高清版40篇短文搞定3500詞

40403500 姓名 403500FallinLovewith 由teenagerdoingHidingbehindtheloosedustycurtain,ateenagerpackeduphisovercoat 賓賓thesuitcase.Heplannedtoleavehomeatduskthoughtherewasthunderand outdoors.Hehadgottodothisbecausehewastiredofhisparents’naggingabout Englishstudyanddidnotwanttogothroughitanylonger.Hecouldn’tgetalongwellEnglishanddislikedjoininginEnglishclassesbecausehethoughthisteacherignoredonpurpose.Asaresult,hisscoreineachexamneveraddeduptoover asaresult,+結(jié) bydesignasaresultof因為他以為老師有意忽視他。結(jié)果，他每次考試的分數(shù)合計60。concernbeconcernedaboutasfarasIamconcerned在我看來concern（n.）

joinjoinsb.takepartin：參加活動、聚會、運動會等His

wasconcernedhimverymuch.Sheunderstoodexactlywasconcernedsufferingfrom,butentirelydisagreedwithhisidea.Inordertocalmhimdownandhisproblem,shetalkedwithhimfacetofaceandswappedaseriesoflearningtipswiththehighwaystudyingEnglishTheitemsshethehighwaystudyingEnglish

賓補findthehighwaytodoingsth.disagreewithsbabout/on/oversth.

Theteenagerwasgratefulandgotgreatpowerfromhisfriend’swords.Now,herecoveredfrombeingupsetandhasfalleninlovewith 現(xiàn)完fall-fell-DifferentCountriesHaveDifferentKindsofbase（vt.）bebasedbasis（n.）onthebasisof 在…中發(fā)輝重要作用/扮演重要角VoyagesofpeoplefromEnglandplayanimportantpartinspreadingthelanguage.Atpresent,Englishisfrequentlyspokenasanofficialorcommonlanguagemanycountries,suchasAmerica,Singapore,MalaysiaandsomeAfricancountries.basedonBritishEnglish,theEnglishspokeninthesecountriescanbewellunderstood nativeEnglishspeakers.Butactually,theseEnglisheshavebeengraduallychangingaccentsspellings,expressionsandtheusageofvocabulary.present（v.）presentsthton.makeuseof=usemake(full)usetakefulladvantageofmakegooduseof

+doingsth “建議”+that+sb.+(should)do“暗示”+thatdueto/owingto/thanksto/onaccountBecauseofthisfact,youcanmakeuseofthedifferencestotellwhichcountryforeignersofyourblockarefrom.Forexample,ifabossfluentlycommandshis“Comeupstraighttomyapartmentbyelevatorandtakesomegasformytruckscabs”,insteadofrequesting,“Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolforlorriesandtaxis”,youcanrecognizehisAmericanidentity,whilethelattersuggestsheis

requestsbtodosth.requestthatsb.(shoulddosth.andtakesomegasformytrucksandcabs（直接搭電梯到我公寓上來拿卡車和出租車的汽油）”，而不是要求說，“Pleasecometomyflatbyliftandtakesomepetrolformylorriesandtaxis（請直接文是對的，錄音弄錯了，elevatorlift是英式說法。)AHard

haveapreferencebekeen

determinetobedeterminedtodosth.makeupone’smindtodo決心做 Mysisterwasfondoftraveling.Eversincegraduating,shehadbeendeterminedorganizeatrip]toanoldtemple.Sincetransportingfarewasexpensive,shedecidedto

主 abicycletocycletherenotcaringaboutthedisadvantages.Herstubbornattitudedoingshecarealwayshershortcoming.Onceshemadeuphermindtodosomething,noone一旦（條件狀從persuadehertochangehermind.Finally,wegaveinasusualthoughwepreferredtopersuadesb.to

atrain.Afterwepreparedeverything,includingtheschedule,reliableweatherforecast aheadofschedule提t(yī)heinsurance,webeganour 謂

lookafter=takecare=seeaftertakecarecareaboutcarefor

=aheadoftime=in我的妹妹很喜歡旅行。自從畢業(yè)以來，她就下定決心要組織一次往一座古廟的旅行。因為交通費用騎自行車擔心其中的不利頑固的態(tài)度一直都是她的缺點，一旦她下定決心要做的事，就沒有人能說服她改變主意。最后，我們像往常一樣讓步，盡管我們更喜歡乘火車去。我們準備好了所有東西，包括時間表、可靠的天氣預報，還有保險，就開始了旅程。

