2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期南京初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末試卷

第1頁(yè)（共1頁(yè)）2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期南京初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末一．選擇題（共10小題）1．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Idon'tknowifit______________nextFriday.Ifit______________，wewon'tholdtheSportsMeeting.（）A．willrain；rains B．rains；rains C．willrain；willrain D．rains；willrain2．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）—MrLeereallylovesanimalsandhehasmadeadecisiontodoeverythingheislookingforwardto______________animals.—Heisreallyananimal﹣lover.（）A．protecting B．tohunt C．toprotect D．hunting3．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Thebosswassoangryabout______________hadhappened______________heleftwithoutaword.（）A．that，that B．that，what C．what，what D．what，that4．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Thereisnoneedtopushthechildrentoohard.______________，youdon'twanttoseethemstressedout.（）A．Afterall B．Firstofall C．Inall D．Aboveall5．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）—Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthetalentshow？—Heisso______________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.（）A．common B．creative C．careless D．helpful6．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）It'ssaidthatallthefootballmatchesduringtheWorldcupwerecovered_____________onCCTV5.（）A．lively B．a(chǎn)live C．live D．living7．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Theendofthestorywassosurprisingandfullywent______________myimagination.（）A．beyond B．over C．through D．a(chǎn)cross8．（2022?安徽）Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.（）A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)slongas9．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）—Canyoutellme______________？—Togetpracticalskills.（）A．whatdoyouexpectforthecomingnewyear B．whendoyouhavetheartfestival C．howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies D．whyyoujoinourgardeningclub10．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）﹣Danielcangetgoodmarksinallhissubjects，buthenevershowsoff.﹣Iagree.Heisa_______boy.（）A．patient B．generous C．curious D．modest二．完形填空（共1小題）11．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultonebuthehadoneshiningstarinhislife﹣hisuncle，whowasawell﹣knownactor.Theloveand（1）hisunclereceivedencouragedNielsentomakeacareerinacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbe（2）tobeano﹣talent，hegotascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouse.Afewyearslaterin1948，hemadehisfirsttelevision（3）.However，becomingasuccessfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilheactedinanumberoffilmsthat（4）gothimnoticed.Buteventhen，whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingthe（5）buthisgoodlooksandvoicekepthimbusyindrama.ItwasthemovieAirplane（6）ledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareer.Afterthat，hiscomedyalonecouldmakeabigsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotthink（7）ofit.DidNielsenthenfeelcontent（滿(mǎn)足）inhiscareer？Yesandno.Hewasexcitedtobedoingthecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo，（8）hestillhadasenseofcuriosityevenduringhislastfewyears.Hekeptwonderingwhatnewchallengemightbejustwaiting（9）him.Heneverstoppedworking，neverretired（退休）.LeslieNielsenhas（10）mostofhistimetoacting.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardwork.