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題型二讀寫題第一節(jié)1.通讀全文,初步了解文章主旨大意及結(jié)構(gòu);2.瀏覽題干,根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞定位到原文具體語(yǔ)句,對(duì)比分析題干句子及原文句子的不同之處,確定空處所填詞的大致詞義;3.根據(jù)題干句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定空處在句中所作成分并確定詞性;4.
結(jié)合句意理解和語(yǔ)法判定是否需要變形,如何變形;5.
檢查單詞拼寫和大小寫是否正確。第二節(jié)1.細(xì)讀題目,分析三個(gè)問(wèn)題的句子結(jié)構(gòu),標(biāo)記特殊疑問(wèn)詞以及句子關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ),了解所涉及的角度(區(qū)分針對(duì)整篇文章還是針對(duì)文中某個(gè)細(xì)節(jié));2.通讀全文,根據(jù)題目的關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)定位到文中的句子;3.
針對(duì)問(wèn)題所涉及的方面,在句子中找出相關(guān)情節(jié)或內(nèi)容;4.
結(jié)合自己掌握的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),組織語(yǔ)言進(jìn)行表達(dá);5.
復(fù)讀全文,復(fù)核答案,避免單詞拼寫、首字母大小寫、以及語(yǔ)法等錯(cuò)誤。第一節(jié)
此題型一般從原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)、詞性轉(zhuǎn)換/詞形變化、信息歸納三個(gè)角度考查:
原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)
所給句子是原文句子的復(fù)現(xiàn)或原文的同義表達(dá),空處所填詞不涉及詞性/詞形變化。答這類題時(shí),可根據(jù)縮寫短文中的關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ)定位到文中的句子,直接填出答案,縮寫題主要考查這種形式。
詞性轉(zhuǎn)換、詞形變化
(1)詞性轉(zhuǎn)換是指對(duì)比原文與題干后得出空格處所缺的意義,再分析題干句子成分,判斷出空處應(yīng)用的詞性,所填詞需要對(duì)原文中某個(gè)詞進(jìn)行詞性轉(zhuǎn)換,如:動(dòng)詞→名詞、名詞→形容詞、形容詞→副詞、形容詞→反義詞等。
(2)詞形變化包括:①可數(shù)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)的變化;②形容詞、副詞原形與比較等級(jí)的變化;③動(dòng)詞原形與第三人稱單數(shù)/過(guò)去式/過(guò)去分詞/現(xiàn)在分詞的變化;④主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)與被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)換;⑤代詞主格與賓格/物主代詞/反身代詞的變化;⑥基數(shù)詞與序數(shù)詞的變化等。
信息歸納
此類題空格處所缺詞均需通過(guò)推理、概括原文句子或段落才能得出,難度較大。答這類題時(shí),先按照題干關(guān)鍵詞定位到原文相應(yīng)內(nèi)容,再對(duì)題干和原文內(nèi)容進(jìn)行分析、總結(jié)和概括,從而推斷出空處所缺詞的詞義,最后根據(jù)語(yǔ)法規(guī)則確定所填詞的形式,最終得出答案。第二節(jié)
此題型中三個(gè)問(wèn)題涉及一般疑問(wèn)句和特殊疑問(wèn)句,以特殊疑問(wèn)句居多,答題的重點(diǎn)是掌握不同疑問(wèn)句的答語(yǔ)。分析2024年新疆真題可知,此類題的考查角度主要包括:
①針對(duì)文中細(xì)節(jié)的提問(wèn),這類試題相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單,在文章中能找到答案,回答問(wèn)題時(shí)主要注意人稱、時(shí)態(tài)等細(xì)節(jié)問(wèn)題即可;
②開(kāi)放性設(shè)問(wèn),這類題主要考查學(xué)生的開(kāi)放性、批判性思維。要求學(xué)生對(duì)文中說(shuō)明的某一現(xiàn)象或細(xì)節(jié)發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)或看法,需要學(xué)生思考后給出自己的觀點(diǎn)和理由,答案不唯一,言之有理即可,但注意態(tài)度要積極向上。1.針對(duì)一般疑問(wèn)句:一般疑問(wèn)句通常為細(xì)節(jié)理解題,應(yīng)帶著問(wèn)題回到原文尋找答案,回答方式見(jiàn)下表:構(gòu)成肯定回答否定回答B(yǎng)e+主語(yǔ)+其他?Yes,
主語(yǔ)+be.(Yes,
he
is.)No,
主語(yǔ)+be+not.(No,
he
isn't.)Be+there+其他?Yes,
there+be.(Yes,
there
are.)No,
there+be+not.(No,
there
aren't.)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Yes,
主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞.(Yes,
he
must.)No,
主語(yǔ)+情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+not.(No,
he
can't.)構(gòu)成肯定回答否定回答助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/過(guò)去分詞+其他?Yes,
主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞.
