人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit5第二課時(shí)教學(xué)課件

Unit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?第二課時(shí)

SectionA（GrammarFocus~3c）名師點(diǎn)撥do和does的用法1.do和does作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“做；干”，都用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。does為do的第三人稱單數(shù)形式，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，用does，其余人稱用do。如：Idomyhomeworkeveryday.我每天做家庭作業(yè)。（do是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.他每天做家庭作業(yè)。（does是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞）2.do和does作助動(dòng)詞時(shí)，沒(méi)有意義，用于構(gòu)成疑問(wèn)句或否定句。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，用does，其余人稱用do，后面均接動(dòng)詞原形。否定形式可以縮寫(xiě)為don't和doesn't。如：Doyougetupatseveneveryday?你每天7點(diǎn)鐘起床嗎？（do是助動(dòng)詞）DoesJimgetupatseveneveryday?吉姆每天7點(diǎn)鐘起床嗎？（does是助動(dòng)詞）

()1._______yourfriend_______abrother？A.Is；have

B.Does；has

C.Does；have()2.—_______youhaveavolleyball?—No,I_______.Butmysister_______anewone.A.Do;don't;have

B.Do;don't;hasC.Does;doesn't;hasCB

()3.—_______Anna_______aping-pongbat?—Yes,she_______.A.Do;have;do

B.Does;have;doesC.Does;have;hasB一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中have的用法1.have作實(shí)義動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“有”，表示所屬關(guān)系，有人稱和數(shù)的變化。其主語(yǔ)大多數(shù)情況下是人，有時(shí)也可以是物。

2.常用句式句類結(jié)構(gòu)舉例肯定句主語(yǔ)+have/has+其他.Ihaveanewwatch.我有一個(gè)新手表。否定句主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn'thave+其他.Hedoesn'thaveapen.他沒(méi)有鋼筆。一般疑問(wèn)句Do/Does+主語(yǔ)+have+其他？肯定回答：Yes,主語(yǔ)+do/does.否定回答：No,主語(yǔ)+don't/doesn't.—Doyouhaveabasketball?你有籃球嗎？—Yes,Ido.是的，我有?！狽o,Idon't.不，我沒(méi)有。特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑問(wèn)句？Whatdoesyourbrotherhave?你弟弟有什么？

【拓展】have的其他含義1.意為“吃；喝”。如：Ihavesomebreadandmilkforbreakfast.我早餐吃些面包和喝些牛奶。2.意為“上課”。如：Ihavemusicclassinthisclassroom.我在這間教室上音樂(lè)課。3.用于一些固定短語(yǔ)中。如：havefun＝haveagoodtime玩得開(kāi)心；haveatalk談話；haveatry試一試。

()1.—WhendoesTimhaveP.E.

class?—He_______P.E.

classonWednesdaymorning.A.has

B.have

C.ishaving()2.Mike_______adictionaryandtwostorybooks.A.have

B.has

C.havingAB

()3.I_______asoccerball,andmybrother_______one,too.A.have；have

B.has；has

C.have；has()4.Susanlikestennis,butshe____atennisracket.A.doesn'thas

B.isn'thave

C.doesn'thaveCCplay的用法play作及物動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“參加（比賽或運(yùn)動(dòng)）；玩?！?。play和球類名詞連用時(shí)，球類名詞前不加任何冠詞，但用在樂(lè)器名詞前需加定冠詞the。如：Shecanplaythepiano.她會(huì)彈鋼琴。Iplaybasketballeveryday.我每天都打籃球。

【拓展】play的其他用法1.play用作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“玩”。常見(jiàn)搭配有：playwith…，意為“玩……”。如：Let'splaytogether!讓我們一起玩吧！Don'tplaywithfire!別玩火！2.play用作名詞，意為“戲劇”。如：Ilikelisteningtoradioplays.我喜歡聽(tīng)廣播劇。

()1.Doyouhave_______volleyball？Let'splay_______volleyball.A.a；a

B./;/

C.a；/()2.Helenlikestoplay_______violin(小提琴).A.a

B./

C.theCC()3.Bobhasacatandheplays_______itafterclasseveryday.A.with

B.of

C.forA課堂小測(cè)一、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.They________(have)Mr.

Zhang'sphonenumber.It's603-5529.2.Rebecca________(come)tothelibraryonSundaymornings.3.Eric________(e-mail)hise-pal(網(wǎng)友)everyevening.4.Mandyalways________(help)herparentstidytheirroom.5.Peter________(have)anicefamily.havecomese-mailshelpshas二、根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞6.Anna'sdadhasafriendinChina.(改為否定句)Anna'sdad________________afriendinChina.7.Mikedoessportseverymorning.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________Mike________sportseverymorning?8.—Doyouhaveablackhat,Bill?(作肯定回答)—Yes,________________.doesn'thaveDoesdoIdo9.—DoesJanehaveasister?(作否定回答)—No,________________.10.Sam'sparentshaveabrowndog.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)________Sam'sparents________abrowndog?shedoesn'tDohave三、語(yǔ)法選擇

Lookatthisphoto.It's____11____photoofmytwogoodfriendsandme.TheboyisTom.HeisfromAmerica.The____12____isHelen.SheisfromEngland.I'mfromAustralia,and____13____nameisLucy.Weareinthesameschool.()11.A.a

B.an

C.the()12.A.girl's

B.girl

C.girls()13.A.my

B.me

C.mineABATomlikessportsverymuch.Heoften____14____ping-pong,baseballandbasketballafterclass.Hehasmanysportsthings,suchas(比如)someping-pongballs,twoping-pongbats,eightbaseballsandtwobasketballs.Hethinks____15____nicetoplaysportseveryday.()14.A.play

B.plays

C.playing()15.A.it's

B.its

C.its'BAButHelenthinksit'sboring(沒(méi)趣的).Shedoesn't____16____sports.Shelikesreadingandshewants____17____awriter(作家).Shehasmanybooks.Shereadseveryday.()16.A.like

B.likes

C.liking()17.A.be

B.tobe

C.isABIdon'thavemanysportsthings,____18___