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第一部分
教材知識(shí)精講練七年級(jí)(下)Modules
5-8一階
立足教材過考點(diǎn)考點(diǎn)1
take的用法
What
size
does
she
take?
她穿什么尺碼?(Module
5
P26)
含義常用結(jié)構(gòu)/例句穿(某尺寸的衣服或鞋子)She
takes
L.她穿L碼。買下I’ll
take
the
black
jacket.我要買那件黑色的夾克衫。含義常用結(jié)構(gòu)/例句攜帶;拿;?、賢ake
sth./sb.
to
sp.將某物/某人帶往某地②take
away帶走,拿走③take
out取出續(xù)表含義常用結(jié)構(gòu)/例句乘(車、船等)take
a/the
bus/train/taxi乘公共汽車/火車/出租車花費(fèi)(時(shí)間)It
takes(sb.)+時(shí)間+to
do
sth.
做某事花費(fèi)(某人)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間吃;喝;服用take
the
medicine
吃藥續(xù)表含義常用結(jié)構(gòu)/例句接受,采納If
they
give
me
the
job,
I’ll
take
it.如果他們給我這份工作,我就接受。做……事(常和名詞連用)①take
a
walk/rest/look散步/休息一下/看一看②take
one’s
temperature量體溫③take
exercise鍛煉續(xù)表1.—Look!
There
is
an
umbrella
on
the
chair.—Oh,
let’s
take
it
___
the
lost
and
found
office.AA.
to
B.
over
C.
at2.—The
black
T-shirt
looks
very
good
on
you.
And
it’s
only
30
yuan.—Great.
___.CA.
It
looks
bad
B.
I
don’t
like
it
C.
I’ll
take
it3.It
took
me
about
three
hours
___
reading
the
article.
It
is
really
worth
reading.CA.
finish
B.
finishing
C.
to
finish4.我認(rèn)為乘公共汽車去學(xué)校對(duì)環(huán)境有益。(漢譯英)_____________________________________________________________________I
think
taking
a/the
bus
to
school
is
good
for
the
environment.5.完成這個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)花費(fèi)了我兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間。(漢譯英)_____________________________________________It
took
me
two
hours
to
finish
this
experiment.考點(diǎn)2
try的用法(北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū):2020.88,
2019.95)
May
I
try
it
on?我能試穿一下它嗎?(Module
5
P26)6.—Excuse
me,
could
I
___
this
white
dress?—Certainly.
The
fitting
room
is
over
there.CA.
try
for
B.
try
out
C.
try
onhave
send
accept7.It’s
good
for
you
to
try
__________
new
things.
It
can
increase
your
experience.8.The
cake
you
made
smells
delicious.
Can
I______a
try
now,
Mum?9.Jack
isn’t
here.
If
you
have
something
important
to
tell
him,
try
to______a
message
to
him
on
WeChat.acceptinghavesend考點(diǎn)3
詢問價(jià)格的句型(北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū):2022.31)
How
much
are
they?它們多少錢?(Module
5
P27)
表示價(jià)格(price)“高”或“低”時(shí),用high或low,不用expensive或cheap,“以低價(jià)/高價(jià)”用“at
a
high/low
price”表示。10.Li
Ming
is
very
happy
because
he
bought
that
jacket
___
a
very
good
price.CA.
in
B.
of
C.
at11.—You
bought
a
nice
washing
machine.
How
much
did
it
___?—1,599
yuan.
And
it
was
made
in
China.AA.
cost
B.
take
C.
pay12.The
price
of
the
car
is
quite
___
because
it
is
too
old
and
it
is
broken.CA.
cheap
B.
expensive
C.
low考點(diǎn)4
辨析receive與accept
Then
you
receive
it
a
few
days
later
by
post.
