2024年上海市浦東新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷

第1頁（共1頁）2024年上海市浦東新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.D.Water.3．（1分）A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.4．（1分）A.Tothemuseum.B.Totherestaurant.C.Totheschool.D.Tothehospital.5．（1分）A.Managerandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waitressandcustomer.D.Passengerandtaxidriver.6．（1分）A.Shethinksthereisabookbetterthanit.B.Shedoesn'tlikethebookatall.C.Shelikesthebooksomuch.D.Shehasnoideaaboutthebook.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Tomatoeshavebeenhuman'sfoodsincealongtimeago.（2）Thefirsttomatoeswerelargerthantheonesweeattoday.（3）Italiansusedtobelievetomatoeswouldmakeyoufallinlove.（4）Peoplethoughttomatoeswereavegetablebecauseoftheirtaste.（5）Thepassagemainlytellsushowtoplantandeattomatoes.D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Beingavolunteerisagoodchancetotothesociety.（2）Wendybelievesthatshecandoa，justlikeJohn.（3）TheStudents'Unionwillcontactvolunteersinafterreceivingtheform.（4）Wendywantstogoforbasketballandvolleyballsinceshe'steamsports.（5）WendyremindsJohntocheckouttheforvolunteers.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項）9．（1分）Mymumdropped________earringwhilerunningintheparkthismorning.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the10．（1分）Themovietellsustorespectnotonlyparentsbutalso________.（）A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves11．（1分）Theyareangry________theirneighboursforplayingloudmusiclateatnight.（）A．of B．with C．on D．a(chǎn)gainst12．（1分）Sheopenedthegiftbox，buttoherdisappointment，therewas________inside.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing13．（1分）WanderingEarthhasbecomeoneof________sciencefictionfilmsinChina．（）A．successful B．moresuccessful C．mostsuccessful D．themostsuccessful14．（1分）Thepostcardsinthestorealllookso________thatwewanttobuysome.（）A．lovely B．beautifully C．nicely D．wonderfully15．（1分）Lookatthetrafficjam!We________belateforthemeeting.（）A．oughtto B．can C．must D．should16．（1分）Sorrysir，yourorder________ifyoufailtopayforitin15minutes.（）A．canceled B．iscanceled C．wascanceled D．willbecanceled17．（1分）–________isthecommunitylibrary？–It'swithinwalkingdistancefromhere.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften18．（1分）CityWalk，anewtypeoftraveling，actually________inShanghaialongtimeago.（）A．starts B．started C．hasstarted D．hadstarted19．（1分）Atfirst，thesuspectkeptsilentanddidn'tadmit________thelady'spurse.（）A．steal B．tosteal C．stealing D．stole20．（1分）You'dbetter______Amyaboutit．It'sasecret．（）A．nottotell B．nottell C．tell D．totell21．（1分）Itwastoodarkthatnight，soIcouldhardly________thetrafficsignsontheroad.（）A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize22．（1分）Shewillfinishtheprojectintime________theworkshopisnotavailable.（）A．unless B．if C．or D．a(chǎn)fter23．（1分）________amazingitistoobservetigersharksaroundthisisland!（）A．How B．What C．Howan D．WhatanIII.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每空1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項）24．