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire，nevergivenupon，canmakeforanoutstandinglife.（1）A．replyB．respectC．researchD．record（2）A．dealtB．directedC．designedD．discovered（3）A．progressB．celebrationC．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．nomination（4）A．sadlyB．easilyC．finallyD．luckily（5）A．a(chǎn)ctionB．comedyC．cartoonD．documentary（6）A．thatB．whenC．a(chǎn)fterD．before（7）A．highlyB．hardlyC．happilyD．honestly（8）A．orB．soC．butD．a(chǎn)nd（9）A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．ofD．for（10）A．usedB．takenC．spentD．devoted三．閱讀理解（共4小題）12．（2021秋?南京期末）DiscoverwhattowatchtodayGetrecommendationsacrossallyourstreamingservicesandliveTV7：00p.m.﹣8：00p.m.SportsWorldCCTVSTheBeijingWinterOlympicsiscomingsoon!Intoday'sprogramme，SnowboardfanswillbeexcitedtoseelivinglegendShaunWhite﹣﹣themostdecoratedathleteinthehistoryofsnowboarding.9：00a.m.～10：00a.m.ScienceWorldCCTV1Aweeklyround﹣upofwhatishappeninginscience.Ifyouareaspacefan，youwillnotwanttomissit.AstronautWangYapingisseen"flying"insidethespacestationcoremoduleTianhe.9：00p.m.～10：00p.m.DiscoveryCCTV10Haveyouheardofthenationaltreasure"BronzeGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallow"？ItisthesymbolofChinesetourism.IfyouareinterestedintheHanDynasty，youmaylikethisprogramme.7：30p.m.～11：30p.m.MeettheBestMovieCCTV6AhitChinesewarfilmcalledTheBattleatLakeChangjinwillbeon.Manymoviefanscallita"must﹣see"film.Someactorswillbeinvitedtotalkaboutthiswonderfulfilm.（1）Alanlikesmoviesandspace，butheisonlyfreeinthemorning.Today，hemightwatch.A．DiscoveryB．ScienceWorldC．SportsWorldD．MeettheBestMovie（2）Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothewebpage？A．ShaunWhitehaswoninthe2022WinterOlympics.B．WangYapingisflyinginsidethespacestationfreely.C．BronzeGallopingHorseTreadingonaFlyingSwallowisamodernart.D．TheBattleatLakeChangjinisverypopularamongChinesemoviefans.（3）Thiswebsiteismainlyfor.A．sellingticketsB．watchingmoviesC．makingadvertisementsD．introducingprogrammes13．（2021秋?南京期末）ViennaisabeautifuloldcityontheRiverDanubeinthecenterofEurope.It'sthecapitalcityofAustriaandthecenterofEuropeanclassicalmusic.Inthe18thcentury，alotofmusicianscametostudyandworkinVienna.IntheStraussfamily，thereweretwocomposerscalledJohannStrauss：thefatherandtheson，Thefather，JohannStrausstheelder，wroteandplayedmusicfortraditionaldances，calledthewaltz.HisdancemusicmadehimfamousalloverEurope.Theson，JohannStrausstheyounger，acomposerfamousforhisViennesewaltzesandoperettas，wasalsoverysuccessfulandpopular.Hewascalled"theWaltzKing"andwroteover150waltzes.In1867，hewrotetheworld﹣famousmusicTheBlueDanubewaltz.Mozartwasanotherveryimportantcomposer.HewasborninAustriain1756.Beforehewassix，heplayednotonlythepianobutalsotheviolin.HisfamilytookhimaroundEuropeandhegaveconcertsinmanycities.Hewrotehundredsofwonderfulpiecesofmusic.Buthebecameverypooranddiedin1791whenhewasonly＄35.LikeJohannStrauss，fatherandson，hewasagreatEuropeanmusician，andmanypeoplestillthinkhismusicisperfect.（1）Howmanyimportantcomposersarementionedinthepassage？A．One.B．Two.C．Three.D．Four.（2）Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）that.A．SonJohannStrausswasfamousbecauseofhisfatherB．MozartlearnttowritetheWaltzfromJohannStraussC．ViennaisthecapitalcityofAustriainthecenterofEuropeD．Viennawasfamousforclassicalmusicinthe18thcentury（3）Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthetext？A．Nature.B．Culture.C．Environment.D．News.14．