然后幾天后你會(huì)通過郵寄收到它。(Module
5
P28)辨析含義及用法receive意為“收到;接到”,表示客觀上收到某物,不表示主觀上是否愿意接受;常與from連用accept意為“收受;接受”,表示經(jīng)過考慮,由主觀意志來決定接受,其反義詞是refuse
如:I
received
a
gift
yesterday,
but
I
wouldn’t
like
to
accept
it.
我昨天收到了一份禮物,但是我不愿意接受它。13.When
we
arrived
in
New
Zealand,
we
received
a
warm
welcome
___
the
local
people.CA.
by
B.
among
C.
fromrefuse
receive
accept14.I
_________
a
postcard
from
my
cousin
in
Australia,
which
made
me
very
happy.15.Don’t
lose
heart.
You
should
learn
to_______the
result
and
keep
trying.16.The
man
invited
the
girl
to
his
party,
but
she________his
invitation.receivedacceptrefused考點(diǎn)5
問路的常見句型
Could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to
the
National
Stadium?你能告訴我如何去國(guó)家體育館嗎?(Module
6
P33)“Could
you
tell
me
how
to
get
to…?”是問路的常用句型,通常用could代替can來表示委婉的語氣。?問路的常見句型:①Excuse
me,
could
you
(please)
tell
me
how
to
get
to/how
I
can
get
to…?②Excuse
me,
could
you
(please)
tell
me
the
way
to…?③Excuse
me,
how
can
I
get
to…?④Excuse
me,
could
you
(please)
tell
me
where…
is/are?⑤Excuse
me,
which
is
the
way
to…/where
is…??指路的常用句型:①Go
along
the
street…②Turn
left/right…③Take
the
No.
XXX
bus…17.Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
___
to
get
to
the
nearest
bookstore?CA.
where
B.
what
C.
how18.—Excuse
me,
could
you
please
tell
me
___
Bobby’s
Restaurant?—Sure.
Go
along
the
street
and
turn
left
at
the
third
crossing.
You
will
see
it
on
your
right.AA.
which
is
the
way
toB.
where
I
can
get
toC.
where
is
the
way
to19.—Excuse
me,
could
you
tell
me
___?—Certainly.
Take
Bus
No.
6
and
get
off
at
Xinzhuang.
You
will
see
it
in
front
of
you.CA.
which
Happy
Center
isB.
how
far
Happy
Center
isC.
how
I
can
get
to
Happy
Center
Go
across
Dong
Chang’an
Jie,
go
along
the
street
and
turn
left
at
the
third
street
on
the
left.
穿過東長(zhǎng)安街,沿著街道直走然后在左邊第三條街左拐。(Module
6
P32)辨析含義及用法across介詞,意為“橫過,穿過”,著重指從一邊到另一邊,指從表面通過,常和street,
road,
bridge等搭配。across
from在……對(duì)面考點(diǎn)6
辨析across,cross,through,over與past辨析含義及用法cross動(dòng)詞,意為“穿過,橫過”,相當(dāng)于go
acrossthrough介詞,意為“穿過,通過,經(jīng)過”,指從內(nèi)部通過,常和window,
forest,
door等搭配over介詞,意為“橫過,越過”,指從有一定高度的物體上方經(jīng)過、跨越past介詞,意為“經(jīng)過”,指從旁邊經(jīng)過、路過。walk
past
the
desk經(jīng)過書桌續(xù)表20.—Excuse
me,
where
can
I
buy
a
pen?—Look!There
is
a
supermarket
___
from
the
library.BA.
through
B.
across
C.
over21.across
cross
through
over
past
I
walk
to
and
from
school
every
day.
When
I
walk
_______
a
busy
street,
I
usually
look
around.
In
this
way,
I
can
______
the
street
more
safely.
Yesterday,
when
I
walked
home
after
school,
I
walked
_____
many
shops.
Suddenly,
I
saw
a
model
cat
_________
a
shop
window.
It
was
jumping
______
a
desk.
It
was
really
lovely.
