地統(tǒng)計(jì)與遙感-專業(yè)英語(yǔ)詞匯

地統(tǒng)計(jì)以及遙感英文詞匯300個(gè)：graylevelco-occurrencematrixalgorithm灰度共生矩陣算法characteristicofatmospherictransmission大氣傳輸特性earthresourcestechnologysatellite,ERTS地球資源衛(wèi)星Land-useandland-overchange土地利用土地覆蓋變化Multi-stagestratifiedrandomsample多級(jí)分層隨機(jī)采樣Normalized

Difference

Vegetation

Index歸一化植被指數(shù)Soil-AdjustedVegetationIndex土壤調(diào)整植被指數(shù)ModifiedSoil-AdjustedVegetationIndex修正土壤調(diào)整植被指數(shù)imageresolution,groundresolution影象分辨力(又稱“象元地面分辨力”。指象元地面尺寸。)remotesensinginformationtransmission遙感信息傳輸remotesensinginformationacquisition遙感信息獲取multi-spectralremotesensingtechnology多光譜遙感技術(shù)Availabilityandaccessibility可用性和可獲取性AssociationofGeographicInformation(AGI)地理信息協(xié)會(huì)DifferenceVegetationIndex差值植被指數(shù)imagequality影象質(zhì)量EnhancedVegetationIndex增強(qiáng)型植被指數(shù)Ratio