(Yes,
he
did.)No,
主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞+not.(No,he
didn't.)特別提醒:如果問(wèn)句主語(yǔ)為人名或人物相關(guān)的名詞,則答句的主語(yǔ)需要變?yōu)閷?duì)應(yīng)的人稱代詞。2.針對(duì)特殊疑問(wèn)句:回答特殊疑問(wèn)句,要根據(jù)具體的特殊疑問(wèn)詞來(lái)確定答案內(nèi)容,回答方式詳見(jiàn)下表:特殊疑問(wèn)詞作用答語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞作用答語(yǔ)what提問(wèn)具體內(nèi)容、職業(yè)具體內(nèi)容,職業(yè)how
long①提問(wèn)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間②提問(wèn)長(zhǎng)度①for+時(shí)間/since+時(shí)間或從句②物體長(zhǎng)度when提問(wèn)時(shí)間表示時(shí)間的名詞或介詞短語(yǔ)how
many可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量數(shù)詞(+名詞)特殊疑問(wèn)詞作用答語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞作用答語(yǔ)where提問(wèn)地點(diǎn)表示地點(diǎn)的介詞短語(yǔ)或副詞how
much提問(wèn)價(jià)格或不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量①具體價(jià)錢②數(shù)詞(+量詞)who提問(wèn)身份身份或職業(yè)how
often提問(wèn)頻率表示頻度的短語(yǔ)或every
day等狀語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞作用答語(yǔ)特殊疑問(wèn)詞作用答語(yǔ)why提問(wèn)原因具體原因多用because來(lái)回答how
far提問(wèn)距離數(shù)詞(+量詞)how提問(wèn)方式表示方式的短語(yǔ)how
soon提問(wèn)某個(gè)動(dòng)作多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間發(fā)生或結(jié)束in+一段時(shí)間第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞(共6小題,每小題1分,滿分6分)。
The
experience
in
the
countryside
means
much
to
me.
When
I
was
a
child,
my
parents
were
busy
and
back
home
late.
I
tried
to
prepare
a
dough
to
help
them
to
cook
faster.
At
first
I
didn't
know
that
was
so
1._____________.
I
couldn't
do
it
well.
I
made
the
dough
either
too
2._____
or
too
hard.
I
kept
trying
and
succeeded
at
last.
I
was
pleased
when
enjoying
the
noodles
and
seeing
the
3.____________of
joy
on
my
parents'
faces.
They
took
4.______
in
me.
Then
I
learned
to
cook
something
different.
Slowly,
I
5.________
in
love
with
cooking.
I
also
did
much
farming
and
learned
a
lot.
I
shared
my
difficult/hardsoftlook/expressionpridechanceexperience
with
my
friends.
They
thought
it
was
a
pity
that
they
didn't
have
the
6.________.
Now
students
have
labor
classes
and
learn
many
useful
skills.
Labor
education
is
necessary
and
meaningful
for
students.chance
1._____________difficult/hard[解析]
原詞復(fù)現(xiàn):根據(jù)“At
first
I
didn't
know
that
was
so...”定位到原文①處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)填形容詞。故填difficult/hard。2._____soft[解析]
原詞復(fù)現(xiàn):根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“either
too...or
too
hard.”定位到原文②處。對(duì)比并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,原文為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),空處缺少形容詞。故填soft。3._______________look/expression[解析]
原詞復(fù)現(xiàn):根據(jù)短語(yǔ)“of
joy
on
my
parents'
faces”定位到原文③處。對(duì)比并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,縮寫文章中用同義短語(yǔ)表述原文句子,空處缺少名詞。故填look/expression。4.______pride[解析]
詞性轉(zhuǎn)換:根據(jù)“They
took
...
