中考英語(yǔ)-教材知識(shí)研究-七上-Units-5-9

第一部分教材知識(shí)研究七年級(jí)（上）Units5-91/31

重難點(diǎn)突破考點(diǎn)一Letsb.dosth.句型考點(diǎn)二辨析sound,hear與listen考點(diǎn)三辨析v.-ing形容詞與v.-ed形容詞考點(diǎn)四It’s+adj.+forsb.(todosth.)句型考點(diǎn)五辨析watch,look,see與read考點(diǎn)六問(wèn)詢價(jià)格句型2/31Letsb.dosth.句型考點(diǎn)一Hey,Helen,let’sgo!We’relate!嘿，海倫，快走吧！我們遲到了?。║nit5P26）3/31【滿分點(diǎn)撥】◆letsb.(not)dosth.意為“讓某人（不）做某事”，sb.為人稱代詞時(shí)用賓格形式。◆let’sdosth.表示提提議，意為“讓我們做某事吧”。①接收提議用：Goodidea./Sure./OK./Allright./I’dloveto.等；②不接收提議用：No,let’s...“不，讓我們……”（提出不一樣提議）；No，Idon’tthinkso.“不，我不這么認(rèn)為”；I’dlike/loveto,but...“我愿意，但……”。4/31◆Let’s引導(dǎo)反意疑問(wèn)句為shallwe;Letus引導(dǎo)反意疑問(wèn)句為willyou。如：Let’splaythechess,shallwe讓我們下棋吧，好嗎？5/31拓展6/312.Let’s_____ourfamiliesandfriendshowmuchwelovethem.A.tellB.tellsC.totellD.telling【試題在線】1.—It’sanicedaytoday.Let’splaybasketball.—______.A.EnjoyyourselvesB.Idon’tknowC.SoundsgoodD.GoodluckAC7/313.Ifyouneedhelp,letmeknow,_______A.shallweB.willweC.willyouD.shallyouC8/31辨析sound,hear與listen考點(diǎn)二Thatsoundsgood.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。（Unit5P27）9/31【滿分點(diǎn)撥】

三者都有“聽(tīng)”意思，詳細(xì)區(qū)分以下：詞匯使用方法例句soundsound+形容詞，意為“聽(tīng)起來(lái)……”,強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)效果。也可跟介詞like。Thispieceofmusicsoundsbeautiful.這首樂(lè)曲聽(tīng)起來(lái)很優(yōu)美。Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.那聽(tīng)起來(lái)是個(gè)好主意。10/31詞匯使用方法例句hearhear+名詞，意為“聽(tīng)到”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)結(jié)果。①hearsb.dosth.聽(tīng)到某人做某事過(guò)程；②hearsb.doingsth.聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事Weoftenhearhersingthissong.我們經(jīng)常聽(tīng)到她唱這首歌。Ihearagirlsingingasongintheclassroom.我聽(tīng)到一個(gè)女孩正在教室里唱歌。11/31詞匯使用方法例句listenlistento+名詞，意為“聽(tīng)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)聽(tīng)過(guò)程。Wemustlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass.我們?cè)谡n堂上必須認(rèn)真聽(tīng)老師講課。12/315.Thedograntothedoorwhenit______Mr.Morgan’ssteps.A.soundedB.heardC.listenedD.hears【試題在線】4.Allofuswere_________totheinterestingstorytoldbymygrandpaatthattime.Blistening13/316.TFBOYS’songs______sweetandmanyofuslikelisteningtothem.A.listenB.hearC.soundD.listentoC14/31辨析v.–ing形容詞與v.–ed形容詞考點(diǎn)三—Let’splaycomputergames.我們一起玩電腦游戲吧。—Thatsoundsinteresting.聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣。(Unit5P28)15/31【滿分點(diǎn)撥】辨析意義和使用方法例句v.-ing形容詞由現(xiàn)在分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)，普通用來(lái)形容事物本身含有性質(zhì)，表示“令人……”。主語(yǔ)普通是物或事。Ifindthestoryveryboring.我發(fā)覺(jué)這個(gè)故事太無(wú)聊了。v.-ed形容詞由過(guò)去分詞轉(zhuǎn)化而來(lái)，普通用來(lái)形容人感受，表示“感到……”。主語(yǔ)普通是人。I’mboredwithwhathesaid.我對(duì)他說(shuō)話厭煩了。16/318.DuringtheSpringFestival,theredenvelopegameonWeChatwassopopularandmostofuswere______init.A.interestingB.boredC.interestedD.boring【試題在線】