Vegetation

Index比值植被指數(shù)Spatialautocorrelation空間自相關(guān)LagSize滯后尺寸Ordinarykriging普通克里金Indicatorkriging指示克里金Disjunctivekriging析取克里金Simplekriging簡(jiǎn)單克里金B(yǎng)ivariatenormaldistributions雙變量正態(tài)分布Universalkriging通用克里金conditionalsimulation條件模擬imagefiltering圖像濾波optimalsamplingstrategy最優(yōu)采樣策略temporalandspatialpatterns時(shí)空格局Instantaneousfield-of-view瞬時(shí)視場(chǎng)角azimuth方位角wavelettransformmethod小波變換算法prioriprobability先驗(yàn)概率geometricdistortion幾何畸變activeremotesensing主動(dòng)式遙感passiveremotesensing被動(dòng)式遙感multispectralremotesensing多譜段遙感multitemporalremotesensing多時(shí)相遙感infraredremotesensing紅外遙感microwaveremotesensing微波遙感quantizing，quantization量化samplinginterval采樣間隔digitalmapping數(shù)字測(cè)圖digitalelevationmodel,DEM數(shù)字高程模型digitalsurfacemodel,DSM數(shù)字表面模型solarradiationspectrum太陽(yáng)輻射波譜atmosphericwindow大氣窗atmospherictransmissivity大氣透過(guò)率atmosphericnoise大氣噪聲atmosphericrefraction大氣折射atmosphericattenuation大氣衰減backscattering后向散射annotation注解spectrumcharactercurve波譜特征曲線spectrumresponsecurve波譜響應(yīng)曲線spectrumfeaturespace波譜特征空間spectrumcluster波譜集群infraredspectrum紅外波譜reflectancespectrum反射波譜electro-magneticspectrum電磁波譜objectspectrumcharacteristic地物波譜特性thermalradiation熱輻射microwaveradiation微波輻射dataacquisition數(shù)據(jù)獲取datatransmission數(shù)據(jù)傳輸dataprocessing數(shù)據(jù)處理groundreceivingstation地面接收站environmentalsurveysatellite環(huán)境探測(cè)衛(wèi)星geo-synchronoussatellite地球同步衛(wèi)星sun-synchronoussatellite太陽(yáng)同步衛(wèi)星satelliteattitude衛(wèi)星姿態(tài)remotesensingplatform遙感平臺(tái)staticsensor靜態(tài)傳感器dynamicsensor動(dòng)態(tài)傳感器opticalsensor光學(xué)傳感器microwaveremotesensor微波傳感器photoelectricsensor光電傳感器radiationsensor輻射傳感器satellite-bornesensor星載傳感器airbornesensor機(jī)載傳感器attitude-measuringsensor姿態(tài)測(cè)量傳感器imagemosai圖象鑲嵌cimagedigitisation圖象數(shù)字化ratiotransformation比值變換biomassindextransformation生物量指標(biāo)變換tesseledcaptransformation穗帽變換referencedata參照數(shù)據(jù)imageenhancement圖象增強(qiáng)edgeenhanceme邊緣增強(qiáng)ntedgedetection邊緣檢測(cè)contrastenhancement反差增強(qiáng)textureenhancement紋理增強(qiáng)ratioenhancement比例增強(qiáng)textureanalysis紋理分析colorenhancement彩色增強(qiáng)patternrecognition模式識(shí)別classifier分類器supervisedclassification監(jiān)督分類unsupervisedclassification非監(jiān)督分類boxclassifiermethod盒式分類法fuzzyclassifiermethod模糊分類法maximumlikelihoodclassification最大似然分類minimumdistanceclassification最小距離分類Bayesianclassification貝葉斯分類Computer-assistedclassification機(jī)助分類illumination照度principalcomponentanalysis主成分分析spectralmixtureanalysis混合像元分解fuzzysets模糊數(shù)據(jù)集topographiccorrection地形校正groundtruthdata地面真實(shí)數(shù)據(jù)Tasselledcap纓帽變換Artificialneuralnetworks人工神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)Visualinterpretation目視解譯accuracyassessment精度評(píng)價(jià)Omissionerror漏分誤差commissionerror錯(cuò)分誤差Multi-sourcedata多源數(shù)據(jù)heterogeneous非均質(zhì)的Trainingsample訓(xùn)練樣本ancillarydata輔助數(shù)據(jù)dark-objectsubtraction暗目標(biāo)相減法discriminantanalysis判別分析‘saltandpepper’effects椒鹽效應(yīng)spectralconfusion光譜混淆Clustersampling聚簇采樣systematicsampling系統(tǒng)采樣Errormatrix誤差矩陣hardclassification硬分類Softclassification軟分類decisiontreeclassifier決策樹(shù)分類器Spectralangleclassifier光譜角分類器supportvectormachine支持向量機(jī)Fuzzyexpertsystem模糊專家系統(tǒng)endmemberspectral端元光譜Futureextraction特征提取imagemosaic圖像鑲嵌densityslicing密度分割leastsquarescorrelation最小二乘相關(guān)datafusion數(shù)據(jù)融合Imagesegmentation圖像分割urbanremotesensing城市遙感atmosphericremotesensing大氣遙感g(shù)eomorphologicalremotesensing地貌遙感g(shù)roundresolution地面分辨率grounddateprocessingsystem地面數(shù)據(jù)處理系統(tǒng)groundremotesensing地面遙感objectspectrumcharacteristic地物波譜特性spacecharacteristicofobject地物空間特性geologicalremotesensing地質(zhì)遙感multispectralremotesensing多光譜遙感opticalremotesensingtechnology光學(xué)遙感技術(shù)oceanremotesensing海洋遙感marineresourceremotesensing海洋資源遙感aerialremotesensing航空遙感spacephotography航天攝影spaceremotesensing航天遙感infraredremotesensing紅外遙感infraredremotesensingtechnology紅外遙感技術(shù)environmentalremotesensing環(huán)境遙感l(wèi)aserremotesensing激光遙感polarregionremotesensing極地遙感visiblelightremotesensing可見(jiàn)光遙感rangeresolution空間分辨率radarremotesensing雷達(dá)遙感forestryremotesensing林業(yè)遙感agriculturalremotesensing農(nóng)業(yè)遙感forestremotesensing森林遙感waterresourcesremotesensing水資源遙感l(wèi)andresourceremotesensing土地資源遙感microwaveemission微波輻射microwaveremotesensing微波遙感microwaveremotesensingtechnology微波遙感技術(shù)remotesensingsoundingsystem遙感測(cè)深系統(tǒng)remotesensingestimation遙感估產(chǎn)remotesensingplatform遙感平臺(tái)satelliteofremotesensing遙感衛(wèi)星remotesensinginstrument遙感儀器remotesensingimage遙感影像remotesensingcartography遙感制圖remotesensingexpertsystem遙感專家系統(tǒng)activeremotesensing主動(dòng)式遙感passiveremotesensing被動(dòng)式遙感resourceremotesensing資源遙感ultravioletremotesensing紫外遙感attributivegeographicdata屬性地理數(shù)據(jù)attributes,types屬性，類型Geographicdatabasetypes地理數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)類型attributedata屬性數(shù)據(jù)Geographicindividual地理個(gè)體Geographicinformation(GI)地理信息Exponentialtransform指數(shù)變換falsecolourcomposite假彩色合成Imagerecognition圖像識(shí)別imagescale圖像比例尺Spatialfrequency空間頻率spectralresolution光譜分辨率Logarithmictransform對(duì)數(shù)變換mechanismofremotesensing遙感機(jī)理adret陽(yáng)坡beamwidth波束寬度biosphere生物圈curvefitting曲線擬合geostationarysatellite對(duì)地靜止衛(wèi)星glacis緩坡Fieldcheck野外檢查grating光柵grayscale灰階Interactive交互式interference干涉inversion反演Irradiance輻照度landsatscape景觀isoline等值線Lidar激光雷達(dá)landformanalysis地形分析legend圖例Mapprojection地圖投影maprevision地圖更新Middleinfrared中紅外Miescattering米氏散射opaco陰坡orbitalperiod軌道周期Overlap重疊parallax視差polarization極化Phase相位pattern圖案quadtree象限四分樹(shù)Radarreturns雷達(dá)回波rayleighscattering瑞利散射reflectance反射率Ridge山脊saturation飽和度solarelevation太陽(yáng)高度角Subset子集telemetry遙測(cè)surfaceroughness表面粗糙度Thematicmap專題制圖thermalinfrared熱紅外uniformity均勻性Upland高地vegetalcover植被覆蓋watershed流域Whiteplate白板zenithangle天頂角radiantflux輻射通量Aerosol氣溶膠allweather全天候angleoffield視場(chǎng)角Aspect坡向atmosphericwidow大氣窗口atmospheric大氣圈Pathradiance路徑輻射binarycode二進(jìn)制碼blackbody黑體Cloudcover云覆蓋confluence匯流點(diǎn)diffusereflection漫反射Distortion畸變divide分水嶺entropy熵meteosat氣象衛(wèi)星bulkprocessing粗處理precisionprocessing精處理Badlines壞帶sin