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第一學期期中素質(zhì)教育評估試卷
八年級英語
(答題時間120分鐘,滿分120分)
(答案寫在答題卷上)
第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)
1.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
你將聽到五段對話,每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出
一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
1.Wheredidthegirl'sunclevisit?
4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?
A.InacarB.Inacinema.C.Atthepolicestation.
5.WhatisJanegoingtodo?
A.Tocallheruncle.B.Toorganizeashow.C.Tohelpheruncle.
III.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
你將聽到兩段對話,每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出
一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7小題。6.WhatdoesSamwanttodo?
A.Tobookatable.B.Tobookaticket.C.Toinvitethewoman.
7.WhenwillSamhavethemealonSaturday?
A.At2:15.B.At2:00.C.At1:45.
聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10小題。
8.WhatwasDavedoingwhenthegirlcalledhimlastnight?
A.Watchingamovie.
B.Sellingsomeschoolthings.
C.Collectinghisoldbooksandtoys.9.WhatwillDavedowiththemoney?
A.Buyaschoolbag.B.Helpthepoorchildren.C.Giveittohisparents
10.What*stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.ClassmatesB.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.
III.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到一篇短文,短文后有五個小頤。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,在每小題所給的A、B、C三個
選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。
11.WhatdoesRoyoftendoafterschool?Heoften
A.doeshishomework.B.goesouttoplay.C.goestoplaybasketball.
12.HowoldisRoy?
A.10B.11C.12
13.WhattimedidRoy*sparentsbegintofeelworried?
A.Atabout8p.m.B.Atabout7a.m..C.Atabout7p.m..
14.Whodidhisparentsgotoforhelp?
A.TheteacherB.Roy'sfriends.C.Thepolice.
15.DidRoycomebackhome?
A.Yes,hedidB.No,hedidn't.C.Wedon'tknow.
IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題:每小題1分,共5分)
你將聽到一篇短文,請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容、寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞,每空僅填一詞。短文讀
兩遍。
MarkHestudiesharderthanSam.Hecangetbetter16_________.
Hehasa(n)17___________heart.
HehelpedoneclassmatelearnsomeinterestingChinesesayingslast
18_______morning.
SamHeisbetterat19________thanMark.
Heoften20___________hispictureswithhisfriends.
第二部分英語知識運用(共兩大題,滿分30分)
V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
21.Thetrafficonthecityroadsisheavierthanonthehighway.
A.itB.thatC.theoneD.those
22.-WhatdoyouthinkofthesingerfromAustralia?
-IthinkshesingsandIhaveneverheardvoice.
A.beautiful;abetterB.beautiful;thebest
C.beautifully;abetterD.beautifully;thebest
23.WhenTomfirstcametoChina,hefoundthecountrywaswhathisgrandfathersaid,
beautifulandpeaceful.
A.sadlyB.luckilyC.politelyD.exactly
24.Itisgoingtorain.Youshouldthewindowswhenyouleave.
A.leave;openB.notleave;openedC.nottoleave;openD.notleave;open
25.ShanghaiisbiggerthaninChina.ItisthebiggestoneinChina.
A.anycityB.bothC.allthecitiesD.manycities
26.-Askthoseboystohelptothejuice,Tom.
—OK,Mum.
A.yourselvesB.themselvesC.yourselfD.ourselves
27.—Whereisyourfather,Helen?
—Heistryingtoanewshowerinthebathroom.
A.putoutB.putinC.putonD.putdown
28.—Canyoutellmehowtomakethetoyplane?
-Whynotreadtheyourself?Myhandsarefullnow.
A.storyB.reportC.informationD.instructions
29.Lifeislikeamirror.atitanditwillsmileback.
A.SmileB.TosmileC.SmilingD.Smiles
30.-Ifailedthemathsexamagain.I'mgoingtogiveitup.
-Itwasjustatest.Iamsureyoucandobetternexttime.
A.That*sright.B.Cheerup!C.That*sOKD.Youarewelcome.
V.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
AfterafewweeksinChina,Istartedtonoticesomethingstrangeatthedinnertable.Iwasin
arestaurantwithmyfriendswhen,besideuson31table,agroupoffourmenwere32ateach
otherandwaving(揮舞)theirmoneyaround.Ifinallylearnedthattheywereactually“fighting”to
33thebill(賬單)!
Thisscenemademe34whatthatwouldlooklikeintheUK.Itwouldbealmostunheardof.