I
decided
to
save
my
money
and
buy
it
one
day.acrosscrosspastthroughover考點(diǎn)7
辨析too,as
well,also,either與neither
Were
you
difficult
in
class
too?你在課堂上也很難管嗎?(Module
7
P42)too,
as
well,
also與either均意為“也”,具體用法如下:
neither意為“也不”,放在句首,表示前面否定的內(nèi)容也適用于另一個(gè)人或物,句子須采用部分倒裝。如:
Jack
won’t
go
to
the
party.
Neither
will
I.杰克不會(huì)去那個(gè)聚會(huì)。我也不會(huì)去。too
as
well
also
either
neither22.That
Chinese
restaurant
provides
not
only
delicious
food.
It
provides
good
service
___________.23.If
you
don’t
join
the
math
club
tomorrow,
I
won’t
join
it,
_______.too/as
welleither24.—What
language
is
that
guy
speaking?
I
can
hardly
catch
a
single
word!—________
can
I.
He’s
from
India,
so
I
guess
it
is
Hindi.25.I
want
to
be
an
astronaut
when
I
grow
up.
I
_____
hope
to
take
a
spaceship
to
the
moon
in
the
future.Neitheralsotoo
as
well
also
either
neither二階
情境好題練詞匯一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—________,
may
I
take
the
dog
with
me,
Sir?—Sorry.
Pets
are
never
allowed
in.(
)
CA.
Forget
it
B.
Come
on
C.
Excuse
me2.Electronic
books
have
many
________.
I
think
the
biggest
one
is
that
they
don’t
take
up
too
much
room.(
)
BA.
results
B.
advantages
C.
reasons3.Maria
felt
so
happy
to
________
a
warm
welcome
from
the
students
and
teachers
when
she
started
a
new
term
in
Nanning.(
)
AA.
receive
B.
send
C.
choose4.A
new
study
shows
that
sunshine
can
make
men
feel
________.
They
will
eat
more
food
after
receiving
UVB
rays
(紫外線)
from
the
sun.(
)
CA.
hot
B.
sleepy
C.
hungry5.—Lily,
are
you
still
reading
the
story?—Yes,
it’s
long,
so
I
don’t
think
I
can
________
it
today.(
)
CA.
read
B.
start
C.
finish6.—Do
you
know
where
I
can
see
something
about
history?—You
can
visit
a
________.(
)
AA.
museum
B.
park
C.
zoo7.If
you’re
________
in
the
open
air,
the
sun
and
stars
can
help
you
find
your
way.(
)
BA.
sick
B.
lost
C.
thirsty8.You
must
raise
your
hand
if
you
have
any
questions
in
class.
Then
the
teacher
will
________
you
quickly.(
)
AA.
notice
B.
forget
C.
change9.—Cindy,
could
you
please
open
the
window
and
have
some
________
air
in?—No
problem.(
)
AA.
fresh
B.
pretty
C.
heavy二、選詞填空基礎(chǔ)題tourist
friendly
compare
withoutreturn
decide
anywhere
way1.You
may
have
much
stress
if
you
always
_________
yourself
with
others.2.Doing
sports
for
an
hour
every
day
is
a
good_____to
relax
yourself.compareway3.We
all
need
to
work
together
because
nothing
will
be
achieved
________
teamwork.4.Tianzhu
Mount
is
a
good
place
to
have
fun
and
hundreds
of
________go
camping
there
in
summer.5.A
man
should
be
strict
with
himself,
but
be________to
others.6.I
finished
reading
a
book
yesterday
and
I’m
going
to_______it
to
the
library
this
afternoon.withouttouristsfriendlyreturntourist
friendly
compare
withoutreturn
decide
anywhere
way7.Don’t
throw
rubbish
__________.
It’s
not
easy
for
the
cleaners
to
keep
the
city
clean.8.The
pilot
wisely________to
land
on
the
nearest
airport
when
the
storm
started.anywheredecidedtourist
friendly
compare
withoutreturn
decide
anywhere
way三、教材語篇改編練[外研七(下)M7
U2
P44]visitor
so
they
never
famous
for
watch
green
time
remember
Quincy
is
a
town
on
the
east
coast
of
America.