（4分）A.extraB.excusesC.continueD.eitherE.audienceWhenpeoplefindoutIwriteabouttimemanagement，theythinkthatI'malwaysontime，butI'mnot.Ihavefoursmallchildren，andIwouldliketomakethemasmy（1）forbeinglate.Once，Iwaslatetomyownspeechontimemanagement.Ijusthadtotakeamoment，lookingatthe（2）.ItseemsthatIamnotgoodatmanagingtime.What'smore，theybelievethatIhavelotsofexperiencetosavetimehereandthere.Butunfortunately，itisnottrue，（3）.SometimesI'llcollecttipsfrommagazinesaboutfindingsome（4）hoursintheday.Andtheyreallygivemelotsofideasonhowtomanagemytime.25．（4分）A.courseB.finallyC.buildD.plentyofE.recordNowI'dliketosharethemwithyou.Oneofmyfavoritewaysisto（1）theTVdramasorshowssoyoucanskiptheadvertisements.Inthisway，yousaveeightminuteseveryhalfhour.Andina（2）oftwohoursofwatchingTV，youcanfindthirty﹣twominutestoexercise.Anyway，theideaistosavebitsoftimehereandthere.Additup，andwewill（3）findenoughtime.Butafterstudyinghowgreatpeoplespendtheirtimeandlookingattheirscheduleshourbyhour，Ihavelearntanotherimportantlesson—youshould（4）yourownlifeandyouwillhavetimetodoanythingthatyouwanttodo.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共共8題，每題1分，共8分）26．（1分）Trueshouldtreatotherswithrespectandkindness.（gentleman）27．（1分）TheopeningceremonyofthedramafestivalisontheofJune.（fourteen）28．（1分）Regularexercisewillhelpyoustayphysicallyfitand.（health）29．（1分）Thebabydeerwasofthegreatdanger，evenifthetigerwasnearby.（aware）30．（1分）Sheboughtabeautifularmchairforhernewbedroom.（wood）.31．（1分）Theofnewtechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.（arrive）32．（1分）Thecomputersystemisdesignedtostoretheinformation.（secure）33．（1分）Onlinelessonschildrentounlocktheirlearningskillsnowadays.（able）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。1-5小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）34．（2分）Thenewsofhisreturnspreadwidelyinthevillage.（改為否定句）Thenewsofhisreturnwidelyinthevillage.35．（2分）Iwakeupearlyeverydayinordertocatchthefirstunderground.（對劃線部分提問）youwakeupearlyeveryday？36．（2分）Mrs.Lihangsseveralpaintingsonthewalltomaketheofficewelcoming.（改為被動語態(tài)）SeveralpaintingsonthewalltomakeMrs.Li'sofficewelcoming.37．（2分）Thesunrarelyshinesduringthewintermonthinthisarea.（改為反意疑問句）Thesunrarelyshinesduringthewintermonthinthisarea，？38．（2分）Peopleshouldnotmakeanoisewhilereadinginthelibrary.（保持句意基本不變）Peopleshouldwhilereadinginthelibrary.39．（2分）Thehostaskedtheastronauts，"Canyoupilotthespaceshipalone？"（改為間接引語）Thehostaskedtheastronautscouldpilotthespaceshipalone.40．（2分）reasons，savemoney，for，people，avarietyof，tryto（連詞成句）.Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分讀寫）VI.Readingcomprehension（閱讀理解）（本大題共25題，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?2分）41．