InaBritishrestaurant,youlljustpayforyourself.It'scalled"splitting(分開)thebill”.
Iguessthereisone35thatcouldexplainsomeofthedifferencesbetweenEastandWest.
Howyoupaythebilldependsonhowyouorder,aswellashowyoueat.UsuallyinChinese
restaurants,thegroupdecidesoneachdish,36thegroupeatsallofthedishes.Canyouimagine
tryingtoworkouthowtosplitthebillifyou'reallsharing!
Theoppositeistruefor37food.Eachpersonchoosesthefoodthatheorshewants.38isn't
oftenseen.Soit's39topayforwhatyouordered.Ipersonallyenjoybothpractices.It'sniceto
treatyourfriendstodinner40.AndonthedayswhenIeatWesternfood,Iknowtheyllbeno
“fighting“overwhoshouldpay!
31.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.theother
32.A.laughingB.shoutingC.fightingD.working
33.A.checkB.leaveC.refuseD.pay
34.A.careaboutB.worryaboutC.thinkofD.agreewith
35.A.reasonB.resultC.goalD.word
36.A.orB.butC.soD.if
37.A.Eastern-styleB.Western-styleC.Northen-styleD.Southern-style
38.A.EatingoutB.EatingaloneC.SharingfoodD.Eatingtogether
39.A.strangeB.simpleC.hardD.creative
40.A.sometimeB.somelimesC.sometimeD.sometimes
B
Doyouknowsugarpainting?ItisakindofsnackandalsooneofthetraditionalChineseart
forms.SugarpaintingstartedfromtheMingdynastyandbecame41intheQingdynasty.Atthat
time,manypeoplemadealivingbysugarpainting,settingupstalls(貨攤)in42streetsorpublic
places.NowpeoplecanstillseeitinmanyareasofChina.
Thesugarpaintersusuallysitbeforeawoodentable.Ontheside,thereisawoodenplate
witharevolvablearrow(可旋轉(zhuǎn)箭頭)onit.Theplateispaintedwithdifferent43suchasahorse,a
bird,aflowerandsoon.Afterpaying,thecustomers(顧客)turnthearrowandwaittillit44.
Thepicturepointedbythearrowistheonethatthepainterswillmake.
Sugarpaintingis45fromusualpainting.Thesugarpaintersusesyrup(糖漿)asthe"擔”,a
spoonasthe"paintbrush”,andasmoothslab(板)asthe“paper”.Tomakethesyrup,thepainters
havetomakesugarhotbefore47.Sincethesyrupmaybecomesolid(固體的)ifitcools,the
paintershavetoworkvery48.Theymovethespoonfullofthesyrupupanddown,leftandright.
Soonasugarpaintingofananimal,aflowerorabikeis49.
Thenumberofsugarpaintersisgetting50.However,someofthemstillkeepdoingthisart.
Theytrytheirbesttoholddifferentactivitiessuchasofferingclassesandgivingspeeches.
41.A.healthyB.popularC.interestingD.expensive
42.A.cleanB.busyC.emptyD.dirty
43.A.coloursB.sizesC.stylesD.pictures
44.A.runsB.stopsC.leavesD.goes
45.A.differentB.closeC.importantD.same
46.A.coverB.penC.pencilD.paint
47.A.collectingB.paintingC.eatingD.throwing
48.A.nicelyB.slowlyC.quietlyD.quickly
49.A.finishedB.closedC.workedD.sold
50.A.lessB.moreC.smallerD.larger
第三部分閱讀理解(共兩大題,滿分45分)
VII.補全對話(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,其中有兩個為多余選項。
A:Hello,Linda!Whatareyougoingtododuringthewintervacation?
B:51
A:Thatsoundsexciting.52.
B:For3days.
A:53._____________
B:We*regoingtovisittheDisneylandandwatchthewonderfulshows.54
A:Iplantogotothebookroomtoreadsomebooks.
B:Soundsgreat.AfterIcomeback,let*sreadtogether.
A:Great!55__________
B:Seeyou.
A.Seeyouthen.
B.Howisthetrip?
C.Howaboutyou?
D.Yes,Iwill.Itlookswonderful.
E.Whatareyougoingtodothere?
F.Howlongwillyoustaythere?
G.I'mgoingtotakeatriptoShanghaiwithmyfamily.
VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)
閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
A
Dearparents,
TheschoolisplanningaschooltripforGrade8students.Wedecidetohaveanexciting
activityinthemountainsandthevillages.Eleventeachersmustbetheretotakecareofthe
children.Sodon'tworry.Thekidswilltrytoenjoythemselvestogether.Youneedtopay$15for
thetrip.Letusknowifyouwantyourchildrentogobefore29thJanuary.