todosth.preferdoingsbtodosht.寧愿某人做某事todosth.ratherthandosth.寧愿做…而不做…doingAtodoingB 比起做B這件事更喜歡做Athat從句用虛擬（should）+動詞原型寧愿……

latitudealtitude海拔multitude許多attitude姿勢aptitude資質(zhì)+fordoinggratitude感激Ourjourneywasalongariverflowingfromahighaltitude.Ourpacewas 作表語現(xiàn)在分詞作定語，river發(fā)出flow的動作 becausetheriverfrequentlyhadmanysharpbendsthroughdeepvalleys,wherethe

seemedtoboil. Irecordedinmyjournal,itwasreallyahardjourney.Butweitwasenjoyedgreatviews.Onenight,Iputmyheadonmypillow--aparcelofwoolcoats,and主 beneaththestars.Whentheflameinfrontof

wentoutatmidnight,Ifoundthe so

主 AHorribleanumberofthenumberofDirtywaterrose[inwellsandcanals]beforetheearthquake.Butnoonejudgedthat

earthquakewascomingSuddenlyeverythingshookItseemedasiftheworldwasatann

謂

Millionsofbrickhousesandanumberofdams[weredestroyed.]Railwaytracksuselessbars.Pipesinminesburstandlet steam.Hugecrackstrapped

Thenextday,thiseventwastheheadlineormaintitleofallnewspapers.With

with復合結(jié)reportersgivinganoutlineofthedisaster,thewholenationwasshockedbythewith+n.+doingandthevictim’sextremesuffering.Peopleweremovedwhentheyreadthatthe comfortedeachotherbysaying“Congratulations!Yousurvived!”.Sotheynot

expressedtheirsympathysincerely,butalsoorganizedtogethertohelpthevictims away.Theinjuredwererescuedandthe buried.Thefrightenedsurvivors dugoutfromundertheruinsandwereoffered[shelter,freshwaterandelectricity.]

topeople’shelp,thelosswaswith的復合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語beburiedaliveburiedunderburyoneself)in

burstintoburstinburstout

的的

的幸存者被從廢墟中挖出來

TheGreat

Asthefounderoftherepublic,thepresidenthadmanygoodqualities.Beforetopower,hewasagenerouslawyer.Hewaswillingtoselflesslyhelpeveryonewho tohim.Heacceptednofeetoofferlegalguidanceandopinionstothosewhowereoutworkoruneducated.Later,believingallmankindtobeequal,hedevotedhimselfbeoutof

非謂語doinghestoppingtheunfairanti-blacklaws.HesetuptheBlackYouthLeagueandwasvotedtotheleader.However,thoughhekeptpeacefulprincipleswithoutviolenceandterror,

meanenemiesstillblewuphishouseandattackedhisrelatives,andhehimself sentencedto30yearsinescapedoingsth.vmeantodosth,meandoingsth.

votefor：投票贊成voteagainst：投票反對

adj.nmeansmeaning activeactivistactivityNotfearingoftheprisonguards’cruelty,hekeptactiveandbeggednomercythem.Asamatteroffact,hewasalwayshopefulandneverlostheartduringthestagethoughhewasin

beintroublehavetrouble(indoinghavetroublewithFinally,peoplerewardedhimwiththeleader’spositionandagoldrewardsbwithsth.

switchon接通（電源…）打開（電燈/收音機…）turnon打開/開啟/扭開（電燈/收音機/電視/煤氣灶ABrave [Awoodenvase]fromtheMingDynastyattheentranceofthereceptioneveryone.TheartistsdesigneditinararestyleandselectedvaluablejewelstodecoratePeoplethoughthighlyofitsfancycolourofhoneyandthebeautifulpaintingson speakhighly

adj.amazevt.使吃驚amazingadj.令人吃驚的amazedadj.感到吃驚的amazementn.驚奇toone’samazementinamazement

想象+doingsth v.認為+sb.(as/tobe)haveafancyfortakeafancyto（變得）Thevaseusedtobelongtoaformercastle.Butwhenthecountrywasatwar,enemytroopsexplodedthecastle.Debates[onhowthevasesurvived]wentonandon.lessordertoremovepeople’sdoubt,ateamof 20peoplecarriedoutanless

