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裝訂線裝訂線PAGE2第1頁,共3頁遼東學院《大學英語三》
2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Theteacherspokesofastthatitwashardforthestudentsto______whathewassaying.A.takein B.takeoff C.takeon D.takeafter2、I’mnotquitesurehowtogetthere,I’dbetter_____amap.A.watch B.lookup C.consult D.read3、MayIspeaktoMr.Smith?Iamafraidnot.Heisatameetingnow.It'snot_____________A.reliable B.convenientC.beneficial D.available4、The90’speopleseemtohaveenjoyedthegreatbenefits________aboutbythegreatlevelofculturalandeconomicdevelopment.A.broughtB.bringingC.tobebroughtD.havingbrought5、Thepricesofvegetablesaregoingupmadly.It’sreallytoomuchforus.Butforthesituationwheremanyvegetableproducingareas_____constantlowtemperature,thingswouldnotbelikethis.A.meetwith B.havemetwithC.metwith D.hadmetwith6、Wehavedecidedtofulfillthetaskintime,difficultieswemaymeetwith.A.nomatterhow B.however C.whatever D.whichever7、Yourredcoatlookssogood.Itstoodoutclearly______thesnow.A.acrossB.againstC.throughD.over8、Youcanneverbe________whencrossingthestreet.A.verycareful B.toocareful C.carefullyenough D.enoughcareful9、Idon’tthinkRosemarywillbeupsetaboutit,butI’llgotoseeherincaseshe_______.A.is B.willbe C.does D.need10、Healwayskeepsaneyeonshortcomingsofhisbrother’s_________refusingtoadmithisownmistakes.A.butB.whileC.althoughD.though第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWehumanbeingsneedtostayintouchwithnature-manystudiesshowhowmuchbetterpeoplefeelwheninsightoftrees.Yetevenmoreimportantly,natureitselfneedsustostayintouch.Manypoliticiansandscientistshavetoldusthatwecan"conquer"nature,butinrealitynaturewillalwaysbebeyondourcontrolwedohavethepowertodestroyit.Thefateofalltheanimalsandtheirhabitatsdependslargelyonourattitudetowardsthem.Whetherornotweourselvessurvivedependsonhowwellwelookaftertherest.Foroursakeaswellastheirs,weneedtoconsideritseriously.Buthowcanwecareatallifwespendourlivesindoors?BorninSouthLondonattheendoftheSecondWorldWar,atleastIknewwhatasparrowwas(they'rerarenow)andyoucouldn'tputaspadeintoourtinygardenwithoutcuttingaworminhalf.Weknew,too,thatmilkcomesfromcowsandthatoldmencangrowamazingcarrotsonpoorland.Ultra-urban(極度城市化)aswemayhavebeen,atleastwewereintouch."Nowwehaveagenerationwhofranklyarenotintouch.Sohowcantheycareifthecountrysideissoldofftothehighestbidders,andusedtoparkhelicopters,andourcropscomefreefromMonsantoandourlivestockliveinfactories?Theywillknownootherway.Butifwesettlefortheultra-urbanlife,ifweallowallwildernesstobecompromisedandhandourfarmingovertoindustrialchemiststhen,quitesimply,theworldwillfallapart--asithasbeendoingalready.Wehavetorethinkwhatagricultureisreallyfor,andwhyconservationmatterstous,aswellastoothercreatures.Changesofstrategiesbeginwithattitudeandattitudebeginswithawareness.1、Whichofthefollowingopinionswilltheauthorbefor?A.Technologywillhelphumanscontrolnaturecompletely.B.Conqueringnatureisthepolicyofhumansociety.C.Humanshavetofindawaytoliveinharmonywithnature.D.Wewilllosecontrolofnaturewiththedevelopmentofsociety.2、Thesecondparagraphisintendedtotellusthatcitypeopleinthepast_____.A.wereinclosetouchwithnatureB.managedtosurviveinthewarC.killedthewormsintheearthcruellyD.hadahealthierdietthanus3、Thenewgenerationshownoconcernabouttheultra-urbanpatternjustbecause_______A.modernagriculturedoesn'tneedhardworkB.highprofitscanbemadebysellingcitylandC.theyarecutofffromnatureD.livestocklivinginfactoriesaretastier4、FromthepassagewecanguessthatMonsantoislikelytobe____________A.achemicalfertilizerplantB.ascientistgoodatfarmingC.aconstructioncorporationD.abigagriculturalcompany5、Towardstheendofthepassage,theauthorremindsusto_____________A.movetothecountrysideB.reflectonourpastbehaviorsC.leavespaceforwildanimalsD.tumfarmsintobigfactoriesBEnglandcontinuestobeoneofthemostpopulartouristdestinationsintheworld.Londoninparticularisoneofthemostvisitedcitiesanddrawspeopleinwithitsappeal,history,andpubs.England’ssmallercities,likeBathandOxford,areequallyasattractivewithalotofcultureandfewercrowds.Liverpool,birthplaceofTheBeatles,hasarichmusicalhistory.Thecountrysidehaswonderfulnaturalbeauty.HerearesometipsontravelinginEngland.Freemuseums—PublicmuseumsofferfreeadmissionineverycitythroughoutEnglandandtheUK.It’sagreatwaytolearnaboutthecountry’smostinfluentialartistsandhistory,andspendarainydaywithoutpayingacent.Bookearly—Bookalltransportationwellinadvance,evenifyoudon’tplantouseit.Farescanbearound£2withalittleplanning.TheMegabusnotonlyrunsbusesbutalsoprovidestrainsthroughoutEnglandandisthebestchoiceforcheaptravelthroughoutthecountry.Pubfood—EatinginEnglandcanbequiteexpensive,butforgoodcheapandfillingmeals,visitthelocalpubs,whereyoucangetagoodmealforlessthan£10.Besides,thepubsareagreatwaytomeetpeople!GetaTasteofUKcard—TheTasteoftheUKcardoffersupto1%offatselectedrestaurants.Youdon’tneedtobeanEnglishtogetthecard,andyouneedn’tpaythefirstmonth’smembershipfee,whichisperfectformosttravelers.Takeafreewalkingtour—ManymajorcitiesinEnglandofferfreewalkingtours.Theyusuallylastafewhoursandareagreatwaytoseethecity.1、ComparedwithLondon,Oxfordis.A.moreappealingB.lesscrowdedC.largerinsizeD.richerinhistory2、Whyiseatinginlocalpubssuggested?A.Thepriceoffoodislowthere.B.Thechanceofmeetingstarsishighthere.C.Theserviceisexcellentthere.D.Thediningatmosphereisperfectthere.3、Whatcanbeknownfromthetext?A.AllmuseumsintheUKarefreeofcharge.B.ThebestwaytotravelaroundEnglandisbybus.C.FreewalkingtoursareavailableinonlysomecitiesinEngland.D.HoldersoftheTasteofUKcardcanenjoydiscountsatallrestaurants.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Inthismodernworld,werusharoundalldaywithnotimeforstillness.Andwhenweare1tobestill,we'reinlineforsomething,orwaitingatadoctor'sappointment,oronabusortrain.Thiscomesata2:welosethattimeforconsideration,forobservingandlistening.Welosepeace.And3yet:sometimesnoactionisbetterthantoomuchactionatall.Youcanrunaroundcrazily,butgetnothingdone.Takeamomenttothinkabouthowyouspendyourdays?Areyoualways4throughyourschedule?Isthishowyouwanttospendyourlife?Ifnot,takeamomenttobestill.Don'tthinkaboutwhatyouhavetodo,orwhatyou'vedonealready.5beinthemoment.Thenafteraminuteortwoofdoingthat,consideryour6,andhowyou'dlikeittobe.Seeyourlifewithlessmovementandlessrushing.Seeitwithmorestillnessandmorepeace.It'sprettysimple:allyouhavetodoissitstillforalittlebiteachday.Onceyou'vegot7tothat,trydoinglesseachday.Findhappinessnow,inthismoment,insteadofwaitingforit.Valuethestillness.It'satreasureandit's8tous,always.1、A.forcedB.orderedC.invitedD.told2、A.costB.riskC.lossD.danger3、A.laterB.worseC.betterD.deeper4、A.breakingB.rushingC.livingD.going5、A.NearlyB.EverC.JustD.Already6、A.lifeB.beliefC.roadD.future7、A.addictedB.accustomedC.permittedD.ready8、A.availableB.convenientC.potentialD.reasonable第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ChinaisabigoldcountryandithasahistoryofmorethanfivethousandyearsWeareproudof1.(it)cultureandpartofthecultureeveninfluencestheworld2.(great),forexample,thethoughtofConfuciusAsChineseeconomydevelopsveryfastandplays3.importantroleintheworld,moreandmore4.(foreign)learnMandarin(普通話)inConfuciusinstitutionsTheChinesetraditionalculturecanbetestedbythetimeItunitesthewholenationandnomatter5.kindofdisastercomes,wewillfighttogetherforthecountry’sfutureToday,manyyoungpeoplelose6.(faithful)intraditionalcultureandtheyarecrazy7.thewesterncultureTheyfollowthewesternfashion,8.(think)wearetheoldstyleButsomeday,they9.(realize)theyarewrong10.(abandon)traditionalculture第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。MyfatheristhemanIrespectmost.Strictashemaybe,howeverheneverfailstoshowhercareandconsideration.OnceIbrokeaneighborwindow.Seeingnobodyaround,Iranawayimmediately.WhenDad
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