2024年中考英語熱點閱讀練習專題5 外國文學作品（含解析）

2024年中考英語新熱點時文閱讀?外國文學作品

題型主要內(nèi)容

1閱讀理解改編自《哈克貝利歷險記》。主要講述了Huck的故事，之前孤苦伶仃，無家可歸，后被

Douglas收養(yǎng)，送他去上學，過上了新的生活。

2閱讀理解根據(jù)GillianRichardson所寫的故事改編，主要講述了女孩Katie和海鷗Gulliver的故

事。

3閱讀理解節(jié)選自小說《湯姆叔叔的小屋》，主要講述了Tom和StClare之間發(fā)生的故事。

4閱讀理解介紹了馬克?吐溫的《哈克貝利?費恩歷險記》這本小說，這本書講述了一個名叫哈

克的男孩如何解救奴隸并實現(xiàn)他冒險生活的夢想。

5閱讀理解節(jié)選自小說《圣誕頌歌》，介紹了吝帝鬼在一個骯臟貧窮的地方所見的景象。

完形填空

6節(jié)選自《木偶奇遇記》，主要講述了Pinocchio向仙女承諾自己會做一個好孩子，所以當

他朋友邀請他去一個很好的國家時，他為了遵守諾言，拒絕了他的朋友。

7完形填空節(jié)選自長篇小說《小婦人》，主要講述了四姐妹正在為士兵們編織襪子以及她們之間的

對話。

01

（2023?江蘇淮安??？家荒＃〩uckismyname,HuckleberryFinn.Thestorystartedwhenmybestfriend,Tom

SawyerandIfound$12,000inacave.Thatmoneymadeusrich.Wegot$6,000each.JudgeThatcher,animportant

maninSt.Petersburg,putitinthebank,andnowwegetadollaradayinterest（不！J息）.

ThenakindoldladycalledDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseIhaven'tgotafamilyorahome.My

motherdiedalongtimeago,thenmydad.Pap,disappeared.Hewasaviolent（暴的）manespeciallywhenhe

drankalot,whichwasmostofthetime,andheoftenbeatme.Iwasscaredofhim.Ididn'tgotoschoolliketheother

boysofmyage.Ilivedonthestreetsandinthewoods.

MylifechangedafterIlivedwithDouglas.Shegavemeabediosleepinandboughtnewclothesforme.She

readstoriestomeandtaughtmehov/toeatatatable.ButthenhersisterMissWatsonarrived.Shebroughtherblack

slave（奴隸）Jimwithher.IlikedJimbutIdidn'tlikeMissWatsonverymuch.Sheoftenshoutedatme.

Douglassentmetoschooleveryday.Ididn'tlikegoingthereatfirstbecauselearningwasverydifficult.But

whenIcouldreadandwriteabit,Ididn'tmindgoing.

Themonthspassedandwintercame.Theweathergotcold.Onemorning1wokeupandtherewassnowonthe

ground.OnmywaytoschoolIsawsomefootprintsoutsideDouglas'shouse.Therewasacrossontheheel（腳后￡艮）

oftlieleftone.Myheartjumped.Onlyonepersonworebootswithacrossontheleftheel!Pap!

"He'sheardaboutmy"1thought.”Andhewants

ThatnightIwenttoseeJim.Jimhadamagicballmadeofanimalhair.Therewasaspiritinsidetheballthat

couldanswerpeople'squestionsaboutthefuture.

—AdaptedfromAdventiufsofHuckleberryFinn

I.HowdidHuckgel（hemoneywhichwasputinthebank?

A.Huck'sfathergaveittohim.

B.Huck'smotherleftittohimbeforeshedied.

C.Douglasgaveittohim.

D.HeandTomSawyerfounditinacave.

2.HowdidHuckfeelaboutthelifewithDouglas?

A.Hehatedhisnewlife.B.Hedidn'tmindhisnewlife.

C.Hefeltsatisfiedwithhisnewlife.D.Hewantedtogetawayfromhisnewlife.

3.Whichwordcanbeputinthe"

A.lifeB.spiritC.secretD.money

4.Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?

?DouglassentHucktoschool.

②Huck'smotherdied.

?DouglasinvitedHucktolivewithher.

?DouglasreadstoriestoHuck.