（12分）Nowadaysmanypeoplegocampingforfun.Campingcanbeenjoyedinthebackyardordeepinthewilderness.Whethercampingforonenightorseveralweeks，beingpreparedisthekey.EndlessfunOncethetent，yourbase，isputupandthefireareaisprepared，thereislotstodo.Fishingandhikingarejustsomeofthefunactivities.Atnight，campersoftensitbythefire，talkingandtellingstories.Iftheweatherturnsrainy，campersusuallywaititoutintheirtents，reading，drawingorplayinggames.RequiredequipmentShelter，bedclothes，foodandwaterarenecessary.Decidingwhatelseyouwillneeddependsonthekindofcampingtripyouareplanningandthelengthofyourtrip.Packlightifyouaregoingtocarryequipmentanydistance.Clothingshouldbepreparedenoughtoprotectagainstweatherandinsects.Ahat，whistle，bugrepellent（驅(qū)蟲劑）andropemaycomeinhandy.Don'tforgetaflashlight，acompass，cookersandafirst﹣aidbox.VarioustentsTherearemanytypesandstylesoftents.Youshouldchooseyourtentbasedonyourneeds.Ifyouarecampingaloneinthebackyard，asimplelean﹣toorsmalltentmaydo.Ifyouarecampingwithyourfamily，alargercabintentorcampingtrailermaybebest.ProperlocationsWhereyoudecidetosetupyourcampsiteisveryimportant.Lookforahighanddrylocationifitrains.Thegroundshouldbelevelbecausehillsandrocksareuncomfortabletosleepon.Asunnyexposure（接觸）inthemorningwithshadeintheafternoonisideal.Whereveryoucamp，itisimportanttorespecttheenvironmentaroundyou.Ifyouareinapark，makesuretofollowitsrules.Putyourgarbageandwasteinrubbishbins.Ifyouareinthewilderness，keepnoisetoaminimumanddonotdisturbtheplantsoranimals.（1）Beforecamperstakeupsomefunactivities，theyshould.A.gofishingandhikingB.chataroundthefireC.setuptheirbaseD.waitfortherain（2）Accordingtothepassage，whichitemisessentialforcamping？A.Askirt.B.Ablanket.C.Ahat.D.Arope.（3）Ifthecamperfacesastrongwind，whichkindoftentmightbethebestchoice？A.Lean﹣totents.B.Puptents.C.Alpinetents.D.Dometents.（4）Theunderlinedword"level"probablymeans"".A.roughB.steepC.highD.flat（5）Whichofthefollowingisthebesttobefilledintheblank？A.GreencampingB.ParkrulesC.PlantprotectorsD.Animallovers（6）Themainpurposeofthispassageisto.A.callonmorepeopletotakeupcampingB.introducetheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcampingC.offersomesuggestionsonhowtoprepareforcampingD.remindpeopletofollowtherulesofcamping完形填空B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項完成短文）（12分）42．（12分）CompanyCreatesFirst3D﹣PrintedFishDoyouenjoyseafood？Manyofusdo，butoverfishingisaproblem.Therearemanywaystorespondtothis.Oneistoonlyeatseafoodthatiscaughtthroughscientificfishingmethods.Anotherisnottoeatfishatall.However，anew（1）is3D﹣printedfish，whichmayofferanewwaytosolvetheproblemandperhapsbehealthiertoeat.Itsoundslike（2），butit'shappeningnow."Theproducttastes，andmeltsinyourmouthexactlylikefishshould，"saysMihirPershad，theCEOofUmamiMeats.UmamiMeats，aSingaporecompany，cultivatesstemcells（干細(xì)胞）takenfromlivefish.Stemcellsaregrowninlabsfor2weeksand（3）muscleandfatsamples（樣本）afteranotherweek.Thesecondcompany，SteakholderFoods，usesthemuscleandfatsamplesinhigh﹣tech3Dprinters.Theyareableto（4）theshapeandsizeofthepieceof"fish"first，andthenmixmusclesandfattogether.Thismakesthefinalproductnearlythesameasrealfish.Theabilitytocreate3D﹣printedfishisanincredibletechnologicalachievement.UmamiMeatsfocusesonhelpingprotectsomeendangeredfishliketuna，reducingtheneedforoverfishing.3D﹣printedfishis（5）ofharmfulchemicalsthatarecommoninalotofseafood.Itcanalsobeproducedquitecheaplycomparedtolivefish.However，alotofresearchonthe（6）ofeating3D﹣printedfoodneedstobedone.Thisiswhyrestaurantsaren'tallowedtoservetheseproductsnow.Theearliestwewillseethemislikelysometimein2024.