定語從句

investigation.Theevidences[theyfound]showedthatamaidtookthevaseapartandasked sailortosinkitinalocalwell.Shenevergaveawaythesecretevenunderthecrueltrial theenemieswhowereinsearchof Itisworthgivingthisbravemaidafortunein

個花瓶是如何幸存下來的爭論就一直在持續(xù)著。為了解開人們的疑問，一個由不少于20人的調(diào)查隊開展了一次非正式的調(diào)查。他們找到的證據(jù)表明，有個把花瓶拆開，然后讓一名水手

beworth+

worthbe

ofbeingdonetobedone

worthybebeworthwhiletobeworthwhileAFair

basen.根基；基地；基礎；總部（用于構(gòu)成或支撐物體底部的基礎basisn.基礎；根據(jù)（修飾抽象的東西，如理論、學說、信仰）basicadj.基礎的，基本的 Swifter,HigherandStrongerstandsforthespiritoftheOlympics.Butfairnessis

glory.Butnowadays,unliketheancienthonestslavecompetitors,somehopeless [whocan’tbearthepainoftraining]cheat[whentakingpartingames].Medalsseemto

magicalpowercausingthemtocheat,andtheprizemoneyhasreplacedthemottoasonly

并列賓語OnlyinthiswaycanwelearnEnglish.onlyOnlywhenitrainsdoyoufeelOnlywhenwelandeddidweseehowbadlytheplanehadbeen

tobedoneoneoftheSo,[inthegymnasticseventtobeheldinourcityoneofthe istokeepcompetitionsfair.Theyadvertised[onposters]outside

stadium[topromisethateverycompetitoristohavearegularphysicalexaminationin

gymnasiumoneafteranother.]Noonecanbargainonthis.Thevolunteersinchargebeverystrict.Itisfoolishtocheatbecausetheywillnotbeadmittedtocompeteandevenbefinedas

admit承認/admitdoingsht=admithavingdonesth.承認做過某事admitto(doing)sth.供認（做過）某事admitsb./sth.(tobe)+名詞//admitthat/

arisevi出現(xiàn)，上升，主語為抽象名詞 Quarrels arousedone’s risevi上升，無被動 raisevt舉起；提出；籌集 raisemoney籌錢Pricesarerisingnowinour raiseone’shand Thegoalofearlycalculatingmachineswas[tosimplifydifficultsums.]Butwithhelpofnewtechnology,electronicchipsreplacedtubesand[arevolutionof

intelligence]hasarisen.Fromthenon,theappearanceofcomputerstotallychanged 省略主語theylives.Theycannotonlydownloadinformationfromthewetwhenconnectedbynetworkormobilephonesignals,butalsosolvedifferenttypesoflogicalproblems.operatorsastheircoaches,theycanevencontrolrockets[toexplorethemoon]and androids[withthehumanrace’scharacters] floorsandwatchoveryour

niece.Anyhow,computersaresohelpfulthattheydobring操在操在新技術的從那時網(wǎng)計算管

，電子芯片改變了我們的生活，它在

各

，它們甚至還可以控制火箭探索

性格

beattacked

hasHowever,computersareeasilyattackedbyviruses.Thisrealityhasbecome[hard-to-dealwith-problem.]Asaresult,computersaredangerousinaway.So,applyoneselftoIworryabouttheiruniversalapplicationsinsomefields,suchasfinancethewaytodosth./thewayofdoingsh.beonone'sway在旅途中bytheway順使問一下；在路上，在旅途中comeone'sway發(fā)生在某人身上，被某人碰到findaway找到（達到目的）的方法bywayof通過 Wildlifediefrom死于…（死因由環(huán)境造成 dieoffWildlifedieof死于…'（死因在人體之內(nèi) dieout滅bedyingforsth./todosth.迫切想要（做）某事dieaway(聲音、風、光線等)漸息，漸弱Dinosaursdiedout[becauseofanunexpectedincident.]Butwildlifetodaydisappearsor indangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoit.Forexample,tigersarehuntedforfuroutofdanger