A.③②?①B.②③④①C.③④②①D.②④@①

02

（2023?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?統(tǒng)考中考真題）KatiewaswaitingforGulliver'scalls.Instead,shejustheardsparrows

makingnoiseinthebushes."MaybeGullivermissedtheharbour.“I%dsaid.Afterbreakfast,Katietookhercamera

totheharbour.Allihecolourfulboatsmadeprettypictures,butnottheoneshewantedmost.

KatiewavedtoErnest,heruncle'sneighbour,ontheboathouse.Thegull'sname,Gulliver,wasgivenbyhim.

Thegull'ssizeandhissinglelegmadethebirditselfdifferent.ButErnesttoldKatiewhatGulliverdidthatfirst

summerKatieandherdadcamecaughteveryone'sattention.YoungKatielayinherstroller（嬰兒車）onthefloating

dock（碼頭）whenUncleRalphandDadwererepairingboatsnearby.ThewavesfromthepassingboatmadeKatie's

strollershakestrongly."'Kee-aah!Kee-aahrGullivermadetheloudestcry.DadandunclerushedtoKatieand

stoppedthestrollerfromfallingintothewater.TheykeptacloseeyealKatieafterthat.AnothersummerKatiewas

threeyearsold,shelikedtotoucheverything.ButDaddidn'twatchhereveryminutewhenshetriedtocatchsmall

ducksaroundorfishfromwater.^Kee-aah!Kee-aahTThegulfscrybroughtDadbackintime.HestoppedKatieas

shetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.Severalsummerspassed,andGullivercontinuedtocall

outasKatietriednewthings.

ThissummerKatiedidtheusualby-thc-scathingsshe'dlearnedtodo.Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwas

trappedonarockbyastorm.Asshelookedupandtriedtocatchthelastwarmthofthesunshinethroughdarkclouds,

shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.Puttingheraimsaroundknees,

sheclosedeyestoholdinthetears^Kee-aah!Kee-aahrKatiesatup."Katie!Katie?'Soon,DadandUncle

Ralphappeared."Howlucky!WeheardGulliveraswecamearoundtherocks/*UncleRalphsaid,“Atleast...it

soundedlikehim.Strange,hewasnowhereinsight."Katieremembeiedthefeather.thoughtIheardhim,too.”

—AdaptedfromthestorybyGillianRichardson

5.Katietookacameratotheharbourinordertotakeapictureof.

A.GulliverB.ErnestC.sparrowsD.boats

6.What'stherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutKatie?

①5hewastrappedonarockbyastorm.

②Shelayinherstrolleronthefloatingdock.

③Shefollowedthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.

A.B.①③②C.②③①D.@??

7.WhichofthefollowingcanshowthechangeofKatie'sfeelingsinParagraph3?

A.sad一peaceful-excitedB.sad-excited—nervous

C.helpless—hopeful—thankfulD.helpless—thankful—nervous

8.What'sthebesttitleforthestory?

A.KatieandGulliverB.Katie'sHolidays

C.KatieandDadD.Katie'sTears

03

（2023?江蘇宿遷?校聯(lián)考一模）Maricdidn'tlikeEva'sfriendshipwithTom,soshetoldherhusbandthatshe

didn'twantanysmellofhorsesinthehouse.StClaretoldTomtostopworkingwiththehorses.Evatoldherfather

shelikedgoingforwalkswithTom.SoTomhadorderstoleavewhathewasdoingwhenEvaneededhim.Evaand

Tomspentalotoftimetogether.

TomnoticedthatStClaredidn'tlookafterhismoneyandhishouseverywell,andthathespenttoomuchmoney

onthewrongthings.Hestartedmakingsomesuggestions,andsoonStClareunderstoodthatTom'sbusinessadvice

wasverygood.AftersometimeTornstartedtolookafter（hehouseexpenses（費用）.

Tomalsonoticedthathismasterdidn'ttakeanythingseriouslyanddidn,tlivewell,andthisworriedhim.One

nightStClarewenttoapartywherehedranktoomuch.Hecamehomeverylate,andToinandanotherslave（奴

隸）hadtohelphimtogetintobed.Tomwentintohisroomandprayed（祈禱）forhismaster.

Themorningafter,StClaregaveTomsomemoneytodosomebusinessforhim.Tonitookthemoneybuthe

didn'tmove.