（1）A.exampleB.choiceC.decisionD.message（2）A.foodreportsB.dinnermenusC.sciencefictionD.moviereviews（3）A.turnedintoB.pouredintoC.lookedintoD.brokeninto（4）A.receiveB.obeyC.explainD.design（5）A.fullB.freeC.tiredD.short（6）A.processB.importanceC.safetyD.costC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）（14分）43．（14分）ThepowerofpositivethinkingIsyourglassofmilkhalf﹣fullorhalf﹣empty？Thisquestionisoftenusedto（1）tpeople'sattitudeinasituation：Peoplewhostayactivealwayshavepositivethinking（ahalf﹣fullglass），whilethosewhoarenegativeusuallylookontheotherside（ahalf﹣emptyone）.●Whyispositivethinkinggoodforyou？Researchshowsthatpeoplewhohavepositivethinkingarelikelytoexperience（2）lstressandcandobetterwhenfacedwithchallenges.However，peoplewhoalwaysexpecttheworsttohappenmayfindithardtobelievethesechallengeswillpass.Scientistshavefoundthatthinkingpositivelycanmakeyouhappierandmore（3）s.Thisisbecauseyoubelievethatyoucanreachyourgoals，whichencouragesyoutoworktowardsthem.●Whyisworryinglikeafirealarm？Everybodycanworryfromtimetotime.Worryingcanhelptokeepyousafe.Ifyouwereneverworried，youwouldn'tnoticethedangerahead.Butthe（4）fisthatitsometimesgoesoffwhenthereisn'tahugedangertoface.Whenthishappens，youmayfeelupsetandanxiousaboutwhatisgoingtohappen.●HowdoIdealwiththe'firealarm'？①Gosomewherepeacefuland（5）cyourself.Takefivedeepbreathsandthinkofyourfavouritesportsstars.Whatwouldtheysay？②Talktoafriendortrustedadultaboutyourworriesandtrytounderstandwherethe'firealarm'iscomingfrom.③Sometimesthealarmwill（6）difyousingtoyourself，listentomusic，cuddlethecat，haveabathorhavesomethingtoeatordrink.●HowcanIbepositive？Thesewordsaretakenfromchildren'sbooksforyourreference.①'Happinesscanbefoundeveninthe（7）dtimes，ifonerememberstoturnonthelight.'②'Iamnotafraidofstorms，forIamlearninghowtosailmyship.'D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題）（12分）44．（12分）WhenCooperarrivedhome，helookedathismominsurprise.Shewasplayinghisvideogameswithheadphonesonherhead."Mom？Whatareyoudoing？""Oh，Iambusy."Cooper'smomansweredwithoutmovinghereyesawayfromthescreen.ThiswasstrangebecauseCooperknewhismomhatedvideogames."Dad!"Coopertriedtocallhisdadforhelp.Hewalkedintothekitchenandfroze.Hisdadwasalsoplayingvideogamesexcitedly.Now，Cooperwasquiteconfusedandevenscared.Thehousewasquitemessy.Neitherhismomnorhisdadcookedthedinner.ThenCooper'seyeslandedonabrightyellownoteonthefridgedoor.Itsaid：Wanttogetclosetoyourkids？Tiredoflosingthemtoscreens？Wishyoucouldentertheirworld？Cyber﹣Parent（網(wǎng)絡(luò)父母）hastheanswer.Checkourwebsiteandyouwillfindthesolution.CooperrushedtohiscomputerandtypedintheCyber﹣Parentwebsite.Itsaid，"Fillintheonlineformandwewillsendyouawristband（手環(huán)）.Cyber﹣Parent——Bringingyouandyourchildtogether."Nowheknewwhyhisparentsactedsostrangely，buthedidn'tknowhowtofixit.Thenhereturnedtothehomepageandfoundthesewords."Ifyoumakethewristbandwet，______!"Cooperquicklytookhiswaterpistol（水槍）.Heaimedathismom'swristbandandsoonitgotwetterandwetter.Hismom'seyesbecameclear.Cooperdidthesametohisfather.Finally，hisdadwokeupandsaid"WhyamIwet？