Unit9復(fù)習(xí)課件人教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Unit9IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.語(yǔ)法2詞句1語(yǔ)篇3詞句

prefer的用法15考考點(diǎn)1考點(diǎn)精講prefer動(dòng)詞，意為“更喜歡”。其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為preferred。常見(jiàn)用法如下：教材P651a如：Mary

prefers

learning

in

groups

to

studying

alone.

Mary更喜歡小組學(xué)習(xí)，而不是獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)。情境練考點(diǎn)1.

用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空The

old

prefer

①

to

liv

e/livin(live)

in

the

peaceful

countryside.

However，

most

young

people

prefer

enjoying

modern

city

life

to

②

staying

(stay)

in

the

countryside.

Which

one

do

you

prefer？

I

③

preferre(prefer)

the

city

life

in

the

past.

But

a

visit

to

my

grandfather

in

the

countryside

has

changed

my

mind.

Now

I

prefer

④

to

look

(look)

for

something

interesting

in

the

countryside

rather

than

stay

in

the

city

during

my

spare

time.to

live/livingstayingpreferredtolooks

spare的用法3考考點(diǎn)2考點(diǎn)精講spare可作形容詞，意為“空閑的；不用的”3考；還可作動(dòng)詞，意為“抽出；留出”。常見(jiàn)用法如下：教材P662d情境練考點(diǎn)2.

根據(jù)句意或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Bob

loves

to

read.

In

①

his

(he)

spare

time，

he

always

chooses

to

read

books.

And

no

matter

how

busy

he

is，

he

always

spares

some

time

②

for

himself

to

read

books.

We

should

learn

from

him.hisfor

stick的用法11考考點(diǎn)3考點(diǎn)精講stick動(dòng)詞，意為“粘貼；將……刺入”3考，其過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞均為stuck。常見(jiàn)用法如下：教材P673a如：Please

remember

to

stick

to

the

important

things

in

you

life，

and

the

bright

future

will

surely

come.請(qǐng)記住堅(jiān)持你生命中重要的事情，光明的未來(lái)一定會(huì)到來(lái)。情境練考點(diǎn)3.

根據(jù)句意或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空Susan

saw

a

man

learning

to

use

chopsticks

in

the

movie，

so

she

also

①

stuck

(stick)

the

chopsticks

into

her

food，

but

she

didn’t

know

how

to

use

them.

And

then

she

decided

to

learn

from

the

man

in

the

movie

to

use

chopsticks.

She

has

stuck

to

②

learning

(learn)

to

use

them

for

a

few

days.

To

help

herself

remember，

she

also

stuck

the

pictures

③

on

the

kitchen

door.

She

practiced

again

and

again

and

always

stuck

④

to

it.

Now

she

is

proud

of

herself

because

she

uses

chopsticks

very

well.stucklearningonto

pity的用法20考考點(diǎn)4考點(diǎn)精講pity名詞，意為“遺憾；憐憫”。5考常見(jiàn)用法如下：①It’s

a

pity

that...

/It’s

a

pity

to...意為“遺憾的是……/……很可惜”。6考②What

a

pity！意為“真遺憾！”。9考③take/have

pity

on...意為“憐憫/同情……”。④feel

pity

for...意為“為……感到遺憾”。教材P702b

pity動(dòng)詞，意為“同情；憐憫”。拓展如：The

kind

lady

pities

the

poor

people

who

sleep

in

the

street.這位善良的女士很同情睡在街上的窮人們。情境練考點(diǎn)4.

根據(jù)句意或用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空After

learning

about

Abing’s

story，

I

①

pitied

(pity)

him

very

much，

but

at

the

same

time，

I

also

admired

him.

By

the

time

he

was

17，

he

had

already

been

known

for

his

musical

talent.