=beharmful

makecarpets][sothattheycanonlyliveinsecurereserves;]grasslandisdestroyed mercysothatduststormscomeintobeing[affectingdistantcities.]huntfor

huntoutcomeintopowercomeintoeffectkeepsb.from=stop

forsomereason=foracertainDefend…from/against.,保護…以抵 Lastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeysrubbingthemselves[withacertainkind目的狀語seesb.doingsth.insects][toprotectthemselvesfromfiercemosquitoesbiting.]Accordingtotheresultofinspection,theyfoundthattheinsectcontainsapowerfuldrug,solocalfarmers 表語從句中that不可省略地employedtocatchtheinsects.Theendingwasthattheinsectsdisappeared[fromthe省略主語+be：thefarmerszone.]Whentoldthatitwasalosstohumans,thefarmersburstintolaughterand“Ourreallossisourdecreasing

employeeemployer

burstinto=burstout去年，科學家觀察到猴子在身上擦某種昆蟲來保護自己不受兇猛的蚊子的叮咬。根據(jù)檢查的結(jié)果，他們發(fā)現(xiàn)這種昆蟲含有一種具有強大效力的藥物，于是，當?shù)氐霓r(nóng)民都被雇來抓蟲子。結(jié)果是，這種昆蟲從這整個地區(qū)都消失了。當被告知說這是整個人類的損失時，農(nóng)民們都突然大笑著回應我們減少的收入才是我們真正的損失呢！”Weshouldappreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontotheimportance wildlifeprotection.Notuntilwesucceedinlettingwildlifeliveinpeace,canwesmile

Notuntil+從句/表時間的詞+助/情/be+(主句)主語+謂語+…直到…才…Notuntilmidnightdidhereturn.強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)：Itis/wasnotuntil+從句/表時間的詞+that+主謂Itisnotuntilnextweekthatthesportsmeetwillbeheld.MyFirst

非謂語doing作狀語，IIwasverysensitivetomusic.Justdippingintothemusicbooksbriefly,Icouldsingplaywell.Tobehonest,Ialwaysdreamtofbecomingafamousfolkactor.IwasconfidentthatIneverdecreasedmyformthehabitof養(yǎng)成..習慣ingood/greatform狀態(tài)良好outofform狀態(tài)欠佳

relyon=dependon=relyuponpayincashpaybycreditcard Iformedmyfirstbandcalled“RollingFrog”.Atthebeginning,werelied

weworefalsebeardstopretendtobethemusicians[whompeoplewerefamiliarwith.]addition,weattachedhumorousactstoourperformancesandplayedjokesoneachSoon,our“funnyjazz”becamefamousandinvitationstoperformforbroadcast [began]tocome.Afterwards,wesortedoutattractivemusicandmadearecordina Amillionorsocopiesweresoldandwebecamebefamiliarwith熟悉..besimilarto與..相似beattached

breakdown損壞；分解；出故障；瓦解breakinto闖入；非法閣入；強行進入breakaway突然離開；逃跑；脫離；逃脫breakoff(使)折斷；中斷；斷絕我組成的第一支樂隊叫做“搖滾蛙”。開始，我們依靠在酒吧里或向路人表演樂器來掙些零花的現(xiàn)金。然后我們帶上假胡子假扮人們熟悉的音樂家，除此之外，我們在表演中加上幽默的動作，互相開著玩笑。很快，我們的滑稽爵士樂”出了名，到廣播電臺表演的邀請開始多起來。隨后吸引人的音樂做了分類工作室錄制了1大約賣出了10萬張，這使我們都成了百萬富翁。Itwaspainful[thatthebandbrokeupfinally.]Butaboveall,Irealizedmydreamtobe

performone'spromisemakealiving=earnone'slivingAnInterestingThe

taketheplaceoftakeone'splacetakesplaceaftertheIndependenceDay.Itisnotacelebration.OnlyChristians[inMexico]lookforwardtoitsarrivalforitsreligious lookforwardtodoingsth.期盼做某Longago,humans’ancestorswerebad.Theyfooledandplayedtricksoneachandneverkepttheirword.SoGodturnedupanddrownedalltheircrops.Humansstarvetodeathdayandnight,weeping.InordertogainGod’sforgiveness,awomanpoetsetofftohuman