WhyamIwearingyourheadphones？Oh，Iforgottocook."Coopertookthecontrollers（手柄）andheadphonesfromhisparents."Cooper，areyougoingtoplayforawhilebeforedinner？"Hisdadasked."No，"Cooperrepliedwithoutadoubt，"Ihavesomethingmoreimportanttodonow."Asheleft，heheardhisdadsay，"Nicesurprise!"Hismomanswered，"I'llneverunderstandwhyhelovesthesevideogamessomuchanyway…"（1）DidCooper'smomplayvideogamesoften？（2）WhowascookingthedinnerwhenCooperwalkedintothekitchen？（3）WheredidCoopergettoknowtheCyber﹣Parentwebsite？（4）HowdidCooper'sparentsgetthewristbands？（5）Completethesentence."Ifyoumakethewristbandwet，!"（6）WhatimportantthingdoyouthinkCooperwoulddonext？Whywouldhedoso？VII.Writing（作文）（本大題共1題，共20分）45．（20分）Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation（根據(jù)以下情境寫一篇不少于60個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格）學(xué)校報社做了一次有關(guān)學(xué)生如何使用零花錢的調(diào)查?，F(xiàn)假設(shè)你是報社編輯李華，請根據(jù)以下圖表寫一份報告，報告必須包含以下內(nèi)容：（1）簡要描述圖表顯示的結(jié)果；（2）針對結(jié)果，提出改進消費習(xí)慣的建議，并闡述理由。（注意：（1）短文中不得出現(xiàn)姓名、校名等個人信息，否則不予評分（2）照抄閱讀語篇不得分。）Howdowespendourmonthlypocketmoney？___________

2024年上海市浦東新區(qū)中考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析題號910111213141516171819答案BDBDACDABC題號20212223答案BDBAPart1Listening（第一部分聽力）I.ListeningComprehension（聽力理解）（本大題共20題，共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear（根據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分）2．（1分）A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Juice.D.Water.【解答】略3．（1分）A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Tothemuseum.B.Totherestaurant.C.Totheschool.D.Tothehospital.【解答】略5．（1分）A.Managerandsecretary.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waitressandcustomer.D.Passengerandtaxidriver.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Shethinksthereisabookbetterthanit.B.Shedoesn'tlikethebookatall.C.Shelikesthebooksomuch.D.Shehasnoideaaboutthebook.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判斷下列句子是否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）Tomatoeshavebeenhuman'sfoodsincealongtimeago.（2）Thefirsttomatoeswerelargerthantheonesweeattoday.（3）Italiansusedtobelievetomatoeswouldmakeyoufallinlove.（4）Peoplethoughttomatoeswereavegetablebecauseoftheirtaste.（5）Thepassagemainlytellsushowtoplantandeattomatoes.【解答】略D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（聽對話，用聽到的單詞完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Beingavolunteerisagoodchancetotothesociety.（2）Wendybelievesthatshecandoa，justlikeJohn.（3）TheStudents'Unionwillcontactvolunteersinafterreceivingtheform.（4）Wendywantstogoforbasketballandvolleyballsinceshe'steamsports.（5）WendyremindsJohntocheckouttheforvolunteers.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分語法和詞匯）II.Choosethebestanswer（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福ū敬箢}共15題，每題1分，共15分。每題只有一個正確選項）9．（1分）Mymumdropped________earringwhilerunningintheparkthismorning.（）A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．/ D．