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Unit8It
mustbelongtoCarla.SA3a-4cHowdoyoufeelifyoustayoutsidealoneatmidnight?scarednervousuneasyIt______
the
wind.It______the
thunderandrain.Canyouguesswhatthissoundmightbe?mustbecan’tbeI
guess
it____________
adog.IthinkIt_______abear.Canyouguesswhatthissoundmightbe?could/mightbecan’tbeCanyouguesswhatthissoundmightbe?I
think
it______teenagershavingfun.Iguessit_______awolf.mustbecan’tbeCanyouguesswhatthissoundmightbe?I
believe
it________________someonerunningontheroad.Iguessit______________someoneplayingthebasketball.could/mightbecould/mightalsobeThese
days,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.Didyouhearanythingunusual?Whatmightbehappening?Howdoyoufeelwhenyouhearastrangenoiseatnight?Time
to
find
outthenoise-maker.PictureReadingReadthepictureandanswer.1.Whatisthewomandoing?2.Howdoesthewomanfeel?3.Whathappenedtoher?Canyouguess?Sheislookingoutofthewindow.Sheisalittlenervous
anduneasy.Shemighthearsomethingstrangeatnight.SkimmingRead
and
match
the
main
ideas
with
each
paragraph.Thewriter’sopinionaboutstrangenoises.Somethingunusualishappeninginthetown.People’sopinionsaboutthestrangenoises.SkimmingDecidewhichmightbethebesttitle.A.ASmallandQuietTownB.StrangeHappeningsinMyTownC.AnimalsinOurNeighborhoodn.事件;發(fā)生的事情ScanningReadfordetails1.Whatdidthetownusetobelike?2.Whatishappeninginthetownthesedays?
3.Didthepolicefindanythingstrange?Itusedtobeveryquietandnothingmucheverhappenedthere.Peopleinthetowncouldhearstrangenoisesoutsidetheirwindoweverynight.No,theydidn't.ScanningCirclethepeoplewhoheardthenoise.Didtheyseethenoise-maker?Theyaremakinginferencesabout_____________________.whothenoise-makerisScanningDraw
the
mind
map
about
whoisthenoise-maker?VictorandhisfriendsTheythinkitmustbe______________________.PolicemenTheycouldn’t________________________.Theythinkitmightbe_________.teenagershavingfunfindanythingstrangethewindinferences&reasonsvVictor’swifeShethinkitcouldbe__________.ananimalvWriterThenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun__________intheneighborhood.vVictor’snext-doorneighborShecouldn’tsee___________________.Iguessitcan’tbe_____.vOnewomanintheareaShesaw________________.Shethinkitcan’tbe______.Sheguessitmightbe_______________.creatingfearsth.runningawayabearorawolfadogoranythingelseadogadog1.Howdothepeopleinthetownfeel?2.Whatdomostpeoplehope?3.What’sthewriter’sopinion?UneasyTheyhopethatthisanimalorpersonwillsimplygoaway.Hethinksitisn’tgoingtohappen.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.worried/nervousScanningReadandanswerthequestions.SummaryFill
the
blanks
according
to
the
passage.Weliveinasmalltownandalmosteveryoneknowseachother.It__________veryquiet.However,thesedays,somethingunusual_____________inourtown.Victor’swifethinksthatit_________ananimal,butVictorandhisfriendsthinkit__________teenagershavingfun.Thepolicementhinkit________thewind.Helenthoughtit________adogatfirst,butshechangeshermindlater.usedtobeishappeningcouldbemustbemightbemightbeSummaryFill
the
blanks
according
to
the
passage.Onewomanintheareathinksit’s______big___beadog.Shethinksthat_______itwasabearorawolf.Thewriterthinksthe___________ishavingtoomuchfun_________fearintheneighborhood.tootomaybenoise-makercreatingCan
you
find
out
the