God.SheadmiredGodandkeptapologizing.Godwasmoved.Withhishumansfinallyhadgoodharvestsagain.So,[towipesadnessandremindthemselvesoftodobeliefinGod,]peoplebeganthesetupsetaboutdoingsth.著手（做某事=setouttodosetout/,offfor+地點=leavefor

apologizetosb.)for(doingsth.)道款makeanapologywordforword:逐字地wordcamethat有消息傳來 Onthefestival,peoplegatherinopenair,suchasplaygroundsorparkinglots, energetically[havefunwitheachother]allnightlong,asthoughtheywerenever

holdstheirbreath.Then,itisthecustomthat

of

headisgiventoheran anawardsb.sth.=awardsth.toObviously,thestoryisnottrue,butthefestivalisBalanced

make/earnone’s/alivingWangPengearnedhislivingbyrunningabarbecuerestaurant,whichservedbacon,friedchickenbreastandmuttonroastedwithpepperandgarlic.Buthisfood

discountattractedfewerandfewercustomers.Finally,hewasindebt.YongHui’srestaurantservedfreshpeas,carrots,eggplants,andrawcucumberswithvinegar.Ashostess,shesaidfibresbenefitedcustomers'digestionthemost.InordernottoletYonggetawaywithtellinglies,WangPengspiedonYongHuidespiteherglare.Buthesurprisedthatshewaslosinghercustomers,賓語從句glareatstareatglanceat

benefitby(from)受益于benefitsb.對某人或某物有益forthebenefitofdriveoffdriveondriveatdriveoutdrivehomeCuriositydroveWangPengtoconsultanexpert.Theexpertsighedandsaid,“Bothyourmenushaveweaknessandlimitedstrength.YourcustomersputonweighttoowhileYongHui’sloseweighttooquickly.So,WangPeng,cutdownthefatofyourfoodincreasevegetablesandfruits,likenuts,beans,mushrooms,peachesandlemons.oughttocombinethetwomenusandprovideabalancedcombineAwith

keepabalance Beforelong,WangPengwonhiscustomers

Sailing

aboutOut

Thisnovelwasaboutanunbelievablebutgenuineadventure.Itsauthorwasabusinessman[whowasbroughtupinAmerica.]In1956,hevisitedAfrica,hisOneday,[whenhewaswanderingonthepavementnearthebayenjoyingtheseascenes,主losthismoneyandpassport[thathekeptinanenvelope.]Sohewenttotheembassy[to

help,]buttheambassador[withrudemanners]

his

help[though并列句主

bowedtohim.]Staringathisimpatientface,heunderstood[thatitwas[thefaultofhis

doing作狀語，he

colour]thataccountedfortheirrefection.]Sohedecidedtotakeachancetosailonaboat

允許：allowsb.todosth.=allowdoing允許：permitsb.todosth.=permitdoing鼓勵：encouragesb.todosth.=encouragedoing禁止：forbidsb.todosth.=forbiddoing建議：advisesb.todosth.=advisedoing強調(diào)句：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分（通常是

n.onthespot=onthescenet.spotsb.doingHemetalargeamountofdifficultybutwasneverstopped.Onthecontrary,pushedhimtogoaheadharder.Threemonthslater,hewasspottedbyashipbyHewasinragsindeed.Amaidevenscreamedwhenbringinghimasteakanddessert.Aboard,heearnedhispassagebyworkingasabarberandgothomefinally.Asthenameofhisnovel,hecouldn’tthinkofabetterone[thanthephrase“GoExploreMKIIMKII,[aplanetbillionsofkilometersaway,]istheoriginoflifeinmany planet定 Physicistshaveprovedthetheorythatitsgentleclimateandthepullofitsgravitysimilartotheearth’s.Andastronomershavefoundthat[oxygenatomsandcarbon

whicharefundamentaltolife,existin throughsatellites.Cheeredup

thisnews,biologists,[intheirturn,]begantodosomeresearchtoremovepeople’s 謂注意時態(tài)的一puzzles—Nowthattherearesomesuitableconditions,doeslifereallyexistonthisDotheymultiply[bylayingeggsorgivingbirthto

