人教版九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷A卷(含解析)

九年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語(yǔ)人教版期末模擬測(cè)試卷A卷學(xué)校：___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________

一、單選題1．InordertoimproveourspokenEnglish，more______shouldbepaidtoourpronunciation.A.conversation

B.attention

C.education

D.situation2．Lindahas______morethan20pounds

recentlysothatnoneofthetrousersfitherwell.A.puton

B.takendown

C.putoff

D.takenup3．—Doyouknow______toseetheBeijingOpera？—Yes，youcangotoMeiLanfangTheater.A.wherecanwego

B.wherewecango

C.whenshallwego

D.whenweshallgo4．Sallyusedtobereallyshy.Shedidn'tdare______inpublic.A.tospeak

B.speaking

C.tospeaking

D.Spoken5．Trytoreadmanydifferentkindsofmaterials.Reading______isareallygoodwaytoincreaseyourvocabulary.A.seriously

B.wisely

C.loudly

D.widely6．UNICEF，partoftheUnitedNations，_____inEuropein1946afterWorldWarⅡ.A.setup

B.wassetup

C.tookup

D.wastakenup7．Mom，I'mnotalittleboyanylonger.IthinkI'm

to______choosemyownfriends.A.youngenough

B.enoughyoung

C.oldenough

D.enoughold8．—Arethosebooks______？—No，theyarenotmine.Theybelong

to______.A.your;Mary

B.yours;Mary's

C.your;Mary's

D.yours;Mary9．—Whydidn'tyoucometo

thepartylastnight？—Idon'tlikestayingwithothers.I______readingaloneinstead.A.prefer

B.enjoyed

C.suggest

D.dislike10．—I'vegota"C"intheEnglishtest.Canyougivemesome______？—Ofcourse.Ithinkreadingcanhelp.A.messages

B.information

C.suggestions

D.Instructions11．—IsJackinthenextroom？—Well，it'shardtosay.ButIheardhim______loudlywhenIpassedbyjustnow.A.speak

B.tospeak

C.spoken

D.speaking12．Thematch______becauseofbadweather.

Whatapity！A.willcancel

B.hascancelled

C.wascancelled

D.iscancelling13．—I_____thisdictionarytwoweeksago.-Youmeanyou______itforhalfamonth.A.bought;havekept

B.bought;havehad

C.havebought;havebought

D.havehad;havebought14．—Gina，whosebookisthis？—It________beSally’s.Hernameisonit.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.might15．—Jeff，

couldyoutellmeifit

_____

tomorrow？If

it

_____

tomorrow，

Iwillstayathome.—It'sreportedthatitwillbesunny.Let'sgocampingontheFenghuangMountain.A.rain;rain

B.rains;rains

C.willrain;rains

D.willrain;willrain二、閱讀理解

Thewell-known"fournewgreatinventions"ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient.High-speedtrains

Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailwaylinein2008.sincethen，thenumberofpassengertripshasgrownbyover30percenteveryyear.By2016，morethan5billiontripshadbeentakenonthetrains.By2020，one-fifthofthecountry's150，000-kilometrerailwaynetworkwillbeusedbythetrains.Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.Mobilepayment

MobilepaymentisturningChinaintoa"carelesssociety".Insteadofpayingbycash（現(xiàn)金），customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordintotheAlipayorWeChatPayappontheirmobilephones.Sharedbikes

Chinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquicklysharedbikesarewidelyused.Nowadays，bikeuserscansimplypickuporparkthebikesonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps.China'sleadinghike-sharingcompany，Mobike，hasbeenopeningitsoverseasmarketsinSingapore，theUKandtheUnitedStates.Onlineshopping

