2025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí) 第12講　Unit 9-Unit 10

第1講Unit1—Unit3(含StarterUnits)七年級上冊第12講Unit9—Unit102025年中考英語一輪教材復(fù)習(xí)八年級上冊過基礎(chǔ)PART01考點(diǎn)1

accept的用法過基礎(chǔ)>過語篇>（第12講Unit9—Unit10)accept作動(dòng)詞,意為“接受”。如:Heacceptedtheinvitationtostaywithus.他接受了和我們一起住的邀請。易混辨析accept和receiveaccept意為“接受”,指主觀上愿意接受receive意為“收到”,指客觀上收到,但主觀上不一定接受LaurareceivedtheflowersJackhadsenther,butshedidn’tacceptthem.勞拉收到了杰克送給她的花,但她沒有收下。歸納總結(jié)refuse與accept意思相反,意為“拒絕,回絕”。常見用法:①refusesb./sth.拒絕某人/某物②refusetodosth.拒絕做某事Shepolitelyrefusedmyinvitation.

她禮貌地拒絕了我的邀請。Sherefusedtoacceptthattherewasaproblem.

她拒不承認(rèn)有問題存在。1從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。receive

accept

refuse(1)[2024甘肅白銀中考改編]We

aletterfromhimrecently.(2)[2024福建寧德二模改編]Atruefriendissomeonewho

yourpast,supportsyourpresentandencouragesyourfuture.(3)[2024江蘇宿遷三模改編]I’msorryyouwere

althoughyoudidagoodjobinthelastmatch.receivedaccepts

refused234[2024安徽蚌埠三模改編]我們已經(jīng)收到你的信息,我們都期待著你的到來。We

yourmessageandallofusarelookingforwardtoyourcoming.[2024河北邯鄲一模改編]他們告訴我我的建議被校長接受了。Theytoldmethatmysuggestion

bytheheadteacher.

[2024天津南開區(qū)一模改編]我的同學(xué)讓我為她撒謊。但我拒絕幫助她。Myclassmateaskedmetolieforher.ButIrefused

her.havereceivedwasacceptedtohelp考點(diǎn)2

catch的用法[2015.65]過基礎(chǔ)>過語篇>（第12講Unit9—Unit10)漫畫助記拓展與catch相關(guān)的短語①catchup(withsb.)追上,趕上(某人);達(dá)到(某水平)②catchone’seye/attention吸引某人的注意5678She

(catch)theballwithonehandjustnow.[2024江蘇連云港二模改編]Theearlybird

(catch)theworm.[2024上海浦東新區(qū)二模改編]我的朋友今天早上起得很早去趕第一班地鐵。Myfriendgotupearly

thefirstundergroundthismorning.[2024北京門頭溝區(qū)一模改編]今天很冷。穿上保暖的衣服,否則你可能會(huì)感冒。It’scoldtoday.Wearyourwarmclothesoryoumaycatch__

.

caughtcatchestocatchacold[2024云南文山第二學(xué)區(qū)月考改編]我的家鄉(xiāng)昆明以鮮花聞名。無論你什么時(shí)候來這兒,它們都會(huì)吸引你的眼球。Myhometown,Kunming,isfamousforfreshflowers.Nomatterwhenyoucomehere,theywill

your

.[2024黑龍江哈爾濱第163中學(xué)二模]雖然你的成績不如別人好,但我的孩子們,要記住,什么時(shí)候趕上都不晚。Althoughyoudon’tgetasgoodgradesasothers,mykids,dorememberit’snevertoolateto

.

910catchattention/eyecatchup考點(diǎn)3

prepare的用法[2024.11涉及]過基礎(chǔ)>過語篇>（第12講Unit9—Unit10)單詞用法例句preparev.使做好準(zhǔn)備;把……準(zhǔn)備好prepareforsth.為某事做準(zhǔn)備Thewholeclassisworkinghardpreparingfortheexams.全班都在用功準(zhǔn)備考試。preparetodosth.準(zhǔn)備做某事Iwaspreparingtoleave.我正準(zhǔn)備離開。preparesth.(forsb./sth.)為(某人/事)準(zhǔn)備某物Theteamwereupallnightpreparingthecarfortherace.這個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)為了準(zhǔn)備比賽用車徹夜未眠。拓展preparationn.準(zhǔn)備;準(zhǔn)備工作preparedadj.準(zhǔn)備好的1112Isatoutsideandprepared

(take)photosofmyfamily.

Theteamhasbeentraininghardin

(prepare)forthebiggame.[2024上海楊浦區(qū)一模改編]Ittookmelotsoftime

(prepare)abigmealfortenpeopleandIwashappythateveryoneenjoyedit.

[2024廣東廣州三模改編]他們?yōu)檫@個(gè)活動(dòng)準(zhǔn)備得真好啊!Howwelltheyhave

theactivity!