inOut車輛駛出；拔出through渡過難關on穿上

up出現(xiàn)out結(jié)果on打開off關掉over翻轉(zhuǎn)into變成

puzzlementn.迷惑；費解puzzledadj.困惑的puzzlen.迷；難題keepsb.from=stopsb.(from)doingMK二號是一顆幾十億公里外的行星，它在許多宗教里都是生命起源的地方。物理學家已經(jīng)Lastmonth,aspaceshipwassentthere.It’sapitythatthismissionfailed.Unlikeearth,MKIIisamuchyoungerplanet.Thus,[massesofharmfulacidclouds]

everywhere[causingviolentchainreactionstobreakout.]Thesecloudsnotonly

causesth.tooutthepilots’sightbutalsodamagedtheenginesystem.Luckily,thepilotswatched carefullyandpreventedthespaceshipfromcrashinginattimes有 allthetime一atatime每 atthesametime同atonetime曾經(jīng)，一 againsttime爭分奪秒atnotime從 timeandagain屢atanytime在任何時 timeaftertime不斷地，反AJourneyacross

takeaction/steps/measurestodoAfteraquizlastautumn,KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisit

schoolmate,[thedistancemeasuringapproximately5,000

besurroundedby/with被…包圍done作后置定語表被動HistrainstartedfromVancouver,acitysurroundedbymountains.Afterconfirming baggagewasaboardthetrain],Kuangsettleddowninhisseat.Havingagift

定居；安頓communication,hestartedchattingwithanotherpassengerwithin5minutes.Their主includedtheCanadiantraditions,thePrimeMinister,themixtureofraces,and

terrifyingGreatFall.Afteranicebuffetatnoon,hewaspleased[tofindthatthe

主

wealthywasimpressive.]Hesawbeautifulharboursinthe areaswealthymapleforestthatcoveredthousandsofacres.Heevenmanagedtocatchsightofanflyingupwardoverterrifyv.使恐懼，恐嚇beterrifiedof…,害怕…start/begintodo

pleasev.使…高興，使?jié)M意，討好pleasedadj..高興的，滿意的主語是人pleasant/,pleasingadj令人愉快的KuangreachedToronto[whichliesslightlyneartheborder]atamistydawn.There frostandthebroaddowntownstreetswereveryquiet.[Thoughitwasearly,]Kuang

hisschoolmate[inabooth]nearbyatonceratherthanwaitingforhimtocome.Theyhad atdusk在黃goodtime

atdawnAWomanDoctor-

bedoneBorninapigs’nest,Linaledapoorlifeinherchildhood.Shewaslookeddownbythechildrenofhergeneration.Butsheintendedtobecomeadoctoraftershe?acrossLinQiaozhibychance,whowasdeliveringmedicalcoursestoanaudience 非限制性定從inspire/encouragesb.todo鼓勵某人做某crowdingaroundher.Beforemovingoff,Lininspiredhertocarryonherstudy.Withcrowdin(onwb.)涌上心 =startoff=setoff離開；出發(fā)；啟support,Linaenteredaninstituteandstudiedhardsparingnotimeforentertainment.

Linda[beingoutspokenandmodest]wonrespectforher.Herexcellentarguingskillsobservationabilityputothersintothe n.方面v.尊重 prospectn.前景 v.視察檢查 retrospectn.回顧 v.想預留

beongoodbehaviorbehaveoneselfNow,Linahasbecome[aspecialist]inhumanbeings’emergencysickness.

kindnessandconsideratebehavior[tothepoor]werewellknown.Theorganization foundedcarriedoutcampaignsandwelfareprojects[tohelpcutthedeathrateforthe

Herjobwashardbutworthwhile.Sheoftenreferstotheconnection[between] achievementandLinQiaozhi,]andsaysthatherpoorchildhoodisthebondbetweenher the

Itisworthwhiledoing/todosthsth.be(well)worthdoingsth.be(well)worthyofbeingdone/tobe

referto查閱、提到referencebooks參考書現(xiàn)在，麗娜已經(jīng)成為一名人類緊急病癥專家。她對窮人的好心和考慮周到的一舉一動都眾組織開展各種活動和福利項目來為窮人減少死亡率值得。她常常提到她的成就和林巧芝之間的聯(lián)系，還總是說她貧窮的童年就是她與窮人之間的紐帶。atfirstsightcatch(geta)sightofinsight

