天津市河西區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年高二上學(xué)期12月月考英語(yǔ)試題（含答案）

天津市TIANJINEXPERIMENTALHIGHSCHOOL2024-2025學(xué)年度高二上學(xué)期第二次階段學(xué)情調(diào)查英語(yǔ)學(xué)科試卷命題人：高二備課組審核人：高二備課組一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共30小題，滿(mǎn)分30分)1.--I’llcometoattendyourlectureat10:00pmtomorrow.--I’msorry.BythattimemylecturewillhavebeenendedandImyguestsinmyoffice.A.willmeetB.amabouttomeetC.amtomeetD.willbemeeting2.--Let’sgotothecinemanow.--I’dloveto.ButIonaresearchpapersincelastweek.A.wasworkingB.havebeenworkingC.willbeworkingD.willwork3.I’msorryIdidn’tattendyourdinnerpartyasIacompanymeetingatthattime.A.haveattendedB.willbeattendingC.wouldattendD.wasattending4.hasalwaysbeenoneofthecorevirtuesofthehumansociety.A.IntegrityB.AdulthoodC.SelfishnessD.Commitment5.Weareadvisedtosomemoneyincashforemergencyuse.A.layasideB.ponderoverC.setupD.referto6.Thissongissopopularthatitisrecognizable.A.literallyB.instantlyC.remarkablyD.steadily7.Byworkinghardyoumayhaveachancetoyourselffromyourcolleaguesandgetanearlypromotion.A.approveB.updateC.distinguishD.impress8.Youneedtoconsiderthebeforeyoumakeadecisiononchangingtheschedule.A.conclusionB.consequenceC.evidenceD.interaction9.Japan’seconomyinthepasttwentyyears.Nooneknowshowlongitbeforeitregainsitsincrease.A.hasbeendeclining;willbeB.hasdeclined;wouldbeC.hadbeenindecline;wouldtakeD.wasonthedecline;willtake10.Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplaninthepasttwoyears.A.hadbeencarriedoutB.wouldbecarriedoutC.isbeingcarriedoutD.hasbeencarriedout11.Hesaid15people,twoofthemtohospital.A.haveinjured;admittingB.havebeeninjured;beingadmittedC.hadinjured;toadmitD.hadbeeninjured;admitted12.IhavebeensowithworkthatIhaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.A.considerateB.motivatedC.equippedD.occupied13.Infloodedareas,shelterandtofoodandcleanwaterarebigproblems.A.switchB.accessC.districtD.vision14.Oneisexpectedtobehaveonsomespecialoccasions.A.objectivelyB.unprecedentedlyC.appropriatelyD.constantly15.Marytookitforgrantedthattheywouldoftheidea,buttheydidn’t.A.approveB.appliedC.appreciateD.remind16.--Isawnomorethanonetoycarintheshop.Willyougoandbuy?--No,I’dratherfindinothershops.A.one;itB.it;oneC.it;noneD.theone;neither17.Tomydelight,Ifromhundredsofapplicantstoattendtheopeningceremony.A.waschosenB.wasbeingchosenC.wouldchooseD.hadchosen18.Mywashingmachinethisweek,soIhavetowashmyclothesbyhand.A.wasrepairedB.isrepairedC.isbeingrepairedD.hasbeenrepaired19.Lookatthesemagnificentstructures!Theythistimelastyear!A.werebuiltB.arebeingbuiltC.havebeenbuiltD.werebeingbuilt20.Thatwashisfirstinvention.Itwasamachineclothes.A.thatusedtowashB.whichwasusedtowashingC.whichgotusedtowashingD.thatwasusedtowash21.Scientistssaythereisnoevidencethatpowerlineshaveanythingtodowithcancer.A.accessibleB.convincingC.economicD.urgent22.Schoolswerelocatedinthesamecampustothesharingofresources.A.expandB.emphasizeC.facilitateD.compete23.Ourheartfeltgoesouttothevictimsofthewar.A.intentionB.tendencyC.adaptationD.sympathy24.What’syouropinionaboutthegovernmenttocombatunemployment?A.initiativeB.componentC.categoryD.occupation25.TheParkersboughtanewhousebutwillneedalotofworkbeforetheycanmovein.A.theyB.itC.oneD.which26.intheschoolregulationthatstudentsshouldwearschooluniformsatschool.