in
me.”定位到原文④處。對(duì)比并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處缺少名詞,應(yīng)與原文“They
were
proud
of
me.”對(duì)應(yīng),be
proud
of=take
pride
in,表示“為……感到自豪”。故填pride。5.________fell[解析]
原詞復(fù)現(xiàn):根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“Slowly”定位到原文⑤處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處缺少動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)為固定短語(yǔ)fall
in
love
with。該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填fell。6.________chance[解析]
原詞復(fù)現(xiàn):根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句式“...it
was
a
pity
that...”定位到原文⑥處。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處缺少名詞,故填chance。第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題(共3小題,每小題3分,滿分9分)。7.Was
it
easy
for
the
writer
to
make
a
dough
at
first?_________________No./No,
it
wasn't.[解析]
題干意為:起初對(duì)于作者來(lái)說(shuō),做面團(tuán)容易嗎?【考查點(diǎn)】一般疑問(wèn)句的回答:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“make
a
dough
at
first”定位到原文①和②處可知,做面團(tuán)對(duì)作者來(lái)說(shuō)不容易。故填No./No,
it
wasn't.。8.What
else
did
the
writer
learn
to
cook
after
making
a
dough
successfully?____________________________________________________________________________She
learned
to
cook
fried
dishes
and
dumplings./Fried
dishes
and
dumplings.[解析]
題干意為:作者在成功制作面團(tuán)后還學(xué)會(huì)了做什么?【考查點(diǎn)】特殊疑問(wèn)詞what設(shè)問(wèn)的回答:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“What
else”和“l(fā)earn
to
cook
after
making
a
dough
successfully”定位到原文⑦處可知,作者學(xué)會(huì)了炒菜和包餃子。故填She
learned
to
cook
fried
dishes
and
dumplings./Fried
dishes
and
dumplings.。9.What
is
your
opinion
about
labor
education?_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________[解析]
題干意為:你對(duì)勞育有什么看法?【考查點(diǎn)】開(kāi)放性設(shè)問(wèn)回答,詢問(wèn)對(duì)事物的觀點(diǎn)看法:圍繞關(guān)鍵詞“l(fā)abor
education”回答即可??商睿篒
think
labor
education
is
important./
I
think
labor
education
can
make
us
learn
something
useful./
I
think
labor
education
can
help
us
to
try
something
new./...。
I
think
labor
education
is
important./
I
think
labor
education
can
make
us
learn
something
useful./
I
think
labor
education
can
help
us
to
try
something
new./...【補(bǔ)充設(shè)問(wèn)角度】1.When
did
the
writer
realize
the
meaning
of
her
countryside
experience?__________________________________She
realized
it
when
she
was
older.[解析]
特殊疑問(wèn)詞when設(shè)問(wèn),詢問(wèn)時(shí)間:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“realize
the
meaning
of
her
countryside
experience”定位到原文⑧處可知作者長(zhǎng)大后才明白。故填She
realized
it
when
she
was
older.。2.Why
did
the
writer
prepare
dough?_________________________________________________________________Because
she
thought
it
could
help
her
parents
to
cook
noodles
faster.[解析]
特殊疑問(wèn)詞why設(shè)問(wèn),詢問(wèn)原因:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“prepare
dough”定位到原文⑨處可知作者準(zhǔn)備面團(tuán)的原因,結(jié)合疑問(wèn)詞“Why”,所以回答用because。故填Because
she
thought
it
could
help
her
parents
to
cook
noodles
faster.。3.How
did
the
writer
feel
when
she
succeeded
in
making
dough?_____________________________________She
got
a
strong
feeling
of
satisfaction.[解析]
特殊疑問(wèn)詞how設(shè)問(wèn),詢問(wèn)感受:根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息“she
succeeded
in
making
dough”定位到原文③和⑩處可知作者非常滿足。故填She
got
a
strong
feeling
of
satisfaction.。4.Where
do
students
have
labor
classes
now?_________________________________They
have
labor
classes
at
school.[解析]
特殊疑問(wèn)詞where設(shè)問(wèn),詢問(wèn)地點(diǎn):根據(jù)關(guān)鍵信息“now”和“have
labor
classes”定位到原文?處可知學(xué)生在學(xué)校上勞動(dòng)課。故填They
have
labor
classes
at
school.。【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。通過(guò)作者在農(nóng)村的經(jīng)歷告訴我們:勞動(dòng)教育對(duì)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)是必要的、有意義的。Passage
1
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。甘文勇用“半山花語(yǔ)”點(diǎn)亮山村孩子的夢(mèng)
In
the
mountains
by
the
Nujiang
River
in
Yunnan,
sits
a
small
village—Qiunatong.