1314totake

preparing/preparationtopreparepreparedfor[2024陜西榆林二模改編]所有的學(xué)生都正在認(rèn)真地準(zhǔn)備考試。Allthestudents

carefullyforthetest.從小年起,人們就開始為春節(jié)準(zhǔn)備必要的東西了。Peoplehavestartedto

necessarythings

theSpringFestivalsinceLittleNewYear.1516arepreparingpreparefor考點(diǎn)4

invite的用法過基礎(chǔ)>過語篇>（第12講Unit9—Unit10)

(1)作動(dòng)詞,意為“邀請”。(2)拓展:invitationn.邀請sendaninvitation發(fā)出邀請receiveaninvitation收到邀請acceptaninvitation接受邀請turndown/refuseaninvitation拒絕邀請171819[2024四川樂山中考改編]—IheardfromMikeonMonday.He

(invite)ustovisithishometowninhisletter.—Doweaccepthis

(invite)?Wehaven’tmethimfor3years.在第三天的凌晨,諸葛亮邀請魯肅坐船一游。Inthesmallhoursofthethirdday,ZhugeLiang

LuSu

aboatride.這所高中邀請了一位著名的科學(xué)家在地球日發(fā)表演講。Thehighschool

afamousscientist

giveatalkonEarthDay.invitedinvitation

invitedforinvitedto考點(diǎn)5

advise與suggest過語篇>過基礎(chǔ)>（第12講Unit9—Unit10)詞匯名詞用法advise(v.)advice(不可數(shù))①advisesb.(not)todosth.建議某人(不要)做某事②advisedoingsth.建議做某事suggest(v.)suggestion(可數(shù))①suggeststh.tosb.向某人建議某事②suggestdoingsth.建議做某事③suggest(that)sb.(should)dosth.

建議某人(應(yīng)該)做某事拓展:apieceofadvice一條建議givesb.someadvice/suggestions給某人一些建議asksb.foradvice/suggestions向某人征求建議take/followone’sadvice聽取某人的建議202122Toprotectteenagers’eyesight,expertsadvisethem

(stay)awayfromelectronicproducts.

[2024黑龍江綏化中考改編]Mylittlebrothersuggested

(go)forawalk.[2024上海嘉定區(qū)二模改編]Theprofessorsuggested

thestudentsconsiderdoingmoreresearchonthetopic.(盲填)tostaygoing

that過基礎(chǔ)>過語篇>23[2024甘肅定西二模改編]TomhasdifficultyinlearningChinese,soheoftenasksme

advice.(盲填)[2024吉林長春二模改編]Ifyouwanttobebetterandgobacktoschoolsoon,justfollowthedoctor’s

(advise).24foradvice考點(diǎn)6

reply的用法過語篇>過基礎(chǔ)>（第12講Unit9—Unit10)用法用法及例句v.回答,答復(fù)①replytosb./sth.“答復(fù)某人/回復(fù)某事”Heneverrepliedtoanyofmyletters.他從來沒給我回過信。②reply+that...“回答說……”Millsrepliedthathewasstayingathisparents’flat.米爾斯回答說他住在父母的公寓里。n.回答,答復(fù)areplyto...“……的回答/答復(fù)”Westillhaven’treceivedareplytoourletter.我們的信還沒有得到回音。[2023江蘇揚(yáng)州一模改編]ChatGPT是一個(gè)可以理解和回復(fù)人類語言的計(jì)算機(jī)程序。ChatGPTisacomputerprogramthatcanunderstandand

humanlanguage.最近,有一件事讓他感到驚訝,那就是校長對他們信件的回復(fù)。Recently,onethingthatsurprisedhimwas

totheirlettersfromtheprincipal.當(dāng)我問湯姆是否完成了作業(yè)時(shí),他回答說他已經(jīng)完成了。WhenIaskedTomifhefinishedhishomework,he

hehadalreadydoneit.252627replyto

therepliesrepliedthat過語篇PART02Passage1[人教八上Unit10SectionB2b改編]

Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotof1.

(worry).Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Laurathinkstalkingtosomeone2.

(help)alot.Unlesswetalktosomeone,wewillcertainlyfeelworse.Lauraonce3.

(lose)herwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparents4.

it.Whenshefinallytalkedtoherparents,theywerereally5.

(understand).Herdadsaidhesometimesmademistakes6.

(careless),too.Theygotheranewwallet7.

askedhertobemorecareful.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.worrieshelps

lostabout

understandingcarelessly

andHesuggestsnot8.

(run)awayfromproblems.Healsothinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thepersondoesn’tneedtobe9.

expertlikehim.Turningtoyourparentsisoneofthebest10.

(choose).Theyhavemoreexperience,andarealwaystheretohelp.runninganchoicesPassage2[課外話題拓展]A.the

B.on

C.yourself

D.a

E.happiness

F.because

G.enough

Birthdaysareimportantineveryone’slife,especiallyforchildren.Forabout365days,childrenwaitforthatimportantday.Onthatday,theywillbecomeoneyearolderthanbefore.

Birthdaysarealsothebesttimetohave11.