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires27.Mumcriticizedhimseverelybecausewasthethirdtimethathehiskeytothehouse.A.it;hadlostB.this;lostC.that;hadforgotD.it;forget28.Theschoolwithreadinglessonsthattaughtstudentstoguessthemeaningofnewwords.A.didthetrickB.pavedthewayC.bravedtheelementsD.brokenewground29.—Ihavebeenconsideringcancellingtheprojectbecauseitseemshardtogofarther.-Butit’stooearlytonow.There’sstillmuchhope.A.pavethewayB.throwinthetowelC.popupD.maxout30.,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis二、完形填空(共20小題，滿(mǎn)分20分)ThesummerIturned16,myfathergavemehisold69ChevyMalibuconvertible(活動(dòng)頂篷式汽車(chē)).WhatdidIknowaboutclassiccars?Forme,theimportantthingwasthatHannahandIcould31aroundTucsonwiththetopdown.Hannahwasmybestfriend,ayearyoungerbutmuch32.Thatsummershe33withamodelingagency,doingcatalogandrunwaywork.Amonthaftermybirthday,HannahandIwenttothemovies.Onthewayhome,we34attheMcDonald’sdrive-through,puttingthefriesinthespacebetweenusto35.“Let’sridearoundawhile,”Isaid.Itwasaclearnight,hot,fullmoonhanginglowoverthedesert.Takingacurve(彎)too36,Iranoversomedirtandfishtailed.Ithenmovedquicklythroughaneighbor’slandscapewallanddroveintoafull-grownpalmtree.Thefrontwheelcametoresthalfway37thetreetrunk.TherewereFrenchfriesonthefloor,thedash(儀表盤(pán))andmylap.Animpossibleamountof38wasonHannah’sface,piecesofskinhangingaroundhereyes.Weweretakeninseparateambulances.Intheemergencyroom,myparentsspokequietly:“Bestplasticsurgeon(整容醫(yī)生)inthecity...butitismorelikelythe39ofhermodelingcareer...”We’dbeenwearinglapbelts,40thecardidn’thaveshoulderbelts.I’dbrokenmycheekboneonthesteeringwheel;Hannah’s41hadsplitwideopenonthedash.WhatwouldIsaytoher?Whenhermother,Sharon,cameintomyhospitalroom,Istartedtocry,preparingmyselfforher42.Shesatbesidemeandtookmyhand.“IdroveintothebackofthecarofmybestfriendwhenIwasyourage,”shesaid.“Icompletely43hercarandmine.”“I’msosorry,”Isaid.“You’reboth44,”shesaid.“Everythingelsedoesn’tmatter.”Istartedtoexplain,andSharonstoppedme.“I45you.Hannahwilltoo.”Sharon’sforgivenessallowedHannahandmetogetbackinthecartogetherthatsummer,tostay46throughouthighschoolandcollege,tobeineachother’sweddings.IthinkofhergiftofforgivenesseverytimeItendtofeelangryaboutsomeoneforaperceived(可感知到的)47,andwheneverIseeHannah.Thescarsarenow48andnooneelsewouldnotice,butinthesunlightIcanstill49thefaint,shinyskinjustbelowherhairline—for50,asignofforgiveness.31.A.driveB.runC.wanderD.march32.A.strongerB.healthierC.tallerD.smaller33.A.competedB.chattedC.signedD.bargained34.A.stoppedB.ateC.aimedD.stood35.A.catchB.shareC.holdD.spare36.A.fastB.seriouslyC.softlyD.slow37.A.acrossB.alongC.belowD.up38.A.bloodB.petrolC.waterD.sweat39.A.pathB.baseC.pointD.end40.A.andB.butC.orD.so41.A.shouldersB.armsC.chestD.forehead42.A.angerB.regretC.sorrowD.concern43.A.attackedB.draggedC.damagedD.removed44.A.alikeB.relievedC.injuredD.alive45.A.helpB.loveC.understandD.forgive46.A.sistersB.friendsC.classmatesD.colleagues47.A.needB.effortC.wrongD.threat48.A.leftB.markedC.showedD.faded49.A.touchB.seeC.feelD.learn50.A.themB.youC.meD.her三、閱讀理解(共20小題，滿(mǎn)分40分)ALibrarySpecialNeedsServiceShellharbourCityLibraryprovidesarangeofLibrarySpecialNeedsServiceforpeoplewhoareunabletoaccessourlibraryserviceintheusualway.AslongasyouliveinShellharbourCity,we’llprovideafullrangeoflibraryservicesandresourcesincluding:·Largeprintedandordinaryprintedbooks●TalkingbooksontapeandCD●DVDsandmusicCDs●Magazines●ReferenceandinformationrequestsYouwillbeaskedtocompletea’StatementofNeed’applicationformwhichmustbesignedbyamedicalprofessional.HomedeliveryserviceLetusknowwhatyouliketoreadandwewillchoosetheresourcesforyou.Ourstaffwilldelivertheresourcestoyourhomeforfree.Wealsoprovideaservicewherewecanchoosetheresourcesforyouorsomeoneinsteadofyouchoosethethingsfromthelibrary.Youcanalsochoosetheresourcesyouneedpersonally.TalkingbooksandcaptionedvideosThelibrarycanprovidetalkingbooksforpeoplewhoareunabletouseprintedbooksbecauseofeyediseases.Youdon’thavetomissoutonreadinganymorewhenyoucanborrowtalkingbooksfromthelibrary.Ifyouhavelimitedhearingwhichpreventsyoufromenjoyingmovies,wecanprovidecaptionedvideosforyouatnocharge.LanguagesbesidesEnglishWecanprovidebooksinarangeoflanguagesbesidesEnglish.Ifpossible,wewillrequesttheseitemsfromtheStateLibraryofNSW,Australia.Howtojoin?ContacttheLibrarySpecialNeedsCoordinatortoregisterordiscussifyouareeligibleforanyoftheservicesweprovide—Tuesday,WednesdayandThursday9am—5pmon42972522formoreinformation.51.LibrarySpecialNeedsServicearemeantfor.A.thosewhoarefondofreadingB.onlythosewhohavewalkingdisabilitiesC.peoplelivinginShellharbourCitywithanillnessordisabilityD.thosewhocan’tgetmedicalhelpinShellharbourCity52.Ifpeoplewitheyediseaseswanttolearnabouthistory,theycanchoose.A.captionedvideosB.talkingbooksC.magazinesD.largeprintedbooks53.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Bookswithdifferentlanguagesareavailable.B.Fewentertainingresourcesareofferedhere.C.Peoplewithlimitedhearinghavetopayforcaptionedvideos.D.Peoplehavetochoosewhattheyneedbythemselves.54.Togethomedeliveryservice,youmust.A.onlychooseprintedbooksB.registeraheadoftimeC.paythelibraryaheadoftimeD.haveotherschoosetheresourcesforyou55.Howcanyoulearnmoreaboutthespecialserviceinformation?A.Byemailingthelibrary.B.Byvisitingthelibrarypersonally.C.Bycontactingthelibraryonweekends.D.Byphoningthelibraryattherequiredtime.BMisssendingletters?TryLettrs!ThisnewservicebringsbacktheartofletterwritingbymarryingittotheInternet.Lettrs,anewsite,isattemptingtobringbacktheold-fashionedideaofletterwritingbyprovidingaspacethatfeelsalittlebitlikeawritingdesk.Ofcourse,there’llbepuristswhosaythattotrulyenjoyletterwritingyoumustdoitonfancyletterpaperandenvelopeinthemailispartofthefun.Andifyou’reintothatsortofthing,goforit.ButIcan’tbetheonlyonewhoisnowsomuchfasterattypingthatwritingbyhandispainfullyslow.NorcanIbetheonlyonewholikestowriteonawhim(一時(shí)興起)whenI’mgoingtobeonacrowdedtrainorairplane,bothofwhicharesituationswherewritingonthecomputerisfareasier.Thesitetries,prettyseriously,toapproximate(接近)whatit’sliketohaveyourveryownwritingdeskandpapertochoosefrom(whichcomesinvariousprintsandcolors)aswellascorresponding(通信)typesofprintsandcursivewriting(草寫(xiě)體)thatcomeoutonyourscreenasyouwrite.There’salsoa“deskdrawer”forlettersyou’vealreadysent,a“fridge”topostletterspublicly,a“kitchencounter”forlettersyouhavejustreceived,and“shoebox”tostoreyourlettersin.Andifyouneedinspirationthereareevenold-stylelettersthataregreatexamplesofthekindofcorrespondencepeopleusedtosend.Lettrsissuchagreatidea,becauseyougetthebestpartsofcommunicatingonline(typingratherthanwriting,thespeed,nolostmail,andit’sfree!)withthenicepartsofaletter—thesenseofsittingdowntowrite,quietly,toonepersoninameaningfulway.Whowouldyouwriteto?56.HowdoesLettrsworkaccordingtothetext?A.Byprovidingrealpaperforletterwriters.B.Bymakingroomforpeopletowriteletters.C.Bysupplyingwritingdeskstoletterwriters.D.BycombiningletterwritingwiththeInternet.57.Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheauthor.A.isoneofthepuristsB.preferswritingtotypingC.alwayshopestogetpaperlettersD.likesusingLettrstowriteletters58.ALettrsusercanfindanewlyreceivedletterinorona“”.A.deskdrawerB.fridgeC.kitchencounterD.shoebox59.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?A.ToadvisereaderstouseLettrs.B.Totellreadershowtowriteletters.C.Topersuadereaderstowriteletters.D.ToshowtheadvantageoftheInternet.60.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Anoldartofletterwriting.B.Anewserviceofletterwriting.C.Theadvantagesofletterwriting.D.Thedevelopmentofletterwriting.CThemurmuroftheaudiencehadjustfadedintoexpectantsilence.Thiswasoneofthemostimportantdaysinlittlefive-year-oldPatriciaMcKee’slife:theKernotSchoolConcert.Shestoodbehindthecurtainwithherschoolmates.Yetshewasnotafraidbecauseeveryonehadbeenpracticingforweeksandknewtheirpartsbyheart.Beinginaremotecountrytown,Patriciaknewthateveryonewouldturnoutforthebigoccasion—everyone!Yet,itwasthisawarenessthataddedasenseofsadnesstoherexcitement.Thereweretwopeoplewhocouldn’tbeinthataudiencethatnight—hermumanddad.Patricia’smotherandfatherranthelocalgeneralstore,whichwasopenforbusiness24hours.SoitwassimplyacceptedthatMumandDadcouldneverattendcommunityactivities.Ithadbeenthiswaywithhersister,sowhyshoulditbeanydifferentforher?Still,Patriciacouldn’thelpwishingthathermumanddadcouldbetheretoseeheronsuchaspecialday,soshedecidedtobringupthesubjectwithhermother.Sadly,shehadtofacethefacts.Atsuchayoungage,Patriciacouldn’treallyunderstandthedeeppaininhermother’sresponse:“I’lltrytobethere,sweetheart,butyouknowhowharditisforustogetawayfromthestore.”YetasthecurtainslowlyopenedonthestageoftheKernotHall,littlePatriciaMcKeegotthesurpriseofherlife.There,sittingfourrowsthefrontwashermotherwithabigsmileonherface!ThispowerfulimageremainsoneofPatricia’smosttreasuredmemories.“Wordscannotexpressthepurejoywebothexperiencedatthatmoment.Iwasreallywalkingonair.”saidPatricia,nowaparentherself.Herparentshavepassedaway,butwhatawonderfullegacy(遺產(chǎn))they’veleftus:whensomeonereallyneedsyou,bethereforthem.61.WhydidPatriciahaveafeelingofsadness?A.Shehadnochancetowatchtheconcert.B.Sheperformedunsuccessfullyattheconcert.C.Herparentshadgonetoaremotecountrytown.D.Herparentswereunlikelytoattendtheconcert.62.WhatdoweknowaboutPatricia’sparents?A.TheylovedPatriciamorethanhersister.B.Theyhadlittleinterestinsocialactivities.C.Theyhadtomindthestoredayandnight.D.TheypaidnoattentiontoPatricia’sschoollife.63.AccordingtoParagraph4,whilegivingtheresponse,Patricia’smotherprobablyfelt.A.calmB.sorryC.angryD.nervous64.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“walkingonair”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Surprised.B.Troubled.C.Veryhappy.D.Verycomfortable.65.