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)校級(jí)期末）MynameisLuis.TwoweeksagoonSaturdaymyfriendJustinandIwerebikingalongRiversideTrail.AllatonceJustinshouted，"There'ssomethingsparkingunderthosebushes!"Westartedpokingaround.Ispottedsomethingshiningandexclaimed，"Ohmygosh!It'sawalletwithjewelsonit."AfterIpickeditup，wesawithadimitationjewelsthatreflected（反射）thesunlight."Let'sseeifthereisidentification，"Isaid."Weshouldtrytofindtheowner."Wefoundphotos，somemoney，andalibrarycardforMaryJohnson.Justinsaid，"WecanfindaphonenumberontheInternet."WeheadedforthecomputeratJustin'shouseandsearchedfor"Johnson"inadirectoryforourtown.WefoundeightMaryJohnsonsandtwoM.Johnsons!Justinasked，"Shouldwethrowinthetowel？"Isaid，"No，weshouldn'tgiveup.Makingphonecallsmightnotworkanyway.Weshouldlookforothercluesfirstbecauseshemayliveinanothertown，orshemayhaveanunlistednumber."Welookedatthephotos.Onewasold.Anotherwasofaboyabouttwoyearsoldwith"William，2019"inhandwritingontheback.AthirdphotoshowedagirlaboutseveninfrontofMountRushmore，and"Annalee，2019"waswrittenontheback.Justinguessed，"ThosetwomustbeMaryJohnson'schildren."Isaid，"OnMondaywecanaskteachersatschooliftheyknowAnnaleeJohnson."Justinsaid，"That'salongtimeforMaryJohnsontowaitforherwallet，andmaybeAnnaleegoestoanotherschoolintown，solet'slookforotherclues."Wewentthroughthewalletagainandfoundanappointmentcardforaneyeexamination.Thedoctor'sofficewasinamallintown，andtheappointmentwasfortwoo'clockonSaturdayafternoon—thatsameday!Isaid，"Wehavetogettothemallsoon.Wehavenotimetolose."Justinsaid，"I'llaskmymomtodriveus."Wegottothemallatexactlythreeminutesbeforetwoandsatdowninthewaitingroom.Inafewminutes，awomanwalkedinandsaid，"Ihaveatwoo'clockappointment.MynameisMaryJohnson."JustinandIintroducedourselvesandshowedherthewallet.Hereyeslitup.Shesaid，"Whatarelief!Ihavebeenbesidemyself!"Mrs.Johnsonthankedusoverandover.Shewaselatedtohavebackhermoneyandthephotosofherchildrenandgreat﹣grandparents.Afterweexplainedwherewefoundthewallet，shesaid，"Itookthechildrenforabikeridethismorning.Annaleerodeabike，butWilliamwasinacartattachedtomybike.Hemusthavefoundthewalletinmybagandtosseditfromthecart."Sheadded，"Youshouldhaveareward，"andhandedeachofusfivedollars.Itwasworthmissingoutbikeride!（1）Whatisthemostimportantprobleminthepassage？A．MaryJohnsonhasacommonlastname.B．Therearetoomanyschoolstocheck.C．Theboyswanttofindtheownerofthewallet.D．TheboysmustgettothemallbeforeMaryJohnsonarrives.（2）WhichdetailexplainswhyLuisspotsthewallet？A．Itcontainsalibrarycard.B．Ithasimitationjewelsthatsparkle.C．TheboysarebikingonRiversideTrail.D．MaryJohnsontookherchildrenforabikeride.（3）Whatisareasontheyboysgiveuptheplantotelephone？A．Thereisnotenoughtime.B．TherearetoomanyMaryJohnsons.C．Justin'scomputerhasbrokendown.D．Theywouldratherfinishthebikeride.（4）Howaretheyboysasproblemsolvers？A．Justinisabetterdetective.B．Luisismorereadytogiveup.C．Bothliketofollowcluestosolveaproblem.D．Bothwanttomakeallthedecisionsaboutwhattodo.15．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)校級(jí)期末）TheSequoiaNationalForestisinCalifornia'sSierraNevadaMountains.Itishometothemostmassivetreesintheworld.AtitsentranceistheTrailof100Giants.Thisisashort，easypavedtrailthatpeoplecanwalk.Itgivesvisitorsgreatviewsofmorethanahundredsequoias（美洲杉）.ThesetreesgrowonlyinthespecialgeologyoftheslopesoftheSierraNevadas.Thelargestofthetreesis20feetaroundand220feettall.Youalmostneedatelescopetoseethetopofit!ThesequoiatreesthatlinetheTrailof100Giantshavestoodforgenerations.ManyofthemstartedgrowingintheMiddleAges.ThetreeswatchedthefirstEuropeansettleinCalifornia.TheygrewthroughtheGoldRushinthemid﹣1800sandhavelivedthroughtwoworldwars.Thetreesweredeclaredanationalmonument（紀(jì)念）in2000.Then，inOctoberof2011，twoofthegiantsfell.OnephotographerfromGermanyrecordedthetreescrashingtothegroundwithavideocamera.Watcherswereastonished（吃驚地）thattheseenormoustreescouldtopplelikebabiestryingtotaketheirfirststep.Oneexplanationwasthatthesummerhadbeenverywet.Thegroundwasquitehydrated.Theearthmayhavebeentoosoggy（濕軟）toholdtheshallowrootsofthetrees.Someofficialsfearthatthefoottrafficfromtouristsmighthaveweakenedthetrees.Evenpollutionfromcarsvisitingtheparkcouldhavedamagedthem.Itmightbe，though，thatthetreesweresimplyold.Itwasthetimeintheirlifecycletodie.Thetreesmayhavebeenasmuchas1，500yearsold.Theyweremorethan200feettall.Thetwothatfellwereconnectedattheirbase.Partscientistsbelievethatwhenthefirstonefell，itbroughtthesecondonedownwithit.Whatshouldbedonewiththefallentrees？Theyfellacrossapopularpath.Thetrunksaretoobigformostwalkerstoclimbover.Thepaththeyblockisdesignedforpeopleinwheelchairs.Thereisnootherpaththatthesepeoplecanuse.TheParkServiceaskedthepublicwhattheythought.Manybiologiststhinkthetreesshouldbeleftjustastheyare.Lettingnaturetakeitscourse.SomepeoplefeelthattheForestServiceshoulddrillatunnelthroughthetrunks，allowingpeoplesimplytowalkthrough.Somewanttobuildabridgeoverthetrees，andsomethinkthepathshouldgoaroundthetrees.Parkofficialshavedecidedtotaketheirtimedecidingwhattodo.Sincethetreesarenationalmonumentsnow，anydecisionmustbecarefullyconsidered.Thesequoiasareararetreasure.Evenindeath，theyshouldbetreatedwithrespect.（1）From，weknowthatthetreeshaveseenmuchofthehistoryoftheUSA.A．Paragraph1B．Paragraph3C．Paragraph2D．Paragraph4（2）Readthissentencefromthearticle.Watcherswereastonishedthattheseenormoustreescouldtopplelikebabiestryingtotaketheirfirststeps."Inthissentence，"topple"means.A．standupB．movequicklyC．falloverD．growtobeverytall（3）Howdoestheauthorpresenttheeventofthetwotreesfallingatthesametime？A．a(chǎn)saneyewitnessaccount.B．a(chǎn)sareviewofdifferentexplanationsaboutthecause.C．a(chǎn)salistofthebenefitsofcreatingnationalparks.D．a(chǎn)spartofarecordofdailyeventsinthepark.（4）Whatisthemainideaofthearticle？A．Notmanypeoplehavethechancetoseeasequoiafall.B．Thedeathofasequoiaisanimportantnaturalevent.C．Itisluckynobodywashurtwhenthesequoiasfell.D．Peopleshoulddomoretohelpsavethesequoias.四．任務(wù)型閱讀（共1小題）16．（2021秋?南京期末）MichaeMorpurgowasbornon5thOctober，1943inthesouthofEngland.HeandhisbrotherweremovedfromLondonwhentheSecondWorldWarbegan.Michaelwenttotwodifferentboardingschoolswhenhewasgrowingup.Heparticularlyenjoyedplayingrugbyandsingingbutheoftenfelthomesickandmissedhome.Afterschool，Michaeljoinedthearmybuthedidnotenjoybeingshoutedatandsoheleftshortlyafterwards.Michaelthendecidedtogotouniversityinstead.Aftergraduatingfromuniversity，MichaelbecameaprimaryschoolteacherandtaughtinasmallschoolinKent.Helovedteachingandhisfavouritethingtodowastoreadstoriestohisclass.Whenheranoutofstoriestoreadtothem，Morpurgostartedtowritehisown.Hisfirstbookwaswrittenin1974andwascalled"ItNeverRains：FiveStories".Morpurgohasstatedthatthedayshespentteachingaresomeofthehappiestofhislife.Michaelleftteachingaftertenyearsandboughtafarmwithhiswife.TogethertheybeganacharitycalledFarmsforCityChildren.Thischarityofferschildrenwholiveinpoorer，inner﹣citiesthechancetocomeandstayonaworkingfarmforaweek.Childrenlearnfromhands﹣onexperienceabouthowtocareforanimalsandhowtoworkwithothersaspartofateam.Thecharityisstillrunningtoday，andthousandsofchildrenhavebeentostayatoneofthethreefarmsthatthecharitynowowns.MichaelMorpurgohaswrittenmorethan100booksforchildren.Hewritesaboutchildrenandtheirrelationshipswitholderpeopleandanimals.Healsowritesstoriesaboutwars.Manyofthemhavewonprizesandseveralarenowfilmsorplays，includingWarHorse，whichisnowwellknownaroundtheworld.AnotherpopularbookisKensuke'sKingdom，whichhewrotein1999.MichaelMorpurgo﹣﹣﹣﹣AFamousBritish（1）Hislifeexperience?MichaelMorpurgowasbornin（2）EnglandbuthehadtoleaveLondonwhenWorldWarIIbrokeout.?Michaelshowedgreatinterestinplayingrugbyandsingingwhengrowingup.?Michaelleftthearmy（3）hehatedbeingshoutedat.?Michaelliked（4）storiestostudentsandstartedwritingwhenheworkedasaprimaryschoolteacher.?Afterleavingteaching，heandhiswifesetupacharitywhich（5）childreninpoorer，inner﹣citieswithchancestostayonafarm.Hisgreat（6）?In1974，Michael（7）hisfirstbooknamed"ItNeverRains：FiveStories".?Michaelhaswritten（8）100booksthatareaboutchildrenandtheirrelationshipswitholderpeopleandanimals.?Manyofthestoriesaboutwarshelpedhim（9）inwinningprizes.?Nowsomestoriesare（10）intofilmsorplayslikeWarHorseandKensuke'sKingdom.五．短文填空（共1小題）17．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）In1991，HongKongmartialartsfilmOnceUponaTimeinChina，ChinesefolkheroHuangFeihongimpressedtheworldwithitsliondanceskills.Thirtyyears（1）l，ananimation（動(dòng)畫(huà)制作）filmtitledIAmWhatIAmhasbecomea"darkhorse."It'saboutthree"left﹣behind"children，whodecidetoenteraliondancecompetitiontoattractthe（2）aofothers.Thelead（3）risAJuan，athin，plain﹣lookingteenwhoseparentshavebeenawayfromhomeformanyyears.Agirlwiththesamenamehelpshimandgiveshimherlion'sheadmaskafterperformingthedance.InfluencedbyherdanceandsupportAJuan（4）ctolearnliondancingwithhisfriendsAMaoandAGou.However，afterpassingtheearlycontest（比賽）stages，AJuan'sfatheris（5）bhurtinafallfromabuildingconstructionsite.Toraisemoney，the（6）shastoleavethecountrysideforworkandtakesseveralpart﹣timejobs.Asthefinaldrawsnear，aco﹣workerasksAJuantogotoShanghaitomakemoremoney.Whenheisabouttoleaveonthedayofthecontest，heseeshisfriendsfighting（7）wthecoach.Sohegetsthelion'sheadmaskleftontherooftopand（8）jthem.Attheendofthecompetition，hetriestojumpuptothehighestpoletocreatea"miracle"becausehewastoldthathisfatherwouldwakeup（9）therewasa"miracle."Althoughhefailstojumpthat（10）b，heisabletohangthe"lion'shead"ontopofthepole.Hereturnstodailylifeafterthecontestbutthe"lion"inhisbeadhelpshimfaceanychallengelifeoffers.六．用所給單詞正確形式填空（共5小題）18．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)期末）Mum（hang）hercoatbehindthedoorandwenttothekitchentopreparedinner.19．（2024?鼓樓區(qū)一模）Withthecountry's（far）development，thereisnodoubtthatChinawilldomorefortheworldpeace.20．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)校級(jí)期末）ShirleyTempleisanAmericanactresswhomadeherfirstfilm（appear）attheageofthreein1932.21．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)校級(jí)期末）—Whatdoestheword"lie"inthesentencemean，Mr.Xu？—Ifsomeoneis（lie），theyaresayingsomethingthatisnottrue.22．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)期末）Allofusworkhardandlookforwardtogreatersuccessinthe（come）year.七．單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題）23．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）Wethree，thatisaboutYangJiang'sfamilystories，haswonhigh（贊揚(yáng)）fromreaders.24．