2024年學(xué)士學(xué)位英語(yǔ)考前模擬題 (六)

PartIVocabularyandStructure詞匯與語(yǔ)法（201.530分Becoming AmericancitizentakesalotofA. C. D.Shewastheonlymemberofherfamily spokeA.thatB. C. D. hewalked,helookedcarefullyattheiceinfrontofA. C. D.Atabouttwelveo’clock,themandecided toeathisA.being B. C.tobe D.toHethrewstonesatthebirdsbutcouldnothit A.himB. C.itD.Peterisgoingtoalake hecanfishwithhisA. B. C. D.They intothedormitoryalready.A.have B.movingC.moveD.havingEveryoneisgettingold,butyoulook thanA.youngerB.youngestC.the D.Nomatterhow,itisnotnecessarilyadesertmaybe B.drymayadesertC.mayadesertbe D.dryadesertThey havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.willB. C.mustD.Afterdinner,theministermadeashort totheA. B. C. D.Jeanisoneofthosemoderngirlswhoalways thelatestA.putup B.comeup C.keepup D.getalongTheroomwassoquietthatshecouldhearthe ofherA. B. C. D.Thiswatchis toalltheotherwatchesinthestore.A.superiorB. C.superD.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard therestofuscanliveasafeA.in B.as C.inorder D.onlyThesun intheA. B. C. D.Whenyouhavekids,youwon’thavetimetogotoparties A. B.still C. D.noTheyhidthemselves aA. B. C. D.Theprotestswerenot toNewYork.A. B. C. D.Hehasneverrecoveredfromthe ofhisbrother’sA. B. C. D.PartIICloze完形填空（20120分Inthesummerof1838,JohnWannamakerwasborninPhiladelphia.Hisfatherwasabrick-maker.Wheneverhewasnot21school,Johnwasengagedinturningbrickswhichwerelaidinthesunto22.Thus,thequalityofworking23wasinstilled(灌輸)intotheyoungman.24hisowndiligence,helaterbecamethemerchantprinceofPhiladelphia.Afewyearslater,schoolwas25andheworkedinastorefourmilesaway26hishome.Hewalkedeightmileseveryday,goingtoworkinthemorningand27backhomeintheevening.He28only$1.25fortheentireweek’swork.Afterwardshewas29asaclerkinalawoffice,andlaterheworkedinaclothingstoreata30of$1.50perweek.Hereheseemedtofindthecalling31suitedhistaste,andhedevelopedapleasingdisposition(性格).People32totradewiththeyoungclerk.Itwasnotlong33hewascalledtoresponsiblepositions.In1861,healreadysavedseveralhundreddollars.Ashehad34areputationforhonestyandability,hewasabletostartinbusinessonhisownaccount.ThisfirmofWannamaker&Brownwassituated35thecornerofSixthandMarketstreets.Asthe ,otherstoreswereopened.JohnWannamaker,thepoorclerk—aftera twentyyearsofhardwork,pushedbyenergy,controlledaforceof6,000employees.Notonlydidthefirmhandleclothing,butalsoarticlesthatcouldbegenerally 38 inretail(零售)stores.Thesecretofhisgreatsuccessishistirelessdiligence,anda masteryofhisbusiness.Hewasoneofthemostsuccessfulmerchantsinhistorywhowereextremelygoodatthinkingofnewbusinessideasand themsuccessful.A. 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D.答案：21-25ADBCC26-30DABAC31-35BDDAC36-40PartIIIReadingComprehension（82.520分Passage1:Questions41to44arebasedonthefollowingAlittleboyinSouthCarolinagottocelebratehisbirthdaytwice:Afteronlyonefriendshoweduptohisbirthdayparty,thelocalfiredepartmentdecidedtothrowhimanotheron.TheCityofBeaufortFireDepartmentsharedthestoryofapartythefiredepartmentheldforalocalboynamedCooper,whowasdisappointedwhenonlyoneofhisclassmatesshoweduptohis6thbirthdayparty.Butafteracommunitymembergavethelocalfiredepartmentacall,thememberswerequicktocometohisrescue.