The
village
is
home
to
a
special
library
called
“Banshan
Huayu”.
It
is
the
place
where
many
children's
dreams
begin.
Gan
Wenyong,
a
young
man
from
the
village,
is
the
library
owner.
Gan
was
born
in
1994.
He
spent
his
childhood
doing
farm
work.
Luckily,
he
got
a
chance
to
study
at
the
age
of
14.
He
began
studying
in
the
fourth
grade
in
a
primary
school
and
fell
in
love
with
reading
and
collecting
books
at
school.
After
finishing
the
gaokao,
Gan
returned
to
his
village
with
a
lot
of
books.
Many
children
in
the
village
went
to
borrow
books
from
him.
His
idea
of
starting
a
library
came
to
mind.
“I
didn't
get
the
chance
to
read
until
I
turned
14,”
Gan
said.
“I
hope
to
make
up
for
my
childhood
regret
by
helping
the
children
here.”
In
2016,
while
Gan
was
still
a
college
student,
he
brought
more
books
back
to
Qiunatong
Village.
He
then
built
the
library
“Banshan
Huayu”
with
the
help
of
his
parents.
The
library
now
has
a
collection
of
more
than
40,000
books.
Gan
has
a
bigger
dream.
He
wants
to
set
up
more
libraries
in
the
mountains
of
Qiunatong
Village.
He
hopes
more
children
can
walk
out
of
the
mountains
and
achieve
their
dreams
through
reading.
There
is
a
library
called
“Banshan
Huayu”
in
a
small
village—Qiunatong.
It
is
the
place
where
many
children's
dreams
begin.
The
1._______
of
the
library
is
Gan
Wenyong.
He
spent
his
childhood
doing
farm
work.
He
was
2.______
to
have
a
chance
to
study
at
the
age
of
14.
He
3.__________________
reading
and
collecting
books
at
school.
He
returned
to
his
village
with
a
lot
of
books
after
he
finished
the
gaokao.
Many
children
in
the
village
went
to
borrow
books
from
him.
ownerluckyenjoyed/liked/lovedThen
he
had
a(n)
4._____
of
starting
a
library.
In
2016,
he
set
up
the
library
“Banshan
Huayu”
with
his
5._________
help.
He
wants
to
set
up
more
library
in
the
mountains
of
Qiunatong
Village
and
help
children
6.______________
their
dreams
through
reading.ideaparents'achieve/realize第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。7.What
did
Gan
Wenyong
do
in
his
childhood?___________________________________He
did
farm
work
in
his
childhood.8.Why
did
Gan
Wenyong
want
to
start
a
library?________________________________________________________________________________Because
he
hoped
to
make
up
for
his
childhood
regret
by
helping
the
children
here.9.How
many
books
does
the
library
have
now?__________________More
than
40,000.Passage
2
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。
Have
you
ever
traveled
across
a
desert?
No?
Do
you
believe
a
blind
man
can
cross
a
desert
without
other
people's
help?
No?
Now,
let
me
tell
you
a
true
story.
Alan
Smith
is
blind.
He
teaches
blind
children
in
his
country.
To
show
the
world
that
the
blind
can
also
do
something
amazing,
he
walked
across
the
world's
largest
salt
desert,
Salar
de
Uyuni(烏尤尼鹽沼),
only
with
the
help
of
a
GPS.
Walking
across
the
desert
is
not
easy
for
a
healthy
person.
It's
more
difficult
for
a
blind
man.
Before
the
journey,
Alan
spent
three
years
training
for
it.
He
studied
something
useful
he
could
find
about
the
place
and
asked
for
advice
from
other
travelers.
During
his
journey,
he
only
took
water,
food
and
sleeping
bags.
He
walked
about
20
kilometers
a
day.
He
showed
great
perseverance(毅力)
and
finally
finished
the
140-kilometer
journey
in
just
seven
days.
The
blind
teacher
thought
his
week-long
journey
was
so
wonderful
that
he
decided
to
tell
his
students
about
it
when
he
came
back.
