浙江省杭州市大關(guān)中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期11月教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研英語(yǔ)試題（無(wú)答案）

杭州市大關(guān)中學(xué)教育集團(tuán)2024年11月教學(xué)質(zhì)量調(diào)研八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)命題：CLF審核：QYY考生須知：1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卷兩部分，滿(mǎn)分120分。2.答題前，必須在答題卷的密封區(qū)內(nèi)填寫(xiě)校名、班級(jí)、姓名、座位號(hào)等。3.所有答案都必須寫(xiě)在答題卷標(biāo)定的位置上，務(wù)必注意試題序號(hào)和答題序號(hào)相對(duì)應(yīng)。試題卷第I卷第一部分聽(tīng)力（略）第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AJessicafromAmericaisabigfanofHarryPotter.Shebegantoreadthebookswhenshewasstillan8-year-oldgirl.Theyhaveinfluenced(影響)herlifealot.Shehascollectedsomeotherfans'storiesabouttheinfluenceofthebooksonthem.LikeHarry,Ilostmymother.HarryPotterhelpedmefaceit.Ibegantoreaditattheageof12aftermymother'sloss.IrememberstayinguptoreaditandendingupcryingasHarry'smothersaidtohim--“You'vebeensobrave.”Thosearethekindofwordsyouwanttohearwhenyou'velostaparent.Theyhityourheartsometimes.IthinkIcanbealotstrongerthanbefore.Ididn'twanttoreaduntilmyfriendstoldmeaboutawizardcalledHarry.Ididn'tlikereadinguntilIheardalotofmyfriendsreadingHarryPotter.Ireaditfromthefirstpagetothelastpageattheageof11.AsHarry,HennioneandRongrewup,Igrewup,too.HarryPottershowedmethatreadingcouldbeenjoyable.Itchangedmylifebecauseitledmetolovereading.IwaslonelyandHarryPotterhelpedmegetbetter.WhenIenteredhighschool,myfamilymovedawaytoanothercity.Ilivedwithmyuncleandhisfamily.Atthattime,mywholeworldwasgray,butHarryPottergavemesomethingtolookforwardto.ThebookshelpedmeunderstandthatIcouldtalktomyfriends,andtheywerealwayshelpful.Andthebookstaughtustocareaboutothers.16.Amongthefans,whobegantoreadHarryPottertheearliest? A.Jessica. B.Louis. C.WeiHua. D.Jack.17.HowdidHarryPotterhelpJack? A.Itlethimknowthehappinessofreading. B.Ithelpedhimtofacehislossofmotherbravely C.Igavehimwaystogetoutofloneliness. D.Itmadehimunderstandfriendship18.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.HowTeenagersReadHarryPotter. B.HowHarryPotterInfluencesTeens C.ReadingHarryPotterIsEnjoyable. D.EveryChildKnowsHarryPotter.BAlongtimeago,therelivedaverywiseking.Hewassowisethatheknewthewaysofalmosteverything.Oneday,atinybeelostherway,andflewintotheking'sbeautifulpalace.Thelittlebeebeggedtheking,“Please,letmelive,andIwillofferyouhelpsomeotherday.”Thekingwasamused(被逗樂(lè)的)tothinkatinybeecouldonedayhelpapowerfulkinglikehim.Heletthebeegoandsaid,“Go,beonyourway,forIneednothingmorefromyoutoday.”Manydayslater,aqueenwascomingtovisitfromafarawayland.“Ihearyouarewise,”thequeensaidtotheking.“Wouldyoubewillingtoputyourintelligence(才智)toatest?”Thekingagreedandthequeendidherbest,withpuzzles,quizzesanddifficultquestions.Butthekingsolvedalltheproblemsperfectly.Onthelastdayofhervisit,thequeencameupwithanotherplan.Sheorderedtheworkerstoproduceninety-ninefakeflowers,butlookingsorealandnatural.Whenfinished,eventhequeencouldnottelltheywerefake.Shewassurethekingwouldmakethesamemistake.Andfromtheking'sgarden,shetookjustonerealflowerandcleverlyhiditamongalltheothers.Thequeenthenchallengedtheking.“Myworkerscreatedmanybeautifulflowers.Ninety-ninearefake,butoneisrealsomewhere.Canyoufindthatone?”Thekingacceptedthechallengeagain.Hesmelledtheflowers,buttheywereallsosweet,andallsobeautiful.Nowwhichonecouldtherealflowerbe?Thekingbecameabitnervous.Suddenly,heheardabuzzingsound.Somethingwasthereflyingaround.Itwasthetinylittlebeehesavedmanydaysbefore.