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精品基礎(chǔ)教育教學(xué)資料,僅供參考,需要可下載使用!

UnitlKnowyourself(A卷基礎(chǔ)篇)(牛津譯林版)

學(xué)校:姓名:

考試時間:90分鐘;考試分值:100分

選擇題非選擇題

題號一二三四五六七總分

得分

一、選擇題(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

1.(2019秋?臨沐縣期末)Footballisapopularsport.myfathermymotherisinterested

inwatchingfootballmatches.

A.Notonly;butalsoB.Neither;nor

C.Both;andD.Either;or

【答案】A

【解析】Notonly;butalso不但,而且;Neither;nor既不,也不;Both;and兩個都;Either;or要么,

要么,此題根據(jù)前半句說:足球是一項很受歡迎的運動,再根據(jù)后面的isinterested,可知是肯定的,主語

是單數(shù),故用notonly,butalsoo

2.(2019秋?大豐區(qū)期中)-Wouldyoulikeacupofcoffeeorabottleofjuice?

-.I'dlikesomemilk.

A.EitherB.BothC.NoneD.Neither

【答案】D

【解析】either,兩個中的一個;both兩個都;none沒有一個;neither,兩個都不;此題根據(jù)語境,問的是

要咖啡還是果汁,回答說要牛奶,可知問句中兩個都不要,故用neither.

3.(2019秋?東臺市期中)-1knowsmokingisbadformyhealth,Ijustcan'tgiveitup.

-Itiseasiersaidthandone.

A.forB.orC.butD.so

【答案】C

【解析】分析句子,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是我知道抽煙對我的健康不好,但我就是無法戒煙。說起來容易

做起來難。前后是一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選C但,A為了,B或者。

4.(2019秋?丕B州市月考)-Peoplebornunderthesameanimalsignalwayshavesimilarpersonalities.

-Ithinkthat'sjustacoincidence(巧合).

A.Yes,Iagreewithyou.

B.That'strue.

C.I'mafraidIcan*tagree.

D.Youarerightinsomeways.

【答案】C

【解析】首先明確各選項中句子的意思,A:是的,我同意你的看法;B:是真的;C:恐怕我不贊同你的

看法;D:你在某些方面是對的;聯(lián)系前后語境根據(jù),結(jié)合答語中的Ithinkthat*justacoincidence(巧合),

判斷”恐怕我不贊同你的看法”符合語境,故選C。

5.(2018秋?當(dāng)涂縣校級期中)LiMingoftenhelpshisclassmatesandteachersandheoftengets

fromthem.

A.moneyB.prizesC.presentsD.praise

【答案】D

【解析】money錢;prizes獎品;presents禮物;praise表揚;此題根據(jù)語境:李明經(jīng)常幫助他的同學(xué)和老師,

他經(jīng)常受到他們的表揚.可知用praise。

6.Thereismilkinthebottle.Let'sgotothestoreandbuysome.

A.manyB.littleC.fewD.afew

【答案】B

【解析】分析句子,結(jié)合選項,推測意思是瓶子里沒有多少牛奶了,讓我們?nèi)ド痰曩I一些吧.后面是不可數(shù)

名詞milk,且這里表達否定的含義,用little,A很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),C很少,修飾可數(shù)名詞,D一

些,修飾可數(shù)名詞。

7.isakindofexercise.

A.TorunB.RunC.RunningD.Ran

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)--isakindofexercise.可知這里放在主語的位置,用動名詞形式。

8.1oftenwatchTVSundaynight.

A.onB.inC.atD.till

【答案】A

【解析】此題考查時間介詞,On于具體的某一天或具體的某一天的上午,下午或晚上.in用于哪一年,哪

一月;at一般用在幾點鐘.此題說在周日的晚上,是具體到某一天的晚上,應(yīng)該用介詞on。

9.LiPingthewholeclass_______hishighmarks.

A.impressed;byB.hasimpressed;with

C.made;byD.hasmade;with

【答案】B

【解析】考查現(xiàn)在完成時.句意:李平用他的高分給全班同學(xué)留下了深刻的印象impresssbwithsth..用…給

某人留下印象.是固定搭配.句子為現(xiàn)在完成時,構(gòu)成:has或have+done.主語是李平,所以用has.故選B。

10.-Thejobmaybetoohardforyou,Andy.Areyousureyouwilltakeit?

