Unit4NaturaldisastersPeriod1Listeningandspeaking課件高一英語(yǔ)人教版

LISTENINGANDSPEAKINGLookanddiscussWhat'sgoingoninthisphoto?2.Whatkindsofnaturaldisasterscanyouthinkof?Atroopofsoldiersarerescuinganinjuredpersonfollowinganearthquake.ListeningandSpeaking：1.Doyouknowwhatthesedisastersare?Reportnaturaldisastersearthquaketornadotsunamifloodwildfire2.Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.earthquaketsunamilandslidewildlifetornadoVolcaniceruptionflooddrought3.Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.1.Whatwas

the

magnitude

of

the

earthquake

in

Ecuador?2.

How

many

people

were

killed

or

injured

in

Ecuador?3.

Where

are

the

floods?4.What

are

the

rescue

workers

and

soldiers

doing

in

the

flood-hit

area?5.When

did

people

see

the

tornado

in

Memphis?6.Which

buildings

were

damaged

in

Seoul?7.What

caused

the

landside

in

Seoul?numbernumberplaceactivitiesplacetimereasonListenagainandanswerthequestions.Newsreport11.Whatwas

the

magnitude

of

the

earthquake

in

Ecuador?2.

How

many

people

were

killed

or

injured

in

Ecuador?7.8About230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Newsreport23.

Where

are

the

floods?4.What

are

the

rescue

workers

and

soldiers

doing

in

the

flood-hit

area?CentralChinaTheyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.5.When

did

people

see

the

tornado

in

Memphis?At9:25a.m.6.Which

buildings

were

damaged

in

Seoul?Alibraryandasupermarket.7.What

caused

the

landside

in

Seoul?ByheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek.Newsreport3Newsreport4ListeningandSpeaking

ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport1Goodmorning,it's17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.VolunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivorsListeningandSpeaking

ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport2Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.ListeningandSpeaking

ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport3Breakingnews,Saturday12August.AtornadowasjustseeninsouthernMemphis.Eyewitnessessaidthatat9:25a.m,thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadosarepossible,andthepoliceadviseavoidingthearea.ListeningandSpeaking

ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport4AndinSeoul,alandslidedamagedalibraryandasupermarketinasouthernneighbourhood.ThelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek.Accordingtothepolicenoonewasinjuredinthelandslide,butseveralcarsweredamaged.Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July.4.Supposeyouareanewreporter,youshouldprepareashortnewsreportonthefollowingthemes.EarthquakeWildfireFlood

Wenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLankaColombo,SriLankaSomeinformationEarthquakeWildfireFlood

Wenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLanka14:28Monday,12MayBeganon1MayBeganinMayMagnitude7.8(8.0)2400homesdestroyed82killed,500000affectedAtleast8500killedalmost88000peoplerescueteamsprovided(by13May)evacuatedfoodandwater

EarthquakeWildfireFloodRescueworkerhundredoffirefightersSheltersset(medicalteams,troops,arrived.upbytheVolunters,etc)organisedPlanes,helicoptersgovernmentQuicklyusedtofightthefire

Nodeath,noinjuries

Today

is

13

May.

A

huge

earthquake

hit

Wenchuan,China

yesterday.

It

has

killed

at

least8,500

people

bynow.

The

earthquakemeasured

7.8

on

the

Richter

scale(里氏震級(jí)).Rescuewokers,includingmedicalmedical

workers,

troops,

andvolunteersmovedtheinjuredsurviorstosafeplace.NewsrepotonearthquakeIbelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththegovernmentandthepublicworkingtogether.Exercise高考鏈接1.(2017.浙江)Itwasbecauseoftheirhelpthat_________________________.正是由于他們的幫助，才得以避免一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。2.（2018.北京）A___________________riskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhohadbeentrappedinthemountainsfortwoyears.一名救援人員冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了兩名被困在山里兩天的游客。3.（2017.江蘇）Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcan____________________.如果沒有冰川，水會(huì)時(shí)常流入河流，這時(shí)會(huì)破壞農(nóng)作物。adisasterrescueworkerdamagecropswasavoided高考鏈接4.（2018.全國(guó)）Noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceof___________(survive).這些似乎都沒有多大的生存機(jī)會(huì)。5.（2018.全國(guó)）Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeand_________(die)andeverythingelseinbetween.舞蹈表達(dá)愛與恨，歡樂與悲傷，生與死，以及兩者之間的一切。6.（2017.浙江）It’ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementsofthebodycan______________________wethink.令人驚訝的是，身體的簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)用竟能影響我們的思維方式這么多。deathsurvivalaffecttheway1Earthquake!Protectyourselffirst.