“Iamheretorepaythekindnessyougaveme,sir.”Thelittlebeequicklyflewovertheflowersandstoppedontherealone.ThekingpickedtheflowerandhandedittothequeenFinally,thequeenhadtogiveupandtoldeveryonethekingwastrulythewisestmanintheworld.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“fakeflowers”inthepassagereferto? A.Sweetflowers B.Flowersmadebytheworkers C.Naturalflowers D.Flowersplantedintheking'sgarden20.Whofoundouttherealfloweratlast? A.Theking B.Thequeen C.Thebee D.Theworker21.Inwhatorderdidthefollowinghappeninthestory? a.Thekinglaughedandletthebeego. b.Thebeeflewbacktotheking'spalace. c.Theworkersmadelotsoffakeflowers. d.Thekinggavetherealflowertothequeen. e.Thequeenpickedaflowerfromthegarden. A.a-c-e-b-d B.b-a-c-e-d C.a-c-b-e-d D.b-c-e-a-d22.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthat_________. A.Thereisnowaytotestaking. B.Akingshouldbekindtohispeople. C.Sometimesthelittlecanbeofgreatpower(能力) D.Weshouldalwaysdependon(依靠)others.CTheoilpaperumbrellaisatraditionalChinesehandicraft(手工藝品).Ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.InearlyTangDynasty,itwasintroducedtoJapanandKorea,soitwascalledthe“TangUmbrella”.LateroilpaperumbrellaswerespreadtootherAsiancountries,suchasVietnam,ThailandandLaos.YuhanginHangzhouisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan230years.Theyaremainlymadeofskinpaper,bamboo,andacoatingoftungoil(桐油).Ittakesmorethan70stepstomakethem,includingmakingbambooribs,pastingpaperandpaintingpatterns.Ittakesatleastaweektomakeanumbrella.In2008,theseumbrellaswereaddedtoIntangibleCulturalHeritageList(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄)ofChinaAyoungmancalledLiuWeixuelearnedthetraditionalartofmakingYuhangoilpaperumbrellasfromhisgrandfather.Heimprovedtheumbrellastowintheheartofyoungpeople.Asthetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,hestartedtouseadifferentkindofpaper.Inatest,hisumbrellaswereopenedandclosedfor1,000timeswithoutbreaking.Healsousedadifferentkindofbambootomaketheumbrellasweighless.NowLiuhopestheartcanbepassedon,sohegoestolocalschoolstoteachstudents.Healsotakespartinlotsofactivitiesindifferentplacestomaketheartbeknowntomorepeople.23.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1? A.Thecolorsofoilpaperumbrellas. B.Thestylesofoilpaperumbrellas C.Thehistoryofoilpaperumbrellas. D.Thewaysofusingoilpaperumbrellas24.Whatisanoilpaperumbrellamainlymadeofaccordingtothepassage?A.Wool,bambooandacoatingoftungoil. B.Plastic,bambooandacoatingoftungoil.C.Skinpaper,bambooandacoatingoftungoil. D.Leather,bambooandacostingoftungoil.25.WhydidLiuWeixueimprovetheumbrellas?A.Becausehewantstomaketheumbrellaspopularwithyoungpeople.B.Becausehewantstowinthematch.C.Becausehewantstomaketheumbrellasweighless.D.Becausehewantstolearnmoreaboutdifferentkindsofpaper.26.