九年級下冊 英語 第二單元《Lesson 4 Grammar》課件

Unit2CultureShockLesson4Grammar九年級下冊—上海教育出版社—英語—第二單元

學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)LearningAims01BasicUsages基本用法02LinkingWords連詞03Types類型04HowtoServeWriting如何為寫作服務(wù)Part1BasicUsages基本用法AdverbialClausesoftengivetheinformationaboutwhen,how,why,tohavewhatresult,orunderwhatcondition...狀語從句通常用來表示

時間、方式、原因、結(jié)果、條件等……When

to

Use

Adverbial

ClausesPart2Types類型Adverbialclausesof…conditiontimecomparisonreasonconcessionresultpurposeSeven

Types

of

Adverbial

Clauses時間狀語從句原因狀語從句目的狀語從句比較狀語從句讓步狀語從句結(jié)果狀語從句條件狀語從句Part3LinkingWords連詞BradSamItisthegrandestandthemostimportantfestivalforChinesepeople.Itisthetimeforcelebrationsandreunions.Itissaidthat“nian”was______afierceandcruelmonster_____itateonekindofanimalsincludinghumanbeingseveryday.Peoplewere_______frightened_______everyonehadtohide.suchthatsothatsuch+n.結(jié)果狀語從句so+adj./adv.Peopleusedredcolorandfireworks________theywereabletodriveaway“nian”.Asaresult,thecustomofusingredcolorandsettingofffireworksremains.sothatso…that如此......以致sothat以便結(jié)果目的目的狀語從句PeopleinChinaliketodressinredandgiveredpacketstoeachotherduringtheSpringFestival_______________theyholdthebeliefthatredcolorbringsgoodluck.because/since/as原因狀語從句because和so不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里

Theeldergiveredpacketstochildren.InGuangzhou,___youaremarried,you_____havetogiveredpacketstochildrenaswell.if

條件狀語從句will

在條件狀語從句中，常用“主將從現(xiàn)”Itisthetimeforthewholefamiliestogettogether.__________somepeoplearebusyandlivefaraway,theysparenoeffortstoreachhomeforawonderfulreunion.Although/Though讓步狀語從句although/though和but不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里

比較狀語從句

UnlikeChristmas,Chinesepeopledon’thaveturkeyforfamilyreuniondinner.Wetypicallyeatcertaintypesofluckyfood,suchasfishandniaogao,akindoffoodwhichis_____sweet______cakes.asas肯定句：as+adj./adv.（原級）+as否定句：notas/so+adj./adv.（原級）+as類型連接詞時間狀語從句when,______,______,______,______,______,_________條件狀語從句

if,_______________(如果不)原因狀語從句

because,________,_______結(jié)果狀語從句such…that,___________(如此……以致)讓步狀語從句although,___________(盡管,雖然)比較狀語從句

as…as(像……一樣)目的狀語從句

sothat(以便)LinkingWords

引導(dǎo)狀語從句常用的連詞

whilebeforeaftersinceuntilassoonasunless

=

if…not

assince(因為)so…thatthough(自從)Part4HowtoServeWriting如何為寫作服務(wù)

BeforeSamcomestoGZ,hehassomequestionstoaskBrad.Hereisthechattranscript（聊天記錄）betweenSamandBrad.Pleasepaymoreattentiontotheadverbialclauseswhileyouarereadingandlistening.TASKONE

Sam,IamverygladtolearnthatyouaregoingtovisitGZsoonandspendtheSpringFestivalwithus.Iamsuperexcited!ThisismyfirsttimetoChinaandIamsureitwilldefinitelybeamazing.ButIamalsoalittleworried.Why?What’sbotheringyou?Don’tworry.IwillbeyourtranslatorandIcanteachyousomeChinesesothatyoucantryshoppingonyourown.Brad

Sam

IhavejuststartedtolearnChineseandIamnotsurewhetherpeoplecanunderstandme.BradSamItisverycoldinmycountrynow.What’stheweatherlikeinGZnow?