“Wejumpedonboardandsaidwe’lldowhateverwecantomakesurehehasabirthdayandthatmorethanonechildshowsup,”BeaufortfirefighterRossVezinsays.“Wemadearrangementstopickhimupfromschoolalongwithhismomandbrother,andwebroughthimtoabowlingalley(保齡球場(chǎng))alongwithabikergroup”Thefiredepartmentwasalsoabletobringnearly75otherkidsfromschooltoalongsideCooper,whosemother,NicoalaShiflet,saidhehasdifficultymakingfriendsbecausehesuffersfromautism(自閉癥)“Theyhadcakeandpresentsandgottodosomebowling,”Vezincontinues,addingthatthepartycametobeknownas”CoopersBirthdayFromridinginafiretrucktoseeingthemotorcyclesfromthebikergroupandeveningwelcomedbysomanynewfriends,Cooperlovedhiscelebration.Anditwon'tbethelasttimethatthelittleboygetstohangoutwiththefiredepartmentresponsibleforit“We’realsogoingtohavehimupnextweek,"Vezinsays."We’regoingtogivehimfiredepartmentT-shirtandatourofourfireWhodidthemosttomakeCooper’ssecondbirthdaypartyagreatFirefightersfromBeaufortFireMenfromthebikerCommunityCooper’sWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtotheAbout75kidsshowedupatCooper'ssecondbirthdayCooper’smotherandbrotherwereathissecondbirthdayThosejoiningthesecondbirthdaypartydidsomeCoopergotaT-shirtfromthefiredepartmentathissecondbirthdayThephrasehavehimupinthelastparagraphisclosestinmeaningto invitehimasameethimbytakecareofmakefriendswithOnlyonekidwenttoCooper'sfirstbirthdayparty CooperwasnotgoodatmakingotherkidswerebusywiththeirclassesCooperlikedtoplaywithgrown-Cooperdidn’tinvitehisPassage2:Questions45to48arebasedonthefollowingOnJuly20,1969,NeilArmstrongbecamethefirstpersontowalkonthemoon.ThespacesuitArmstrongworeonhismissionhascometosymbolizecourageandhumanachievement.In1971,theSmithsonian'sNationalAirandSpaceMuseum(NASM)acquiredArmstrong’ssuitItstoodproudlyondisplayforvisitorstoadmire,untiltherewerechangesinthesuit’sappearance.Overtime,thesuitstartedtoshowsignsofdeterioration變壞).”LisaYoungSheworksatNASMandherjobistopreservehistoricalandculturaltreasures.Plasticsaretrickytopreserve.Theytendtodegrade(降解)overtime.NeopreneisonetypeofplasticinArmstrongssuit.ThematerialcantumbrittleandbreakintotinyPieces.Thiswouldruinthespacesuit,NASM,seekingwaystopreservethishistoricaltreasure,removeditfromYethistorycanstillbesaved.Sunlight,water,humidity,anddustcancauseplasticstodegrade,Scientistshavefoundthatstoringplasticsincoolertemperatures,withlowerhumiditylevels,canslowdegradation.YoungsaysArmstrong’ssuitiscurrentlyinstorageatatemperatureof63°Fandalowerrelativehumidityof30%.TheseconditionswillbemaintainedwhenArmstrong’ssuitturnstoamuseumdisplaycaseintimeforthisyear’s50thanniversary(周年紀(jì)念日)ofthemoonlanding.Plasticdegradationaffectsart,too,ArtistClaesOldenburgcreatedFalseFoodin1906.Itconsistsofplasticfooddisplayedinawoodenbox.Theplasticfoodusedtolookreal.Now,someofithasflattenedandyellowed.Theartwork’swoodenboxproducesanacidicgasthateatsawayattheplastic,whichspeedsupthedegradationprocess.ButYoungismotivatedtopreservethisartworkandotherslikeit.“Plasticsareapartofourhistory,”shesays.“It’simportanttopreservethemsothatfuturegenerationscanunderstandthejourneywe’vetaken.”WhichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefortheLandingonthePreservingNeilArmstrong’sApplicationofIn2006,NASMremovedArm