“Well,Tom,whatarcyouwaitingfor?nsaidStClare."Iseverythingalright?”

"I'mafraidnot,Master,“saidTom.

“What'stheproblem?Ybulookveryserious.”

“Ifeelverybad,Master.IthoughtthatMasterwasalwaysgoingtobegoodtoeverybody.

“Well,Tom,amInot?Doyouneedanything?”

“No,Masterisalwaysgoodtome.ButthereissomeonethatMasterisn'tgoodto.”

“Whatdoyoumean?^^

“Ithoughtaboutitlastnight.Masterisn5tgoodtohimself.”

StClarefelthisfacebecomered,thenhelaughed."Oh,Tom!”saidStClare,withtearsinhiseyes.44Well,you're

right.Neveragain,Tom,Ipromise.”

—AdaptedfromUnclelomsCabin

9.Tomwasasked（o.leavewhathewasdoingto

A.workwithhorsesB.goforwalkswithEva

C.spendsometimewithStClareD.lookaftermoneyforStClare

10.InParagraph3,thethingthatworriedTomis.

A.StClareaskedTomtolookafterhismoney

B.StClaredranktoomucheveryday

C.StClaredidn'tlookafterhimselfwellanddidn'tlivewell

D.StClaredidn'tlookafterTomwell

11.Theunderlinedword“himself”inParagraph12is.

A.MariaB.StClareC.EvaD.Tom

12.Accordinglothepassage,thecorrectorderofthestoryis_______.

a.MariawasunhappywithEva'sfriendshipwithTom.

b.StClarefeltmovedandjoyfulwhenhelaughed.

c.StClaregaveTomsomemoneytodosomebusinessforhim.

d.Tom'smasterspenttoomuchmoneyonthewrongthings.

A.adebB.abedC.badcD.dabc

13.Fromthepassage,weknowthatTomwasaperson.

A.lazybutsmartB.kindbutstupidC.caringandbraveD.lazyandstupid

04

（2023?湖南長沙?統(tǒng)考二模）TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinebyMarkTwainisoneofthefirstGreat

AmericanNovels.Itwasalsooneof（hefirstmajorAmericannovelseverwrittenbyusingLocalColorism（地方色

彩書義）.TheAdventiuvsofHuckleberryFinnisfamousforitscolorfuldescriptionofpeopleandplacesalongthe

MississippiRiver.

ThisbookisabouthowaboycalledHucksettheslave（奴隸）freeandrealizedhisdreamoflivingan

adventureslife.Inordertogetoutofhisfather'scontrol.HookpretendedthathewasdeadbyJim,whoispractical

andloyaltofriends.JimwenttogetherwithHuckinthejourney,andtheybecamefriendsafterexperience,scenesof

adventures.Intheirvoyage,theymettwofrauds（騙子）.Onecalledhimselfking,theotherduke.Becauseofthe

king,Jimgotcaughtbyhismaster.Byanexpectedchance,HuckandTom,bestfriendofHack.Gottogether,and

theydecidedtosetJimfree.Atlast,theymadeit.

Althoughthebookhasbeenpopularwilhyoungreaderssinceitcameout,thebookimmediatelybecame

controversial（有爭論的）andhasremainedsotodaybecausetheSouthernsocietythatitsatirized（諷刺）had

alreadybeenhistory.

14.WheredidthestoryhappeninTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn?

A.AlongtheMississippiRiver.B.Inthesouthernstates.C.InCanada.

15.Whatistheplot（情節(jié)）ofthestory?

?Huckmetarun-awayslave.Jim.

②Huckmettwofrauds.

③Huckpretendedtobedead.

@Jimwascaughtbyhismasterandthensetfree.

A.B.③①②④C.③@①④

16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“pretended”meaninParagraph2.

A.否定B.承認C.假裝

17.WecanreadthefollowinginthepassageEXCEPT.

A.historyofLocalColorism

B.Huck'slifeexperience

C.popularityofthebook

18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.It'sBuck'sdreamtoliveapeacefullife.

B.Thebookhasgainedalotofattention.

C.HucksucceededinsettingJimfreeonhisown.