truth?DiscussionQ1:Whatisthenoise?Q2:Howdoyouknowthat?Haveadiscussionwithyourpartnerstoguesswhothenoise-makerisandgiveyourreasons.Itcouldbesomeraccoons.Maybetreesarecutdownsothattheyhavetosearchforfood.Itmightbeanalien.Nobodyhasseenthenoise-maker.Maybethealieniscarefulenoughtonotbediscovered.Itcouldbeaghost.BecauseHalloweeniscoming.DiscussionImaginewildlyandusethewords:could,might,must,can’t.WritingSupposeyouarethereporter.Trytodesignthelayout[版面]
of
the
newspapertoreportthenews.Strangenoiseswereheardoutsidethewindoweverynight.Last
week,inaquietneighborhood,somethingstrangehappened.Residentsheardnoiseseverynightbutnooneknewthereason.SomethingUnusualisHappening.DifferentIdeasfromNeighborsVictor’swifethinksthatitcouldbeananimal,butVictorandhisfriendsthinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.Thepolicementhinkitmightbethewind.Helenguessitcan’tbeadog.Onewomanintheareathinksthatmaybeitwasabearorawolf.Thewriterthinksthenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.NoMoreMystery(奧秘)intheNeighborhoodRecently,treesarecutdowntomakespaceforbuildingarailwaystation.Thus,someanimalslivingintheforestsdon’thaveenoughfoodtoeat.Finally,thepolicefindsomeraccoonssearchingfoodinthegarbagebins.Peoplefeelsorryandtrytohelpthe.PostReadingnervousorworried____________youngpeople____________personinthenexthouse____________areawherepeoplelive____________animallikeaverylargedog____________personwhomakesnoise____________Work
on3bReadthearticleagainandfindwordstomatchthemeanings.uneasyteenagers(next-door)neighborneighborhoodwolfnoise-makerWork
on3cReadthearticlecarefullyandwritewhatpeoplethinkaboutthestrangenoises.Whogaveopinions?Whataretheopinions?Victor’swifeVictorandhisfriendsThepolicemeHelenOnewomanintheareaThewriterhimselfTheythinkitmustbeteenagershavingfun.Shethinksthatitcouldbeananimal.Thepolicementhinkitmightbethewind.Thewriterhimselfthinksthenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfuncreatingfearintheneighborhood.
Onewomanintheareathinksmaybeitwasabearorawolf.Helenthinksitcan’tbeadog.Phrases報(bào)警隔壁鄰居太……不能……感到不安不知道起初離開造成恐懼做某事愉快太多的樂趣逃跑在我們小區(qū)callthepolicemennext-doorneighbortoo...to...feeluneasyhavenoideaatfirstgoawaycreatefearhavefundoingsth.toomuchfunrunawayinourneighborhoodLanguagePoints1.Itusedtobeveryquiet.usedtodosth.曾經(jīng),過去常常(現(xiàn)在不做了)beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做……e.g.Iusedtostudyinthisschool.(翻譯)
我曾經(jīng)在這個(gè)學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。
Ourparentsareusedtolivinginthevillage.
我們的父母習(xí)慣了居住在山村。beusedtodosth.(=beusedfordoingsth.)被用來做……LanguagePoints2.However,thesedays,somethingunusualishappeninginourtown.構(gòu)成:不定代詞+形容詞常見不定代詞有something,nothing,anything等。e.g.一些重要的事一些有趣的事
somethingimportantsomethinginterestingLanguagePoints一些形容詞,只要在單詞前面加上一個(gè)固定前綴,就能構(gòu)成原詞的反義詞。這樣的前綴被稱為“否定前綴”。un-表示否定usual通常的
unusual不平常的反義happy快樂的unhappy不快樂的lucky幸運(yùn)的unlucky不幸的friendly友好的unfriendly不友好的easy輕松的uneasy不安的LanguagePoints3.Victor,ateacheratmyschool,isreallynervous.ateacheratmyschool在句中作同位語。它指的是Victore.g.我的姐姐海倫將和我一起野餐。
Mysister,Helen,willhaveapicnicwithme.4.butIcouldn’tseeadogoranythingelse,either.too“也”,肯定句。句末。also“也”,肯定句。句中,
be后面,行為動(dòng)詞前。either“也”,否定句。句末。LanguagePoints5.Onewomanintheareasawsomething
running
away.seesb.doingsth.看見某人正在做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生)seesb.dosth.看見某人做某事(強(qiáng)調(diào)發(fā)生的整個(gè)過程)類似短語:一感feel二聽listento,hear三看watch,notice,seeLanguagePoints6.Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun
creatingfearintheneighborhood.havefundoingsth.做某事玩得愉快。=haveagoodtimedoingsth.=enjoyoneselfdoingsth.e.g.Ihavefunflyingkites.