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.LiuWeixuelearnedtheartofmakingoilpaperumbrellasbecausehecouldn'tfindabetterjob.B.TheoilpaperumbrellawasintroducedtoEuropeinearlyTangDynasty.C.Yuhangisfamousformakingoilpaperumbrellasformorethan1000years.D.Ittakesover70stepstomakeoilpaperumbrellas.DWhatistheperfect(完美的)lifelike?Andwhatshouldwedotoreachthat?Weallhopetobehealthy,tohavemuchenergy(能量)andtolivehealthilyandhappily.Today,withthequickdevelopmentofmedicalscience,thequalityofourhealthcanbebetterandthelifewillbemuchhealthierandmorebeautiful!It'sreportedthatpeoplewithexcellenthealthhabitsarefarhealthier,havemoreenergy,andlivelongerandbetterthanpeoplewhohavepoorhealthhabits.It'sreallyimportantforustoenjoyexcellentrelationshipswiththepeoplewelikeandrespect(尊敬),andtheylike,loveandrespectusinturn.Fully85%ofyourhappinesswillbedecidedbythequalityofyourrelationshipsateachtime,andineachplace,ofyourlife.Howwellyougetalongwithpeopleandhowmuchtheylike,loveandrespectyou,havemoreeffectonqualityofyourlifethanperhapsanyotherreason.It'sessentialtodoworkthatweenjoy,todoitwell,andtobepaidforit.Youwanttobeabletogetandkeepthejobyouwant,tobepaidmore.Youwanttomaketheverymostthatispossibleforyouateacharea(領(lǐng)域),whateveryoudo.It'sagreatfeelingtoachievefinancialindependence(經(jīng)濟(jì)獨(dú)立).Youwanttoreachthepointinlifewhereyouhaveenoughmoneysoyouneverhaveanyfinancialworries.Youwanttobereallyfreeofthem.27.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetopicofthepassage? A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bydescribingdreams. C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bytellingjokes.28.Howmuchofthehappinessdependsonexcellentrelationships? A.None B.Some C.Most D.All29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“essential”inParagraph4probablymean? A.important B.interesting C.difficult D.different.30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?

第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面文章，然后從文后所給的A--D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題，將其序號(hào)填入第31--34題，并回答第35題。Readingcanbroaden(拓寬)mymindandimprovemylanguageskills.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelpmetogetgoodgrades.Doyouknowhowtoreadmoreandlearnmore?Herearesometipsforyou.31._________Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouarereadingthisbook.Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposecannotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou.32._________Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybetheonesyouenjoy.33._________Youmayhavechosenthebooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose(目的).Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon'tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren'tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.34._________ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthebooksIboughtdon'thaveaduedate(到期日)!Idon'tneedtoreturnthosebooks.Havingareadinggoal(目標(biāo))helpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.A.Setareadinggoalatfirst. B.Readonlywhatyouareinterestedin.C.Giveupthebooksthatyoudon'tenjoy. D.Clearthereasonsforreading.E.Borrowsomebooksfromthelibrary.35.Thepassagemainlygivessomeadviceonhowto_________. A.choosegoodbooks B.haveagoodeatinghabit C.readandlearnmore D.makegoodrelationships第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Threehours,thirty-fiveminutesandthirtyseconds.IttookBelachewGirmathe__36__tosetaworldrecord(紀(jì)錄).ThismanfromEthiopiadidn'tsetaworldrecordforrunningorjumping.Hesettheworldrecordforlaughing__37__.BelachewGirmalaughedfor__38__3hourswithoutstopping!However,BelachewGirmadidn'talwaysliketolaugh.