Witharound751millionInternetusers，Chinahasbeentheworld'slargestandfastest-growingonlineshoppingmarket.Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicencingrequirements（執(zhí)照要求），it'seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016，morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated，withover8.1millionrunningtheirownonlineshops.16．What'sthepassagemainlyabout？A.Thefast-developingtechnologies.B.ModernChina.C.China'sfournewgreatinventions.D.ConvenientdailylivesinChina.17．By2020，over_____ofmajorcitiesacrossChinawillbelinkedbyhigh-speedtrainsnetwork.A.30%B.50%C.80%D.20%18．MobilepaymentmakesshoppingmoreconvenientinChinabecausecustomers_____.A.cangoshoppingwithoutmobilephonesB.needn'ttakecashC.don'thavetouseapasswordD.needn'tpayforthebills19．Sharedbikescanbepickeduporparked_____.A.onthestreetB.inMobikeC.inparksD.inmarkets20．_____make（s）onlineshoppingdevelopsofastinChina.A.LowercostsB.FewerlicencingreqirementsC.MorejobchancesD.A，B&C

Thebalalaika，alsocalledthe"Russianguitar"，isatraditionalRussianmusicalinstrument.Ithasalongneck，awoodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings.Itis

usuallyusedtoplayRussianmusicbyplucking（彈撥）thestringswithfingersorapick.

Russianslikethebalalaika.Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful，asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic，asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger.IfaRussianmovestoliveorworkabroad，hewillprobablytakeabalalaikawithhim.Whenhefeelslonelyandsad，hewillplayittocheerhimselfup.

ThebalalaikawasoriginallyplayedbythepoorinRussia.Atthattime，balalaikasweremadebytheplayersthemselves.Theywererough，simpleandcheapwithdifferentnumbersofstrings，fromtwotoevensix.LateraRussianmusicianVasilyVasilievichAndreyev（1861-1918）improvedthebalalaika.Hecreatedawholefamilyofbalalaikasofdifferentsizes，allwiththreestrings.ThesmallestbalalaikaiscalledPrima.Itis60—70cmlong.Thebiggest，Contrabass，isalmost2metershighwithalegtositonthefloor.Andreyevfoundedthefirstbalalaikaorchestra（管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)）intheworld，mainlyusingbalalaikastoperform.HegaveconcertsattheUniversalExpositioninParisin1889，whichwasagreatsuccess.

Today，therearebalalaikagroupsperformingaroundtheworld.MoreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaikaandareattractedbyitsRussian-stylemusic.21．Thebalalaikaisamusicalinstrument______.A.withoutstringsB.withalongneckC.ofaroundshapeD.withametalbody22．Themusicplayedwithabalalaikaisusually______.A.slowandsadB.strongandseriousC.softandmodernD.cheerfulandenergetic23．AndreyevismentionedinParagraphThreetointroduce_______.A.thesuccessofbalalaikaconcertsB.thehistoryofbalalaikaorchestrasC.histalentforplayingthebalalaikaD.hiscontributionstothebalalaika24．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？A.Thebalalaikacannotbepluckedwithfingers.B.ThebalalaikawasplayedbytherichinRussiaatfirst.C.ThebalalaikamakesRussianmusicattractmoreandmorepeople.D.IfaRussianmovestoothercountries，hewon'ttakeabalalaika.25．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.Balalaika:The"RussianGuitar"forthePoorB.Russia:TheHomeofFamousBalalaikaMusiciansC.Balalaika:ATraditionalRussianMusicalInstrumentD.Russia:TheInternationalHand-madeBalalaikaFactory三、七選五26．A:David，whatareyoudoing？B:Iamlisteningtosomequietmusic.A:Really?①

Italwaysmakesme

relaxed.B:ButIprefermusicthatisloud.②

A:Whydoyoulikeloudmusic？B:BecauseIlikedancingtoit.③

A:Thatmustbeveryfunwithsomanypeople.B:Yeah.④

Wouldyouliketocome?A:I'dloveto.Iwanttodancewithyouandyour

friends.B:Great.⑤

A:OK.Seeyou.A.Wewillhaveapartytonight.B.Idon'tlistentothequietmusicoften.C.Ienjoydancingalonetotheloudmusic.D.Ialsoinvitelotsoffriendstodancewithme.E.I'mcrazyaboutquietmusic.F.

Seeyouatsixintheschoolmusichall.G.