Itisnotascoldasthatinyourcountrynow.AtChristmas,weusuallywearChristmasjumper.WhatclothesdoyousuggestfortheChineseSpringFestival?Youcanbringsomeredclothesbecauseredisthecolourofluck,happinessandprosperityinChineseculture.ChinesepeoplelovetowearredduringtheSpringFestival.OK.Thankyouforyouradvice.

IfyouhaveanyquestionsbeforeyoucometoGZ,pleasefeelfreetoaskmeatanytime.That’sveryniceofyou.Bytheway,whenwillyoucometoGZ?IwillcometoGZassoonasIgetmyvisa.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingyousoon.Metoo.③Itisnotascoldasthatinyourcountry.②Youcantakesomeredclothesbecause

redisthecolourofluck,happinessandprosperityinChineseculture.④IfyouhaveanyquestionsbeforeyoucometoGZ,pleasefeelfreetoaskmeatanytime.⑤IwillcometoGZassoonasIgetmyvisa.TimeReasonConditionComparisonTip1:提供更多的細節(jié)內(nèi)容①IcanteachyousomeChinesesothatyoucantryshoppingonyourown.PurposeTASKTWOSamandotherexchangestudentshavearrivedinGZ.TohelpthemlearnmoreaboutGZandChineseculture,Bradhasplannedalotofactivities.CULTURELanguageCustomsWayoflifeLearnhowtowritetheChinesecharacter“fu”Pasteredcouplets（貼春聯(lián)）Strollaroundtheflowermarket（逛花街）

HavedimsumTakea

nightcruiseonthe

PearlRiver…Dearfriends,WelcometoGZ,China.Itismyhonortointroducetheactivitiesduringyourvisit.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,youwilllearnhowtowriteChinesecharacter“fu”.Afterthat,wewillpaste“fu”andredcoupletsonbothsidesofthedoortogether,givinggoodwishesforthecomingnewyear.①Peoplelikeputtingthecharacter“fu”upsidedown.Itrepresentsthearrivalofhappiness.Thatnight,youwillalsohavetheNewYear’sEvedinnerwithyourhostfamily.Ihopeyouwillenjoythebigmeal.Onthefirstdayofnewyear,wewilltakeyoutotheflowermarket.InGZ,②Peopleareverybusybeforethefestival.Theywillstillsqueezeouttimetostrollaroundtheflowermarketandbuysomeflowersandplantstodecoratethehouses.Itwillmakeeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.③ThelocalcuisinesinGZareverydelicious.Restaurantsarealwayspackedwithpeople.Duringyourvisit,wewilltakeyoutotryfamousdimsum.WewillalsotakeyoutovisittheiconicCantonTowerandtakeanightcruiseonthePearlRivertoenjoythebeautifulview.

Hopefully,youwillhavefunandtheseactivitieswillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutGZandChineseculture.

Peoplelikeputtingthecharacter“fu”upsidedownbecause/since/asitrepresentsthearrivalofhappiness.Peoplelikeputtingthecharacter“fu”upsidedown.Itrepresentsthearrivalofhappiness.原因狀語從句Peopleareverybusybeforethefestival.Theywillstillsqueezeouttimetostrollaroundtheflowermarketandbuysomeflowersandplantstodecoratethehouses.Itwillmakeeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.

Although/Thoughpeoplearebusybeforethefestival，theywillstillsqueezeouttimetotheflowermarketandbuysomeflowersandplantstodecoratetheirhouses

itwillmakeeveryonefeelfestiveandhappy.

sothatTip2:加強句子的邏輯性、使表達更流暢because讓步狀語從句目的狀語從句原因狀語從句sinceasThecuisinesinGZaresodeliciousthatrestaurantsarealwayspackedwithmanypeople.Tip3:加強語氣和情感的表達ThelocalcuisinesinGZareverydelicious.Restaurantsarealwayspackedwithpeople.AdverbialClausescan

provide

more

_________

to

our

writing,

and

make

it

more_________,_________and___________.logicalfluent

details

狀語從句能夠為我們的寫作提供更多

，使行文更具

、更加

，表達更加________。細節(jié)

邏輯性

流暢有效effective

HowtoServeWriting?