7.Theywere______whentheyheardthe______newsthatthefirstladywouldvisittheirschoolonthemorningofTuesday.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;excitingCA17/31It’s+adj.+forsb.(todosth.)句型（B卷49題，年82題）考點(diǎn)四Ilikeping-pong.It’seasyforme.我喜歡乒乓球。那對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很輕易。(Unit5P29)18/31【滿分點(diǎn)撥】

“Itis+adj.﹢todosth.”句型中,it是形式主語(yǔ),todosth.為真正主語(yǔ)。詳細(xì)使用方法以下:

◆Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.表示“做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)很……。”這里形容詞僅僅是描述事物特征、性質(zhì)，修飾“todosth.”。如:difficult,easy,hard,important,dangerous,necessary等。如:It’snecessaryforhertodoenoughexercisetokeephealthy.做足夠鍛煉來(lái)保持健康對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)是必要。19/31◆Itis+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.表示“某人這么做真是太……了。”這里形容詞是描述“sb.”性格、品質(zhì)等,如:kind,good,nice,right,wrong,clever,careless,polite,foolish等。如:It’sverykindofyoutohelpme.你能幫我真是太好了。20/3110.It’sveryconvenient____ustobuytrainticketsnowbecausewecanbuythemeitheratthestationorontheInternet.A.toB.forC.withD.of【試題在線】9.It’sverykind_____youtobeavolunteerinthecharityorganization.A.ofB.withC.forD.toBA21/3111.算出這道數(shù)學(xué)題對(duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)很簡(jiǎn)單。（完成譯句）It’seasyforhim_____________outthismathproblem.towork22/31辨析watch,look,see與read（年41題）考點(diǎn)五Ilovesports,butIdon’tplaythem—IonlywatchthemonTV!我喜歡體育，但我不喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)——我只在電視上觀看它們。(Unit5P29)23/31【滿分點(diǎn)撥】詞匯含義及使用方法watch強(qiáng)調(diào)“（聚精會(huì)神地）看，注視”；慣用于表示“看電視/看比賽”等；也可作名詞，表示“手表”。look強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”動(dòng)作，可單獨(dú)成句；后接賓語(yǔ)時(shí)加介詞at；作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)表示“看起來(lái)”，后接形容詞作表語(yǔ)。24/31詞匯含義及使用方法see強(qiáng)調(diào)“看”結(jié)果（看見(jiàn)）；慣用于表示“看電影/看病”等；也可表示“了解；考慮”。read強(qiáng)調(diào)“讀”，慣用于表示“看書/報(bào)紙/雜志”等。25/3113.Haveyou______thelatestfashionmagazineTherearemanyattractivethingsinit.A.seenB.watchedC.readD.looked【試題在線】12.Pleaseclearoffthedinnertableandthenyoucan_____TV.A.readB.lookC.watchD.seeCC26/31問(wèn)詢價(jià)格句型考點(diǎn)六—HowmuchisthisT-shirt這件T恤衫多少錢？（Unit7P37)—It’ssevendollars.它是七美元。27/31【滿分點(diǎn)撥】問(wèn)詢物品價(jià)格慣用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：?jiǎn)栐儍r(jià)格4種句型Howmuchis/aresth.worthWhat’sthepriceofsth.Howmuchis/aresth.Howmuchdo/doessth.cost28/31如:①—Howmuchisyournewwatch,Eden艾登，你新手表多少錢？—It’sonly45yuan.只要45元。②—Howmucharethesebooks？這些書多少錢？—Theyareeightyyuan.它們是80元。29/31用price表示價(jià)格高低時(shí)，“高”用high修飾，“低”用low修飾，不能用expensive與che