__39__,hewasn'tveryhappyinthepast.Afterhiswifedied,BelachewGirmathoughthewould__40__laughagain.Then,someonetaughthimhowtolaugh.BelachewGirmastartedtoknow:laughingmadehimfeelgood.Sohewantedtolaughallthetime.BelachewGirmapracticedlaughingnightandday.Theonlytimehedidn'tpracticelaughingwaswhenhewas__41__.SomeonetoldBelachewGirmaaboutalaughter__42__andhedecidedtotakepartinit.Hewentonpracticinghislaughing__43__.Afterlaughingforover3hoursBelachewGirma__44__thecompetition.He__45__aworldrecordholder(持有人)!Hedidn'thavetimetobesadortoworry__46__hewasalwayslaughing.BelachewGirmawantedtohelp__47__bylaughing.Hetravelledaroundtheworldto__48__hisexperience(經(jīng)驗(yàn))withpeople.ToBelachewhimself,laughingsavedhis__49_.Today,hefindspoorkidsandteachesthemtolaugh.Whenkidslaugh,it__50__theirsadness.Thelaughingmakesthemmuchhappierandhealthier.Ithelpsmaketheirlivesbetter.BelachewGirmaknows:Themorehelaughs,themoreotherslaughtoo.Bylaughing,heexpectstomaketheworldahappierplace.36.A.way B.time C.idea D.luck37.A.seriously B.carefully C.successfully D.clearly38.A.morethan B.lessthan C.fewerthan D.shorterthan39.A.Forexample B.Infact C.Ofcourse D.Allinall40.A.always B.usually C.often D.never41.A.working B.sleeping C.speaking D.traveling42.A.competition B.film C.club D.program43.A.quietly B.luckily C.hard D.beautifully44.A.lost B.ran C.broke D.won45.A.paid B.heard C.reached D.became46.A.before B.because C.although D.if47.A.others B.theother C.another D.other48.A.start B.play C.share D.talk49.A.friend B.life C.face D.mind50.A.bringsout B.putsup C.findsout D.takesaway第Ⅱ卷第三部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Idreamedabout51._________(travel)toHongKongwhenIwasalittleboy.Andthistimemydreamfinallycametrue.SowhenIgottoHongKong52._________July27th,Ifeltsoexcited.Iknowit'soneofthe53._________(popular)citiesinChina.Itwassohot54._________weatealotofice-cream.IwantedtogotoDisneylandfor55._________longtime,soourtripbeganinDisneyland.Inthepark,Isawlotsofcartoon56._________(character)suchasMickeyMouse,MinnieMouseandDonaldDuckmadebyWaltDisney,avery57._________(talent)man.Andwetookpartinsomegreatactivities.Everybodyenjoyedthemselves.Duringthefollowingdays,wevisitedmanyotherinterestingplaces.Ittookus6days58._________(learn)aboutthelifeandculturethere.I59._________(true)hopeIcangothereagainsomeday.Whatan60._________(enjoy)trip!第四部分寫(xiě)作（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)選詞填空（共5小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）用方框中所給詞語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空，每詞限用一次。funny,side,Bored,begin,below61.Helooked__________becausehehadnothingtodo.62.Therearemanyshopsonboth__________ofthestreetinthetown.63.MycousinLiJingisthe__________personIknow.Shealwaysmakesuslaugh.64.Becauseofthebadweather,wecouldn'tseeanything__________thesurface(表面)ofthewater.65.Ireadthebookfrom__________toendbutIstillcan'tunderstandit.第二節(jié)單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給中文提示填空（每空限填一詞）。Whenwewereyoung,peoplealwayslikedtoquestionusaboutwhatkindofjobwewantedtohave.Andsomeschoolstudentssaidtheywantedtobeascientist,acomputerprogrammer,ora66.__________(飛行員).Tobehonest,Ididn'tknowwhatIwantedtobewhenIwasamiddleschoolstudent.Mymotherwantedmetobeapianist,butIdidn'ttakeit67.__________(嚴(yán)肅地)becauseIcouldn't68.__________(忍受)practicingiteveryday.Myfatherwantedmetobeanengineerlikehim,butIthoughtitwas69.__________(毫無(wú)意義的).Throughsomeyears,Iwenttocollegetogoonmy70.__________(教育).Ikepteverythinginallmy71__________(日記).Atthestartofthenewterm,Igotapa