When
the
reporter
asked
what
he
thought
of
the
journey,
he
said,
“The
journey
was
quite
good.
There
were
snow
storm
sand
winds,
but
luckily
I
made
it
completely
by
myself.”
It's
not
easy
to
cross
a
desert.
But
in
fact,
a(n)
1.______
man
called
Alan
Smith
traveled
across
a
desert.
Alan
Smith
teaches
blind
children
and
he
did
this
to
2.______that
they
can
also
do
something
amazing.
He
wanted
to
walked
across
Salar
de
Uyuni,
the
3._______salt
desert
in
the
world.
He
4.________
for
three
years,
and
then
started
his
journey
with
some
water,
food
and
sleeping
bags.
And
only
with
the
help
of
a
GPS,
he
succeeded
in
walking
across
it.
It
took
him
5.________
days
to
finish
the
140-kilometer
journey.
He
thought
the
journey
was
quite
good
and
it
was
lucky
to
finish
the
journey
6.___________
by
himself.blindshowlargesttrainedseven/7completely
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。7.Why
did
Alan
take
the
journey?________________________________________To
show
the
blind
can
do
amazing
things.8.How
far
did
Alan
walk
each
day?_____________________About
20
kilometers.9.What
do
you
think
of
Alan
Smith?___________________________________________He
is
brave./He
never
gives
up
his
dream./…Passage
3
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。
(2024山西大同三模改編)A
lion
was
asleep
in
the
forest.
Its
great
head
was
resting
on
its
paws(爪子).
A
little
mouse
came
upon
it,
and
in
its
fear,
it
hurried
to
get
away.
Then
the
mouse
ran
across
the
lion's
nose.
Woken
up
from
its
sleep,
the
lion
laid
its
huge
paw
angrily
on
the
little
mouse
to
kill
it.
“Spare
me!”
begged
the
poor
mouse.
“Please
let
me
go
and
one
day
I
will
surely
repay
you.”
The
lion
felt
quite
funny
to
think
that
a
mouse
could
ever
help
it.
But
it
didn't
care
about
it
and
finally
let
the
mouse
go.
A
few
days
later,
the
lion
went
out
and
searched
for
food
in
the
forest.
Unluckily,
it
was
caught
in
a
hunter's
huge
net.
Unable
to
free
itself,
the
lion
filled
the
forest
with
its
crazy
roaring(咆哮).
The
mouse
knew
the
voice
and
quickly
found
the
lion
fighting
against
the
net.
Running
to
one
of
the
great
ropes
that
trapped(困)
the
lion,
the
mouse
broke
the
rope
after
biting
it
with
its
strong
teeth
again
and
again,
setting
the
lion
free
at
last.
“You
laughed
at
me
when
I
said
I
would
repay
you.
Now
you
see
that
even
a
mouse
can
help
a
lion,”
said
the
mouse.
Yeah,
no
good
deed
is
wasted.
Your
kindness
will
be
echoed(回響)
one
day.
As
a
lion
was
sleeping,
a
mouse
came
upon
it.
But
the
mouse
ran
across
the
lion's
nose
quickly
because
of
1._____.
The
lion
was
woken
up.
It
was
2._______
and
caught
the
mouse
with
its
huge
paw.
The
mouse
begged
the
lion
not
to
kill
it
and
promised
to
repay
the
lion.
Although
the
idea
sounded
too
funny,
the
lion
let
it
go.
A
few
days
later,
the
lion
was
trapped
in
a
hunter's
net
when
it
went
out
and
3._________
for
food.
It
became
crazy
and
roared
loudly.
Hearing
its
voice,
the
mouse
4.________
found
the
trapped
lion.
Then
it
used
its
5._______
teeth
to
break
the
rope.
It
saved
the
lion
successfully.
6.__________
can
always
be
echoed
whether
it's
small
or
big.fearangrysearchedquicklystrongKindness
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。7.What
was
the
lion
doing
when
the
mouse
came
upon
it?______________________The
lion
was
sleeping.8.How
did
the
mouse
save
the
lion?___________________________________________________________________________The
mouse
broke
the
rope
after
biting
it
with
its
strong
teeth
again
and
again.9.What
can
we
learn
from
this
story?________________________No
good
deed
is
wasted.Passage
4
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。
On
the
days
before
the
new
year,
many
people
Next
week
is
Amy's
12th
birthday.
