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紡織專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)知到智慧樹(shù)章節(jié)測(cè)試課后答案2024年秋南通大學(xué)緒論單元測(cè)試

下列不屬于紡織專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)特有詞匯的是()。

A:finishingB:spinnabilityC:washabilityD:wrinkleresistance

答案:finishing紡織專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)的詞匯特點(diǎn)主要有()。

A:較多的縮略詞B:意義的客觀性C:較強(qiáng)的專(zhuān)業(yè)性D:詞義的多變性

答案:較多的縮略詞;意義的客觀性;較強(qiáng)的專(zhuān)業(yè)性紡織專(zhuān)業(yè)英語(yǔ)陳述內(nèi)容多為客觀事實(shí),多用第三人稱(chēng)代詞,在意義上強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀性。()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)紡織專(zhuān)業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)的翻譯方法有:直譯,___,___。

A:省譯,意譯B:音譯,對(duì)譯C:增譯,轉(zhuǎn)換D:音譯,意譯

答案:音譯,意譯請(qǐng)寫(xiě)出下列紡織工序?qū)?yīng)的英文術(shù)語(yǔ):紡紗___,機(jī)織___。

A:textile,contextureB:spinning,weaving

答案:spinning,weaving

第一章單元測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingfibersareregeneratedfibers?()

A:acetateB:milkfiberC:TencelD:cotton

答案:acetate;milkfiber;TencelWhichofthefollowingdescriptionsarethemainreasonswhyonesyntheticfiberhasbetterhydrophilicitythananothersyntheticfiber?()

A:Ithasasmoothersurface.B:IthasmoreH-bondsorpolargroups.C:Ithasmoreamorphousregions.D:Ithasahighermolecularweight.

答案:IthasmoreH-bondsorpolargroups.;Ithasmoreamorphousregions.Whichoffollowingpropertiesarethepropertiesthatsyntheticfibersusuallyhave?()

A:goodresistancetomothsmildewandfungiB:oleophilicbuthydrophobicC:lowerresilienceD:lowermoistureregain

答案:goodresistancetomothsmildewandfungi;oleophilicbuthydrophobic;lowermoistureregainWhichofthefollowingfiberisconsideredtobeoneofthestrongestandlightestfiberintheworld?()

A:NomexB:nylonC:SpectraD:Kevlar

答案:SpectraWhichofthefollowingaretheroutinequalitytestsfornaturalfibers?()

A:impuritytestB:boilingshrinkagetestC:finenesstestD:tensiletest

答案:impuritytest;finenesstest;tensiletest

第二章單元測(cè)試

Thereasonwhypolyesterismadebymeltspinninginsteadofsolventspinningisthat______.()

A:itcannotbedissolvedinanysolventB:solventspinningusuallycausesenvironmentpollutionC:nosuitableliquorcansolidifytheextrudedfilamentD:ithasaclearlydefinedmeltingtemperature

答案:ithasaclearlydefinedmeltingtemperatureApolyestermultifilamentyarnwitharesultantlineardensityof150dtexcomposedof32singlefilamentscanbedefinedas_____.()

A:150dtex(32)B:150dtex/32FC:150/32dtexD:32F/150dtex

答案:150dtex/32FWhichofthefollowingsystemsusedtodefinethefinenessoftextilefibresiscategorizedasaweightbasedsystem?()

A:MetriccountB:TexC:CottoncountD:Denier

答案:Tex;DenierInwhichofthefollowingspinningsystemsisthetwistintheyarninsertedthroughthereciprocatingmovementofapairofrotatingrollers?()

A:self-twistB:rotorC:frictionD:ring

答案:self-twistWhichofthefollowingspinningsystemsdoesnotinvolverovingproduction?()

A:rotorB:air-jetC:frictionD:ring

答案:rotor;air-jet;friction

第三章單元測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingdeviceinsertstheweftyarnthroughtheshed?()

A:thelet-offdeviceB:thesheddingdeviceC:theweftinsertiondeviceD:thebeating-updevice