outofsightoutofsight,.outofmind(諺)眼不見，心losesightofANewFarmingget/beridof

struggletoone'sfeetstrugglefor為—而奮斗struggleagainst/,with與—搏斗strugglealong./on勉強生存下去TuanwasafarmerinVietnam.Fordecades,he[hadbeenstruggling][toridhis ofhunger.]However,italwaysconfusedhimhow

ofhiscrops.disturbingproblemledtohisregrettingbeingafarmer.Hewouldratherhave another

wouldratherhavedone寧愿當時做了某事（事與愿違wouldrather+從句（虛擬語氣）sb.didsth.（對現(xiàn)在/將來的虛擬sb.haddonesth.(過去的虛擬wouldrather(not)dosthwouldratherdothandoOneday,whenskimmingthroughanewspaper,Tuanreadacomment[onYuan HeunderlinedYuan’snationalityandoccupation,andthenfocusedonhisdiscovery

thestatisticsofhisresearch.Hefoundtheknowledge[Yuancirculated]very

Therefore,hemadeasummaryandbegantobuildupanewfarmingmethod.He ； supergrainofrichnutritionandequippedhimself hiscropsrootsfree andHealsoenrichedminerals[inthesoil]whileand

befullof=befilledfertilizers.Thoughitcosthimmoretimeandfreedom,hewasfullof?infocusoutoffocus

equipsthwithsth用某物裝備某物equiponeselfforsth為某事而準備equipsbwithsth提供給人某物Thenextyear,TuanwassunburntbutsatisfiedwithhisproductionveryThankstoYuanLongpin,henotonlywonthebattle[againsthunger,]buthecouldexporthiscrops

satisfyvt.使?jié)M意；使高興；滿足（需要）satisfaction satisfyingadj.令人滿意的 satisfiedadj.惑到滿意Chaplin-AGreatMasterof

contentsb.with be/feelcontentwith=be/feelsatisfied becontenttodo定從，whoperformerChaplinwasanextraordinaryperformer[whostarredinanddirectedbeboredoutstandingcomedies.]Fewwereboredwatchinghismoustache,hisgesturesorentertainingreactionswhenchasedbydetectives.Beingdrunk,slidingonabananaskinhewhisperinghisownfailurestonobody,hemade morecontentwithourlife 主謂

anyverbalexplanation.Hisparticularsenseofhumorhasastonishedeverybody語 throughouttheworldupto

reactto

inparticular

beparticularabout對…挑剔/Itastonishes n.respondto對…作出回答/

astonishing令人驚訝的

Inasmallbudgetfilm,heplayed[abadly-offandhomelessperson]wearingworn-shoesandmessyclothes.Ononeoccasion,hewastrapped[byasnowstorm]ina area.Thoughheovercamemanydifficulties,hewasn’tfortunate[Withalltheporridgeeatenup,]hepickedoutashoeandboiledittoeat.Hecutoff

leatherbottomandchewedit[likeapancake.][Accordingtoanactress,]hisactingwas

convincingandamusingthateverybodycouldn’thelpburstinginto表bebadlyoffbebadlyofffor=beshortof=belack

convincesb.of

can’thelpdoingcutoffcut v.cutoutbewellof

cutbackcutthroughA

majoradj.

n.thewaytodo=theway

Ingeneral,spokenstatementsarethemajorwayofcommunication,but languageandfacialexpressionsalsohavesuchkindsoffunction.Forexample,meandoingsth.意味 meansbeingnotinterestedand[turningone’sbacktosomeone][orswingingyourfist

youranger.Butwhatthosegesturesreallymeanissubjectiveindifferentcultures.

misunderstandingshappennowandthenintoday’sworldofcultural turnadeafearto對…充耳不聞turnupone'snoseat瞧不起shut/closeone'seyesto…而不見

v.theexamisnewapproachtothen.theapproachtodoing界里。representvt.呈現(xiàn)，代表，描繪 n.表現(xiàn)；描繪Representativeadj.典型的/n.代表Once,[representing]theAdults’EducationAssociation,Iwenttotheairporttomeetofficialofandtakehimofficialofandtakehimtoandthentothe

主謂

Hesuddenlydashedtohugmeandkissedmeonbothcheeks.Asayounggirl,Ifelt 主embarrassedandputupmyhandstodefendmyself.Hisfalsesmiletoldmethathehad

saveface

sb./sthislikelytodo某人/某物可能It'slikelythat很可能Later,Ireceivedacassettefromhim,inwhichherecordedhisapology.Onhearing主