Importantinformation:Youshouldsendandpickupthechildrenatschool.
Date:Sunday,31st,January
Time:8:30a.m.-5:30p.m.
Lunch:Free
Thingsneeded:Awatercupandanumbrella.Makesurethatthechildrenwearcomfortable
clothesandsportsshoes.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,callusat210-7528formoreInformation.
56.Howlongwilltheschooltriplast?
A.Eighthours.B.Ninehours.C.Tenhours.D.Elevenhours.
57.Thechildrenshouldtakewiththemforthetrip.
A.aphoneB.awatercup
C.somefoodforlunchD.awatercupandanumbrella
58.Whatdothewords“sendandpickup“meaninChinese?
A.接送B.照顧C.陪同D.撿起
59.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Childrenmustwearcomfortableclothes.
B.Parentswillpayforthetipandpickkidsup.
C.Eleventeacherswillgotolookafterthem
D.Childrenshouldwearbeautifulshoes.
B
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweather
friends.Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,they
willrunaway.DoyouknowhowIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesof
character,suchasunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).
Mostimportantofall,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstand
howanotherpersonisfeeling.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkof
waystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(錯誤)in
others.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.
Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependonagoodfriend.Ifhetellsme
hewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.Iflneedhelp,he
willdohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.
Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhom
wecanhavefn.AgoodfriendlikesthesamethingsIlike.Weshareexperienceandlearnfrom
eachother.Agoodfriendhasagoodsenseofhumor,too.Helikestolaughwithme.
WhenImeetsomeonewhoisreliable,honest,andunderstanding.IknowFvefoundafriend.
60.Whatdoes“fairweatherfriend"inParagraph1mean?
A.天氣好時認識的朋友B.能帶來好天氣的朋友
C.不能患難與共的朋友D.公平的朋友
61.Inthewriter'sopinion,whichofthefollowingqualitiesisthemostimportantinchoosinga
friend?
A.Understanding.B.Asenseofhumor.C.Reliability.D.Honesty.
62.Thispassagemainlydiscusses
A.thequalitiesofagoodfriendB.wheretochoosefriends
C.howtogetalongwithfriendsD.theimportanceofhavingafriend
C
Typein"Acatwantstogotospace“andasktherobotto
writeabedtimestory.Justonesecondlater,you'llgetthestoryof
Max,whowasonhiswayovercamemanydifficultiestosing
amongthestars.
Thisrobotwriterisreal.It*scalledChatGPT.ItwasdevelopedbyUScompanyOpenALIt
cantranslatelanguages,talkwithpeopleandwritesongs,poemsandevenjokes.It'soneofthetop
AItoolsofitskindwithalmostallthewritingrange(范圍)ofarealperson!AccordingtoaUS
reportofmorethan1,000students,over89%ofthemhaveusedChatGPTtohelpwithhomework.
SomestudentsevengothighmarksthankstopaperswrittenbyChatGPT.
SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebannedtheuseofChatGPT.IntheUS,
forexample,studentsandteachersinNewYorkCitypublicschoolsarenotallowed(允許)touse
ChatGPTonthenetworksanddevices(設備),CNNreported.
Themovecomesoutofworriesthatthetoolcouldmakeiteasierforstudentstocheat(作弊)
onhomework.SomealsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbringsomeproblemsatthesametime.S4It
doesnotbuildcritical-thinking(批判性思維)andproblem,solvingskills,whicharenecessaryfor
academic(學術的)andlifelongsuccess,“saidJennaLyle,asecretaryoftheNewYorkCity
DepartmentofEducation.
However,notalleducatorssay"no"toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremaking
policies(政策)onitsuse,forbothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelystopthe
useofthetoolsofar.
63.Thewritergivestheexampleof"thecatstory"inparagraph1mainlyto.
A.introduceafantasticbedtimebook
B.tellwhatChatGPTcandoforanimals
C.answerhowChatGPTlearnsaboutspaceD.showthecreativeworkbyChatGPT
64.AccordingtoParagraph2,ChatGPTisabletodomanythings:
①translatinglanguages②talkingwithpeople
③helpingwithhousework④songs,poemsandevenjokes
A.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①②③④
65.Theunderlinedword“baimed“inParagraph3means
A.advisedtomakeB.saidnoto
C.helpedtoteachD.keptontrying66.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.What'stheFutureofEducation?
