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2022中考英語(yǔ)逆襲沖刺好題特快專(zhuān)遞(浙江專(zhuān)用)專(zhuān)題04語(yǔ)法填空20題(2022·浙江金華·一模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。LastJuly,Chinaintroduceda“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)forstudents,toreducetheirschoolworkandout-of-schooltraining.Now,thepolicy____1____(be)onthegroundforsometime.Somestudentssharetheiropinionsandfeelings.ShenYuzhefromBeijingsaid,“Thepolicy____2____(real)helpsme.Ourhomeworkisclearly____3____(little)thanbefore.Icanfinishitatschoolwithnoneedtotake____4____backhome.Instead,Icanreviewschoolwork____5____I’mathome.What’smore,I’mveryglad____6____(find)therearefewerexams.”
Becauseofthepolicy,studentshavegotmoretimetoreadtheirfavourite____7____(book)andplaysports.“Thebestthingistheincreasedtimeforafter-schoolactivities____8____dancing,volleyballandplays,”said13-year-oldZhangHangmingfromTianjin.“Ihavejoined____9____groupcalled“Leadership”tolearnallkindsofusefulskills.”Someparentssaythatthestudentscannolonger_______10_______(see)therankings(排名)aftereachexam,buttheycanstillknowabouttheirchildren’slevelofstudyfromtheteachers.(2022·浙江·湖州市南潯區(qū)南潯錦繡實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校一模)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。Chemistryisasubjectbasedonexperiments.InChina,it’soften____11____(teacher)whodotheexperimentsinthefrontoftheclass.____12____intheUS,wetakeactionbyourselves.Weusuallywearspecialglassesandglovesinthechemistrylabs.___13___(safe)isthemostimportant!Theoutfit(裝備)preventsusfromharmfulchemicalmaterials.Ourchemistryteacheralwaysgivesustheinstructionsheetthenightbeforethelabclasstoletusknowalot____14____theexperiments.Duringtheclass,shefirstgoesoverthestepsoftheexperimentsandthen____15____(divide)usintogroupstodotheexperiments.Doingexperimentsisreally____16____(interest).Oncewetriedtoburnchemicals,____17____chemicalsproducedmanycolorsofflames(火焰),includingbrightorangeanddarkgreen.“Wow!____18____beautifulitis!”wescreamed.After____19____(finish)anexperiment,weneedtowriteareport.Itconsistsofthesteps,ourfeelingsandthefinalresults.Iftherehasbeenamistakeintheexperiment,weneedtoanalyzewhyithappenedandwhatweshoulddo____20____(correct)it.Thereportersareimportant.Theymakeuparound25percentofourtermgrade.(2022·浙江·嘉興一中一模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokesoquickly____21____Icouldhardlyfollowhermostofthetime.Iwasafraidtoaskquestionsbecauseofmypoor____22____(pronounce).Ijust____23____(hide)behindmytextbookandneversaidanything.Thenoneday,Iwatched____24____EnglishmovienamedToyStory.Ifellinlovewiththisexcitingandfunnymovie!SoIbegantowatchotherEnglishmovies,too.____25____Icouldnotunderstandeverythingthecharacterssaid,theirbodylanguageandtheexpressionsontheirfaceshelpedme____26____(guess)themeaning.Ofcourse,Icouldalsogetthemeaningbylisteningforjustthekeywords.Also,Ilearnedsomeusefulsentences____27____“It’sapieceofcake”or“Itservesyouright”.Ididn’tunderstandthesesentencesatfirst,butbecauseIwantedtounderstandthestory,Ilooked____28____(they)upinadictionary.NowIreallyhavefun____29____(listen)tomyEnglishteacherandenjoymyEnglishclass.IwanttolearnmorenewwordsandgrammarsothatIcanhaveamuch_____30_____(clear)understandingofEnglishmovies.