the【解答】定冠詞the常用來表特指；不定冠詞泛指"一個，一次"等，不定冠詞a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，不定冠詞an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞或字母前，零冠詞是指不加冠詞。由句意可知題中表泛指，earring發(fā)音以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an。故選：B。10．（1分）Themovietellsustorespectnotonlyparentsbutalso________.（）A．we B．our C．ours D．ourselves【解答】A.我們，人稱代詞主格；B.我們的。形容詞性物主代詞；C.我們的，名詞性物主代詞；D.我們自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)Themovietellsustorespectnotonlyparentsbutalso，可知是指這部電影告訴我們不僅要尊重父母，還要尊重自己。故選：D。11．（1分）Theyareangry________theirneighboursforplayingloudmusiclateatnight.（）A．of B．with C．on D．a(chǎn)gainst【解答】A.的；B.和；C.在上；D.反對。beangrywith"生的氣"。故選：B。12．（1分）Sheopenedthegiftbox，buttoherdisappointment，therewas________inside.（）A．a(chǎn)nything B．everything C．something D．nothing【解答】anything任何東西；everything一切東西；something有些東西；nothing什么都沒有。根據(jù)buttoherdisappointment（使她失望的是）可知此處指的是什么都沒有。正確答案是D。故選：D。13．（1分）WanderingEarthhasbecomeoneof________sciencefictionfilmsinChina．（）A．successful B．moresuccessful C．mostsuccessful D．themostsuccessful【解答】句意：《漫游地球》已成為中國最成功的科幻電影之一．oneof+形容詞的最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式表示…中最…的一個，形容詞最高級前面加冠詞the．故選：D．14．（1分）Thepostcardsinthestorealllookso________thatwewanttobuysome.（）A．lovely B．beautifully C．nicely D．wonderfully【解答】A.可愛的，B.美麗地，C.不錯地，D.很棒地，look為系動詞，用形容詞作表語。故選：A。15．（1分）Lookatthetrafficjam!We________belateforthemeeting.（）A．oughtto B．can C．must D．should【解答】A應(yīng)該；B可以，能夠；C肯定，必須；D應(yīng)該。根據(jù)Lookatthetrafficjam!（看這交通堵塞!）可知是我們開會肯定遲到了。用must表示推測。故選：C。16．（1分）Sorrysir，yourorder________ifyoufailtopayforitin15minutes.（）A．canceled B．iscanceled C．wascanceled D．willbecanceled【解答】cancel動詞"取消"。A.動詞過去式；B.一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)；C.一般過去時被動語態(tài)；D.一般將來時被動語態(tài)。分析句式，題干是if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，其主從句常遵循"主將從現(xiàn)"原則，即主句謂語用一般將來時態(tài)，從句謂語用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)表將來，題干設(shè)空處是主句謂語，因此應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)；根據(jù)語境并結(jié)合選項，題干主語yourorder（你的訂單）和謂語cancel（取消）之間是被動關(guān)系；因此設(shè)空處應(yīng)用一般將來時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，即willbecancelled符合語境。故選：D。17．（1分）–________isthecommunitylibrary？–It'swithinwalkingdistancefromhere.（）A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howoften【解答】A.多遠(yuǎn)，B.多久，C.多久以后，D.多久一次，根據(jù)It'swithinwalkingdistancefromhere.（從這里步行就能到。）可知詢問距離。故選：A。18．（1分）CityWalk，anewtypeoftraveling，actually________inShanghaialongtimeago.（）A．starts B．started C．hasstarted D．hadstarted【解答】start動詞"開始"。A.一般現(xiàn)在時；B.一般過去時；C.現(xiàn)在完成時；D.過去完成時。根據(jù)alongtimeago（很久之前）可知，時態(tài)是一般過去時。故選：B。19．（1分）Atfirst，thesuspectkeptsilentanddidn'tadmit________thelady'spurse.（）A．steal B．tosteal C．stealing D．stole【解答】steal偷。A.動詞原形；B.不定式；C.動名詞；D.過去式。本題考查admitdoingsth"承認(rèn)做某事"。故選：C。20．（1分）You'dbetter______Amyaboutit．It'sasecret．（）A．nottotell B．nottell C．tell D．totell【解答】根據(jù)"它是秘密"可知"最好不要告訴艾米這件事情"．hadbetternotdosth．最好不要做某事．故選：B。21．（1分）Itwastoodarkthatnight，soIcouldhardly________thetrafficsignsontheroad.（）A．require B．refuse C．