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）I'msureIcouldbuythismorecheaply（在某處）else.25．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）AudreyHepburnisoneofHollywood'sall﹣timegreatest（女演員）.Shewonmanyawardsduringherlifetime.26．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)期末）Don'tworryaboutthematch.Itwillbecovered（在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播）onCCTV5.27．（2021秋?南京期末）Wewillhaveto（取消）thisSaturday'ssportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.八．書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1小題）28．（2021秋?鼓樓區(qū)期末）學(xué)校英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部開(kāi)展主題為"ThepersonIadmiremost"的英語(yǔ)作文競(jìng)賽活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)學(xué)校網(wǎng)站上的競(jìng)賽啟事，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇作文。EnglishwritingcompetitionTitle：ThepersonIadmiremostYourarticleshouldinclude：?Whothepersonis?Whatpersonalinformationyouknowabouthim/her?Whyyouadmirehim/her（atleast2reasons）Theclosingdate：10February2022Formoreinformation，pleasevisithttp：//.Yourarticleshouldbesenttomorewritings@163.com.注意：（1）內(nèi)容涵蓋所有要點(diǎn)，全文連貫通順。（2）詞數(shù)80左右（已給出的文章開(kāi)頭不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。（3）文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個(gè)人身份的任何信息，如校名、人名等。ThepersonIadmiremostEveryonehasaheroinhisheart.

2024-2025學(xué)年上學(xué)期南京初中英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)期末典型試卷2參考答案與試題解析一．選擇題（共10小題）1．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Idon'tknowifit______________nextFriday.Ifit______________，wewon'tholdtheSportsMeeting.（）A．willrain；rains B．rains；rains C．willrain；willrain D．rains；willrain【考點(diǎn)】一般將來(lái)時(shí)；一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)．【答案】A【分析】我不知道下個(gè)周五是否下雨。如果下雨，我們將不舉行運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)?！窘獯稹吭谇熬渲衖f引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，意思是"是否"，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextFriday可知，要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。在后句中if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是"如果"，主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的考查，要求牢記各種時(shí)態(tài)的構(gòu)成形式，結(jié)合時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)和上下文的關(guān)系，找出正確答案。2．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）—MrLeereallylovesanimalsandhehasmadeadecisiontodoeverythingheislookingforwardto______________animals.—Heisreallyananimal﹣lover.（）A．protecting B．tohunt C．toprotect D．hunting【考點(diǎn)】不定式作狀語(yǔ)．【答案】C【分析】——李先生真的很喜歡動(dòng)物，他已經(jīng)決定做所有他期待的事情來(lái)保護(hù)動(dòng)物?！娴氖莻€(gè)動(dòng)物愛(ài)好者?！窘獯稹縣unt獵殺，protect保護(hù)，都是動(dòng)詞；根據(jù)句意可知，選項(xiàng)BD語(yǔ)意不通。heislookingforwardto是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾everything；動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)toprotectanimals作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法，要牢記動(dòng)詞不定式的各種用法，并且熟練運(yùn)用。3．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Thebosswassoangryabout______________hadhappened______________heleftwithoutaword.（）A．that，that B．that，what C．what，what D．what，that【考點(diǎn)】連接代詞what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句；連接代詞that（或省略that）引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句．【答案】D【分析】老板對(duì)所發(fā)生的事非常生氣，一句話(huà)也沒(méi)說(shuō)就走了?！窘獯稹抗潭ㄔ~組beangryaboutsth.對(duì)某事很生氣，"...hadhappened"缺少主語(yǔ)，表示所發(fā)生事，要用疑問(wèn)代詞what，"whathadhappened"充當(dāng)介詞about的賓語(yǔ)；so...that...