(2021·浙江衢州·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。(每空不超過(guò)兩詞)It’sneverbeenabettertimetobeaPlantParent.Thereisanewbookforourplantfriends.Itincludesthreeshort___31___(story).Youcanreadaloudtoyourplantsbeforeyougotosleep.Actually,talkingwithplantsisn’tanewidea.Backin1848,therewas___32___GermanteachernamedGustavFechner.It___33___(write)inhisbookthattalkingtoplantswasgoodforpeople’shealthandgrowth.PrinceCharles,whooncetalkedtohisplants,___34___(say),“Italktotheplantshappily,andlistentothem.Ithinkit’s___35___(real)relaxing.Theyaremylistenersandfriends.Everyplanthasameaningfor___36___(I).”P(pán)lantscanalsochangethefeelofthehouse,whichmeanstheycanmakeourhousemuch___37___(warm).Havingahouseofyourownseemslikeadreamformanyyoungpeople.Itiswiseofpeopletodecorate(裝飾)theirspace___38___plants.They’rejustlikepetsthatyoucantalkto.Ofcourse,allthebooksintheworldwon’thelptheplantifyoudon’tremembertowaterit.Thebestthingpeoplecando___39___(help)theirplantsgrowistoprovidethemwithlight,waterandnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng))____40____it’snotastrangething.Itcertainlyhasnoharmtoyourplant’sgrowthanditmightjusthelpyourowngrowth.(2021·浙江·衢州市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校教育集團(tuán)(衢州學(xué)院附屬學(xué)校教育集團(tuán))三模)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空。每空不超過(guò)兩詞。Bookcrossing,anewwayofreadingisdeveloping,withbookloversleaving____41____(they)booksinpublicplaces,tobepickedupand“borrowed”byothers.TheBelarusianNationalTechnicalUniversity(BNTU)was____42____firsttosupporttheideainthecountry.Severalyearsago,thedirectorofitslibrary,AlexeyKalaban,sawalargeglassboxofbooksataSwedishairport.Theywerefreeforanyone____43____(read).Hewasveryexcited.____44____greattheideawas!Sohewantedtobringittohiscountry.Thequestionwasonlywheresuchbooksmight____45____(keep)inMinsk.“Weputthebookcaseinthemainbuilding.Itisfreetoeveryone.Peoplecanbeencouraged____46____(easy)toread.”Kalabanexplained.“Insidethecase,thereisaspeciallistshowingwhogavethebookandwhentheygavethebook.”Teachers,studentsandevenpeoplelivingnearbybroughttheirbooks.Besides,booksellersgaveawaysome.____47____thehelpofsomanypeople,alotofbookcasesweresetintheuniversity.Notlongago,aMinsknightclubalsoplaced____48____(bookshelf).Duringthedancebreak,peoplecanpickupbooksormagazines____49____werelefttherebyothersandread.Nowadays,bookcrossingisgetting____50____(popular)thanbefore.Nodoubt,it’sagreatwaytopushmorepeopletoreadandmakethewholeworldalibrary.(2021·浙江金華·二模)閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)和上下文連貫的要求在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。Readingisnotjustaboutlearningaskill,norisitjustaboutlearninghow___51___(use)wordsbetter.Readingisakindof___52___(communicate).Manyfamouspeopleindifferent___53___(country)agreethatifyouwanttobecome___54___certainkindofperson,youshouldtryyourbesttospendtimewithpeoplelikethat.Ifyouwanttobecomesomeonewithgoodmanners,youshouldtrytomakefriendswithpeoplewhobehave___55___(good)insociallife.Ifyouwanttobecomesomelearned,youshouldtrytotalkwiththoselearnedpeople.Ifyouwanttobecomesomeonesuccessful,youshouldsurelycommunicatewiththosewhoaresuccessful.Astheymaybemuch___56___(wise)andstrongerthanus.But___57___(unlucky),thoseexcellentpeopleareusuallyfarawayfromus.Ifyouyourselfarenotgoodenough,___58___isalmostimpossibleforyoutoreachthem.Andthisiswhatreadingisfor.Abookistheembodiment(化身)ofagreatmind.youcancommunicatewiththosegreatminds___59___reading.Nomatter____60____busyyouare,don’tforgettospendsometimereading.Ifyoudon’tfindtimetoread,youwillfinallyfindyourselfwithoutanytimetolivethelifethatyouwanttolive.