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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
(2021年)福建省福州市大學(xué)英語6級(jí)大
學(xué)英語六級(jí)預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)
學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):
一、l.Writing(10題)
1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.現(xiàn)代人的視力正在受到嚴(yán)重的威脅
2.造成這一現(xiàn)象的主要原因
3.保護(hù)視力必須從孩子做起…
MenaceofEyesightDeteriorating
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayonthetopic
ofChildrenObesity.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingtothe
outlinegivenbelow.
1.學(xué)生的肥胖問題日益嚴(yán)重
2.這一現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因
3.你認(rèn)為應(yīng)如何改變這一現(xiàn)象
ChildrenObesity
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethe
pointsbelow.
1.Abriefsummaryofthischart
2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences
3.Aconclusion
Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006
ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences
4.1.網(wǎng)絡(luò)在大學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)生活中應(yīng)用越來越普遍;
2.有人認(rèn)為,網(wǎng)絡(luò)有利于大學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí);有人認(rèn)為,弊大于利;
3.你的看法。
5.Directions:Farthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:OverseasStudyatanEarlyAge.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.目前很多父母在子女高中畢業(yè)前就送他們出國學(xué)習(xí)
2.形成這種趨勢(shì)的原因
3.我對(duì)此的看法
6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
FoodSafety.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below.
1.目前食品安全問題屢見不鮮
2.這些問題產(chǎn)生的原因
3.為了改變這種狀況,我認(rèn)為……
FoodSafety
1.簡(jiǎn)要分析圖表
2.分析觀眾喜歡看體育節(jié)目的原因
WhyDotheViewersLikeWatchingSportPrograms?
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledMyViewon''Moon-lite*'.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.如今的年輕人中流行“月光族”,就是每個(gè)月都反自己賺的錢花光,沒
有任何積蓄的人群
2.有人認(rèn)為這是時(shí)尚的體現(xiàn),但這樣做存在著種種問題
3.我的看法
MyViewon"Moonlite"
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledCreditCardsonCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.有人認(rèn)為信用卡進(jìn)入大學(xué)校園是件好事
2.也有人持反對(duì)意見
3.你的想法
CreditCardsonCampus
10.Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritecompositiononthe
topic:HowtoDealwithPersonalCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:
1.造成個(gè)人危機(jī)的起因;
2.應(yīng)對(duì)個(gè)人危機(jī)的方法。
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)
11.
Surveysshowthatmiddleclasscustomerswillgivefirstprioritytothefactors
ofcomfortofstoresandselectionofcommoditiestheyofferindecidingwhere
toshopthesedays.
A.YB.NC.NG
12.
Unresolvedconflictcanbedestructivetotheperformanceofteams.
A.YB.NC.NG
13.
Paulwasconcernednotonlyabouthisownsafetybutaboutthesafetyofhis
Sudanesedriverandinterpreter.
A.YB.NC.NG
14.
LisaPerezwasalwaysoptimisticduringtheperiodofherunemployment.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.ClimateChange
Climatechangeiswithus.Adecadeago,itwasconjecture.Nowthefutureis
unfoldingbeforeoureyes.Canada'sInuitseeitindisappearingArcticiceand
permafrost(永久凍結(jié)帶).TheshantytowndwellersofLatinAmericaand
SouthernAsiaseeitinlethalstormsandfloods.Europeansseeitin
disappearingglaciers,forestfiresandfatalheatwaves.
Scientistsseeitintreerings,ancientcoralandbubblestrappedinicecores.
Theserevealthattheworldhasnotbeenaswarmasitisnowforamillennium
ormore.Thethreewarmestyearsonrecordhavealloccunedsince1998319
ofthewarmest20since1980.AndEarthhasprobablyneverwarmedasfast
asinthepast30yearsaperiodwhennaturalinfluencesonglobaltemperatures,
suchassolarcyclesandvolcanoesshouldhavecooledusdown.
ClimatologistsreportingfortheUNIntergovernmentalPanelonClimate
Change(IPCC)sayweareseeingglobalwarmingcausedbyhumanactivities.
Thefellingdownoftreesthatlargelydecreasethephotosynthesis(光合作用)
toabsorbCO2andtheburningofcoal,oilandnaturalgasthatgivesoutgreat
amountofCO2intheairallresultintheincreasingoftemperatures.
GlobalGreenhouse
Peoplearecausingthechangebyburningnature*svaststoreofcoal,oiland
naturalgas.Thisreleasesbillionsoftonsofcarbondioxide(CO2)everyyear,
althoughthechangesmayactuallyhavestartedwiththedawnofagriculture,
saysomescientists.
