeenstudyingthelanguageon

andoffforonlyafewyears,andI'mfarfromfluent.ButthereIwas,pronouncingeachcharacterjustasanative

speakerwould.4tMyfavoritefoodissushi,1said-wozuixihuandeshiwushishousi.

rdcreatedthevideousingsoftwarefromaLosAngeles-basedartificial-intelligencestart-upcalledHeyGen.

Thetechnology,whichonlyneedsasingleselfieandascripttogeneratedeepfakevideosofrealpeople“saying”

almostanything,isatestament（證明）totheadvancementsinAIlanguagetools.Thisgotmethinkingaboutthe

declininginterestinlanguagelearningwithfewerstudentsenrollinginforeignlanguagecoursesandthedecrease

ofEnglishproficiencyamongyoungpeopleinsomeplaces.

AItranslation,integratedintosocialmediaandmessagingplatforms,seemstobeeverywhere.Evenlanguage-

learningappsareusingAi-generatedcontentintheirmarketing.However,languagetranslationisanartratherthan

ascience.Somethingenormouswillbelostinexchangeforthatconvenience.AsAnne,aChinesetranslatorsaid,

“Buildingaladderbetweenwidelydifferentlanguages,suchasChineseandEnglish,issometimesasdifficultasa

doctorbuildingabridgeinapatient'sheart,9,

Languagelearningfostersculturalcompetency,askillthatAIcannotsimplycopy.Learningadifferentwayto

speak,read,andwritehelpspeoplediscovernewwaystoseetheworld.Nomachinecanreplacesuchaprofoundly

humanexperience.DeborahCohn,alanguageprofessor,emphasizesthatlanguagelearningisactuallyabout

understandingandconnectingwithdifferentcultures;InsteadofabandoninglanguagecoursesinfavorofAI,some

educatorsadvocateforemphasizingtheinterculturalaspectsoflanguagelearning.PaulaKrebsoftheMLApoints

outthatevenwitha"'universaltranslator”,sometimes,thegreatermeaningofpeople'sutterance（言辭）remainsa

mystery.

Inessence,whileAIlanguagetoolsofferconvenience,theylackthedepthandculturalinsightthatcomesfrom

humanlanguagelearning.Thechallengeandbeautyoflearningalanguageareinunderstandingthecultural

tapestry（織錦）thatweavesthroughwords,somethingAIhasyettoachieve.

12.Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleinparagraph1?

A.Topromotethelanguagesoftware.

B.ToshowoffhisChineselanguageskills.

C.Toprovelearningalanguageisawastedeffort.

D.ToencouragecriticalthinkingaboutAIlanguagetools.

13.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?

A.AItranslationdeservesmoreattention.

B.Languageappsplayakeyroleinmarketing.

C.Languagetranslationisfarbeyondtechnology.

D.Learningadifferentlanguageisanuphillbattle.

14.Whatisthekeybenefitoflearningalanguageaccordingtothepassage?

A.Betterdigitalliteracy.

B.Improvedtranslationskills.

C.Deeperculturalconfidence.

D.Effectiveinterculturalinteraction.

15.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?

A.AIlanguagetoolsofferconvenience.

B.AIfacilitateslanguagelearningintermsofculture.

C.AIisfarfromperfectinhelpinglanguageunderstanding.

D.AIhasachievedsuccessinthedevelopmentoflanguagelearningtools.

【答案】12.D13.C14.D15.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇議論文。文章主要討論了人工智能語言工具的便利性與語言學(xué)習(xí)的文化深度之間的差

異，作者引導(dǎo)我們對(duì)人工智能語言工具進(jìn)行批判性思考然后得出結(jié)論：人工智能在幫助語言理解方面遠(yuǎn)非

占率

兀夫O

【12題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第一段“Afewdaysago,IwatchedavideoofmyselftalkinginperfectChinese.Fvebeen

studyingthelanguageonandoffforonlyafewyears,andFmfarfromfluent.ButthereIwas,pronouncingeach

characterjustasanativespeakerwould.4Myfavoritefoodissushi/Isaid-wozuixihuandeshiwushi

shousi.（幾天前，我看了一段我自己說一口流利漢語的視頻。我斷斷續(xù)續(xù)地學(xué)習(xí)這門語言才幾年，還遠(yuǎn)談不

上流利。但我就這樣，每個(gè)字的發(fā)音就像母語人士一樣?！易钕矚g的食物是壽司，'我說一一我最喜歡

吃壽司。）”以及下文，尤其是最后一段中"Inessence,whileAIlanguagetoolsofferconvenience,theylack

thedepthandculturalinsightthatcomesfromhumanlanguagelearning.（從本質(zhì)上講，雖然人工智能語言工具提

供了便利，但它們?nèi)狈θ祟愓Z言學(xué)習(xí)所帶來的深度和文化洞察力。）”可知，文章第一段以作者自己的體驗(yàn)

引出AI語言工具，然后鼓勵(lì)對(duì)AI語言工具進(jìn)行批判性思考。故選D項(xiàng)。

【13題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章第三段中However,languagetranslationisanartratherthanascience.Something

enormouswillbelostinexchangeforthatconvenience』然而，語言翻譯是一門藝術(shù)，而不是一門科學(xué)。為了

換取這種便利，將失去一些巨大的東西。）"UkRBuildingaladderbetweenwidelydifferentlanguages,such

asChineseandEnglish,issometimesasdifficultasadoctorbuildingabridgeinapatient'sheart,（在廣泛不同的語