(2021·浙江杭州·三模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsGrade9students,therearemanydifficultiesinourlifeandstudies.Whatshouldwedoinfaceofthem?Shallwerunawayfromthem?____61____shallwegoouttodealwiththem?Wemustmakecorrect____62____(choose).Firstofall,weshouldregardthemaschallengesandfacethembravely.It’sagoodchancetoimproveourselves.Secondly,wemuststepoutofourcomfortzoneandtry____63____(solve)thesedifficultiesstepbystep.It____64____(true)requirescourageandconfidencetodefeatthem.Nothing____65____(be)impossibleifwekeepontrying.Itisnecessaryandimportantforustolistencarefullyinclassandtake____66____activepartinallkindsofpractice.Weshouldalsocooperatewithourpartnerorteammemberssincerely.Mostimportantly,wemustconcentrateourselveswhilestudying.The____67____(hard)wework,thebetterfuturewewillhave.Only____68____thisway,canwebecomemorecapableandconfident.There’snoshortcut.Whateverchallengeswemayface,weshouldalwaysremember,westudynotonlyfor____69____(we),butalsoforourcountry—China!Strongyouthstrongcountry.Let’sgoonfighting____70____wesucceed.Comeon,guys!(2021·浙江·杭州市上城區(qū)教育局一模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。
MillionsofpeopleturnofftheirtelevisionseveryAprilaspartofTVTurnoffWeek,whichisorganizedbyanti-television___71___(group)likeNandWhiteDot.
“Sure,TVcansometimesbefun,especiallywhenyou’retired___72___theendofday,”saysRudyfromN,“butmostofthetimeit’sjustboring.Weexpectpeople___73___(leave)theTVforaweekanddosomethingmoreinterestinginstead.”Theresultofhowmuchtelevisionwewatchis___74___(surprise).TheaverageAmericanfamilywatchesTVfor7hoursand40minuteseveryday.Thismeanswespendovertenyearsof___75___(we)lifewatchingTV.___76___frighteningthethoughtis!EveryAmericanchildsees16,000killingsonTV___77___heorsheis18,and20,000adseveryyear.“Thisis___78___problem.”TeachersSusansays,“ChildrenintheUSAspend___79___(much)timewatchingTVthaninschoolandthat'sveryworrying.”
TVTurnoffWeekstartedinAmericain1995andnowhappenseveryyearintheUK,France,andAustralia.Wehopethatmoreandmorepeople___80___(join)inthismeaningfulactivityinthefuture.Let’sturnoffourtelevisions,computersandmobilephonesforawhileandgooutside!(2021·浙江杭州·一模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞),或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。TheCrazyCapBottleDoyoueverwonderiftherearebacteria(細(xì)菌)hidinginyourwaterbottle?CrazyCaphasbeendesignedtoclearthosefears.“Whenpeoplewantcleanwater,theyoftenreachforplasticbottles,”saysCrazyCapCEORakeshGuduru.