SupposeyouareBrad,Samwroteathank-youlettertoyouafterhereturnedtoEnglandandnowyouaregoingtoanswerhisletter.TASKTHREE(要求：使用至少兩或三個狀語從句）回顧你們交流期間的活動春節(jié)期間的活動（學(xué)寫福字、逛花街……)；

談?wù)勀銓Υ舜谓涣骰顒?/p>

的收獲和感受難忘這次的活動;收獲了友誼；對自身的文化有更深的認(rèn)識；……表達期待和祝愿希望有機會再次參加類似的活動；……春節(jié)期間的活動（學(xué)寫福字、逛花街……)

AlotofhappymemoriescametomymindafterIreceivedyourletter.IstillrememberwhenyoufirstlearnedtowriteChinesecharacter“fu”,youwereso

interestedandfocused.提供更多細節(jié)內(nèi)容，增強畫面感，讓對方Sam更好地感受Brad對彼此共同經(jīng)歷的懷念、珍惜之情

Wedidalotofmeaningfulthingstogether,suchaslearningtowriteChinesecharacter“fu”,strollingaroundtheflowermarket…ItissuchameaningfulexperiencethatIhopetohaveachancetotakepartincultureexchangeactivitiesagain.加強語氣和情感表達，讓讀者更好地感受到活動的意義和熱切的期待IhopeIcanhaveachancetotakepartincultureexchangeactivitiesagain.

表達期待和祝愿希望有機會再次參加類似的活動；……狀語從句基本用法類型&連詞寫作中的運用時間條件原因結(jié)果讓步比較目的before,after,while,when…if,unlessbecause,as,sinceso…that,such…thatalthough/thoughas…assothat更詳細更具邏輯性更流暢更有效時間、方式、原因、結(jié)果、條件等…Assignment請完成本課最后部分的寫作任務(wù)，給Sam寫回信。（使用至少兩或三個狀語從句）回顧你們交流期間的活動春節(jié)期間的活動（學(xué)寫福字、貼春聯(lián)、逛花街……)；

談?wù)勀銓Υ舜谓涣骰顒?/p>

的收獲和感受難忘這次的活動;收獲了友誼；對自身的文化有更深的認(rèn)識；……表達期待和祝愿希望有機會再次參加類似的活動；……Thankyou!九年級下冊—上海教育出版社—英語—第二單元

Lesson4Grammar(答疑)Unit2CultureShockImportantPointsandTips重點知識和解題提示_____________therewerenopianosinYan'anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiver,hismostfamouswork.A.If B.Although C.When D.BecauseBTip

1

:根據(jù)整體句義判斷連詞【2018廣州】語法選擇讓步狀語從句表達一種相反或出乎意料的結(jié)果1.Youwillnotpassthetest_________youdonotworkhard.(unless/if)2.Youmustmakesureyourteaisnottoohot________youdrinkit.(since/before)3.Youshouldwalkslowlyinsnowyweather________youwillnotfallover.(sothat/although)4.________itisoftencoldinthemountains,youneedtowearclothes.(As/If)5.IwaitedforTim________hewasdoinghishomework.(sothat/while)if

P25【B1】

beforesothatAswhile

Tip

2

:

注意主從句時態(tài)搭配通常情況下，主從句時態(tài)要一致TheyorganizedalotofactivitiesformeinmysparetimesothatIwouldn’tmisshomeorfeellonely.

【九下陽光學(xué)業(yè)評價】Hewillwritetoyouassoonashe________inBeijing.

他一回到北京就會寫信給你。arrives在時間狀語從句中，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，即“主將從現(xiàn)”

Tip

2