[Columbiansweremorelikelytokissothers,]IsoonfeltathearAUniqueThemeatouristattraction一個旅游景點attractiveadj.吸引人的attract/draw/catchone’sattentionvary

auseful/university/usual/European/united/one-eyed/one-way等anhour/honest/honor/honorablevi.改變；varyvarietyavarietyAssoonasourshuttlegotclosetothethemeparkbythefreeway,everyonecame 方式狀 lifeandputonclothsneakersinadvanceforanouting.Ourtranslatorpaidfor并列謂 賓 時間狀 目的狀 admission,andwestartedenjoyingthevariousattractionsinthe 并列主語并列謂 并列賓 地點狀

reservev.保留，儲備（強調(diào)為某一特殊目的Accordingtothetravelbrochure,thisuniqueparkisfamousforitswell狀 原因狀minorityculture.Weexperiencedmanydeedsoftheearlysettlers,suchasswinging 狀rivers,huntingcreaturesinthejungle,ortakingpartinswordsfightingThisparkisalsofamousforitswooden 原因狀

weboughtinshopwasmadeofwood,andwhereverwewentwecouldseeminoritycarpenters 讓步狀 主 賓Theymadewoodentools,woodencartoonfigures,woodenathleticproductsandsoTheyevenbuiltahugewoodenenginewithalengthof20metres,whichwasmodeledareal

+n.more ++

臺真實發(fā)動機仿造了一臺長度20米的木制發(fā)動機。noThisthemeparkisreallyafantasyamusementpark.NowonderithasbecameIt’snowonderthat...難怪brandoflocal

形式主 主語從AStrangeWhentheconstructionofthefireworkfactorycametothestageofpainting,awasputin.Then,allthepaintersintheneighbourhoodweredefeatedbyaseverewhosecharacteristicwasaliketothatofabaddisease的定語從 指代(to)sb.tosth.專心于某事/ school/classes上學/上課awedding/funeral/meeting

n.n.adj.characteristicallyadv.bestrictwithsb.bestrictin/aboutsth.對某事forestall阻止/forebode預兆；兇兆/forefatherAn wasinstructedtoattendtothevictimsandhandlethiscase.n.專家；行家 并列賓wasenthusiastic,buthedidn’tforeseethatitwasahardchallenge.Aftersimpleenquiry,連詞→并列 時 announcedthatthepollutedpaintwastoblame.Butwithoutpositiveevidence, 賓 putsuspectedandrejectedhisview,sayingthetheoryput 并列謂 賓從 定

madenosense. 賓非謂語作狀muchmorestrictwithhimself,hecontributedhimselftothecase.Apartfrom 狀enquiries,hemadedetailedchartsandanalysedthedatacautiously.Finally,hedrewExposed主 并列謂語賓 狀 主Exposedscientificconclusion,linkingthediseaseto非謂語Linking作狀語，he

inthe

radium,kindofradioactivematerialintheuniverse,peopleabsorbedradiationandgot定 同位 定語非謂語exposed作狀語，people被暴 系 cometo/draw/reachaconclusion得出結(jié)beexposedto遭受，暴露于…連接link/connectAto/withB

blamesbfor（doing）sth.blamesthonsb.betoblame（for） Spinningthepumpbackward,hetookawaytheradium.Thissimplemovement非謂語spinning作狀語，healltheSightseeingintheUnited

separate...混在一起的東西分o..

with/indelight高興地；愉快地bedelightedtodosth.很高興做某事delightfuladj.今人高興的（物做主語Afterthewedding,mycousinandhiswifewenttotheUnitedKingdom時間狀 nationwidesightseeing.HefaxedalettertomeinEnglishyesterday.Tomydelight,he 主 真賓間賓方式狀longermadeanytenseerror.Andhis不

clarifiedmyquestionsabout UK--itscurrency,itsadministration,theinstitutionwhichdividesitintofour舉 thathappened定andthehistoricalconflictsandquarrelswhenSouthernIrelandbrokeawayfromthe時間狀 逃離；脫離；打破（陳規(guī)陋習等down損壞；分解；出故障；into闖入；非法闖入；強行進 away突然離開；逃跑；脫離；

bethrilledat/about人作主 thri