Thephysicsofthe"greenhouseeffect"hasbeenamatterofacientificfactfor
acentury.CO2isagreenhousegasthattrapsthesun'sradiationwithinthe
troposphere(對(duì)流屋),theloweratmosphere.Ithasaccumulatedalongwith
otherman-madegreenhousegases,suchasmethane(沼氣)and
chlorfiuorocarbons(CFCs)(碳氟化合物).Somestudiessuggestthatcosmic
raysmayalsobeinvolvedinwarming.
Ifcurrenttrendscontinue,wewillraiseatmosphericCO2concentrationsto
doublepre-industriallevelsduringthiscentury.Thatwillprobablybeenough
toraiseglobaltemperaturesbyaround2℃to5℃.Andthetrendisstillgoing
on.Somewarmingiscertain,butthedegreewillbedeterminedbycycles
involvingmeltingice,theoceans,watervapor,cloudsandchangesto
vegetationandplants.
Warmingisbringingotherunpredictablechanges.Meltingglaciersand
precipitationarccausingsomeriverstooverflow,whileevaporationis
emptyingothers.Diseasesarespreading,especiallyintropicalareas.Some
cropsgrowfasterthanbeforewhileothersseeyieldsslashedgreatlyby
diseaseanddrought.Clashesoverdwindlingwaterresourcesmaycause
conflictsinmanyregions.
Asnaturalecosystems-suchascoralreefs—aredisrupted,biodiversityis
reduced.Mostspeciescannotmigratefastenoughtokeepup,thoughothers
arealreadyevolvinginresponsestowarming.Thishasresultedtothe
extinction(orcloseextinction)ofsomespeciesandputalotofspeciesin
danger.Inaddition,forthosewhohaveadaptedtothenewenvironment,the
amountofthespeciesisincreasingingreatdeal.
Thermalexpansionoftheoceans,combinedwithmeltingiceonland,isalso
raisingsealevels.Inthiscentury,humanactivitycouldtriggeranirreversible
meltingoftheGreenlandicesheet.Thiswouldcondemntheworldtoarise
insealevelofsixmeters-enoughtofloodlandoccupiedbybillionsof
people.Andthisisonefearthatalmostallscientistsholdinheart.
Theglobalwarmingwouldbemorepronouncedifitwerenotforsulphur
particlesandotherpollutantsthatshadeus,andbecauseforestsandoceans
absorbaroundhalfoftheCO2weproduce.Buttheaccumulationrateof
atmosphericCO2hasdoubledsince2001,suggestingthatnature'sabilityto
absorbthegascouldnowbestretchedtothelimit.Recentresearchsuggests
thatnatura
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Whenreservingahotelroomwithyourcheckcard,youhavetodecide
howmuchmoneyinyouraccounthastobeonhold.
17.
Whenassessingdifferentattitudestowarddisclosure,weshouldtake
intoconsideration.
18.
Manysellerstendtorefusepersonalchecksforfearof.
19.Nowadaysemployersoftenaskquestionsdesignedto.
A.findtheinterviewees1shortcomings
B.findthesolutionsofthecompany'sproblems
C.maketheintervieweesrealizetheyneedtolearnmore
0.discovermoreaboutintervieweeandthewaytheintervieweereactto
differentsituations
20.Thegreatnumberofpatientsvisitingthecomplementary-medicinecenter
atNewYork'sHospitalforSpecialSurgeryreflectsintheUS.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10IS)
21.
[B7]
22.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
聽力原文:Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmany
people.Shypeopleareanxiousand(36)self-conscious;thatis,theyare
excessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.(37)
Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:Whatkindof
(38)impressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmI
wearing(39)unattractiveclothes?
Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeople
(40)adversely.Aperson*sself-conceptis(41)reflectedinthewayheorshe
behaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople's(42)reactions.
Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasa(43)profoundeffect
onallareasoftheirlives.
Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirinferiority.
(44)Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentsbecausethey
believetheyareunworthyofpraise.Ashypersonmayrespondtoa
complimentwithastatementlikethisone:"You'rejustsayingthattomake
mefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.'1(45)Itisclearthat,whileself-awareness
isahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.
Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?(46)Sinceshyness
goeshandinhandwithlackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccept
theirweaknessesaswellastheirstrengths.People'sexpectationsof
themselvesmustberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleadstoasenseof
inadequacy.
Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shy
peopleareanxiousand[Bl];thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwith
theirownappearanceandactions.[B2]thoughtsareconstantlyoccurring
intheirminds:Whatkindof[B3]amImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoI
soundstupid?AmIwearing[B4]clothes?
Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingsmustaffectpeople[B5].A
person*sself-conceptis[B6]inthewayheorshebehaves,andthewaya
personbehavesaffectsotherpeople's[B7].Ingeneral,thewaypeople
thinkaboutthemselveshasa[B8]effectonallareasoftheirlives.
Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism;theyfeelitconfirmstheirinferiority.
[B9].Ashypersonmayrespondtoacomplimentwithastatementlikethis
one:nYou'rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit'snottrue.n
[BIO].
Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?[Bll].People'
sexpectationsofthemselvesmustberealistic.Livingontheimpossibleleads
toasenseofinadequacy.
[Bl]
23.
[Bll]
24.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Stressisaverynormalpartoflife.Mostpeoplefeelstressat
sometimeintheirlives.
Itdoesn'tcomefromaneventitself,thatis,fromthethingsthatarchappening
inourlife.Itcomesfromthemeaningwegivetowhathashappened.Wecan
experiencestressanytimewefeelwedon'thavecontrol.Itisthebody'sway
ofshowinganxietyorworry.Stressisnotjustcausedbyourmentalor
emotionalcondition,itisalsoinfluencedbyhowtiredwearewhetherwe
haveabalanceddietwithenoughvitaminsandminerals,whetherweget
enoughphysicalexercise,andwhetherwecanrelax.
Ifwefeelstressed,thereareseveralthingsthatwecando.First,weneedto
learnhowtorelaxandbreatheslowly,andsmoothly.
Wecanalsotakesometimeoutofourworried,busyscheduletonoticethe
smallthingsinlife.Smelltheair,lookattheflowers,noticethesmalldesigns
intheleavesonatree-theseactivitiescandomuchtoquietusandtogive
ourselvesasmallbreakinabusyschedule.
Weneedtotakecareofourbodies.Beingtiredmakesiteasierforustoget
sickandtodevelopphysicalproblemsrelatedtostress.Weneedtogetenough
rest,eatwell,anddosomeregularexercise.
Finally,weneedtofindwhatiscausingthestressinourlives.Oncewe
have'fbundit,weneedtobegintochangethatpartofourlives.Ifwebelieve
thatwecancontrolstress,wecanbegintocontrolourlives.
(27)
A.Anunexpectedeventthathappens.
B.Yourunderstandingofanevent.
C.Thethingsthathappeninourlives.
D.Thementioningoftheworditself.
25.
[B3]
26.
[B4]
27.聽力原文:AmericanscientistLawrenceWitmerofOhioUniversityin
Athens,Ohiohasfoundthatmanyimagesofdinosaursmaybewrong.For
years,picturesoftheancientcreatureshaveshowntheirnoseopeningsnear
thetopofthehead.Thenewstudysuggeststhedinosaurs'nostrilswerejust
abovethemouth.
Dinosaursusedtheirnostrilstobreathe,smellandcontroltheirbody
temperature.Thenewtheorycouldhelpexplainhowthehugecreatureswere
abletosurvivebyusingtheirsenseofsmelltofindfood,amateandpossible
enemies.
Manyoftheearlydinosaurremainsrecoveredbyscientistswerefromhuge
creaturescalledsauropods.Scientistsbelievedthatsauropodsmusthavelived
inwaterbecausetheirbodiesweresohugeandtheirnecksweresolong.
Nostrilshighontheheadwouldhavepermittedthedinosaurstobreathewhile
partlyunderwater.Thediscoveryofasauropodheadbonein1884added
supportforthisbelief.Theskullhadalargeholeatthetopofthehead.
ProfessorWitmerfoundthattheholescientistsoncethoughtwasanostrilin
dinosaursisjustonepartofthelargernasalpassage.Hefoundthatthenostrils
werefartherforwardandclosertothemouth.Hesaysthisnewnostrilposition
washueforalldinosaurs.
(30)
A.Biologytextbook.
B.Scientificessay.
C.Sciencefiction.
D.Sciencereport.
28.SectionC
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthe
passageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneral
idea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillin
theblanksnumberedfrom36to43withtheexactwordsyouhavejustheard.