Her
brother
John
wants
to
buy
gifts
like
flowers,
toys
and
cards
for
her.
But
he
is
not
at
home.
So
he
watches
the
live
streaming
selling
video
and
gets
a
great
gift
go
out
to
go
shopping.
It
opens
the
new
year
shopping
season.
But
now
people
always
buy
some
things
on
sale
online
through
live
streaming
selling(直播帶貨).for
his
sister.
Amy
is
very
happy
when
she
sees
the
gift.
Jack
is
a
great
father.
He
wants
to
get
his
son
a
new
pair
of
trousers
for
the
new
year.
But
he
doesn't
have
time.
Then
he
buys
it
online
and
spends
only
99
yuan
for
the
nice
trousers.
That's
a
good
price!
Jenny
is
a
housewife
and
she
needs
some
rice
for
the
whole
family.
But
she
couldn't
carry
it.
So
she
just
clicks(點(diǎn)擊)
“Buy
It
Now”
on
the
phone
to
get
some
rice
at
the
door
of
her
house.
She
also
learns
the
English
word
“rice”
and
how
to
use
“rice”.
It's
great
fun
to
watch
the
live
streaming
and
buy
things
at
good
prices,
but
we
should
be
smart
with
our
money
and
spend
less
time
on
the
phone.
New
Year's
Day
is
coming.
People
1._____
some
things
for
their
family
through
living
streaming.
Do
you
want
to
know
some
of
these
things?
Amy
will
be
2.__________
years
old
next
week.
Her
brother
is
not
at
home.
But
he
buys
a
gift
for
her
through
the
live
streaming
video
to
make
her
happy.
Jack
wants
to
buy
a
pair
of
trousers
for
his
son
but
he
is
3.______.
Then
he
gets
a
nice
pair
of
4._________for
only
99
yuan.
Jenny
couldn't
carry
the
heavy
rice
5.____
she
buys
it
online.
She
also
learns
English
about
“rice”.
It's
good
to
watch
live
streaming,
but
we
should
be
6._______
with
our
money.buytwelve/12busytrouserssosmart
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。7.What's
Amy's
feeling
when
she
sees
the
gift?___________________She
is
very
happy.8.How
does
Jenny
get
rice?_____________________________________________She
buys
rice
online
by
clicking
“Buy
It
Now”.9.What's
the
advantage
of
live
streaming
shopping?____________________________________________Buy
things
at
good
prices
and
conveniently./…Passage
5跟著課本旅游
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。
Traveling
ten
thousand
miles
is
better
than
reading
ten
thousand
books.
What
has
been
learned
from
books
is
not
enough
after
all.
“Listening
and
reading”
parts
in
the
textbooks
are
not
as
good
as
“seeing
and
enjoying”
for
oneself
in
real
life.
So
“going
to
the
places
in
the
textbooks”
has
something
to
do
with
“traveling
while
reading”.
It
works
really
well
in
students'
learning
journey.
It
can
not
only
make
students
more
interested
in
learning,
but
also
bring
them
a
more
lively
and
fresher
experience.
Many
people
who
love
traveling
will
find
that,
in
fact,
what
they
see
in
their
eyes
is
quite
different
from
it
in
the
pictures.
The
surprise
they
get
when
they
are
at
the
places
and
the
beauty
they
see
in
their
eyes
can
never
be
photoed
by
cameras.
When
they
get
there,
they
can
feel
the
beautiful
scenery
that
can't
be
described
in
textbooks.
And
the
real
experience
helps
people
in
many
ways.
For
example,
students
see,
touch
and
feel
the
real
world
and
get
experience.
This
is
very
helpful
in
improving
their
writing
abilities.
There
is
a
more
important
sense
in
this
kind
of
traveling:
to
raise
children's
love
of
our
homes
and
country.
There
is
no
certain
answer
to
the
question
of
what
kind
of
person
a
kid
should
become,
but
“having
patriotism(愛(ài)國(guó)精神)”
should
be
included
in
the
answer.
Traveling
ten
thousand
miles
is
better
than
reading
ten
thousand
books.
“Traveling
while
reading”
works
1._______
well
when
students
go
on
a
learning
journey.
Through
traveling
to
the
places
in
textbooks,
students
become
more
2.__________
in
learning
and
get
a
more
lively
and
fresher
experience.