-Yes.Ihavedecidedtothechallenge.

A.takeonB.takeupC.turnonD.turnup

【答案】A

【解析】短語takeon承擔(dān),接納;takeup拿起,占據(jù);turnon打開;turnup出現(xiàn),調(diào)高.根據(jù)第一句The

jobmaybeveryhard,Andy.Areyousureyouwilltakeit?工作可能會非常困難,安迪.你確定你要接受嗎?

和回答yes.可知答案是肯定的,決定接受這項挑戰(zhàn)。

11.-Whatwillyoudoifyoufindittoohardtocarryonwiththejob?

-Iwillaskforhelp.Anyway,Iwon'thalfway(中途).

A.giveoutB.giveupC.giveawayD.giveoff

【答案】B

【解析】短語giveout分發(fā);giveup放棄;giveaway贈送;giveoff發(fā)出,放出.結(jié)合語境,可知應(yīng)該是:

不管怎樣,我不會半途而廢的。

12.-Haveyoueverwatchedtheshow"TheBrainHonJiangsuTV?

-Yes.AndaboycalledZhouWeiimpressedthewholecountryhissuperbrain.

A.forB.onC.withD.as

【答案】C

【解析】你看過江蘇電視上的《超強大腦》節(jié)目嗎?是的,一個叫周偉的男孩用他的超級大腦給全國留下

了深刻的印象.

13.-Youmadesomespellingmistakesagain,Tom.Youwon'tdowellinEnglishifyourspelling.

-Sorry,MrWu.Iwillbemorecareful.

A.won'tbepaidattention

B.isn*tpaidattentionto

C.doesn*tpayattentionto

D.isn'tpaidattention

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)題意"Youmadesomespellingmistakesagain,Tom.Youwon'tdowellinEnglishifyourspelling,,,

湯姆,你又犯了一些拼寫錯誤.如果你不注意你的拼寫錯誤”,可知考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用一般現(xiàn)在

時,主句用一般將來時;此處表示被動,用be+過去分詞,payattentionto注意,是固定短語,故選B。

14.(2019?天津模擬)"DoyoumindifIsithere?,,n.It'sforMr.Brown."

A.NotatallB.Nevermind

C.BetternotD.Ofcoursenot

【答案】C

【解析】考查情境對話.句意:你介意我坐在這兒嗎?最好不要.這是給布朗先生的.Notatall一點也不;

Nevermind不介意;Betternot最好不要;Ofcoursenot當(dāng)然不是.根據(jù)題干It'sforMr.Brown.”可知應(yīng)說最

好不要。

15.-doyougoshopping?

-Onceaweek.

A.HowmuchB.When

C.HowmanytimesD.Howoften

【答案】D

【解析】考查疑問詞組。howmuch多少錢,when什么時候,howmanytimes多少次,howoften多久,

對頻率提問。根據(jù)回答"Onceaweek”一周一次,可知,對頻率提問.用疑問詞組howoften。

二、填空題(共10小題,每小題1分,共10分)

16.(2019春?灤陽市期中)LiMingandhisparentsgotoseehisgrandparentsata(fix)dateevery

month.

【答案】fixed

【解析】根據(jù)LiMingandhisparentsgotoseehisgrandparentsata--(fix)dateeverymonth李明和他的父

母每個月都會在固定的時間去看望祖父母.可知這里用過去分詞fixed,表示事先約定好的。

17.(2018春?常熟市期中)Whenthestar(出現(xiàn))onthestage,thefansallscreamedexcitedly.

【答案】appeared

【解析】根據(jù)Whenthestar(出現(xiàn))onthestage,thefansallscreamedexcitedly,可知當(dāng)明星出現(xiàn)在舞臺上

時,粉絲們都興奮地尖叫起來。這里screamed用的是一般過去時,所以前面的句子也應(yīng)該用一般過去時,

appear,動詞,出現(xiàn).故填appeared。

18.(2018*蘇州——模)It'sacustomforaChinesefamilytobuyanew(掛歷)whenthenewyear

isdrawingnear.

【答案】calendar

【解析】根據(jù)提示漢語結(jié)合語境推測句意是”對中國人來說,當(dāng)新年來臨的時候,買一個新的掛歷是一個風(fēng)

俗習(xí)慣.由設(shè)空處前面的anew判斷設(shè)空處應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù),提示詞“掛歷”是calendar,所以答案是:calendar。

19.(2018秋?宿豫區(qū)月考)LiuHaoalwaysworkstohigh(標(biāo)準(zhǔn)),buthe*seasytoworkwith.