如此……以至于……，后接that從句。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查疑問(wèn)代詞what和連詞代詞that用法。疑問(wèn)代詞what在句子中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)等，that在句子中不充當(dāng)成分，沒(méi)有詞義，掌握詞組so...that...。4．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Thereisnoneedtopushthechildrentoohard.______________，youdon'twanttoseethemstressedout.（）A．Afterall B．Firstofall C．Inall D．Aboveall【考點(diǎn)】介詞短語(yǔ)．【答案】A【分析】沒(méi)有必要把孩子們逼得太緊。畢竟，你不想看到他們壓力太大。【解答】A.畢竟，B.首先，C.總的來(lái)說(shuō)，D.綜上所述，結(jié)合句意，沒(méi)有必要把孩子們逼得太緊。______，你不想看到他們壓力太大?？芍狝選項(xiàng)符合題意。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】分析介詞短語(yǔ)的含義，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境作答。5．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）—Whatdoyouthinkofthemaninthetalentshow？—Heisso______________.Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand.（）A．common B．creative C．careless D．helpful【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．【答案】B【分析】﹣你覺(jué)得選秀節(jié)目中的那個(gè)人怎么樣？﹣他很有創(chuàng)造力。他可以用沙子制作不同的變化圖片?！窘獯稹縞ommon普通的；creative有創(chuàng)造性的；careless粗心的；helpful有幫助的。根據(jù)Hecanmakedifferentchangingpictureswithsand"他可以用沙子制作不同的變化圖片"可知，此處是"﹣他很有創(chuàng)造力"。故選：B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查形容詞詞義的辨析。熟悉選項(xiàng)的含義，再根據(jù)題干即可作出選擇。6．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）It'ssaidthatallthefootballmatchesduringtheWorldcupwerecovered_____________onCCTV5.（）A．lively B．a(chǎn)live C．live D．living【考點(diǎn)】副詞詞義辨析．【答案】C【分析】據(jù)說(shuō)，世界杯期間的所有足球比賽都在CCTV5直播?！窘獯稹縧ively"生機(jī)勃勃的"，為形容詞；alive"活著的"，為形容詞；live"在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播"，為副詞；living"活著的"，為形容詞。根據(jù)動(dòng)詞covered，可知這里用副詞live修飾，根據(jù)onCCTV5可知，在CCTV5直播。故選：C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】掌握不同選項(xiàng)的意思和用法，結(jié)合題干，是解答此題的關(guān)鍵。7．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）Theendofthestorywassosurprisingandfullywent______________myimagination.（）A．beyond B．over C．through D．a(chǎn)cross【考點(diǎn)】方位/動(dòng)向介詞．【答案】A【分析】故事的結(jié)局令人驚訝，完全超出了我的想象?！窘獯稹縝eyond超過(guò)（比較抽象）；over超過(guò)（具體事物）；through穿過(guò)；across穿過(guò)。這里指超出想象，用gobeyond。故選：A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】介詞這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)很廣泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常積累，結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選擇正確介詞完成習(xí)題。8．（2022?安徽）Youwon'tfullyexperiencethecultureofaforeigncountryyougothereinperson.（）A．because B．unless C．a(chǎn)ssoonas D．a(chǎn)slongas【考點(diǎn)】表示選擇關(guān)系的連詞．【答案】B【分析】你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化，除非你親自去那里?！窘獯稹縝ecause因?yàn)椋籾nless除非；assoonas一就；aslongas只要。根據(jù)"你不會(huì)完全體驗(yàn)外國(guó)的文化，你親自去那里。"可知，應(yīng)該是"除非"，用unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選：B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】連詞可以表并列、承接、轉(zhuǎn)折、因果、選擇、假設(shè)、比較、讓步等關(guān)系，要結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，選擇合適連詞用法。9．（2022秋?建鄴區(qū)期末）—Canyoutellme______________？—Togetpracticalskills.（）A．whatdoyouexpectforthecomingnewyear B．whendoyouhavetheartfestival C．howyoubalanceyourstudiesandhobbies D．whyyoujoinourgardeningclub【考點(diǎn)】連接副詞why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句．【答案】D【分析】﹣你能告訴我你為什么加入園藝俱樂(lè)部嗎？﹣為了獲得實(shí)踐能力?！