During

his

lifetime，

he

wrote

more

than

600

pieces

of

music，

but

it

was

a

pity

②

that

only

six

songs

were

recorded.pitiedthat

praise的用法23考考點(diǎn)5考點(diǎn)精講praise可作動(dòng)詞18考，也可作名詞5考，意為“表?yè)P(yáng)；贊揚(yáng)”。常見(jiàn)用法如下：教材P702b情境練考點(diǎn)5.

用恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空Last

week，

I

read

a

novel.

This

novel

got

a

lot

of

praise

①

frommm

readers.

The

writer

wrote

this

novel

in

praise

②

of

country

life.

After

reading

the

novel，

I

wrote

an

article

to

record

my

feelings.

My

teacher

praised

me

③

for

being

able

to

write

such

a

good

article.fromoffor與praisesb.for(doing)sth.類似的用法還有：1.thanksb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而感謝某人2.punishsb.for(doing)sth.因(做)某事而懲罰某人知識(shí)拓展

辨析wound與hurt24考考點(diǎn)6考點(diǎn)精講教材P702b詞匯詞性及含義用法woundn.傷；傷口；創(chuàng)傷指槍傷、刀傷、刺傷等皮肉傷，尤其指用武器有意造成的傷口、傷疤，也可指人在精神上受到的傷害。v.使(身體)受傷；傷害詞匯詞性及含義用法hurtn.(身體上的)傷，痛；心靈創(chuàng)傷，委屈為普通用詞，指肉體上受到傷害時(shí)，其程度弱于wound；也可指精神、感情方面受到傷害。v.(使)疼痛；受傷adj.(身體上)受傷的；(感情上)痛苦的圖解助記情境練考點(diǎn)6.

用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空wound

hurtWu

Qianli

is

the

hero

of

The

Battle

at

Lake

Changjin.

Even

though

he

got

many

①

wounds

in

the

war，

he

still

fought

hard

against

the

enemy.

Why

was

he

so

brave？

Because

his

love

for

the

country

was

never

②

hurt

by

the

enemy.

What

he

did

really

touched

me.

I

am

very

proud

of

him

and

moved

by

his

love

for

the

country.woundshurt語(yǔ)法

定語(yǔ)從句78考知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.

定義：在復(fù)合句中，修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫作定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句通常置于它修飾的名詞或代詞之后，被修飾的名詞或代詞叫先行詞。2.

根據(jù)成分選關(guān)系詞(1)一看指人還是物先行詞指人：that，

who，

whom，

whose先行詞指物：that，

which，

whose語(yǔ)法精講(2)二看句中作何成分所作成分關(guān)系詞主語(yǔ)who(人)，

which(物)，

that(人/物)賓語(yǔ)who/whom(人)，

which(物)，

that(人/物)表語(yǔ)which(物)，

who/whom(人)，

that(人/物)如：My

hometown

is

no

longer

the

place

that

it

used

to

be.我的家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)不再是以前的那個(gè)樣子了。定語(yǔ)whose(人/物)所作成分關(guān)系詞狀語(yǔ)where(地點(diǎn))，

when(時(shí)間)，

why(原因)【注意】that，

which和whom作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，可以省略。但如果關(guān)系代詞which，

whom在從句中作介詞賓語(yǔ)且介詞位于關(guān)系代詞前，則不可省略。(3)三看是否屬特殊只能用that，而不用which的情況：①當(dāng)先行詞是all，

little，

much，

none，

everything，

anything，

nothing等不定代詞時(shí)。如：As

we

all

know，

all

that

can

be

done

should

be

done.②當(dāng)先行詞前面有the

only，

the

very等修飾時(shí)。如：The

only

sport

that

I

play

in

my

spare

time

is

basketball.③當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。如：This

is

the

most

beautiful

picture

that

I

have

ever

seen.

④當(dāng)先行詞前面有all，

any，

no等修飾時(shí)。如：All

the

gifts

that

you

received

yesterday

should

be

put

away.