05

（2023?吉林長春?統(tǒng)考一模）TheyleftthebusystreetsandwenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.1（

wasaterribleplace.Thestreetsweredirty,andthesmellwasverybad.Thehousesandshopswereofthepoorest

kind.Thepeoplewereallthin,diity,andtheylookedveryill.Everythingwasugly.

Theycametowhereanoldmansat.Hewassellingdirtypiecesofcloth,smellyoldbones,andallkindsofold

anduselessthings.Astheywatched,twooldwomenandanoldman,equallydirty,smelly,anduglycameintothe

shop.Theycarriedlargebags.

“ComeandsitbythefireJtheshopkeepersaid."Iellmewhatyouhavetosellme.”

“Nothingadeadmanwillmiss,“thefirstwomansaidwithanasty（讓人討厭的）laugh.

uIfhewantedtokeepthemafterhewasdead,whywasn'theagoodmanwhenhewasalive?Ifhehadbeen,he

wouldhavehadsomeonetolookafterhim.Hewouldnothavediedalone.”

"That'sverytrue,“saidthesecondwoman,puttingafewclothesonthefloor."Hegotthedeathhedeserved?"

Shepointedattheclothes.uWhatwillyougivemeforthose,Joe?”Sheaskedtheshopkeeper,adding,UIdidno

wrongtakmgthemfromthedeadman'shouse/'

Theshopkeeperlookedateverythingthewomanwantedtosellhimandputapriceonit.Thenheadded

everythingup.Thefinalamountwasverysmall.

“That'snotmuch,^^thewomansaid.

“Takeitorleaveit/5theshopkeepersaid."Iwon'tpayapenny(便上)more.”

一lakenfromAChristmasCarol

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。

19.Whatwasthenextplacetheyvisitedlike?

A.Itwasstrangeandpleasant.B.Itwasdirtyandugly.

C.Itwascoldanddark.D.Itwascoldandrainy.

20.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"deserved"mean?

A.Shouldn'tbepunished.B.Givesomethingnaturally.

C.Unabletoaccept(heresult.D.Receivesomethingbecauseofactionsorqualities.

21.Whatis(herightorderofthefollowingthings?

?Theshopkeeperinvitedthewomentositbythefire.

?Theshopkeeperofferedarathersmallamountofmoneyfor(hethings.

@Thewomenshowedtheshopkeeperwhattheyhadtosell.

?TheywenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.

A.????B.①③②④C.④①②③D.④(D?②

22.Whichistherightinformationaccordingtothepassage?

A.ThespirittookScroogetoarichareaoftown.

B.Theysawanoldmansellingoldanduselessthings.

C.Theshopkeeperwantstobuythethingsmoreihanitsvalue.

D.Themanwhowasdeadhadsomeonetolookafterhim.

23.Wheredoesthispassagecomefrom?

A.Anovel.B.Apoem.C.Aspeech.D.Areport.

06

Th^Advrnhatsof

PinozchiQ

木*Wr吩通記

（2023?山東莉澤?統(tǒng)考中考真題）

PinocchiopivniisestheFairy（仙女）tobegoodandtostudyhard,becausehewishestobecomeaivalboy.

“CanIgoouttogiveouttheinvilaiions?”PinocchioaskedtheFairy.

“Ofcourse,butrememberto24homebeforedark.”

"I'llbebackinonehour.Ipromise/'answeredPinocchio.Inlessthananhour,allhisfriendswereinvitedexcept

Romeowhowashisbest25.Romeowasthelaziestboyinschoolandthebiggesttroublemaker,butPinocchb

lovedhimthemost.

Pinocchiosearchedeverywhere,and26foundhimhidingnearafarmer'swagon（車）.

“Whatareyoudoinghere?”askedPinocchio.

“Iamwaitingformidnight”

“Why?”

“Togofar,faraway!”

uWhereareyougoing?”

“ToToyland.It'sthemost27countryintheworld!Comewithme,Pinocchio!M

“Me?No,Ican,t!^^

“Believeme!You'llbereallysorry28youdon'tcome.TherearcnoschoolsinToyland.Everydayisa

SaturdayexceptfbrSunday.**

“Howdopeople29theirdaysinToyland?”

“Daysarespentinplayandenjoyment.Atrightonegoestobedhappyandsatisfied,andthenextmorning,the

gocdtimes30alloveragain.Whatdoyouthinkofthat?^^

“Ilmm...JsaidPinocchio,^That'sthekindof31Evealwayswanted.”