窘獯稹靠疾橘e語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句的三要素，此處應(yīng)為陳述語(yǔ)序，排除AB；答語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的，所以問(wèn)句是針對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問(wèn)，應(yīng)該用連接副詞why引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句。故選：D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查賓語(yǔ)從句三要素。10．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）﹣Danielcangetgoodmarksinallhissubjects，buthenevershowsoff.﹣Iagree.Heisa_______boy.（）A．patient B．generous C．curious D．modest【考點(diǎn)】形容詞詞義辨析．【答案】D【分析】﹣﹣丹尼爾可以在所有的功課中獲得好的分?jǐn)?shù)，但是他從來(lái)不炫耀。﹣﹣我同意你的觀點(diǎn)。他是一個(gè)謙虛的男孩。【解答】A.耐心的；B.慷慨的；C.好奇的；D.謙虛的。根據(jù)前面的句子可知，丹尼爾成績(jī)好，但是從來(lái)不炫耀，說(shuō)明他是"謙虛（modest）"的。故選：D?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】首先弄明白設(shè)空處的漢語(yǔ)意思，然后根據(jù)句意和具體用法確定單詞或者詞組的適當(dāng)形式，最后作答。二．完形填空（共1小題）11．（2021秋?秦淮區(qū)期末）LeslieNielsen'schildhoodwasadifficultonebuthehadoneshiningstarinhislife﹣hisuncle，whowasawell﹣knownactor.Theloveand（1）BhisunclereceivedencouragedNielsentomakeacareerinacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbe（2）Dtobeano﹣talent，hegotascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouse.Afewyearslaterin1948，hemadehisfirsttelevision（3）C.However，becomingasuccessfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilheactedinanumberoffilmsthat（4）Cgothimnoticed.Buteventhen，whathehadwasn'tquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingthe（5）Bbuthisgoodlooksandvoicekepthimbusyindrama.ItwasthemovieAirplane（6）Aledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareer.Afterthat，hiscomedyalonecouldmakeabigsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotthink（7）Aofit.DidNielsenthenfeelcontent（滿(mǎn)足）inhiscareer？Yesandno.Hewasexcitedtobedoingthecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddo，（8）Chestillhadasenseofcuriosityevenduringhislastfewyears.Hekeptwonderingwhatnewchallengemightbejustwaiting（9）Dhim.Heneverstoppedworking，neverretired（退休）.LeslieNielsenhas（10）Dmostofhistimetoacting.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardwork.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesire，nevergivenupon，canmakeforanoutstandinglife.（1）A．replyB．respectC．researchD．record（2）A．dealtB．directedC．designedD．discovered（3）A．progressB．celebrationC．a(chǎn)ppearanceD．nomination（4）A．sadlyB．easilyC．finallyD．luckily（5）A．a(chǎn)ctionB．comedyC．cartoonD．documentary（6）A．thatB．whenC．a(chǎn)fterD．before（7）A．highlyB．hardlyC．happilyD．honestly（8）A．orB．soC．butD．a(chǎn)nd（9）A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．ofD．for（10）A．usedB．takenC．spentD．devoted【考點(diǎn)】記敘文；杰出人物．【答案】BDCCBAACDD【分析】本文講述LeslieNielsen的童年很艱難，但在叔叔的影響下他逐漸成為一名優(yōu)秀的演員?！窘獯稹浚?）考查名詞。句意：叔叔得到的愛(ài)和尊敬鼓勵(lì)Nielsen開(kāi)啟了他的演藝生涯。A.答復(fù)；B.尊敬；C.研究；D.記錄。根據(jù)hisuncle，whowasawell﹣knownactor（他的叔叔，一位著名的演員），可知是叔叔得到的愛(ài)和尊敬鼓勵(lì)了Nielsen。故選B。（2）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：即使他常常感覺(jué)自己被發(fā)現(xiàn)是沒(méi)有天賦的，他還是獲得了進(jìn)入NeighborhoodPlayhouse的獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金。A.處理；B.指導(dǎo)；C.設(shè)計(jì)；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。根據(jù)hewouldbe____tobeano﹣talent（他被____沒(méi)有天賦），可知discovered（發(fā)現(xiàn)）符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。（3）考查名詞。句意：幾年后在1948年，他首次在電視上露面。A.進(jìn)步；B.慶祝；C.出現(xiàn)；D.提名。根據(jù)in1948，hemadehisfirsttelevision（1948年，他首次在電視上____），可知是指他首次出現(xiàn)在電視上。故選C。（4）考查副詞。句意：然而，成為一名成功的演員將仍然是又一個(gè)8年的艱苦奮斗，直到他出演了很多電影，最終被關(guān)注。A.悲傷地；B.容易地；C.最終；D.幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)stillbeanuphillb