I
was
born
there
twelve
years
ago
and
I
had
a
happy
1._____
there.
There
were
many
stores,
two
movie
theaters,
football
clubs
and
basketball
teams
in
the
town,
2.____
there
were
lots
of
things
to
do
in
Quincy.
I
3._______
felt
bored
in
Quincy.timesonever
Many
4.________
people,such
as
two
presidents
of
the
US,
John
Adams
and
his
son
John
Quincy
Adams,
were
born
in
Quincy.
5.________
can
visit
their
old
family
houses.
Our
house
was
big
and
comfortable.
I
6.___________
there
was
a
big
living
room
with
a
TV,
a
kitchen,
a
bathroom
and
three
bedrooms
in
our
house.
On
my
bedroom
walls
I
put
up
many
pictures
of
my
favorite
movie
stars.famousVisitorsremembervisitor
so
they
never
famous
for
watch
green
time
remember
Behind
the
house,
there
was
a
big
garden
with
lots
of
7.______
trees
and
beautiful
flowers.
Besides,
there
was
a
small
lake
with
fish
in
it.
I
liked
8._________
fish
there
and
I
thought
it
was
great
to
play
in
the
garden.
There
were
lots
of
children
in
Quincy.
Many
of
them
were
my
friends.
This
was
our
last
home
in
the
US,
but
I
haven’t
been
back
9.____
many
years.
One
day
I’ll
go
back.
I
miss
my
friends
and
I’m
looking
forward
to
seeing
10.______
again.greenwatchingforthemvisitor
so
they
never
famous
for
watch
green
time
remember三階
原創(chuàng)閱讀講文化文體:說明文
詞數(shù):約270詞難度:★★★☆☆
建議用時(shí):7
mins
Animals
with
human
faces
and
fish
bones,
foxes
with
nine
tails,
turtles
with
bird
heads
and
snake
tails…
These
magical
animals
are
from
Shan
Hai
Jing
(The
Classic
of
Mountains
and
Seas).
China
has
a
long
history,
and
many
stories
are
hidden
in
this
book.
It
is
a
fantastic
geographical
and
cultural
record
of
the
pre-Qin
China
as
well
as
a
collection
of
Chinese
mythology(神話).
This
old
book
plays
an
important
role
in
the
world.
Modern
scholars
generally
believe
that
the
book
was
not
written
by
one
person
at
the
same
time,
but
by
many
people
from
the
Warring
States
Period
to
the
early
Han
Dynasty.
The
exact
writer
of
the
book
and
the
time
it
was
written
are
still
uncertain.
There
is
nothing
more
attractive
than
the
mysterious
monsters(怪物)
described
in
Shan
Hai
Jing.
Here
are
some
examples.
There
is
a
kind
of
wild
animal
in
Mount
Qingqiu.
It
looks
like
a
fox
but
has
nine
tails.
Its
cry
is
similar
to
that
of
a
baby.
If
you
eat
its
meat,
you
will
not
be
harmed
by
bad
spirits.
Also
there
is
a
bird
in
Mount
Base.
It
looks
like
a
chicken,
but
it
has
three
heads,
six
eyes,
six
feet,
and
three
wings.
Its
name
is
the
esteem-add.
If
you
eat
it,
you
won’t
keep
falling
asleep.
These
monsters
give
readers
a
look
at
the
ancients’
understanding
and
imagination
of
some
unknown
things.
As
a
record
of
ancient
Chinese
mythology,Shan
Hai
Jing
is
undoubtedly
attractive.
It
is
an
encyclopedia(百科全書)
that
can
show
ancient
social
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