【答案】standard

【解析】standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn),可數(shù)名詞,此處使用它的復(fù)數(shù)形式表示泛指。

20.(2019秋?宿豫區(qū)月考)Jackusedtobeabrightand(live)boy,butnowheisalwayssilent.

【答案】lively

【解析】結(jié)合語境”杰克曾經(jīng)是個聰明的和—男孩,但現(xiàn)在他總是沉默”及所給單詞可知,應(yīng)該是“沉默的”的

對應(yīng)詞”活潑的"。修飾名詞boy男孩,用live的形容詞lively;alive活著的,不符合。

21.(2019?六盤水)他和我都不擅長踢足球.

heIamgoodatplayingfootball.

【答案】Neithernor

【解析】Neithernor.結(jié)合句意是說兩者都不…用neither…nor…連接兩個對等成分,故答案是Neithernor。

22.(2019?西寧)因為公共場所禁止吸煙,我相信越來越多的人將會戒煙

Ibelievemoreandmorepeoplewillsmokingbecauseit'snotallowedinpublic.

【答案】giveup

【解析】首先通過中英文句子的比對,可知英文句子中缺少“戒煙“中的“戒”的表達.短語“戒煙"即“放棄抽煙

“,“放棄”的英文表達是:giveup.本題中,由于設(shè)空處前面有助動詞will,所以設(shè)空處應(yīng)填動詞原形。

23.(2019?鹽城)Therewerethirtypeopleintheclassroom,(include)theteacher.

【答案】including

【解析】答案:including,including是include(包括)的動名詞形式,利用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語表示正在進行的

伴隨性動作,即包括老師在內(nèi),教室里有三十人,故答案為including.

24.(2019*蘭州)Ican(easy)recognizeheralthoughwehaven'tseeneachotherforalongtime.

【答案】easily

【解析】本題中用easily副詞adv.容易地,修飾動詞recognizeo

25.(2019?宿遷)Ayear(divide)intotwelvedifferentstarsignsinsomeWesterncountries.

【答案】isdivided

【解析】由Ayear___(divide)intotwelvedifferentstarsigns,可知這句話的主語是Ayear,它和動詞divide

構(gòu)成被動的關(guān)系,應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)。被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成:助動詞be+及物動詞的過去分詞。根據(jù)Ayear—

(divide)intotwelvedifferentstarsigns,,一年分為十二個不同的星座??芍瑧?yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時。

三、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,共15分)

Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis(1)forthemoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthow

didhegetit?He(2)aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentowork

forthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors(令B居).Butthiswasnot(3).Hehadtowait

alongtimeforthat.Hecouldn*tcutgrassfortheirgardens(4)hehadnotools(工具)todothework

with.

Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering(送)(5).Icoulddothat,hethought.Maybe

Icouldevengetthecomputer(6)away.Icouldpay(7)italittleeachweek.Heranto(8)

upwithDick.Joeaskedhimalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwas(9)togettwenty-fivedollarseach

week.Helearnedthatthejob(工作)took(10)threehourseachnight.Dick(11)himthephone

numberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).

Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtoldhismother(12)hethought,she(13).nIthinkit

isa(14)idea,"shesaid,'Tilcallthenewspaper***."

"Wait,Mum,HJoesaid,"Illcall.Afterthat,Pmgoingtobeabusinessmannow.n

Joe'smothersmiled(15).

1.A.teachersB.parentsC.classmatesD.friends

【答案】B

[解析】名詞。根據(jù)文中Heaskedhis...forthemoneyandtheysaidhemustgetit

himself.句意:他向他的父母要錢,他們說他必須自己得到它.結(jié)合選項可知要

錢的對象應(yīng)該是自己的父母。

2.A.saidB.toldC.thoughtD.spoke

【答案】C

【解析】動詞.根據(jù)文中He…aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.句意:他走回家

的時候他考慮這件事.結(jié)合詞組thinkabout考慮可知要用thought.