RightAfterAnEarthquake

2Keepcalm.Checkallfiresources.Putoutfirequickly.

3Paniccanhurtyou.

4Makesureyouhaveawayout:opendoorsandwindows.

5Don'trushoutinapanic.Watchoutforfallingobjects.HowtosurviveanearthquakeLet’sdoPronunciation1.Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontothelettersinbold.pipeballettenddeathkeengloryfondviewthinktheycampusamazeflashgarageFrenchbridgetrulydraweventsfriends2.Readthewordsaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationofthe–edendings.Thenwritethewordsintheboxes.

/t//d//Id/beggedbreatheddescribedconcentratedconfuseddebatedexchangedhelpedlaughedlearneddependedembarrassedpretendedreservedshockedviewedwatchedwishedShowtimeSkillsaboutpronunciationLanguagepoints1.Disastern.災(zāi)難；災(zāi)害disastrousadj災(zāi)難性的environmentaldisasters環(huán)境災(zāi)害survivethedisaster幸免于難horribledisaster慘禍，嚴(yán)重的disasterarea災(zāi)區(qū)disastervictims災(zāi)區(qū)難民disasterrelief賑災(zāi)物品

1.Hewastheonlypersonthat__________________________________________.他是這次災(zāi)難中唯一的幸存者。2.Peoplefromalloverthecountryvolunteertoprovide_________________forthepeoplethere.來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的人們自愿為那里的人民提供救災(zāi)物資。3.Theirenvironmentaleffectofthisnewfactorycouldbe__________(disaster).這家新工廠給自然環(huán)境帶來(lái)的影響可能是災(zāi)難性的。adisasterwasavoideddisasterreliefdisastrous2.Rescuev&n營(yíng)救，救援rescuesbfrom把某人從…….營(yíng)救出來(lái)make/performarescue進(jìn)行營(yíng)救attemptarescue設(shè)法（實(shí)行）營(yíng)救cometoone’srescue來(lái)救某人cryforrescue呼喊救援

與rescue相關(guān)的名詞短語(yǔ)rescueoperations救援工作rescueparty/team救援隊(duì)1）.Whydon’tyou___________________________________________whentheyweremakingfunofme?他們拿我開玩笑時(shí)，他怎么不來(lái)為我結(jié)尾？2）.IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMom____________(rescue)me.在媽媽救我之前，我去監(jiān)獄轉(zhuǎn)了一圈。3）.IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas_____________________starvationinthewild.我是第一個(gè)被允許拍攝保護(hù)野生大熊貓免于饑餓的特別看護(hù)區(qū)的西方電視臺(tái)記者。cometomyrescuerescuedrescuedfrom3.Damagevt損害；破壞n.損壞，損失damagedadj被破壞的do/causedamageto對(duì)……造成損失、損害sufferdamage遭受損害repairthedamage彌補(bǔ)損失

形容詞+damageserious/heavydamage嚴(yán)重?fù)p害totaldamage總損失damage+介詞、介詞+damage

damagefrom由…..引起damageto對(duì)….的損壞withdamage有損害1）Withoutoxygen,thebrain_________(damage)quickly.沒有氧氣，大腦很快就會(huì)受損。2）Thedamage__________thecomputerisnotveryserious.這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的損失不太嚴(yán)重。3）Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthe_________(damage)woodenship.許多畫像被保存在冰冷的水下一艘受損的木船上的一個(gè)冰柜。isdamagedtodamaged4.Survivevi幸存，存活vt幸存，survivorn.幸存者surviveon靠……生存Survivesbby比某人多活…..survivethedisaster幸免于難構(gòu)詞法：v+al-----nArrive-----arrivalPropose----proposalRefuse---refusalRemove---removalApprove---approval1)Theselittlecreatures____________(survive)onEart