“Soarcyoucomingwithme,then?Yesorno?Youhaveto32yourowndecision.”

“No,no!”saidPinocchio,“IpromisedmykindFairythatIwouldbecomeagoodboy,andIwanttokeepthat

33.Thesunissettingnow,andImustleaveyouandrunhome,Goodbyeandgoodlucktoyou!^^

24.A.loveB.buildC.return

25.A.teacherB.friendC.student

26.A.easilyB.seriouslyC.finally

27.A.wonderfulB.deliciousC.boring

28.A.althoughB.ifC.unless

29.A.spendB.missC.forget

30.A.beginB.finishC.fly

31.A.toyB.lifeC.book

32.A.seeB.sellC.make

33.A.promiseB.dayC.diary

07

（2023?江蘇鹽城??？级＃㊣lwasDecemberandthesnowwasfallingquietlyoutside.ThefourMarchsisters

weresittingaroundthefireinthelivingroom.Theywereknitting（織）socksfor_34.Therewasawarand

everyonehadtohelp.

Megwasthe35ofthefoursisters.Shewassixteen.Shewasveryprettyandshelovedprettyclothes.

Jowasfifteen.Shewasverytallandthin.ShewasdifferentfromMcg.Shedidn't36dressesorhairstyles.

Shewasatomboy（假/卜子）.Bethwasthirteen.Shewasveryshyand37andsheseemedtoliveinahappy

worldofherown.Theyoungest,Amy,lookedlikeasnowprincesswithherblueeyes.Shelovedbeautifulthingsand

shewasalittlevain（虛榮的）.Shealsothoughtthatshewasaveryimportantperson.

“Christmasisn'tChristinaswithoutanypresents,"Josaid3g.

“1hatebeingunwealthy!”Megsaid,lookingatherolddress.

“Somegirlshavelotsofnicethings,and39girlshavenothingatall,“saidAmy."Idon'tthinkit's

40!”

“Butwe'vegotFatherandMother,andeachother,“saidBeth.

Thefoursisterslookedhappyforamomentwhentheyrememberedthis.

"ButwehavenTtgot41saidJo.1heirsmilessuddenlydisappeared.MrMarchwasfaraway42

thesoldiers.

“Mothersaysourmenaresufferingandwe43spendmoneyforpleasure,Megsaid.'That'swhywe

caifthavepresentsthisyear.”

“Well,eachofushasadollartospend,''saidJo."44canthearmydowithfourdollars?45!

Idon'texpectanythingfromMotherbutTdliketobuyabookformyself!''Jowasa（an）46.

“Iwanttospendmineonsomenewmusic."saidBeth.Sheplayedthepianoandshelovedsinging.

'Tmgoingtobuyaboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem!”saidAniy.Shewantedtobeanartist.

“Motherdidn't47anythingaboutspendingourownmoney,“criedJo."Let'seachbuywhatwewant

andhavealittlefun;Tmsurewe48hardenoughtoearnit.”

Itwastrue.Thetwooldersistershadjobs.MegworkedasateacherfortheKingfamilyandJolookedafter

AuntMarch,theirfather5srich,bad-tempered（壞脾氣的）oldaunt.BethandAmyhelpedwith（hehousework.

34.A.neighboursB.sistersC.parentsD.soldiers

35.A.prettiestB.oldestC.smartestD.youngest

36.A.careofB.careforc.careaboutD.carewith

37.A.noisyB.quietc.generousD.mean

38.A.sadlyB.happilyc.loudlyD.gently

39.A.otherB.theotherc.othersD.theothers

40.A.fairB.rightc.unfairD.necessary

41.A.parentsB.Fatherc.MotherD.presents

42.A.forB.withc.fromD.in

43.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tc.mightn'tD.mustn't

44.A.HowB.Whyc.WhatD.Who

45.A.EverythingB.Somethingc.NothingD.Anything

46.A.pianistB.artistc.bookwormD.writer

47.A.sayB.talkc.tellD.speak

48.A.studyB.workc.saveD.help

參考答案：

1.D2.C3.D4.B

【導語】本文是?篇記敘文，改編自《哈克貝利歷險記》。主要講述了Huck的故事，之前孤苦伶仃，無家可

歸，后被Douglas收養(yǎng)，送他去上學，過上了新的生活。

1.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TomSawyerandIfound$12,000inacave."和"JudgeThatcher...pulitinthebank”

可知，TomSawyer和“我”在一個洞穴中發(fā)現(xiàn)了12000美元，JudgeThatcher把錢放進銀行。故選

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“akindoldladycalledDouglas",第三段"MylifechangedafterIlivedwithDouglas.”