B.WhatCanAIRobotsBringUs?
C.IsChatGPTaGoodStudyTooloraWaytoCheat?
D.WillChatGPTTakethePlaceofTeachers?
D
Do-it-yourselfprojectsletyoudesignyourhouse,offerawaytosavemoney,butevenwith
step-by-stepinstructions,DIYsdon'talwaysgotoplan,nearly80%ofhomeownersmakea
mistakewhileDIY.Herearefourofthebiggestmistakesthathomeownersoftenmake.
TakingonTooMuch
Morethan40%ofpeoplefindDIYprojectsmoredifficultandexpensivethantheythought.
Bytakingonataskthatneedsmoretimeorskillsthanyouhave,youmayendupwithabigmess
andanunfinishedproject."It'simportanttothinkaboutwhyyouwanttoDIYandwhatyou're
hopingtogetoutofit."saidBaileyCarson,ahomecareexpert.t4Ifyou*redoingitjusttosave
money,youmightneedtothinktwice.Withoutthetime,tools,andtalenttodoitcorrectlyand
safely,mistakesmaycostyoumoreinthelongrunthansimplypayingotherstohelpfromthe
beginning.
▲
AthirdofpeopleusedthewrongtoolforaDIYproject,whichcanmakethejobthem
difficultandlesssafe.Manytoolsaredesignedforspecialusesandmaterials,soityouusethem
forothertasks,youmaygethurt.Alwaysusethepropertoolsforeachproject,andmakeoutyou
knowhowtousethem.
NotSafetyFirst
DIYmistakescannotonlybecostlybutalsodangerous.Ofthesurveypeoplewhoonce
madeabigmistakeduringtheirDIYprojects,47%saidthatthemistakeledtoseriousproblems,
while44%startedafireorfelloffarooforladder.Takeyourtimeandfollowallsafetyruleswhen
usingtools.Wearingdustmasks,safetyglasses,hearingprotectionorglovestoprotectyourself.
SkippingImportantSteps
SkippingakeystepcanendupyourwholeDIYproject-andyoumightnotrealizeituntil
muchlater.Inthesurvey,47%ofpeoplesaidthattheyhadfinishedaDIYprojectbeforerealizing
itwasdonewrong.Readallinstructionscarefullyaheadoftime,andmakesureyouhavethe
necessaryskillstocompleteeachstepbeforeyoubegin.
67.AccordingtoParagraph2,peoplewhoaresuitableforDIY
A.wanttosavemoneyB.wanttosavetime
C.areskillfulenoughD.arecarefulenough
68.Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputintheblank(橫線)?
A.UsingthewrongtoolsB.Usingthespecialtools
C.UsingtheexpensivetoolsD.Usingthepropertools
69.Whydidthewriterwritethispassage?
A.TotellusDIYisverydangerous
B.ToshowDIYcanhelpussavemoney
C.TotellustheimportanceofDIY
D.TohelpuskeepawayfromDIYmistakes
E
Sometimes
SometimesIfeellonely,
LikePmbymyselfwithnoonehere.
WhenI'mthatway,Icallafriend.
Mylonelymood(心情)soondisappears(消失).
SometimesIfeelexcited,
LikeIhavesomenewsIhavetoshare!
Myfriendsopentheirearstome.
Theyalwayslisten,talkand
SometimesIfeelsosad,
Likemyworldiscoldanddarkestblue.
Atthosetimesmyfriendsletmeknow.
They'rewithme,standingstrongandtrue.
SometimesIfeelmixed-up,
LikeIjustdon'tknowhowIshouldfeel.
Myfriendsthenhelpmefigureout.
What'srightandwrong,what'sfalseandreal!
70.Pleasechooseawordtocompletethesentence“Theyalwayslisten,talkand
A.careB.writeC.readD.sing
71.Inthispoem,thecolourblueis.
A.abeautifulcolourB.acolourofsadness
C.thecolourofsomeone'seyesD.acolourthatmakesthewriterhappyagain
72.WhichfeelingisNOTmentioned(提及)inthispoem?
A.LonelinessB.ExcitementC.Surprise.D.Sadness
F
閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。
Alongtimeago,therelivedalittleboyinasmallvillage.Hisfatherwassoillthathehadto
wakeupearlyandcutwoodtomakealiving.
Oneday,theboytookhisaxeandwentintothejungleasusual.Hesawabigtreenearalake.
Heclimbedupthetreeandtr
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