專題08 直播改變生活 成為經(jīng)濟(jì)新業(yè)態(tài)-備戰(zhàn)2023年中考英語閱讀理解時文爆點(diǎn)專題訓(xùn)練（原卷版）

專題08直播改變生活成為經(jīng)濟(jì)新業(yè)態(tài)備戰(zhàn)2022-2023年中考英語閱讀理解時文爆點(diǎn)專題訓(xùn)練A（2022·重慶江津·校聯(lián)考一模）AyoungwomanfromSouthChina’sGuangxiProvincehashelpedlocalfarmersselltheirkumquats(金橘)throughlivestreaming(直播)inonlineshopsandalsocreatemanyjobopportunities(機(jī)會).LaiYuanyuan,30,comesfromafamilyfromthevillageofFuleinRong’an,Guangxi.Likemanyotherpeopleinthevillage,herparentsusedtoselltheirfarmproduceatalowpricebecauseitwasdifficultforthemtogettothemarket.AftercomingbackfromherstudiesinKoreain2018,Laibegantoconsiderwhatshecoulddotoimprovethelivingstandard(水平)oflocalfarmersandhelpthemincreasetheirincome.Laidecidedtomakeherideacometruewhenshefoundthattheirfuturemustdependonlivecommerce(貿(mào)易)andthefastgrowingexpressdelivery(快遞)industry.Therefore,shesetupherownonlineshopandlettechnicians(技術(shù)人員)makeabrandoflocalkumquatsin2019.Thenshestartedtosoldfarmproducethroughlivestreamingwhichmakesadirectwayforthecustomerstotradewiththefarmers.Inthisway,theycangreatlyreducethesellingsteps.Besides,livestreamingisreallyeasytolearnforthefarmers.Withtheimprovementofkumquats’quality,theturnover(營業(yè)額)ofheronlineshopwasupto20millionyuanin2020.Thankstoherefforts,nowlocalpeoplehaveagoodmarketandbecomericherthanbefore.Exceptforprovidinglocalpeoplewithjobopportunities,shehasalsoencouragedsomeyoungpeopletoreturntoFuleandbuildtheirownbusinessintheseyears.1．Laicomesfrom________.A．a(chǎn)smallvillageinGuangxi B．a(chǎn)smallcityinHainanC．a(chǎn)smallvillageinGuangdong D．a(chǎn)smalltowninKorea2．WhichisthecorrectorderofLai’sexperiencesaccordingtothepassage?a.settingupanonlineshop