⑤當(dāng)先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)。如：They

were

talking

about

the

people

and

things

that

they

knew

well.只能用which，而不用that的情況：①關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)。如：This

is

the

place

in

which

I

grew

up.②當(dāng)that/those指物作先行詞時(shí)。如：Those

which

are

on

the

desk

are

English

books.③當(dāng)引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)。如：He

was

brave

to

make

a

speech

in

front

of

so

many

people，

which

was

worth

learning.定語(yǔ)從句中關(guān)系代詞的用法：that指人也指物，主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)都適用；which指物不指人，主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)也都行；who和whom均指人，主語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)要分明；最難whose要記清，只作定語(yǔ)它準(zhǔn)靈。口訣助記情境練語(yǔ)法7.

用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空Nintendo

has

a

plan

to

make

a

film

①

that/which

is

called

The

Legend

of

Zelda.

Shigeru

Miyamoto

is

the

most

important

painter

②

that/who

created

it.

Miyamoto

will

produce

the

new

Zelda

film

with

Avi

Arad，

who

made

the

recent

Spider-Man

films.The

Legend

of

Zelda

is

about

a

boy

who

saves

Zelda.

The

boy

is

a

hero，

and

he

is

no

longer

the

common

boy

③

that/who

used

to

be.

The

story

happens

in

a

land

called

Hyrule.

The

film

must

be

exciting

and

moving.that/whichthat/whothat/who8.

用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空Last

week，

I

took

part

in

the

Art

Festival

in

our

school.

The

activity

was

held

in

a

big

room

whose

space

was

full

of

students.

I

played

a

character

①

that/who

is

the

Monkey

King.

He

was

the

one

②

who/whom/that

I

loved

very

much

when

I

was

young.

My

friend

Amy

played

the

music

③

that/which

we

had

decided

on

before.

And

it

was

an

unforgettable

experience.that/whowho/whom/thatthat/which9.

用恰當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系詞填空We

were

drawing

on

the

ground

with

chalk

when

Rafael

passed

by.

He

was

my

parents’

friend

①

who/that

owned

a

bakery(面包店).“These

drawings

are

cool！”

he

said.

“I

will

have

a

cookie

sale

②

whose

goal

is

to

raise

money

to

save

the

rain

forests.

I

need

something

③

that

will

be

printed

on

the

bags.

Can

you

help

me？”who/thatwhosethatWe

said

yes

and

began

to

draw.

After

we

finished，

we

looked

at

each

other’s

works.

Daniel’s

picture

seemed

to

be

a

museum，

④

which

surprised

us.

But

Rafael

said，

“You’re

all

great

and

the

reason

⑤

why

I

like

your

artworks

is

that

each

of

your

styles

is

unusual.”

At

last，

Rafael

raised

5，000

dollars

and

gave

it

away.whichwhy語(yǔ)篇推斷文章寫作手法題解題技巧推斷文章寫作手法題是中考閱讀理解的新考法試題。中考閱讀理解對(duì)于推斷文章寫作手法題的考查角度主要涉及：①根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系，從聯(lián)系中分析并推斷出文章所用技巧；②從文章結(jié)構(gòu)入手，看開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾是否有寫作特點(diǎn)；③考查某一具體段落的寫作手法。考查學(xué)生根據(jù)同類型的關(guān)鍵詞句推斷出文章寫作手法的能力。(針對(duì)選擇型閱讀理解）例題精選Liu

Hui

was

born

in

1979.

He

grew

up

by

the

Guo

River

in

Bozhou

City.

When

he

was

a

child，

he

often

went

to

play

on

the

bank

of

the

Guo

River.In

the

past，

the

Guo

River

was

beautiful

all

year

round.

But

now，

with

the

development

of

industry(工業(yè))，

some

waste

water

runs

into

the

river.

The

clean

water

is

becoming

dirty.

技巧根據(jù)上下文之間的聯(lián)系推斷文章寫作手法Liu

Hui

thought

he

needed

to

do

something

after

seeing

this.

On

weekends，

Liu

Hui

visited

some

waste

water

dischar