我享受放風(fēng)箏的樂趣。GrammarAcross:2.Akindofananimal3.AcountryinAsia4.AneventthatisunusualorinterestingDown:1.Amemberofapoliceforceorbody5.AsoundofanykindGroupWorkcrosswordPlaythe
crosswordpuzzleinagroup.Whileyouarediscussing,trytousethewords:could,might,mustandcan’t.A:Ican’tfinishcrosswordpuzzle.IhaveonemorewordleftB:I_________________helpyou.A:Doyouknowacountrywithafive-lettername?B:There____________hundreds!It_________China.A:No,it__________China
becauseitbeginswiththeletterI.B:Whydid’tyousaythat?Well,it________“Iran”.
Thatonly
hasfourletters.It__________“Italy”A:
No,
it
_________“Italy”becauseitendswith
thelittlea.B:Oh,it_________“India”
then.A:Awesome!
Thanks!mightbeabletomustbecan’tbecan’tbemightbemustbecouldbecan’tbeWatchandAnswer情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)ModalVerbfor“Possibility”RevisionWeuse__________whenwearesurethatsomethingistruebecausethere’sverystrongevidence(證據(jù)).Weuse________________whenwethinksomethingispossible,butwearenotsure.Weuse____________whenwefeelsuresomethingisnottrue.mustcould/mightcan’tTips(1)結(jié)構(gòu):情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形(此時(shí)動(dòng)詞原形通常為be)。(2)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)時(shí),無時(shí)態(tài)區(qū)別,只有語氣差別。表示
推測(cè)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的語氣強(qiáng)弱順序如下(由強(qiáng)到弱):
must>can>could>may>might(3)含有must的句子(must表推測(cè))變?yōu)榉穸ň鋾r(shí),要用can’t。(4)mustn’t
在英語中不能用于表示推測(cè),但可以表示“禁止,不
允許”之意。(5)can表示推測(cè)時(shí),用于疑問句,表示詢問。Practice1.—Excuseme,whosebookisthis?
—It__beJohn’s.Ithashisnameonit.
A.must
B.need
C.can’tD.could2.Theman____bemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.
A.might
B.must
C.can’tD.can3.Afteralongwalk,theoldman__betirednow.
A.can’t
B.mustC.hastoD.needAstrongevidenceCfeelsureitisnottureBstrongevidencePractice4.—IthinkthegirlunderthetreemustbeAlice.—No,it__beher.She’sinthegymnow.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.mayD.must5.Martin__gethereintime,butIamnotsure.A.mustB.mightC.can’tD.shouldAfeelsureitisnottureBpossible情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)的幾種情況Presentation1.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+do
此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)砬闆r的推測(cè)和判斷
—Doyouknowwheresheisnow?—IthinkshemighttravelinBeijing.
2.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+bedoing
此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在或?qū)碚谶M(jìn)行的情況的推測(cè)和判斷。Atthismoment,myfathercan’tbeworkingintheoffice.
Presentation3.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone
此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)過去情況的推測(cè)和判斷。
Theroadiswet.Itmusthaverainedlastnight.
4.情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havebeendoing
此結(jié)構(gòu)表示對(duì)過去正在進(jìn)行的情況的推測(cè)和判斷。
Yourmothermusthavebeenlookingforyouatthatmoment.
Practice1.—Doyouknowwheresheisnow?—Ithinkshe______________inBeijing.我認(rèn)為她可能在北京旅游。2.He__________________hishomeworkathome.他一定在家做作業(yè)。
3.
They____________________inthelibrary.他們一定不在圖書館讀書。4.Theroadiswet.It______________________lastnight.昨天晚上可能下雨了。5.He__________________________thework.他可能已完成了工作。
6.Myschoolbag__________________.我的書包不可能被偷。
can’tbereadingmighttravelmustbedoingmight\couldhaverainedcould/mighthavefinishedcan’tbestolenMoreExerciseaboutModalVerbsWork
on
4a1.A:Where’sJean?B:I’mnotsure.She_________(is/mightbe/mustbe)inthe
laboratory.2.A:Everyoneisgoingtothepoolafterschool.B:Really?It_________(mustbe/can’tbe/couldbe)hot
outdoors.3.A:That’sthephone.B:Hmm.Iwonderwhoit________(mustbe/couldbe/
shouldbe).Choosethebestwaytocompleteeachsentenceusingthewordsinthebrackets.mightbemustbecouldbe
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