b.finishingstudiesinKoreac.havingagoodmarket

d.sellingkumquatsthroughlivestreamingA．a(chǎn),d,c,b B．a(chǎn),b,c,d C．b,a,c,d D．b,a,d,c3．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat________.A．it’smorelikely(可能)forGrandmaLitofindajobinthevillagenowB．Lai’sparentssoldtheirfarmproductsatahighpriceC．sellingfarmproductsthroughlivestreamingneedsmorestepsD．thefarmersinthevillagearericherthanbefore4．Thewriterwrotethereportina/an________tone(語氣態(tài)度).A．critical(批評的) B．a(chǎn)pproving(贊許的) C．sad D．surprisedB（2022·江蘇鹽城·?？既＃㎞owadays,wehavekindsoftechnologiestoprotectusfromdifferentdisasters.Weevenknowwhereandwhensomedisasters,likethetyphoon,theflood.Whilemostofthenewtechnologiesarefarawayfromus,somearounduscanhelppeopleindisasters.Thedroneisoneofthem.Itcanbeusedtosendfood,waterwhenanaturaldisasterhappens.Veryoftenthebuildingsaretoodangerousforrescue(救援)teamstogetin.Theycanmakethedroneflyintothebuildingstosearchforthosewhoarestillalivefirst.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.Insomefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoareingreatneedofit.Socialmediaisalsoausefultoolwhenitcomestonaturaldisasters.Withitshelp,peoplecanknowaboutthenaturaldisastersbeforetheyhit.Andsomesocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletomarkthemselvesassafeafterdisasters,sootherscanknowtheirsituations.Socialmediaisalsoaplaceforup-to-datenews,sopeoplecanlearnwhatisgoingoninthedisasterareas.Besides,manysocialmediaplatformsallowpeopletodonatemoneytohelppeopleindisasterareas.Themoneywillhelpthemgetbacktotheirnormallifeassoonaspossible.Forexample,livestreaming(直播)helpedraisealotofmoneyforHenanafterthefloodin2021.Althoughthesetechnologiescanhelpwhenthereisanaturaldisaster,westillneedtopreparenecessarytoolsandlearnimportantskillstoprotectourselves.5．Accordingtothewriter,thedronecanflyintodangerousbuildingsto_______afterdisasters.A．callrescueteams B．sendfoodandwaterC．searchforpeoplealive D．remindpeopleofdanger6．Thewritermentionslivestreamingtoshow________.A．socialmediacanprovideup-to-datenewsB．peoplecanknowaboutcomingdisastersonsocialmediaC．socialmediacanhelpraisemoneyafteradisasterD．peoplecantellotherstheyaresafethroughsocialmedia7．Whichofthefollowingisthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A． B． C． D．C（2022·山東臨沂·統(tǒng)考三模）Live-streaming（直播）hasbecomeverypopularinChina.Viewerscaninteract（互動）withhostsbymessagingthem,orsendingthemtips.However,somechildrenarespendingtoomuchmoneyonlive-steamplatforms.Earlierthisyear,a17-year-oldboyinJingmen,senttipsthataddedupto150,000yuantoahost.Thatsumofmoneywashisparents’lifesavings.Topreventthingslikethisfromhappeningagain,theNationalRadioandTelevisionAdministrationintroducedanewregulation（規(guī)定）onNov.23tobettermanagelive-streamingservices.Theregulationbanschildrenfromtippingorsendinggiftstolive-streamhostsandperformers.Italsorequirespeopletoregister（注冊）onlive-streamingsiteswiththeirrealnames.Thisnewregulationhasbeenwelcomedbyparents.AccordingtoLegalDaily,aboutone-fifthoflive-streamviewerswerechildren.“Onlineshowsandlive-streaminghavebecomesopopular.Ialwaysfeelworriedthatmysonmightbecomeaddictedto（沉迷于）themordosomethingthatisharmfultohisgrowth,”saidWangHaifeng.Inaddition,therearesomeothermeasurestohelpmanagelive-streamingservices.Forexample,live-streamingplatformswillberequiredtoputalimitonhowmuchmoneypeoplecansendtolive-streamers.Oncethelimitisreached,viewerswillnotbeabletosendgiftsortips.Otherregulationsincludestoppinglive-streamingplatformsfromencouragingviewerstosendgiftsortips.Anyhostwhoisfounddoingthiswillbeaddedtoblacklist,ChinaDailyreported.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。8．Whatdoestheunderlineword“this”inParagraph3referto?A．Somechildrensendmessagestohosts.B．Somechildrenbecomeaddictedtolive-streaming.C．Somechildrenspendtoomuchmoneyonlive-streamplatforms.9．Whyhasthenewregulationbeenwelcomedbyparents?①Becauseitstopschildrenfromtippingorsendinggiftstolive-streamhosts.②Becauseitmayavoidtheharmtochildren’sgrowth.③Becausethestrictermanagementmakesparentsfeelsafer.④Becauseitsavesmuchtimeforchildren.⑤Becauseitencouragehoststosendgifttochildren.A．①②③ B．①④⑤ C．①②④10．WhatdoesNOTthenewregulationinclude?A．Live-streamingplatformsarerequiredtoputalimitonhowmuchmoneypeoplecansendtolive-streamers.B．Anyhostwhoreceivesgiftsortipswillbeaddedtoablacklist.C．Hostsshouldregisteronlive-streamingsiteswiththeirrealnames.11．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Stopspendingmoneyonlive-streamingB．AnewregulationforchildrenC．Newrulesforlive-streamingserviceD（2022·安徽淮南·模擬預(yù)測）MoreandmorepeopleinChinaarenowshowingpartsoftheirlivestotheworldbyvideosontheirphones.Somepeoplesendvideosofpersonaleventslikeholidaysandweddings.Usinglivestreaming(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)isparticularlypopularamongthepeopleaged18to35.Eventheteachersgivelessonsbylivestreaming.Besidesleavingreviewsonthescreen,theycanalsocommunicatedirectlywiththehostsbybuyingvirtual(虛擬的)giftssuchasflowers,toysandcarsforthemonline.ThemostrecentfamousexamplewastheOlympicswimmerFuYuanhui.Shedidone-hourlivestreamingwhichattractedmorethan11millionviewers.What’smore,livestreamingallowsuserstocommunicatewithstrangersandexpressthemselves.A19-year-oldcollegestudentcalledNicLisaysshespendsthreetofourhourseachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneappcalledIngkee.“SometimesIfeellonelyandwanttotalktopeople,”shesays,“Ifeelnicewhenviewersarepayingattentiontome.”However,thereareworriesaboutthemisuseoflivestreaming.PapiJiangpromisedtocorrectherunsuitableandimpolitelanguageaftershewaswarnedbytheofficials.Astherearemorethan80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina,theInternetregulator(監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu))canhardlymonitorthecontentallthetime.“Wesupporttheuseoflivestreaming.Butpeopleshouldbeawareofthetwosidesofit,”oneoftheofficialssaid.12．WhatdomoreandmorepeopleinChinashowbyvideosontheirphones?A．Theirteachers. B．Partsoftheirlives.C．Flowers,toysandcars. D．Morethan80apps.13．Howdohostscommunicatewithviewers?A．BygivinglessonsthroughoneappcalledDingding.B．Byexpressingthemselvestofriends.C．Byleavingreviewsonthescreenorbuyingvirtualgifts.D．Bychattingandsingingonthescreen.14．IttakesNicLiabout________eachweekchattingandsingingwithviewersthroughoneapp.A．nearlyfive B．morethanthreeC．a(chǎn)bouttwoandahalfhours D．lessthanthree15．Whycan’ttheInternetregulatormonitorthecontentallthetime?A．Therearemorethan1.3billionpeopleinChina.B．Thereareatleast80appsand300websitesforlivestreaminginChina.C．MoreandmorepeopleshowtheirlivestotheworldsuchasholidaysandweddingsinChina.D．Moreandmorepeoplelikebeingpaidattentionto.E（2022·四川廣安·統(tǒng)考二模）Live-streamingRooms直播帶貨間HeWeiWuMingMeiPing＆GanDongLI-NING