3.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

【答案】D

【解析】名詞。根據(jù)文中Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors,,?Hehad

towaitalongtimeforthat.句意:也許他可以為鄰居們鏟雪…他不得不等很長時

間,可知現(xiàn)在還不是下雪的季節(jié)冬天所以實施不了。

4.A.becauseB.whenC.whileD.after

【答案】A

[解析]連詞。根據(jù)文中Hecouldn'tcutgrassfortheirgardens??,hehadnotoolsto

dotheworkwith.句意:他不能為他們的花園割草,因為他沒有工具來做這項工

作??芍渥哟嬖谝蚬P(guān)系要用because來連接后句。

5.A.newspaperB.bikesC.computersD.tools

【答案】A

【解析】名詞。根據(jù)文中Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering,,,

句意:然后他看見了他的一個同學(xué),迪克,正在分報紙.結(jié)合選項A.newspaper

報紙B.bikes自行車C.computers電腦D.tools工具??芍狣ick是個報童,

在給送報紙。

6.A.nowB.rightC.justD.only

【答案】B

【解析】詞組。根據(jù)文中MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer...away.句意:或

許我甚至能馬上得到計算機。可知要用詞組rightaway馬上。

7.A.onB.toC.ofD.for

【答案】D

【解析】介詞。根據(jù)文中,Icouldpay,italittleeachweek.句意:我可以每周

付一點錢。可知要用詞組payfor付款。

8.A.takeB.catchC.carryD.get

【答案】B

【解析】動詞。根據(jù)文中Heranto???BupwithDick.句意:他跑上去趕上迪克。

可知要用詞組catchupwith趕上。

9.A.friendlyB.kindC.possibleD.wrong

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞。根據(jù)文中Helearnedthatitwas…togettwenty-fivedollarseach

week.句意:他知道這工作可能每周能得到25美元。結(jié)合選項A.friendly友好

的B.kind善良的C.possible科恩D.wrong錯的??芍猵ossible可能的,符合

題意。

10.A.atB.aboutC.beforeD.after

【答案】B

【解析】介詞。根據(jù)文中Helearnedthatthejob(工作)took,,,threehourseach

night.句意:他了解到工作大約每天晚上要花3個小時??芍樵~about有大約

的意思。

11.A.taughtB.gaveC.madeD.asked

【答案】B

【解析】動詞。根據(jù)文中Dick…Bhimthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager

句意:迪克給了他報紙經(jīng)理的電話號碼。要用詞組givesbsth把…給某人。

12.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where

【答案】C

【解析】賓語從句。根據(jù)文中Afterhehadtoldhismother***hethought,句意:在

他告訴他的媽媽他的想的后,可知句子要用what來做想的賓語構(gòu)詞賓語從句。

13.A.smiledB.shoutedC.criedD.worried

【答案】A

【解析】動詞。根據(jù)文中句意:她露出微笑。結(jié)合選項A.smiled微笑B.shoute

大聲說C.cried哭D(zhuǎn).worried擔(dān)心.可知媽媽聽到Joe的想法后很欣慰露出了微

笑。

14.A.bigB.largeC.greatD.bad

【答案】C

【解析】形容詞。根據(jù)文中Ithinkitisa…idea,句意:我想這是個很棒的主意。

結(jié)合選項A.big大的B.large巨大的C.great很棒的D.bad壞的可知great符

合文意。

15.A.sadlyB.happilyC.politelyD.angrily

【答案】B

【解析】副詞。根據(jù)文中句意:媽媽開心地笑了。結(jié)合選項A.sadly傷心地B.

happily快樂地C.politely禮貌地D.angrily生氣地,可知要用happily來修飾

smiledo

四、閱讀理解(共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)

A(2019秋?商河縣校級期中)

Tomwasafarmer.Heworkedonthefarmallday,butsometimeshewenttothetownmarkettosellfruitand

vegetables.Oneday,aterriblesoundattractedhisattentioninthetownmarket.Hesawayoungbullforsale.The

bullwaswhiteandyellow.ItwaslookingatTominfear.Tomwalkedupandtoucheditsheadgently.Justatthat

timetheybothseemedtohaveknowneachotherforalongtime.Howamazing!Tomboughtitatonceandcalledit

Amba.

Fromthenon,TomandAmbagotonwellwitheachother.Butsomefriendstoldhimthatitwasdangerousto

havesuchacloserelationshipwithananimal.