言（如中文和英文）之間建立一個(gè)階梯，有時(shí)就像醫(yī)生在病人心中架起一座橋梁一樣困難，）”可知，語言

翻譯并不是技術(shù)能解決的問題，它遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超出了技術(shù)范疇。故選C項(xiàng)。

【14題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章第四段中"DeborahCohn,alanguageprofessor,emphasizesthatlanguagelearningis

actuallyaboutunderstandingandconnectingwithdifferentcultures;Insteadofabandoninglanguagecoursesin

favorofAl,someeducatorsadvocateforemphasizingtheinterculturalaspectsoflanguagelearning.（語言教授黛

博拉?科恩強(qiáng)調(diào)，語言學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)際上是關(guān)于理解和聯(lián)系不同的文化；一些教育工作者主張強(qiáng)調(diào)語言學(xué)習(xí)的跨

文化方面，而不是放棄語言課程而選擇人工智能。）”可知，學(xué)習(xí)語言的主要好處是有效的跨文化互動(dòng)。故

選D項(xiàng)。

【15題詳解】

推理判斷題。由文章最后一段“Inessence,whileAIlanguagetoolsofferconvenience,theylackthedepthand

culturalinsightthatcomesfromhumanlanguagelearning.Thechallengeandbeautyoflearningalanguagearein

understandingtheculturaltapestry（織錦）thatweavesthroughwords,somethingAIhasyettoachieve.（本質(zhì)上，雖

然人工智能語言工具提供了便利，但它們?nèi)狈θ祟愓Z言學(xué)習(xí)的深度和文化洞察力。學(xué)習(xí)一門語言的挑戰(zhàn)和

美妙之處在于理解通過單詞編織的文化掛毯，這是人工智能尚未實(shí)現(xiàn)的。）”可知，作者在最后一段表明人

工智能在幫助語言理解方面遠(yuǎn)非完美，因?yàn)槿斯ぶ悄苷Z言工具缺乏人類語言學(xué)習(xí)的深度和文化洞察力。故

選C項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)（共5小題海小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選

項(xiàng)。

HowLonelinessIsKillingUs

Lonelinessisabsolutelyanepidemic（流行?。﹊noursociety,butifsbeengrowingfordecades.Lonelinessis

thesensethat“IamlessconnectedtootherpeoplethanIwanttobe.16Andthatmakesitdifferent

fromisolation（獨(dú)處）.Icandeliberatelyisolatemyselfandfeelgreataboutthat,butonlyyoucantellifyou're

lonely.

17Insomestudies,asmanyas,60%ofpeoplewillsaythattheyfeellonelymuchofthetime.

Youngadultsaged16to24aretheloneliestagegroup.

Therearemanyfactorsthatareresponsibleforthat.Lonelinesswasontherisefromthe1950sinpartbecause

oftheriseofprivatecare.We'vebecomeamuchmoremobilesocietywherethenetworksoffamilyandfriendsget

looseaspeoplemoveforjobsandotherkindsofopportunitieslikeeducation.

18Butthenittearsusawayfromthecommunitieswearebornintoandspendmuchofourlives

creating.WhentelevisioncameintotheAmericanhome,therewasmoreofadeclineininvestinginour

communities.Andthatwasmadeworseasthedigitalrevolutiongaveusmoreandmorescreenstolookat.

Researchfindslonelinessisdangeroustoourhealth.19Inaddition,peoplewhoarelonelyinlatelife

havemorerapidbraindecline.

Thechoicewecanmaketokeepusonagoodpathofwellbeingistoinvestinourrelationshipswithother

people.20.Youbelong.Youmatter.You'reconnected.

A.Ifsaverysubjectiveexperience.

B.Allofthatisgoodontheonehand.

C.Youmayfeellostandmayhavelowconfidence.

D.Stresscomingfromlonelinesscausesphysicalbreakdown.

E.Sincethe1950s,peoplehavebeenlessandlessinvestedinotherpeople.

F.Peoplegotofarawaycollegesandonlygetintouchwithfamiliesonscreen.

G.Agoodwayistofindanactivityaroundotherpeoplewhereyouarecomfortable.

【答案】16.A17.E18.B19.D20.G

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了現(xiàn)在人們感到孤獨(dú)的原因以及孤獨(dú)對(duì)我們的影響。

【16題詳解】

由上文aLonelinessisthesensethat"IamlessconnectedtootherpeoplethanIwanttobe”.孤獨(dú)是一種“我和別

人的聯(lián)系比我想要的少"的感覺）”可知，這里在具體描述孤獨(dú)是一種怎樣的狀態(tài)，而A項(xiàng)It，savery

subjectiveexperience^這是一種非常主觀的體驗(yàn)）符合語境，其中It指代上文的Loneliness,subjective與上

文Iwanttobe對(duì)應(yīng)，所以本句有承上作用。故選A項(xiàng)。

【17題詳解】

由下文“Insomestudies,asmanyas,60%ofpeoplewillsaythattheyfeellonelymuchofthetime.（在一些研究

中，多達(dá)60%的人會(huì)說他們大部分時(shí)間都感到孤獨(dú)）”可知，這里講很多人會(huì)感覺到孤獨(dú)，而E項(xiàng)Since

the1950s,peoplehavebeenlessandlessinvestedinotherpeople.（自20世紀(jì)50年代以來，人們對(duì)他人的投入

的溝通時(shí)間越來越少）符合語境，與下句構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，所以有啟下作用。故