答案:theweftinsertiondeviceTheweftinsertiondevice,suchasrapier,projectile,airjetorwaterjet,carriesonlyasinglelengthofweftratherthanapirnthroughtheshed.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)Aloomingdraftisdiagramthatillustratestheweavingprocessparametersofafabric,whichiscomposedof()

A:thedentingplanB:thedraftingplanC:theweavediagramD:theliftingplan

答案:thedentingplan;thedraftingplan;theweavediagram;theliftingplanWhichofthefollowingprocessesbelongstoweftpreparation?()

A:pirnwindingB:twistfixingC:windingD:sizing

答案:pirnwinding;twistfixing;windingAmongthethreetypesofprimaryweaves,whichhasthemostinterlacingpoints?()

A:complexweaveB:plainweaveC:satinweaveD:twillweave

答案:plainweaveWhichofthefollowingweavesaretwillweavederivatives?()

A:pointedtwillB:basketweaveC:ribweaveD:reinforcedtwill

答案:pointedtwill;reinforcedtwillWhat’sthetermforthestructureshowninthepicture?()

A:weftribweaveB:weftbackedweaveC:warpbackedweaveD:warpribweave

答案:warpbackedweaveWhat’sthetermforthestructureshowninthepicture?()

A:colouredstripeandcheckweaveB:colourandweaveeffectC:fancymocklenoweaveD:honeycombweave

答案:colourandweaveeffectWhichoffollowingmethodsarethecommonmethodsfordeterminationoffabricweave?()

A:localanalysisB:countingglassC:directobservationD:yarntearinganalysis

答案:localanalysis;directobservation;yarntearinganalysisWhichofthefollowingfabricsurfacedefectsareobviouswarpdirectiondefects?()

A:holeB:doubleendC:burstselvedgeD:reedmark

答案:doubleend;reedmark

第四章單元測(cè)試

Inwarpknitting,alloftheloopsmakingupasinglecourseareformedsimultaneously.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Whenformingaloop,thestepthattheoldloopslidesofftheneedlespoonandontotheneedlestemiscalled().

A:landingB:knockoverC:feedingD:clearing

答案:clearingThelatchneedlecanbeopenedorclosedautomaticallyundertheactionoftheoldloopduringtheknittingprocess.()

A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)

答案:對(duì)Asinkerusuallyiscomposedof().

A:sinkerthroatB:sinkerbellyC:sinkerbuttD:sinkernose

答案:sinkerthroat;sinkerbelly;sinkerbutt;sinkernoseWhichstructurehasthebestlengthwiseelasticity?()

A:RibB:InterlockC:PurlD:Plainknit

答案:Purl

第五章單元測(cè)試

Whichofthefollowingmaterialsbelongstonon-wovenfabrics?()

A:dressfabricB:cardiganC:non-woventhermallybondedliningD:sewingthread

答案:non-woventhermallybondedliningThedrylaidprocessofwebformingcanbedividedinto().

A:polymer-laidB:cardingC:airlaidD:liquid-laid

答案:carding;airlaidNon-wovenmaterialsareclassifiedaccordingtotheirwebformingmethods,including().

A:wet-laidB:dry-laidC:spinningD:polymer-laid

答案:wet-laid;dry-laid;polymer-laidFromtheperspectiveofclassificationofnon-wovenmaterials,whichofthefollowingdoesnotbelongtothewebbondingmethod?()

A:ultrasonicbondingB:electrostaticmethodC:hydroentanglingD:chemicalbonding

答案:electrostaticmethodWhichofthefollowingarewebbondingmethodsforproducingnon-wovenmaterials?()

A:stitchbondingB:chemicalbondingC:hydroentanglingD:thermalbondingE:needlepunching

答案:stitchbonding;chemicalbonding;hydroentangling;thermalbonding;needlepunching

第六章單元測(cè)試

Singeingistheprocesstobumofffibersornaponthefabricsurfacetoavoidunevendyeingorprintingblotches.()

A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)

答案:對(duì)Whichofthefollowingdesizingmethodiswidelyused

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