Oneafternoon,TomwaswalkingthroughtheforestwithAmba.Suddenly,Ambastoppedwalkingandkept

pushingTomwithitshead.Tomwasverysurprisedandlookedaround.Therewasabigsnakeinfrontofhim.It

wasbeautifulbutpoisonous.QuicklyAmbasteppedonthesnake'stailwithitsfootandatthesametimeTom

pickedupastickandhitthesnake'sheadheavily.Soonthesnake,died.

TomwasverygratefulforAmba'shelp.Whenpeopleheardthis,theywereshockedatthebull'sexpressionof

loveforTom.ButforTom,Ambawasnotabullbutamemberofhisfamily.

l.Tomworked.

A.onthefarm

B.inthemarket

C.intheforest

D.inthetown

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Heworkedonthefarmallday”他整天在農(nóng)場上工作。

2.Ambawas.

A.asmallandnicecow

B.abigandbeautifulsnake

C.awhiteandyellowbull

D.ablackandwhitedog

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)"Thebullwaswhiteandyellow.”這頭牛是白色和黃色相間的。

3.Fromthepassage,weknowTomandAmba.

A.hatedeachother

B.gotangrywitheachother

C.gotonwellwitheachother

D.dislikedeachother

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Fromthenon,TomandAmbagotonwellwitheachother."從那以后,他倆相處

的很好。

4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Tomwenttothetownmarkettosellfruitandvegetables.

B.Tom*sfriendsthoughtanimalsweresafe.

C.Tomhitthesnake'sheadheavilywithastick.

D.ForTom,Ambawasamemberofhisfamily.

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"somefriendstoldhimthatitwasdangeroustohavesuchacloserelationshipwithan

animal.”一些朋友告訴他,有這樣的一個親密動物朋友是危險的,因此可知B是錯誤的。

5.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus.

A.thelovebetweenhumansandanimals

B.thefightbetweenabullandasnake

C.howtokeepananimal

D.howtotrainananimal.

【答案】A

【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要講述了湯姆和一頭小牛之間的親密關(guān)系,湯姆從市場上買了它,小牛在森

林里救了湯姆,這是人類和動物之間的愛。

B

DoyouspeakEnglish?Yes?WelLdoyouspeake-mailEnglish?Maybenot.E-mailEnglishisanew

kindofEnglishthatmanypeopleusetosavetime.Alotofe-mailEnglishwordscomefromacomputerprogram

calledICQ.Itmeans/seekyou.ICQisane-mailchatlinethatpeopleusetosendmessagesquickly.Ian

Lancashire,aCanadianteacher,likesICQ."PeoplecanuseICQtotalkwitheachotherwithcomputers.H

Amessageine-mailEnglishmostlyusestwokindsofnewwords.Thefirstkindismadeupofthefirst

lettersofotherwords.Thesearecalledacronyms(首字母組合詞).Thesecondkindishomophones(同音異義

詞).

Acronymsinane-mailsavespaceandtime.Ittakesalongtimetowritebytheway.BTWismuchfaster.

F2Fstandsforfacetoface,CSLforcan'tstoplaughingandDBEYRfordon'tbelieveeverythingyouread!

Homophonesoftenuselettersandnumbersthatsoundlikewordsorpartsofwords.Forexample,8soundslike

-eaAingreat,sotosavetime,peoplewritegr8.AnotherexampleisCUforseeyou,orsometimesCU18r(see

youlater).Thenumber2isusedfortoortooandthenumber4isusedinsteadof/or.*

E-mailEnglishisfun.Ane-mailmessagewithlotsofe-mailEnglishstartstolooklikesecretcode.Your

bestfriendwillprobablyunderstandit,butyourparentsandteachersmightnot.Actually,manyteachersdon'tlike

e-mailEnglish.Itsnotjustbecausetheycan'tunderstandwhatitmeans.It'sbecausestudentsstarttousee-mail

Englishintheireverydaywriting.E-mailEnglishisgreatforwritingquickly.Butmostteacherssaythate-mail

Englishshouldonlybeusedine-mailstoone'sfriends.

6.Fromthepassage,weknowe-mailEnglishis.

A.acomputerprogram

B.anewkindofEnglish

C.foreverydaywriting

D.madeupoftwokindsofletters

【答案】B

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一行E-mailEnglishisanewkindofEnglishthatmanypeopleusetosavetime

電子郵件英語是一種新的英語,許多人用它來節(jié)省時間。

7.Theunderlinedphrase"secretcodeHprobablymeansinthepassage.