T-shirtsPu’er

TeaHai’er

fridge8:30a.m.-10:00a.m.OnSunday2:00p.m.-4:00p.m.OnMonday7:00p.m.-8:30p.m.OnFriday￥150each;￥280fortwo,cheaper.800yuanfor1kilo1999yuanforone·madeofXinjiangcotton·sizes:XS,S,M,L,XL·teletelemadeinYunnan·madebyhand·teleWIFIconnection·dryandwetseparation(干濕分離)·teleowmanysizesarethereinHeWei’slive-streamingroom?A．5. B．4. C．7. D．6.17．WhatareLi-NingT-shirtsmadeof?A．Wool. B．Silk. C．Xinjiangcotton. D．Sichuanbamboo.18．Whoselive-streamingroomwillyougo,ifyouwanttobuysomePu’erTea?A．HeWei’s. B．GanDong’s. C．MeiPing’s. D．WuMing’s.19．HowmuchdoyouneedtopayfortwoLi-NingT-shirtsandonekiloofPu’ertea?A．$1080. B．￥1080. C．$1100. D．￥950.20．Accordingtothepassage,whichoneisright?A．WecanbuyPu’erTeafromWuMing.B．TheHai’erfridgehasn’taWIFIconnection.C．HeWei’slive-streamingroomopensonMonday.D．IfwewanttobuysomeT-shirts,wecancallMeiPingaF（2022·山東臨沂·統(tǒng)考一模）Becauseoftheoutbreakepidemic(疫情),manypeoplelookforfunonline.Watchinglivestreaming(直播的)showshasbecomepartoftheirlives.Atthesametime,traditionalculturehasfoundabiggerstage(舞臺)online.ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtolivestreamlikeDouyinandBilibili.SomeofthemsingPekingOpera,someshowtheirfolkhandicrafts(民間手工藝),whileothersperformChineseclassicalmusic.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearestartingtobecomemoreinterestedintraditionalculturebecauseoflivestreaming.LiJunisaPekingOperaperformerwiththeShanghaiJingjuTheaterCompany.Aftertheoutbreak,the59-year-oldtookuphissmartphoneandstartedlivestreaming.Unlikeperformingonaformalsinging,Lialsoteachesviews(觀看者)aboutPekingOpera.Peoplecanaskhimquestionsandgetanswersdirectly.“Livestreaminghasbroughtthiselegent(高雅的)artdowntoearth.”O(jiān)neviewerssaiditgivesyoungpeopleaneasieraccesstothistraditionalareandlearnmoreaboutit.“Lihasmorethan6000fansonDouyin,whileoneofthisvideosgot42,000viewsonBilbili.OnMarch26th,2020,BilibililivestreamedahuafushowonthethirdChinaHuafuDay(中國華服日).PerformerspresentedclothesintraditionalChinesestyles,includingthosefromWeiTangandMingdynasties(朝代).Duringtheshow,viewersnotonlyenjoyedlookingattheclothes,butalsowatchedhowperformersusedancientstylesofmake-up(古代化妝術(shù)).AsGuangmingDailynoted,livestreaminghascometoanewstagethroughwhichtraditionalculturecanbekeptalive.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。21．Inthesecondparagraph,thewritermentionedLiJuninorderto________.A．tellyoungpeopletolearnPekingOperaB．a(chǎn)skyoungpeopletolearnfromLiJunC．giveanexampleoftraditionalculturelivestreaming.22．Theunderlinedword“access”inparagraph3probablymeans

