2025版高考英語(yǔ)一輪總復(fù)習(xí)第一部分模塊知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí)選擇性必修第四冊(cè)Unit5LaunchingYourCareer

Unit5LaunchingYourCareerⅠ.完形填空(深圳市寶安區(qū)2024學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期檢測(cè))Lotsofkidssetuplemonadestandsinthesummer.Formany,it’safirststeptowardlearningwhatitmeansto1theirownmoney.For11-year-oldCartierCarey,itwasa2todoalotmore.That’sbecauseCareyisn’tusinghis3toopenafirstsavingsaccount.Instead,he’s4itbackintohiscommunity.Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.Withallthestressand5uncertaintybroughtonbythepandemic,Careydecidedtofocusonthebasics:diapersandwipes.

Theideafortheproject6whileCareywasvisitinghisgrandmotherwholivesinoneofthearea’smoreeconomicallydepressedneighbourhoods.Carey,whoiskeenlyobservantforhisage,was7byhowmanywomenheobservedraisingchildrenontheirown.BytheendofJuly,Careyhadraisedcloseto$5,000viathelemonadestandandfromdonations,and8about6,500diapers.AsofSeptember,at22,000diapers,he’s9toachievinghistotalgoalof25,000.

Butthegenerous11-year-oldisno10toworthycauses.Beforebecominga“l(fā)emonademogul”,Careylaunchedanothercommunity11titled“Cartipacks”—carepackagesforthehomelessthat12suchessentialsasdeodorant,soap,tissue,andevenhand-warmersforwhentheweathergot13.

Careysayshisgreatest14comesfromknowinghe’smadeadifferenceandseeinghowmuchhiseffortshavemeanttothepeoplehetriesto15.

1.A.earn B.saveC.spend D.control2.A.risk B.chanceC.course D.mission3.A.stand B.profitC.fortune D.wisdom4.A.investing B.holdingC.lending D.drawing5.A.political B.mentalC.financial Dmercial6.A.tookeffect B.tookrootC.maderoom D.madesense7.A.delighted B.disappointedC.relaxed D.shocked8.A.distributed B.soldC.selected D.produced9.A.loyal B.usedC.equal D.close10.A.relief B.strangerC.truth D.use11.A.career B.researchC.initiative D.investigation12.A.returned B.employedC.boosted D.contained13.A.fine B.stormyC.cold D.favourable14.A.joy B.hopeC.effort D.contribution15.A.please B.ignoreC.identify D.serve【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文,講解并描述的是小男孩CartierCarey通過(guò)自己的努力賺到的錢(qián)和捐獻(xiàn)籌集的資金,為社區(qū)單親媽媽送來(lái)尿布和濕巾等物品,服務(wù)他人回報(bào)社會(huì)的事情。1.A句意:對(duì)許多人來(lái)說(shuō),這是學(xué)習(xí)自己掙錢(qián)的第一步。依據(jù)前一句“Lotsofkidssetuplemonadestandsinthesummer.”和money可知,他們賣(mài)東西是為了賺錢(qián),這是他們學(xué)習(xí)“賺錢(qián)”的第一步。2.B句意:對(duì)于11歲的CartierCarey來(lái)說(shuō),這是一個(gè)做更多事情的機(jī)會(huì)。依據(jù)下文“4itbackintohiscommunity.Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.”可知,對(duì)于Carey來(lái)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)做更多事情的機(jī)會(huì)。

3.B依據(jù)下文“4itbackintohiscommunity.Hisgoalistohelpsinglemothersinneed.”可知,他把賺到的錢(qián)(利潤(rùn))用于投資回報(bào)社區(qū)了,而不是儲(chǔ)存起來(lái)。

4.A依據(jù)下文“Withallthestressand5uncertaintybroughtonbythepandemic,Careydecidedtofocusonthebasics:diapersandwipes.”可知,Carey將他的錢(qián)投入到社區(qū)里,重點(diǎn)是尿布和濕巾。