A.wordsthatonlysomepeoplecanunderstand

B.wordsthateveryonecanunderstand

C.wordsthatnoonecanunderstand

D.wordsthatmanypeoplecanunderstand

【答案】A

【解析】詞語猜測題.根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三行Yourbestfriendwillprobablyunderstandit,butyourparentsandteachers

mightnot.你最好的朋友可能會理解,但你的父母和老師可能不會理解.可知,意思是只有一些人能理解的

話.

8.Manyteachersdon'tlikee-mailEnglishbecause.

A.studentsuseitintheireverydaywriting

B.itisdifficultforstudentstounderstand

C.theycanunderstandwhatitmeans

D.studentsstarttowriteitquickly

【答案】A

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行It'sbecausestudentsstarttousee-mailEnglishintheireverydaywriting

這是因為學(xué)生在日常寫作中開始使用電子郵件英語??芍?,老師們不喜歡電子郵件英語,因為學(xué)生在日常

寫作中使用它。

9.Accordingtoe-mailEnglish,thesentence*'Hi,howRU?Let'smeet4dinnerandthencamovie2night.

''means.

A.Hi,howrightyou?Let'smeetfourdinnerandthenseeamovietwonight

B.Hi,howareyou?Let'smeetatdinnerandthenseeamovieatnight

C.Hi,howareyou?Let'smeetfordinnerandthenseeamovietonight

D.Hi,howdoyoudo?Let'smeetfordinnerandthenseeamovieatnight

【答案】C

【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Homophonesoftenuselettersandnumbersthatsoundlikewordsor

partsofwords同音詞經(jīng)常使用字母和數(shù)字,聽起來像單詞或單詞的一部分??芍?,RU的同音詞areyou。4

意思是for。c意思是see。night意思是tonight.答案是嗨,你好嗎?我們今晚一起吃晚飯,然后去看電影。

10.What*sthepassageabout?

A.WrittenEnglish.

B.E-mailEnglish.

C.EverydayEnglish.

D.Ane-mailmessage.

【答案】B

【解析】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段,E-mailEnglishisanewkindofEnglishthatmanypeopleusetosavetime

電子郵件英語是一種新的英語,許多人用它來節(jié)省時間,可知,短文主要介紹電子郵件英語。

六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共15小題,表格型任務(wù)型閱讀每小題1分,共10分;回答問題每小題2分,共10

分)

A

Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude(態(tài)度).Astudyshows

thatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselves

successful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomeadvice:

SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan*tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoiceso

lowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.The.

highvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.

PlaysportsIt'stiringtodophysicalexercise,butitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxed.Astrongbodyhelps

youbefullofconfidence.

EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhave

donewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraise

forthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Getridof(消除)fearFearcomesalongwithfailure(失敗).Butit'seasytoovercome(克月艮)ifyouknow

thatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostart

againandbelieveyoucandobetter.

PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyou

outstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.

Title:Howtobe(1)

Confidenceisofgreat(2)_______topeopleindailylife.Peoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuch(3)_

SpeakloudCiTrytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyou(4)_______

Playsports□Youfeel(5)_______butcompletelyrelaxedafterthephysicalexercise.

QAstrongbodyhelpsyoube(6)_______ofconfidence.

(7)_______yourself□Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday.

□Giveyourself(8)_______forthegoodthingsyou'vedone.

Getridof(9)_____nFailureispartofyourlife.

□Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.

PickupahobbyCSsingasmuchas(10)_______

CiAhobbycanmakeyououtstanding,happyandconfident.

【解析】1.confident主旨大意題。標(biāo)題即文章主旨大意。根據(jù)文中"Buthowtobemoreconfident"和"Hereare

someadvice”可知,本文介紹的是怎樣保持自信。標(biāo)題句意:怎樣保持自信,confident自信的,故填confident.

2.importance.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife"可知,自信在人們的日常生活

中很重要.ofgreatimportance很重要.故填名詞importance.

3.happier.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier”可

知,據(jù)研究,越自信的人越幸福.happier更幸福.故填happier.

4.clearly.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Trytospeakloudlyenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly”可知,要盡量

大聲講話,以便于讓人聽清楚.clearly清楚地.故填clearly.