realize D．recognize【解答】A要求；B拒絕；C意識到；D識別出。根據(jù)Itwastoodarkthatnight（那天晚上太昏暗了）可知是所以我?guī)缀醪荒茏R別出路上的交通信號。選項D符合語境。故選：D。22．（1分）Shewillfinishtheprojectintime________theworkshopisnotavailable.（）A．unless B．if C．or D．a(chǎn)fter【解答】unless"除非"；if"如果"；or"或者"；after"在之后"。根據(jù)Shewillfinishtheprojectintime（她會及時完成這個項目）和theworkshopisnotavailable（沒有研討會）可知，如果沒有研討會，她會及時完成這個項目。故選：B。23．（1分）________amazingitistoobservetigersharksaroundthisisland!（）A．How B．What C．Howan D．Whatan【解答】根據(jù)句子，可知為感嘆句，其句型為：What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式+主語+謂語動詞！What+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語動詞！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語動詞！主語和謂語可以省略。根據(jù)題干，可知amazing為形容詞，it為主語，is為系動詞，故用How。故選：A。III.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填入空格。每空格限填一詞，每詞只能填一次）（本大題共8題，每空1分，共8分，每題只有一個正確選項）24．（4分）A.extraB.excusesC.continueD.eitherE.audienceWhenpeoplefindoutIwriteabouttimemanagement，theythinkthatI'malwaysontime，butI'mnot.Ihavefoursmallchildren，andIwouldliketomakethemasmy（1）Bforbeinglate.Once，Iwaslatetomyownspeechontimemanagement.Ijusthadtotakeamoment，lookingatthe（2）E.ItseemsthatIamnotgoodatmanagingtime.What'smore，theybelievethatIhavelotsofexperiencetosavetimehereandthere.Butunfortunately，itisnottrue，（3）D.SometimesI'llcollecttipsfrommagazinesaboutfindingsome（4）Ahoursintheday.Andtheyreallygivemelotsofideasonhowtomanagemytime.【解答】（1）考查名詞。句意：我有4個小孩，我喜歡用他們作為我遲到的借口。根據(jù)空前my可知此處需用名詞。結(jié)合選項和forbeinglate（遲到），excuses借口，名詞，符合題意。故選B。（2）考查名詞。句意：我只需用花點時間，看看觀眾。根據(jù)空前the可知此處需用名詞。結(jié)合選項和Iwaslatetomyownspeech（我的演講遲到）可知演講時面對觀眾，audience觀眾，符合題意。故選E。（3）考查副詞。句意：但不幸的是，這也是不對的。結(jié)合選項和本句是否定句，either也，用于否定句句尾，符合題意。故選D。（4）考查形容詞。句意：有時候我會從雜志上收集一些關(guān)于每天找出額外時間的建議。根據(jù)空后time并結(jié)合選項，可知此處需用形容詞修飾名詞。extra額外的，形容詞，符合題意。故選A。25．（4分）A.courseB.finallyC.buildD.plentyofE.recordNowI'dliketosharethemwithyou.Oneofmyfavoritewaysisto（1）EtheTVdramasorshowssoyoucanskiptheadvertisements.Inthisway，yousaveeightminuteseveryhalfhour.Andina（2）AoftwohoursofwatchingTV，youcanfindthirty﹣twominutestoexercise.Anyway，theideaistosavebitsoftimehereandthere.Additup，andwewill（3）Bfindenoughtime.Butafterstudyinghowgreatpeoplespendtheirtimeandlookingattheirscheduleshourbyhour，Ihavelearntanotherimportantlesson—youshould（4）Cyourownlifeandyouwillhavetimetodoanythingthatyouwanttodo.【解答】（1）考查動詞。句意：我最喜歡的方式之一是錄電視節(jié)目，這樣你救可以跳過廣告。根據(jù)to可知此處需填動詞原形。record記錄，動詞，符合題意。故選E。（2）考查名詞。句意：在兩個小時的電視時間中，你可以找到32分鐘鍛煉時間。根據(jù)空前a和空后of可知此處需填名詞。course過程，名詞，符合題意。故選A。（3）考查副詞。句意：加在一起，最終我們可知找到足夠的時間。根據(jù)wewill和find可知本句主語謂語齊全，結(jié)合選項，此處需用副詞修飾動詞find。finally最后，終于，符合題意。故選B。（4）考查動詞。句意：我學(xué)會了重要的一課，你應(yīng)該建立自己的生活，這樣就會有時間去做任何想做的事情。根據(jù)will可知此處需填動詞，結(jié)合選項，build建立，符合題意。故選C。IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一詞）（本大題共共8題，每題1分，共8分）26．（1分）Truegentlemenshouldtreatotherswithrespectandkindness.（gentleman）【解答】結(jié)合句意，真正的紳士應(yīng)該尊重和善待他人。gentleman紳士，可數(shù)名詞，判斷用可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示類別。故答案為：gentlemen。27．（1分）TheopeningceremonyofthedramafestivalisonthefourteenthofJune.