和第四段“Douglassentmetoschooleveryday.”等處可知，Douglas太太很善良，遇上她之后“我”的生活改變

了，她還送“我''去上學。由此推知，他對自己的新生活感到滿意。故選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Wegot$6,000each.”和倒數(shù)第二段“Andhewantsil!”可知，“我”得到了一筆錢，

“我”認為父親是來要錢的。由此推知，父親聽說了“我”得到錢的事，故選D。

4.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ThenakindoldladycalledWidowDouglasinvitedmetolivewithherbecauseI

haven'tgotafamilyorahome.Mymotherdiedalongtimeago…''可知，因為媽媽很久以前都去世了（即②）,

爸爸暴力,所以Douglas邀請Hunk和她一起生活（即③）;根據(jù)第三段“Shereadstoriestomeandtaughtme

howtocatatatable.“可知，接卜來是Douglas為Hunk讀故事（即④）；根據(jù)第四段“WidowDouglassentme

toschoolcvcryday”可知，然后Douglas每天送Huck去上學（即①）。因此故事發(fā)生的正確順序為②③④①。

故選Bo

5.A6.C7.C8.A

【導語】本文根據(jù)GillianRichardson所寫的故事改編，主要講述了女孩Katie和海鷗Gulliver的故事。

5.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Katiewaswa讓ingforGulliver'scalls.”可知，Katie想拍Gulliver。故選A。

6.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"YbungKatielayinherstroller（嬰兒車）onthefloatingdock（碼頭）whenUncleRalphand

Dadwererepairingboatsnearby.“可知，她躺在浮動船塢上的嬰兒車里，因此②排在第一位；根據(jù)“Hestopped

Katieasshetriedtofollowthesmallducksrunningtowardswater.”可知，她跟著小鴨子朝水邊跑去，因此③AF

在第二位；根據(jù)“Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.“可知，她被暴風雨困在巖

石上，因此①排在第一位。故選C。

7.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Oneday,sherowedaboatoutbutwastrappedonarockbyastorm.”可推知，她被暴風雨

困在巖石上應(yīng)該是無助的；根據(jù)“shesawasinglewhitefeather.Agullfeather?Shesearchedtheskyforananswer.^^

可推知，當看到白色羽毛時，她應(yīng)該是滿懷希望的；根據(jù)“Soon.DadandUncleRalph叩peared”可知，爸爸

和叔叔找到了她應(yīng)該是感激的。故選C。

8.最佳標題題。通讀全文可知，主要講述了女孩Katie和海鷗Gulliver的故事。故選項A“Katic和Gulliver”

適合作為本文的標題。故選A。

9.B10.C11.B12.A13.C

【導語】本文節(jié)選自小說《湯姆叔叔的小屋》，主要講述了Tom和SiClare之間發(fā)生的故事。

9.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"EvatoldherfathershelikedgoingforwalkswithTom.SoTomhadorderstoleavewhathe

wasdoingwhenEvaneededhim.EvaandTomspentalotoftimetogether.M可知，Eva喜歡和Tom散步，Tom被

要求離開他正在做的事情和Eva去散步。故選Bo

10.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tomalsonoticedthathismasterdidn'ttakeanythingseriouslyanddidn'tlivewell,andthis

worriedhim.”可知，StClare對任何事情都不認真，生活不好，Tom很擔心。故選C。

11.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)最后兩段對話可知，Tom覺得主人對他自己不好，SiClare也認為他說的對，由此可

猜測出“himself'指代的是StClare,故選B。

12.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第?段“Mariedidn'tlikeEva'sfriendshipwithTom'訶知a為第一句：根據(jù)第二段，Tom

noticedthatStClaredidn'tlookafterhismoneyandhishouseverywell,andthathespenttoomuchmoneyonthe

wrongthings?'nf知,d是第：句：根據(jù)"Themorningafter,StClaregaveTomsonicmoneytodosonicbusiness

forhim.”可知，c為第三句；根提“StClarefelthisfacebecomered,thenhelaughed.“可知，d為最后?句。故

選A.