5.tired.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"It'stiringtodophysicalexercise,butitcanmakeyoucompletelyrelaxed"可知,

做運動很累人,但可使人完全放松.本題句意:鍛煉之后你會感覺很累,但會覺得很放松.feeltired感覺很

累.故填tired.

6full.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence”可知,健壯的身體使人充滿自信.

befullof充滿.故填full.

7.Encourage.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Encourageyourself"和"Writedownalistofthingsyoudidduringtheday"

可知,通過記錄自己每天出色完成的事情來鼓勵自己.encourage鼓勵.故填Encourage.

8.praise.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou,vedone”可知,對于自己做的很好

的事情要自我贊美.givepraisefor稱贊.故填praise.

9.fear.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Getridoffear”可知,要消除恐懼(心理).fear害怕;恐懼.故填fear.

10.possible.細(xì)節(jié)理解題.根據(jù)文中"Ifyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan”可知,如果會唱歌,就盡力

唱.本句使用了asmuchaspossible句型,表示”盡可能多地故填possible.

B

Haveyoueverheardofagirlof15,whosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWongisthegirl.Shestarted

thebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyaresopopularthat

overhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowallofherfamilyworkinherbusiness,andsheisstillatschool.

Shegetsupearlyinthemorning,andthenshetalkswithherfamilyaboutthebusinessoverbreakfast.Every

dayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,forsheisnotoldenough.

Sheenjoysherschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeelinterested.SheusuallygetsfA'gradesin

allhersubjects,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherforhelp.

Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoheroffice

andgoesonworkingonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2am.Shedoesnotusuallyneedsomuchsleepasother

children.

1.WhendidWendyWongstartthebusiness?

2.WhathasWendyWongalreadywrittensuccessful?

3.HowdoesWendyWonggotoschooleveryday?

4.Whycan'tWendydrivetoschoolbyherself?

5.Howmuchtimedoesshespenddoingherhomework?

【解析】1.Attheageofthirteen.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)短文開頭介紹王雯蒂是一個15歲的女孩,再結(jié)合原文中

的Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.可知王雯蒂13歲時開始做生意.故答案為:Attheageofthirteen.

2.Computergames.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文中的Shehasalreadywrittenseveralsuccessfulcomputergames可知

”她已經(jīng)創(chuàng)作出了數(shù)個成功的電子游戲.故答案為:Computergames

3.答案:Inherowncarwithadriver.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文中的Everydayshegoestoschoolinherowncar

withadriver,forsheisnotoldenough可知”每天,她都會讓司機開她的車送她去上學(xué),因為她年齡不夠大不

能開車”故答案為:Inherowncarwithadriver

4.Becausesheisn'toldenough.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)Everydayshegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,for

sheisnotoldenough.可知每天,她都會讓司機開她的車送她去上學(xué),因為她年齡不夠大不能開車,故答案

為Becausesheisn'toldenough

5.Halfanhour.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)原文中的Shefinishedherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesher

home可知”她的司機帶她回到家后,她用半個小時就完成了她的家庭作業(yè).”故答案為:halfanhour

七、書面表達(共1小題,20分)

假設(shè)你叫李明,你們班級要選拔新班長,你想向班主任王老師推薦張航.請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,寫一封80

詞左右的推薦信給王老師.信的開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù).

姓名張航

特長精通電腦,擅長演講

性格、品質(zhì)自信、勤奮、謙虛、有條理、樂于助人

N?;ê芏鄷r間組織課外活動,從不介意為班級做額外的工作,總是盡最夫努力幫

個人事跡

助同學(xué),深受同學(xué)們歡迎.

DearMrWang,

PmwritingtorecommendZhangHangasournewmonitor.

Ihopeyoucanconsidermyrecommendation.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing.

【范文】

DearMrWang,

I'mwritingtorecommendZhangHangasournewmonitor.

Ithinkhehassomestrongqualitiesforthisposition.ZhangHangisconfident.Heisgoodatmaking

speeches.Healsodoeswellincomputers.

Heishard-working,modestandorganized.Heoftenspendslotsoftimeorganizingafter-schoolactivities.

Heisveryhelpfultoo.Henevermindsdoingextraworkforourclass.Healwaystrieshisbesttohelpother

students.Heisverypopularwithus.

IthinkZhangHangisthemostsuitablepersontobeourmonitor.

Ihopeyoucanconsidermy

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