DoyoulikeR&Bmusic？四、完形填空

Canyouimaginea"xiaosheng(ayoungmanrole)"isplayedbyan80-year-oldwoman?That'swhatQuJuanrudoes.Sheisa(an)

1

andtheofficialinheritorofJiaxingCity'sTongxiangflower-drumopera(花鼓戲).Thiskindofart

2

thedailylifeintheancientwatertownandthetraditionalculturesofsouthernChina.

QuJuanru'slifewithoperawasnot

3

."Myfamilywaspoor.MymotherdiedwhenIwas14.I'velivedwithmyfathersince.Inthepast,womenwerenotallowedtoplaytheopera,

4

myfatherneverstoppedmewhenItriedtosing,"Qusaid.Anditgaveherthe

5

tostartajourneywiththeopera.

Attheageof18,Qujoinedalocaltroupe(戲班).Later,thetroupewasbrokenup,andshewentbacktofarming.Afterthat,she

6

tobringtheoperatroupebacktolife.

7

,thetroupecloseddownagain.Thensheworkedinafactory.

Allofthatchangedin2001.AnofficerfromWuzhenTourismCenterinvitedherbacktotheshow.Knowingthat,shewasvery

8

andagreed.Whetheritisburninghotorfreezingcold,

sheplaystheoperafor3hourseveryday.EventhoughQugotaseriousillnessin2017,shedidn't

9

.Shegiveshereverythingtotheart."Icanstillsingandact.I'dlovetobehere,aslongasthepeopleandthetroupe

10

me,"Qusaid.

PerhapsQuseesheroperalifeasawonderfuldream.27．A.actressB.teacherC.doctorD.Driver28．A.runsB.showsC.startsD.prints29．A.easyB.activeC.coolD.boring30．A.orB.becauseC.butD.so31．A.mistakeB.holidayC.questionD.chance32．A.refusedB.managedC.regrettedD.Forgot33．A.GenerallyB.RecentlyC.SadlyD.Hopefully34．A.excitedB.worriedC.relaxedD.Lonely35．A.goonB.sitdownC.giveupD.showup36．A.treatB.changeC.controlD.need五、翻譯題37．正如專家所說(shuō):"能不能學(xué)好取決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。"Astheexpertssaid,"Whetherornotyoucanstudywell

yourlearninghabits."38．生活不可能一直完美。Lifecan'tbeperfect

.39．如果你來(lái)上海，請(qǐng)給我打電話。IfyoucometoShanghai,please

.40．他們?cè)诳措娨?。同時(shí)我在玩電腦游戲。TheywerewatchingTV.Iwasplayingcomputergames

.41．這本書(shū)講述了壞人如何為自己的行為付出代價(jià)。ThebooktellsushowbadpeopleFORMTEXT

FORMTEXTtheiractions.六、寫(xiě)作題42．三年的初中生活讓你收獲滿滿。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)邀你寫(xiě)一篇短文，給即將升入九年級(jí)的學(xué)弟學(xué)妹或他們的父母提一些建議，請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自己的學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷選擇其中一個(gè)對(duì)象，闡述你的觀點(diǎn)。AdviceforstudentsAdviceforparents◆keephealthy◆joinclubs◆developyourstudyskills◆…◆encourage...more◆notcomparewith◆allow...tomakedecisions◆…注意:1）短文必須包括你所選擇一方的所有要點(diǎn)，并適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名;3）詞數(shù):80~100;4）短文首句僅供參考，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

Howtimeflies！Now____________（you/yourchildren）arestudentsofGrad9.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、詞匯互譯43．China

（速度）haschangedourcountryandimpressedtheworld.44．Itwassunnyandhe

（建議）goingforapicnic.45．The

（普遍的）opinionisthatthemeetingwasasuccess.46．Ourgovernmenthasgivenmuch

(支持)tothepoorchildren.47．Whata

（遺憾）！Helostthegameagain.

參考答案1．答案：B解析：句意為:為了提高我們的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)水平，我們應(yīng)該更加注意我們的發(fā)音。conversation意為"交談;談話";attention意為"關(guān)注;注意";education意為"教育";situation意為"情況;狀況"。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境，故選B項(xiàng)。2．答案：A解析：句意為:琳達(dá)最近體重增加了20多磅，所以沒(méi)有一條褲子很適合她。puton意為"增加（體重）";takedown意為"取下";putoff意為"推遲";takeup意為"開(kāi)始從事"。根據(jù)morethan20poundsrecently可知，此處表示體重增加，故選A項(xiàng)。3．答案：B解析：分析句子可知，設(shè)空處為賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述句語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知此處是就地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行提問(wèn)。故選B項(xiàng)。4．答案：A解析：dare前面有didn't，由此可知dare在此處為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，其后應(yīng)接動(dòng)詞原形或不定式。故選A項(xiàng)。5．答案：D解析：seriously意為"嚴(yán)重地;嚴(yán)肅地;認(rèn)真地";wisely意為"明智地;聰明地";loudly意為"喧鬧地;大聲地;響亮地";widely意為"廣泛地;普遍地"。根據(jù)第一句可知，此處表示廣泛地閱讀是增加詞匯量的一個(gè)好方法。故選D項(xiàng)。6．答案：B解析：本題考查一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:聯(lián)合國(guó)兒童基金會(huì)，是聯(lián)合國(guó)的一部分，二戰(zhàn)后于1946年在歐洲成立。setup意為"建立"，takeup意為"占據(jù)，占用"，由此可先排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。主語(yǔ)為UNICEF，與setup之間存在邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選B。7．答案：C解析：第二句句意為:我認(rèn)為我足夠大了，可以選擇我自己的朋友了。enough修飾形容詞時(shí)，要放在所修飾的形容詞之后;結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選C項(xiàng)。8．答案：D解析：第一空表示"你的"，作表語(yǔ)，故用名詞性物主代詞yours;belongto意為"屬于"，后接表示人名的名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選D項(xiàng)。9．答案：A解析：此句陳述事實(shí)，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除B項(xiàng)。根據(jù)"Idon'tlikestayingwithothers."及readingaloneinstead可知，此處表示更喜歡獨(dú)自看書(shū)，故選A項(xiàng)。10．答案：C解析：message意為"消息";information意為"信息";suggestion意為"建議";instructions意為"用法說(shuō)明"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示"給我一些建議"。故選C項(xiàng)。11．答案：D解析：—杰克在隔壁房間嗎？—哦，很難說(shuō)。但是我剛才路過(guò)的時(shí)候聽(tīng)到他正在大聲說(shuō)話。hearsb.doingsth.是固定搭配，意為"聽(tīng)見(jiàn)某人正在做某事"，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行。

12．答案：C解析：句意:比賽因壞天氣而被取消。真可惜！結(jié)合句意可知，此處應(yīng)該用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