13.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Hestartedmakingsomesuggestions,andsoonStClareunderstoodthatTom'sbusiness

advicewasverygood.”和"Tomwentintohisroomandprayed（祈褲）forhismaster.“可知Tom向主人提出建議

并為主人祈禱，說明他勇敢并且有愛心。故選C。

14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了馬克?吐溫的《哈克貝利?費恩歷險記》這本小說，這本書講述了一個名叫哈克

的男孩如何解救奴隸并實現(xiàn)他冒險生活的夢想。

14.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AdventuresofHuckleberryFinnisfamousforitscolorfuldescriptionofpeopleand

placesalongiheMississippiRiver.”可知，《哈克貝利-費恩歷險汜》這個故事發(fā)生在密西西比河沿岸。故選

A,

15.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HookpretendedthathewasdeadbyJim,whoispracticalandloyaltofriends.Jimwent

togetherwithHuckinthejourney,andtheybecamefriendsafterexperience.scenesofadventures.Intheirvoyage,

theymettwofrauds（騙子）.""Jirngotcaughtbyhismaster"及"andtheydeeidedtosetJiinfree”可知，正確順序

為③①②④。故選Bo

16.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“InordertogetoutofhisfatherTscontrol.HookpretendedthathewasdeadbyJim,whois

practicalandloyalt。Mends”可推知為了擺脫控制，所以假裝被殺，可知此處是指“假裝故選C。

17.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Althoughthebookhasbeenpopularwkhyoungreaderssinceitcameout,thebook

immediatelybecamecontroversial（有爭論的）andhasremainedsotodaybecausetheSouthernsocietythatit

satirized（諷刺）hadalreadybeenhistory.”可知，此處提到了這本書很受歡迎，第二段“Thisbookisabouthow

aboycalledHucksettheslave（奴隸）freeandrealizedhisdreamoflivinganadventureslife.”可知，文章中能

了解到哈克的生活經(jīng)歷，文章并沒有提及地方色彩主義的歷史。故選A。

18.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Allhoughthebookhasbeenpopularwithyoungreaderssinceitcameout,thebook

immediatelybecamecontroversial（有爭論的）andhasremainedsotodaybecausetheSouthernsocietythatit

satirized（諷刺）hadalieadybeenhistory.”可推知這本書受到了大量的關(guān)注。故選B。

19.B20.D21.D22.B23.A

【導語】本文節(jié)選自小說《圣誕頌歌》，介紹了吝嗇鬼在一個骯臟貧窮的地方所見的景象。

19.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TheyleftthebusystreetsandwenttoapartofthetownScroogenevervisited.Itwasa

terribleplace.Thestreetsweredirty,andthesmellwasverybad.”可知，他們參觀的下一個地方是骯臟的、丑陋

的。故選B,

20.詞義猜測題o根據(jù)文章第五段“Ifhewantedtokeepthemafterhewasdead,whywasn'theagoodmanwhen

hewasalive?Ifhehadbeen,hewouldhavehadsomeonetolookafterhim.Hewouldnothavediedalone.“可知，

一位死者在生前的品行不端，不是個好人，所以最終孤獨的死去，婦人說他的死是罪有應(yīng)得，因此劃線部分

單詞意為“應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受”，即因為行為或品質(zhì)而接受的東西。故選D。

21.細節(jié)理解題。通讀文章可知，事件的正確順序是：他們?nèi)チ肆邌莨韽奈慈ミ^的地方：兩個女人去商店賣

東西，店主招呼她們坐到火旁；女人向店主展示要賣的東西；店主給待售的物品出價。故選D。

22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theycametowhereanoldmansat.Hewassellingdirtypiecesofcloth,smellyoldbones,

andallkindsofoldanduselessthings.”可知，他們看見一個老人賣舊的和無用的東西。故選B。

23.推理判斷題。結(jié)合全文來看，本文主要講述了吝嗇鬼在一個骯臟貧窮的地方所見的景象。因此這篇文章

出自于一本小說。故選A。

24.C25.B26.C27.A28.B29.A30.A31.B32.C33.A