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Asmilingfaceinthecrowd.B.Anextremelybusymother.C.Abigoccasioninschool.D.Asecretwish.DParentsdoneedtoteachtheirkidsfinancialresponsibilityandthatmoneyisearned.Still,manychild-developmentexpertsagreethattyingachild’sallowancetochorescanbeaslipperyslope.Here’swhy.SusieWalton,masterinstructoratPeaceinYourHome,advisestokeepchoresandallowancestotallyseparate.“Allowanceisonething.Whenitcomestochores,lifeskills,responsibilities—that’sawholedifferentthing.”saysWalton.Waltonsays,“Whenkidsaren’tdoingachore,youdon’tsay,‘well,theregoesyourallowance.’You’regoingtositthemdownandaskwhat’sgoingon.‘Weareateam.Weareafamily.We’vegottohavethemdone.”Besides,bypayingchildrenforchoreswithanallowance,you’llalsobesendingthemessagethatworkisn’tworthdoingunlessthey’regettingpaidforit.Therearetimeswhenitwouldmakesensetopaykidsforchores.Mostfinancialandchild-developmentexpertsagreethatit’safineideatopaychildrenmoneyforextrajobsthatareoutsidetheirnormalsetofchores,suchaswashingwindows,washingthecarorhelpingtocleanoutthegarage—especiallyifthechildissavingforabigitem.Thismayevendevelopanentrepreneurial(企業(yè)家的)spirittothinkoutsideoftheboxtoearnmoney.Forparentswhoareconcernedthattheirchildrenwon’tlearnthevalueofadollariftheallowanceisn’ttiedtohouseholdchores,notethattherearestillplentyofmoneymanagementskillstobelearnedfromastraightallowance.Dependingontheage,kidscanbemaderesponsibleforpayingfortheirowntoysorsnacks.Someparentsevenrequirethatkidssetasideapercentageoftheirallowancetowardsavings.“Ireallylikehavingmyownmoney,”saysKevin,9.“It’suptomeifIwanttobuythecheaptoynow,orsaveandgetthebettertoy.”Andthat’sagoodlessontolearnat9yearsold.Nomatterwhichallowancerouteyoutakeinparenthood,kidswillfeelempoweredbybeingabletohandletheirownmoney.66.WhichofthefollowingwouldSusieWaltonmostprobablyagreewith?A.Achild’sallowanceshouldn’tbetiedtochores.B.Kidsshouldn’tbeforcedtodochores.C.Doingchoresteacheskidsthevalueofwork.D.Kidsshouldbepaidfordoingchores.67.AccordingtoSusieWalton,ifkidsdon’tdochores,parentsshould.A.teachthemtheentrepreneurialspiritB.talktothemaboutfamilyresponsibilities.C.givethemasmallerallowancethanusualD.punishthembynotgivingthemtheirallowances68.InParagraph6,“astraightallowance”probablymeans“”.A.moneygivenbycharityorganizationsB.moneyearnedbydoingpart-timejobs.C.moneyearnedbydoingeverydayhouseholdchoresD.moneygivenbyparentsandnotdependentonchores69.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsKevin’saction?A.Worried.B.Doubtful.C.Approving.D.Unfavorable.70.Thetextismainlyabout.A.theimportanceofkidsdoingchoresB.whetherparentsshouldpaykidsforchoresC.theadvantagesofkidshandlingtheirownmoneyD.whetherparentsshouldgivekidsregularallowances四、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分)Ireadanarticleinmylocalpaperawhileago,anditreallyinspiredme.Therewasacoupleinmyneighborhoodwhosehousehadbeenbadlydamagedinastormwehadearlierthisyear.Irememberitwell.Ihaveneverexperiencedsobigastorminmylife,andthehailstoneswerealmostthesizeofbaseballswhichbrokeeverythingontheroofsofthehouses.IreadthisarticleafewmonthsafterthestormandIlearnedthatthiscoupledidn’thaveinsuranceandthattheyhadjustboughttheirfirsthouse.Theywereacommonyoungcoupleandtheyhadbeensavingforfiveyearstogettheirhome.Unfortunately,theirhomewasbadlydamagedinthestormnot