（fourteen）【解答】根據(jù)句意"戲劇節(jié)的開幕式在6月14日舉行。"可知此處是fourteen"十四"的序數(shù)詞形式"fourteenth第十四"，表示6月14日。故答案為：fourteenth。28．（1分）Regularexercisewillhelpyoustayphysicallyfitandhealthy.（health）【解答】health"健康"，名詞。此處是healthy"健康的"，形容詞，作表語。故答案為：healthy。29．（1分）Thebabydeerwasunawareofthegreatdanger，evenifthetigerwasnearby.（aware）【解答】aware"知道的"，形容詞。此處是它的反義詞unaware"不知道的"，形容詞作表語。故答案為：unaware。30．（1分）Sheboughtabeautifulwoodenarmchairforhernewbedroom.（wood）.【解答】wood"木頭"，名詞。此處是形容詞形式wooden"木制的"，形容詞，作定語。故答案為：wooden。31．（1分）Thearrivalofnewtechnologyhaschangedthewaywecommunicate.（arrive）【解答】arrive"到達(dá)"，動詞。其名詞是arrival，此處是名詞作主語故答案為：arrival。32．（1分）Thecomputersystemisdesignedtosecurelystoretheinformation.（secure）【解答】secure"安全的"，形容詞。此處是副詞形式securely"安全地"，修飾動詞store。故答案為：securely。33．（1分）Onlinelessonsenablechildrentounlocktheirlearningskillsnowadays.（able）【解答】able形容詞：能夠的；動詞是enable（使能夠）。根據(jù)觀察可知題干使用了enablesbtodosth句型，因此空格處填enable。故答案為：enable。V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根據(jù)所給要求完成句子。1-5小題每空格限填一詞）（本大題共7題，每題2分，共14分）34．（2分）Thenewsofhisreturnspreadwidelyinthevillage.（改為否定句）Thenewsofhisreturndidn'tspreadwidelyinthevillage.【解答】Thenewsofhisreturnspreadwidelyinthevillage.（他回來的消息在村里廣泛地傳開了。）時態(tài)為一般過去時，要變成否定句，則需要助動詞didn't，且助動詞didn't后用動詞原形，spread傳播。故填：didn'tspread。35．（2分）Iwakeupearlyeverydayinordertocatchthefirstunderground.（對劃線部分提問）Whydoyouwakeupearlyeveryday？【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知句子時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，wakeup是行為動詞，對inordertocatchthefirstunderground提問要用why，變成一個特殊疑問句，助動詞用do。故答案為：Whydo。36．（2分）Mrs.Lihangsseveralpaintingsonthewalltomaketheofficewelcoming.（改為被動語態(tài)）SeveralpaintingsarehungonthewalltomakeMrs.Li'sofficewelcoming.【解答】根據(jù)題干，原句中的hangs是動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，可知時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時。改為被動語態(tài)時，主語是復(fù)數(shù)形式，用are+過去分詞。hang當(dāng)"懸掛"時，過去分詞是hung。故答案為：arehung。37．（2分）Thesunrarelyshinesduringthewintermonthinthisarea.（改為反意疑問句）Thesunrarelyshinesduringthewintermonthinthisarea，doesit？【解答】根據(jù)觀察可知原句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，謂語動詞shine是行為動詞，主語是單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)句子中的rarely（很少）可知是否定句，因此反意疑問句的后半部分應(yīng)借助于助動詞does，主語用it，空格處填doesit。故答案為：doesit。38．（2分）Peopleshouldnotmakeanoisewhilereadinginthelibrary.（保持句意基本不變）Peopleshouldkeepquietwhilereadinginthelibrary.【解答】根據(jù)題干Peopleshouldnotmakeanoisewhilereadinginthelibrary.（人們在圖書館看書時不應(yīng)該發(fā)出噪音。）可知，改寫的句子為：人們在圖書館看書時應(yīng)該保持安靜。keepquiet"保持安靜"，情態(tài)動詞should后跟動詞原形。故答案為：keepquiet。39．（2分）Thehostaskedtheastronauts，"Canyoupilotthespaceshipalone？"（改為間接引語）Thehostaskedtheastronautsiftheycouldpilotthespaceshipalone.【解答】根據(jù)Canyoupilotthespaceshipalone？（你們能獨自駕駛宇宙飛船嗎？）可知是一般疑問句，改為賓語從句時可用連詞if。第二人稱you改成第三人稱they。故答案為：ifthey。40．（2分）reasons，savemoney，for，people，avarietyof，tryto（連詞成句）Peopletrytosavemoneyforavarietyofreasons.【解答】根據(jù)所給的詞，可知本題為陳述句，且為一般現(xiàn)在時。主語people人們；trytodosth努力做某事；savemoney省錢；for因為；avarietyofreasons許多原因。故填：Peopletrytosavemoneyforavarietyofreasons.Part3ReadingandWr