13．答案：B解析：句意"—兩周前我買了這本字典。—你的意思是你買它半個(gè)月了"。第一空處，根據(jù)twoweeksago可知，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，排除C和D;第二空處根據(jù)forhalfamonth可知，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。且根據(jù)句意可知，買了這本書(shū)說(shuō)明你擁有了這本書(shū)，用have，故選B。14．答案：C解析：can可以;may可能;must必須、一定;might可能。根據(jù)Hernameisonit."她的名字在上面。"可知，書(shū)"一定"是莎莉的。故選:C。15．答案：C解析：—Jeff，你能告訴我明天是否有雨嗎？如果有雨我就待在家里?！獡?jù)報(bào)道天氣晴朗。我們?nèi)P凰山露營(yíng)吧。第一句if引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，由tomorrow可知，用一般將來(lái)時(shí);第二句if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。16．答案：C解析：主旨大意題。根據(jù)原文第一段的"Thewell-known'fournewgreatinventions'ofmodernChinahavemadeourdailylivesmoreconvenient."以及下文的具體介紹可知，本文主要介紹的是現(xiàn)代中國(guó)的"新四大發(fā)明"。故選C項(xiàng)。17．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第二段的最后一句"Thisnetworkwilllinkmorethan80percentofmajorcitiesacrossChina."可知，高鐵網(wǎng)絡(luò)將會(huì)連接超過(guò)80%的中國(guó)的主要城市。故選C項(xiàng)。18．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第三段中的"Insteadofpayingbycash，customersnowpayfortheirgoodsandsomekindsofbillssimplybytypingashortpasswordintotheAlipayorWeChatPayappontheirmobilephones."可知，用手機(jī)支付時(shí)，用戶不用付現(xiàn)金，只需要在支付寶或者微信支付的軟件中輸入密碼就可以了。故選B項(xiàng)。19．答案：A解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第四段中的"Nowadays，bikeuserscansimplypickuporparkthebikesonthestreetthroughGPSandsmartphoneapps."可知，共享單車用戶可以在大街上通過(guò)全球定位系統(tǒng)和智能手機(jī)軟件尋找或者停放共享單車。故選A項(xiàng)。20．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文最后一段中的"Becauseoflowercostsandfewerlicencingrequirements，it'seasierforsellerstoopenanonlineshopinChina.In2016，morethan20millionjobsofruralareaswerecreated，withover8.1millionrunningtheirownonlineshops."可知選D項(xiàng)。21．答案：B解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ithasalongneck，awoodentriangle-shapedbodyandstrings."可知選B項(xiàng)。22．答案：D解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Themusicplayedwithitcanbecheerful，asifthefarmersweredancinghappilytocelebratetheirharvest.Itcanalsobeenergetic，asiftheworkerswereworkinghardtomaketheircountryricherandstronger."可知選D項(xiàng)。23．答案：D解析：推理判斷題。通讀第三段可知，安德烈耶夫改進(jìn)了巴拉萊卡琴，創(chuàng)造了一整套不同大小的巴拉萊卡琴，還創(chuàng)立了世界上第一支巴拉萊卡琴管弦樂(lè)隊(duì)，所以本段主要講述了安德烈耶夫?qū)Π屠R卡琴的貢獻(xiàn)。故選D項(xiàng)。24．答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"MoreandmorepeoplegettoknowthebalalaikaandareattractedbyitsRussian-stylemusic."可知選C項(xiàng)。25．答案：C解析：主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了俄羅斯的一種傳統(tǒng)樂(lè)器—巴拉萊卡琴。故選C項(xiàng)。26．答案：E;B;D;A;F解析：①根據(jù)上文的quietmusic及設(shè)空后的"Italwaysmakesmerelaxed."可知，說(shuō)話人很喜歡安靜的音樂(lè)。故選E項(xiàng)。②根據(jù)設(shè)空前的內(nèi)容可知，說(shuō)話人更喜歡吵鬧的音樂(lè)，B項(xiàng)意為"我不經(jīng)常聽(tīng)安靜的音樂(lè)。"可承接上文，故選B項(xiàng)。③根據(jù)設(shè)空前的Ilikedancingtoit和下文的somanypeople可知，D項(xiàng)（我也會(huì)邀請(qǐng)?jiān)S多朋友來(lái)和我一起跳舞。）符合語(yǔ)境。④根據(jù)設(shè)空后的"Wouldyouliketocome？"可知，說(shuō)話人邀請(qǐng)對(duì)方參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)，由此可推測(cè)是要舉行聚會(huì)。故選A項(xiàng)。⑤根據(jù)上文的"I'dloveto."和下文的"Seeyou."可知，此處應(yīng)該是在確定見(jiàn)面的時(shí)間及地點(diǎn)。故選F項(xiàng)。27．答案：A解析：根據(jù)上文中的playedbyan80-year-oldwoman可知，此處表示"女演員"，故選A項(xiàng)。28．答案：B解析：句意為:這種藝術(shù)展現(xiàn)了古代水鄉(xiāng)的日常生活和中國(guó)南方的傳統(tǒng)文化。show意為"表明;展現(xiàn)"，符合語(yǔ)境。29．答案：A解析：根據(jù)下文的描述可推知，屈娟如的戲劇生涯并不容易。easy意為"容易的"，故選A項(xiàng)。30．答案：C解析：分析句子可知，設(shè)空前后內(nèi)容之間為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選C項(xiàng)。31．答案：D解析：mistake意為"錯(cuò)誤";holiday意為"假期";question意為"問(wèn)題";chance意為"機(jī)會(huì)"。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，故選D項(xiàng)。32．答案：B解析：managetodosth.意為"設(shè)法做成某