5.C句意:面對(duì)疫情帶來(lái)的壓力和經(jīng)濟(jì)不確定性,Carey確定把重點(diǎn)放在最基本的東西上:尿布和濕巾。依據(jù)句意可知,Carey的重點(diǎn)在于尿布和濕巾,旨在幫助有須要的單親媽媽。全文講解并描述的是錢(qián),所以和疫情帶來(lái)的壓力并列的是“經(jīng)濟(jì)的不確定性”。6.Btookeffect生效;tookroot生根;maderoom騰空間;madesense有影響,合理。依據(jù)句意可知,此處是指這個(gè)項(xiàng)目想法的“起源”,即tookroot。7.Ddelighted使……興奮;disappointed使……悲觀(guān);relaxed使……放松;shocked使……震驚。依據(jù)Carey幫助單親媽媽的做法可知,他被單親媽媽這個(gè)群體和現(xiàn)狀所“震驚”。8.A句意:到7月底,Carey已經(jīng)通過(guò)檸檬水?dāng)偤途璜I(xiàn)籌集了近5000美元,分發(fā)了大約6500塊尿布。由上文內(nèi)容可知,Carey的目標(biāo)是幫助單親媽媽,所以是通過(guò)賺錢(qián)和捐獻(xiàn)的錢(qián)用于購(gòu)買(mǎi)尿布,并分發(fā)給單親媽媽。9.Dloyal忠誠(chéng)的;used習(xí)慣的,用過(guò)的;equal同等的;close接近的。由2.2萬(wàn)個(gè)尿布可知是“接近”2.5萬(wàn)個(gè)尿布的目標(biāo)了。10.B依據(jù)下文“Beforebecominga‘lemonademogul’,Careylaunchedanothercommunity…”可知,Carey不是第一次做這樣有價(jià)值的事情了,所以對(duì)此并不生疏。11.C句意:在成為“檸檬水大亨”之前,Carey發(fā)起了另一項(xiàng)名為“Cartipacks”的社區(qū)倡議——為無(wú)家可歸者供應(yīng)護(hù)理包,里面有除臭劑、肥皂、紙巾,甚至天氣變冷時(shí)用的暖手爐。由launched以及項(xiàng)目的內(nèi)容“為無(wú)家可歸者供應(yīng)的護(hù)理包”可知,這是一項(xiàng)“communityinitiative(社區(qū)倡議)”。12.D句意:同上題。returned返回;employed雇傭;boosted推動(dòng),宣揚(yáng);contained包含。這里指的是護(hù)理包“包含”這些物品。13.C由“hand-warmers(暖手爐)”可知,是天氣“變冷”。14.A句意:Carey說(shuō),他最大的歡樂(lè)來(lái)自于知道自己做出了變更,看到自己的努力對(duì)他努力服務(wù)的人意味著什么。結(jié)合句意可知,此處是指給別人供應(yīng)服務(wù),讓Carey感受到了歡樂(lè)。15.Dplease使……興奮;ignore忽視;identify識(shí)別,鑒定;serve服務(wù),款待。由上文內(nèi)容可知,Carey所做的事情是在為他人“服務(wù)”。Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法填空(深圳市第七高級(jí)中學(xué)2024屆高三其次次月考試題)Althoughweoftenhopethatthingsgo1.waywewant,luckisn’talwaysonourside—especiallywhenitcomestocareergoals.That’swhyit’simportantto2.(effective)planforthefuture,whetheryou’restillstudyingorhavingbeenworkingforawhile.

Acareerplanisapracticalstrategy3.allowsyoutogetcareergoalsandputactionsinplace.Careerplanningisagreatwaytoensureyourcareerisgoingintheright4.(direct).Notonlydoesithelpyourealizeyourpassion,italsoassistsyourcareergoalswithtangible(實(shí)際的)actionsandaims.

Althoughformingaplan5.(be)thefirststep,itwon’tworkwithoutcontinuouseffort.Thatmeansusingyourcareerplannertoguideyourdaily6.(activity),whilemakingongoingchangesthroughout.Thisinvolvestrackingyourprogress,markingoff7.(finish)goals,orevenchangingyourstrategyafterrealizingitwasn’tquiterightforyou.

Keepdoingthesethings,8.yourcareerplanisfarlesslikelytofalltothebackofyourmind.Ifyou’restrugglingtostaymotivated,consider9.(give)yourselfrewardsforeachgoalyoumeet.Butremember:yourcareerisamarathon,notasprint(沖刺).Tryingtogettoomanythingsdonewithinashorttimeisonlygoingtosetyouuptofail10.thelongrun.