Forblanksnumberedfrom44to46youarerequiredtofillinthemissing
information.Fortheseblanks,youcaneitherusetheexactwordsyouhave
justheardorwritedownthe
Thebiggestsafetythreatfacingairlinestodaymaynotbeaterroristwitha
gun,butthemanwiththeportablecomputerinbusinessclass.Inthelast15
years,[Bl]havereportedwellover100incidentsthatcouldhave
been[B2]byelectromagnetic(電磁的)interference.Thesourceof
thisinterferenceremainsunconfirmed,but[B3],expertsarepointing
theblameatportableelectronic[B4]suchasportablecomputers,
radioandcassetteplayersand[B5]telephones.RTCA,an
organizationwhichadvisestheaviationindustry,has[B6]thatall
airlinesbansuchdevicesfrombeingusedduring"[B7]"stagesof
flight,particularlytake-offandlanding.Someexpertshavegonefurther,
callingforatotalbanduringallflights.[B8],rulesonusingthese
devicesareleftuptoindividualairlines.Andalthoughsomeairlinesprohibit
passengersfromusingsuchequipmentduringtake-offandlanding,[B9]
Thedifficultyispredictinghowelectromagneticfieldsmightaffectan
aircraft'scomputers.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhich
effectsthosewavelengths(波長)whichaircraftusefornavigationand
communication.But,because[BIO].
Thefactthataircraftmaybevulnerabletointerferenceraisestheriskthat
terroristsmayuseradiosystemsinordertodamagenavigationequipment.
[Bll]______
[Bl]
29.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
聽力原文:Atbirth,theinfanthasonlythemostelementaryemotionallife.
Newbornsshowanexpressionofdisgust,forexample,inresponsetostrong
tastes,andshowsurpriseinreactiontosuddenchanges.Theyalsoshow
interest,whichdevelopmentalpsychologistsconsideranemotioninitsown
right.
Bytenmonths,infantsdisplaythefullrangeofwhatareconsideredthebasic
emotions:joy,anger,sadness,disgust,surprise,andfear.Theemergenceof
thebasicemotionsduringthefirstyearortwooflifeseemstobeprogrammed
byabiologicalclockforbraindevelopment.Astheappropriatebrain
maturationoccurs,thevariousemotionsappearinaninfant'srepertory.For
example,studiesofbrainactivityinten-month-oldsshowthattherightfrontal
regionsaremoreactiveduringpositiveemotions,andtheleftduringnegative
emotions.
(27)
A.Measuringinfantintelligenceandbraindevelopment.
B.Brainmaturationandemotionalgrowthininfants.
C.Stimulatingthedevelopmentofinfantemotions.
D.Positiveandnegativeemotionsininfants.
30.聽力原文:M:Ireallyenjoyedthatpieceyoujustplayedonthepiano.I
betyougetalotofrequestsforit.
W:Peoplejustcan*tgetenoughofit.Youknow,thatisthethingthesedays.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?
(19)
A.Peopleoftenaskhertoplaythesong.
B.Shehasn'tbeenplayingthepianolong.
C.Shedoesn'tknowthesongwellenoughtoplayit.
D.Notmanypeopleknowthesong.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)
31.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisofprimaryimportancein
becomingsuccessfulinthescientificfields?
A.Thedevelopmentofliteracy.
B.Thedegreeofproblem-solvingapproaches.
C.Opportunityandconcentration.
D.Theprocessingcapacityofthemind.
32.
Accordingtotheauthor,menareunitedmoststronglyby.
A.self-interest
B.fearofcommonenemy
C.discontentwithacommonoppressor
D.thesharedidealofmakingabetterworld
33.Whyshouldn'tsecuritymeasuresdependentirelyonmachines?
五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)
34.
[S4]
35.
[S7]
36.
[S5]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。題)
37.
[S10]
38.(91)
39.
[S3]
參考答案
1.MenaceofEyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingis
morevaluablethaneyesight.JustasthesayinggoesHNooneknowsthevalue
ofeyesightuntilhelosesit."HowevermoreandmorepeopleareMenaceof
EyesightDeterioratingItisgenerallyacceptedthatnothingismorevaluable
thaneyesight.Justasthesayinggoes,"Nooneknowsthevalueofeyesight
untilhelosesit.*'However,moreandmorepeopleare
2.ChildrenObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy
promptingfearsofobesitycrisis.Today8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina*s
citiesareconsideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweightaccording
toEducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesityandthespeed
ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced
higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe
table;oncc-scarccmeatanddairyproductsnowarcwidelyavailable.
Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical
laborfewertripsonfootandbybicyclemoretravelbycarandmoreInternet
usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast
foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkifshightime
wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould
helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's
andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand
requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.Children
ObesityChinaissuper-sizingitschildrenasfastasitseconomy,prompting
fearsofobesitycrisis.Today,8%of10-to12-year-oldsinChina'scitiesare
consideredobeseandanadditional15%areoverweight,accordingto
EducationMinistrydata.Chinahasenteredtheeraofobesity,andthespeed
ofgrowthisshocking.Agenerationofeconomicexpansionhasproduced
higherlivingstandardsandallowedChinesefamiliestoputmorefoodonthe
table;once-scarcemeatanddairyproductsnowarewidelyavailable.
Growingprosperityalsohasledtomoresedentarylifestyles:lessphysical
labor,fewertripsonfootandbybicycle,moretravelbycar,andmoreInternet
usage-allareresponsibleforalargeweightgain.Theintroductionoffast
foodoverseasalsocontributestotheincreaseinobesity.Ithinkit'shightime
wefoughtjuvenileflab.Kidsneedtofollowahealthierdiet.Parentsshould
helpkidsbalancedietanddon'ttakethemtoeatfastfoodlikeMcDonald's
andKFCsofrequently.Thegovernmentshouldbuildmoreplaygroundsand
requirestudentstoexerciseorplaysportsforanhouradayatschool.
3.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechange
inthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedto
radioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctoberto
December2005.Accordingtothisgraphtelevisionaudiencesareatalowin
theearlymorninghoursbutrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10
a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtimeaudiencesbeginafairlysteady
climbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately
40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5
percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiencesradio
audiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorningwithabout30percentofthe
populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The
audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall
lowerthantelevisionaudienceshipitcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe
eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe
dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicaldaythe
percentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexcept
inthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolved
inmediumusing.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraph
indicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldin
CityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringthe
periodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraph,television
audiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghours,butrisegraduallytoabout
10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiences
beginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10
p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-night
lowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiences,
radioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorning,withabout30percentofthe
populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The
audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall
lowerthantelevisionaudienceship,itcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe
eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe
dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicalday,
thepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolisteners
exceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoare
involvedinmediumusing.
4.1nfluenceoftheInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternet
hasbecomeanindispensablepartofthecampuslife.[2]Collegestudentsuse
theInternetwidelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinions
varyconcerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents*life.[4]
AdvocatessaytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents'lifeand
study.Manystudentslikeshoppingonlinewhichsavestime.[5]Furthermore
theycanalwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyare
interestedin.FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademic
work.[61HoweveropponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternet
hasoccupiedsomuchofthestudents*timethatsomehavesufferedbecause
theytendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besidesmany
studentshavenotusedtheInternetwiselywastingtoomuchtimeonitplaying
gamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinionallcollegestudents
needmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadside-effects.
[9]Afteralljustasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththebathwateritis
unimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromtheInternet!Influenceof
theInternetonUniversityStudents[1]ObviouslytheInternethasbecomean
indispensablepartofthecampuslife.[21CollegestudentsusetheInternet
widelyinboththeirstudiesandtheireverydaylife.[3]Opinionsvary
concerningtheeffectoftheInternetoncollegestudents*life.[4]Advocates
saytheInternethasprovedtobeagreathelpinstudents*lifeandstudy.Many
studentslikeshoppingonline,whichsavestime.[5]Furthermore,theycan
alwayslearnaboutthelatestnewsonnearlyeverythingtheyareinterestedin.
FinallystudentsfindtheInternetahugelibraryforacademicwork.[6]
However,opponentsagainsttheInternetpointoutthattheInternethas
occupiedsomuchofthestudents'timethatsomehavesufferedbecausethey
tendtoignoreactualinterpersonalcommunication.[7]Besides,many
studentshavenotusedtheInternetwisely,wastingtoomuchtimeonit
playinggamesorbrowsingunhealthywebsites.[8]Inmyopinion,allcollege
studentsneedmakefulluseoftheInternetwhileguardingagainstitsbadsidc-
effects.[9]Afterall,justasonecanneverthrowoutthebabywiththe
bathwater,itisunimaginabletokeepthecollegestudentawayfromthe
Internet!解析:[1]用Obviously引出現(xiàn)象,開門見山。
[2]是第1句的支持句。
[3]常用來引導(dǎo)不同觀點(diǎn)的句型。
14][6J分別用Advocates和opponents引出不同的觀點(diǎn).中間用
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