Many
travel
lovers
find
it
hard
to
show
the
surprise
they
get
and
the
3.________they
see
with
photos.
reallyinterestedbeautyBesides,
people
can
get
4._____
from
the
real
experience
in
many
ways.
For
example,
students
can
5._________
their
writing
abilities
after
getting
the
real
experience.
Moreover,
it's
important
to
6.______
children's
patriotism.
That's
the
meaning
of
traveling
with
textbooks.helpimproveraise
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。7.What
places
does
the
passage
advise
to
travel?_______________________Places
in
the
textbooks.8.Is
there
a
right
answer
to
the
question
of
what
kind
of
person
a
child
should
be?_______________No,
there
isn't.9.What
kind
of
places
would
you
like
to
visit?
Why?_________________________________________________________________I'd
like
to
go
to
the
beach.
Because
I
think
it'll
be
very
relaxing./…Passage
6
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。馬面裙——傳統(tǒng)服飾的時(shí)尚復(fù)興
As
a
kind
of
traditional
Chinese
dress,
Ma
Mian
Qun
first
appeared
in
the
Song
Dynasty
and
became
popular
during
the
Ming
Dynasty.
The
two
sides
of
Ma
Mian
Qun
are
pleated(起褶的),
and
there
is
a
smooth
part
in
the
middle,
known
as
“Ma
Mian”.
Why
is
it
called
“Ma
Mian”?
When
it
comes
to
“Ma
Mian”,
people
may
connect
it
with
the
animal
horse.
But
in
ancient
times,
“Ma
Mian”
was
a
kind
of
structure(結(jié)構(gòu))
that
was
used
to
protect
the
city.
The
smooth
part
is
similar
to
such
structure.
Ma
Mian
Qun
is
colorful,
mostly
red
and
blue.
Red
means
good
luck
and
joy.
According
to
Han
customs,
women
would
wear
red
skirts
during
festival
celebrations.
In
the
Qing
Dynasty,
blue
was
also
common.
Ma
Mian
Qun
has
different
kinds
of
patterns
with
good
meanings.
For
example,
fish
patterns
show
people's
good
wishes
for
the
future.
Peonies(牡丹)
are
a
symbol
of
wealth
and
honor.
Recently,
Ma
Mian
Qun
has
become
popular
among
Hanfu
fans.
It
is
mixed
with
modern
clothes.
Some
people
match
Ma
Mian
Qun
with
T-shirts
or
blouses
perfectly
to
make
the
dress
fit
for
everyday
wear.
Even
many
foreigners
are
falling
in
love
with
this
beautiful
traditional
costume.
Ma
Mian
Qun
is
a
kind
of
traditional
Chinese
dress
that
dates
back
to
the
Song
Dynasty.
The
two
sides
of
it
are
pleated
and
there
is
a
smooth
1._____
in
the
middle.
People
may
2.________
it
with
the
animal
horse.
But
in
fact,
it
was
a
kind
of
structure.
Ancient
Chinese
people
used
the
structure
of
“Ma
Mian”
to
3.________
the
city.
Ma
Mian
Qun
got
its
name
because
of
the
similar
shape.
partconnectprotectThere
are
mainly
two
4._______
of
Ma
Mian
Qun
that
ancient
Chinese
women
wore—red
and
blue.
Besides,
there
are
5._________
patterns
with
good
meanings
on
it.
Today,
some
people
match
Ma
Mian
Qun
with
modern
clothes
6._________so
that
they
can
wear
it
in
daily
life.
It
is
also
loved
by
many
foreigners.colorsdifferentperfectly
第二節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,回答3個(gè)問(wèn)題。7.When
did
Ma
Mian
Qun
first
appear?_____________________In
the
Song
Dynasty.8.What
is
“Ma
Mian”?______________________________________________________________It
was
a
kind
of
structure
(that
was
used
to
protect
the
city).9.What
good
meaning
does
the
fish
pattern
show?___________________________________________It
shows
people's
good
wishes
for
the
future.Passage
7
第一節(jié)
閱讀短文,根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容,在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中,填入與短文意思最符合的單詞,每空一詞。
With
the
development
of
China,
people's
lives
have
greatly
improved
these
years.
As
a
result,
many
people
are
overweight.
Acco
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