________.A．victory B．sense C．way23．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．ManytraditionalartistsarestartingtosellfolkhandcraftsonDouyuandBilibili.B．Morepeoplehaveinterestedintraditionalculturewiththehelpoflivestreaming.C．PekingOperaperformerLiJunhasmorethan42,000fansonDouyu.24．Whichpictureshowsthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A． B． C．G（2022·江蘇蘇州·統(tǒng)考二模）China’sshoppingfestival,knownas“Double11”asitfallsonNov.11th,hitahistorichighin2021.ThetotalsalesofTmall(天貓),andJingDongreached349.1billionyuan,keepingincreasingyearbyyear.Behindthesehugefiguresarethelivestreaming(視頻直播)usersorfollowers.AccordingtoQuestmobile,whichisaprofessionalbigdata(數(shù)據(jù))intelligenceservicesproviderinChina,KuaiShouandotherlivestreamingplatforms(平臺)roseto574million.InfluencedbytheCOVID-19,manybusinesseshadtostoptheirsalesinoff-linestores.Tomeettheirbusinessgoalsduringthesehardtimes,manychosetolivestreamtoimprovetheirbusiness.Oneoftheleadingmakersofsmallthingsinkitchenisagoodexample.Thecompanynotonlyaddedanumberofshortvideoseachdaytointroducetheirproducts,butalsosharedthemenusthatweregoodforhealth.“Theresultsofourlivestreamingshowshavebeenwellbeyondexpectations.”KangLi,amanager______.Whenpeoplehavetostayathome,awayfromtheirfriendsandlovedones,theyturntolivestreamingtoreachouttotheworld.Forthem,whichwillgivethemthesenseofbeing“inthemoment”.Evenasusers,theycanalsocommunicateimmediatelywithlivestreamersbycommenting(評論).Likeitornot,livestreamingispossiblybecomingamoreandmoreimportantpartinChinaforbothbusinessanddailylife.25．WhatisthepurposeofParagraph2?A．TointroducesomepopularlivestreamingplatformsinChina. B．Toreportdataonthedevelopmentoflivestreamingin2019.C．ToshowthatChinesepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlivestreamingapps. D．ToshowthatlivestreamingisbecomingincreasinglypopularinChina.26．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe________.

.A．Livestreamingnotonlymakespeoplelivebetter,butalsoisgoodforbusiness. B．Livestreamingisnotonlyanewbutalsoanimportanttoolformanybusinesses.C．Livestreamingisnotonlyanewtoolformanybusinesses,butalsoforfamily. D．Livestreamingchangesourbusiness,butitcan’tchangeourlife.27．Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutthefutureoflivestreaming?A．Hopeful. B．Uncertain. C．Worried. D．Doubtful.H（2022·北京·模擬預(yù)測）①Theoutbreakofthenovelcoronaviruspneumonia(新冠肺炎)hasdisruptedthelivesandworkofnearlyeveryChineseperson.However,anewtrend(趨勢)hasbeenontherise:manyhaveturnedthemselvesintolivestreaming(網(wǎng)絡(luò)直播)usersorfollowers.②AccordingtoQuestmobile,aprofessionalbigdataintelligenceservicesproviderinChina,theaudienceforDouyin,Kuaishouandotherlivestreamingplatformssurgedto574millionduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,up35percentfrom2019.③Confinedathome,awayfromtheirfriendsandlovedones,peopleturntolivestreamingtoreachouttotheworld.Forthemlivestreamingcanhelpthemsharetheirlivesandinterestwithaglobal(全球的)audience,whichwillgivethemthesenseofbeing“inthemoment”.Evenasviewers,theycanalsoengageimmediatelywithlivestreamersbycommentingandmakingsuggestions.④“WhenIcomment(評論)onthelivestreamingvideos,I’mnotsimplyanaudiencemember,butalsoanactivepartoftheprogram.Thatgivesmeasenseofengagement,”anInternetusernamedWangHaotoldPeople’sDaily.