【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,主要介紹了職業(yè)規(guī)劃的作用及如何讓你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃勝利實(shí)現(xiàn)。1.the考查冠詞。句意:盡管我們常常希望事情能如我們所愿,但運(yùn)氣并不總是站在我們這邊——尤其是在職業(yè)目標(biāo)方面。分析句子可知,“wewant”為定語(yǔ)從句修飾way,所以是特指,前面要用定冠詞the。2.effectively考查副詞?？崭裉幮揎梽?dòng)詞plan,應(yīng)用副詞effectively作狀語(yǔ)。3.which/that考查定語(yǔ)從句。空格處引導(dǎo)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞(apracticalstrategy),在從句中作主語(yǔ),指物,故用which/that引導(dǎo)。4.direction考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。由空前的形容詞right可知,此處應(yīng)用名詞direction,前面有the修飾,表特指,用單數(shù)形式。5.is考查時(shí)態(tài)。依據(jù)后面句子可知,該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是“formingaplan”,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)。6.activities考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？崭裉幾髻e語(yǔ),activity為可數(shù)名詞,日常活動(dòng)不止一個(gè),應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式activities。7.finished考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:這包括跟蹤你的進(jìn)步,標(biāo)記完成的目標(biāo),甚至在意識(shí)到它并不適合你后變更你的策略?？崭裉幮揎椕~作定語(yǔ),且表示“被完成了的”,故用過(guò)去分詞。8.and考查連詞。句意:堅(jiān)持做這些事情,你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃就不太可能被拋在腦后。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為“祈使句+連詞+句子”的句式結(jié)構(gòu),這里表遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,應(yīng)用and。9.giving考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。動(dòng)詞consider后接動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作賓語(yǔ)。故填giving。10.in考查介詞。此處是固定短語(yǔ)inthelongrun,意為“從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看”。Ⅲ.寫(xiě)作(一)應(yīng)用文寫(xiě)作(湖南省衡陽(yáng)市八中2024屆高三第六次月考)假定你是李華,你的新西蘭摯友Jack發(fā)郵件詢(xún)問(wèn)你將來(lái)的專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇和職業(yè)規(guī)劃。請(qǐng)給他回復(fù)郵件。內(nèi)容包括:1.你的專(zhuān)業(yè)選擇;2.你的職業(yè)規(guī)劃;3.你的理由。留意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearJack,

Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearJack,

I’mgladtoreceiveyoure-mailaskingmyfuturemajorandcareer.Here’swhatIwanttosharewithyou.Sincemiddleschool,I’vebeenfondofChineseliterature,whichIplantochooseasmymajor.Besidesmypassion,literatureismeaningful.Itopensbeforemethedoortoanentirelydifferentterritoriesandages,broadcastingmyhorizon.Accordingly,IhopetobeaChineseteacher,whocanconveythebeautyofChineseliteraturetoothers.Sowhatdoyouthinkofmyplan?Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou!Yourssincerely,

LiHua

(二)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)Mywifecalled,“Willyoucomehereandmakeyourdarlingdaughtereatherfood?”Ithrewthenewspaperawayandrushedtothescene.Myonlydaughterlookedfrightened.Tearswerewellingupinhereyes.Infrontofherwasabowlfilledwithcurdricewhichsheparticularlyhated.Butmymotherandmywifebelievedfirmlythatcurdriceisbeneficialtohealth.Iclearedmythroat,andpickedupthebowl.“Dina,whydon’tyoutakeafewmouthfuls?JustforDad’ssake,dear.”Dinasoftenedabit,andwipedhertearswiththebackofherhands.“OK,Dad.Iwilleatnotjustafewmouthfuls,butthewholelot.But,youshould…”Shehesitated.“Dad,ifIeatthisentirecurdrice,willyougivemewhateverIaskfor?”“Ohsure,darling!”Ireplied.“Promise.”Mygirlstaredathermomandcontinued,“AskMomalsotogiveapromise.”MywifeputherhandonDina’sandsaid,“Promise.”“Dear,youstillwantanewcomputer?Daddoesn’thavethatkindofmoneyrightnow.OK?”Ibecameabitanxious.“No,Dad.Idon’twantanythingexpensive.”Slowlyandpainfully,shefinishedeatingtherice.Dinacametomewithhereyeswidewithexpectation.Allourattentionwasonher.Shedemanded,“Dad,IwanttohavemyheadshavedoffthisSunday!”Mywifeshouted,“Agirlhavingherheadshavedoff?Impossible!”“Dina,canyouaskforsomethingelse?Seeingyouwithaclean-shavenhead,we’llbesad,”Isaid.ButDinasaid,“No,Dad.Idon’twantanythingelse.YoupromisedtorewardmewithwhateverIaskfor.Now,youaregoingbackonyourwords.WasitnotyouwhotoldmethestoryofKingHarishchandra,anditsmoralthatweshouldhonorourpromisesnomatterwhat?”Dinawasintears.Itwastimeformetocalltheshotsforourpromisewhichmustbekept.留意:1.續(xù)寫(xiě)詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在相應(yīng)位置作答。Iinsistedthatwemustkeepourwords.

Aladywalkedtomeandtoldmethattheboywalkingalongwithmydaughterwasherson.

【答案】Iinsistedthatwemustkeepourwords.Itoldmymotherandwifethatifwebrokeourpro