“____81____isbadforpeople’shealthandtheenvironment.”Guduru____82____(invent)abottlecapthatusedUVC(紫外線)lighttocleanwaterinashorttime.Nomatter____83____youare,athomeoroutside,theCrazyCapBottlewillgiveyou99.9996%ofcleandrinkingwater.Thebottlecapwillkillthebacteriainthewaterinsidethebottle____84____usingUVClight.Besides,theself-cleaningbottlecangiveyouagoodtaste.Youhavetwo____85____(choice)whenyouusetheCrazyCapBottle.Youcantap(拍)ittwice(normalmode)tocleanthewaterfromatap,____86____5times(crazymode)tocleanthewaterfromalakeorpond.Thenormalmodetakes60secondstocleanyourwaterandthecrazymodetakes2minutes.Onesinglecapcan____87____(use)forabout500thousandtimes.Itwillcleanupto8millionouncesofwaterforyou.Youcanbuyanewbatter(電池)whenit____88____(final)dies.Thiscanbeagreatgiftforanybody.Butforthose____89____doliketogooutonhikesandcampingtrips,theCrazyCapBottleisabigwin.Therearedifferentstyleoptions(選擇)andsizeoptionstochoosefrom.Andwhenthatchoiceismade,thebottlecanbemarkedwith____90____name,logo,ormessage.(2021·浙江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法情況和上下文連貫的要求,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空,每空不超過(guò)兩詞。DealwithexamstressItisnormaltofeelabitworriedaboutexams,especiallyifyou’reunderpressurefromschoolorfamily.Examstresscancauseyoutofeelnervousordepressed(沮喪的),andthismightinfluenceyoursleepingof___91___(eat)habits.Ifyouhaveanyofthese___92___(feel)orareworriedthatexampressureistakingoveryourlife,youarenotalone.Herearesomethingsyoucando.Firstly,letyourtrustedfriendsandfamilyknowifyou’rehaving___93___hardtime,sotheycanbetheretosupportyou,encourageyouandofferalisteningear.Youdon’thavetogothroughthisalone.Keepingitallinwillonlymakethingsworse,___94___don’tbeafraidtoopenup.Secondly,thinkaboutallthepracticalsupportyouneed,andbehonestwithyourselfaboutit.You___95___(allow)toask,forhelp.Tellyourteachersaboutyourworries.Theymayhavetalkedtolotsofstudents___96___aregoingthroughsimilarthings,sotheycangiveyousome___97___(help)advice.Lastbutnotleast,bekindincludesyourself.Thinkaboutallthethingsyouhaveachievedsofar.Itcanbehelpfultowritealistofallthethingsyoulikeabout___98___,andthethingsotherpeoplevalueaboutyoutoo.Ifpeoplearoundyou-likeyourparents-areputtingpressureonyou,itcanhelptotellthem___99___youfeelabletoachieve,andletthemknowthatyourexpectations(預(yù)期)aredifferentfrom____100____(they).Youcanalsotalktoateacheryoutrustaboutthepressureyouareunderathome.(2021·浙江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Iwenttoarestaurantforlunchwithmygrandpayesterday,andwhenthestarterscame,Itookoutmyphoneandtooksomephotosofthem.Mygrandpafeltvery___101___(surprise)andhelaughedatme.“Foodisforeating!”hesaid.“Whyareyoutakingphotosofit?”Heevendidn’tknowwhy.SoItoldhim,“Allmyfriendstakephotosoffoodinrestaurantstoshareonsocialmedia(媒體),andwhenwe’redecidingwhichrestaurant___102___(go)to,welookatphotospeoplepostonsocialmedia.BeforeIgotoarestaurant,Ialsolookatphotosonsocialmediatoseethefoodonthemenu.SowhenIarriveattherestaurant,Iknow___103___I’mgoingtoeat.”Then,mygrandpa___104___(choose)mushroomsoupforhisstarter,andIorderedbakedcheesebecauseitlookeddeliciousinaphotoonmyphone.Eitherofthe___105___(dish)wasverygood.Wefinishedourstartersandthengrandpalookedatthemenuforthemaincourse.Hecouldn’tdecide___106___afishdishandabeefdish.“Wouldyouliketoseesomephotosofthem?”Iasked.Helaughedagain.“OK,”hesaid.Igotoutmyphoneagain,foundthephotosandgavehimthephone.Hedecidedthebeeflookedmuch___107___(nice)becauseitcamewithriceandbroccoli.___108___samethinghappenedwiththedesserts.Afterthemeal,Iaskedgrandpa,“Willyouusephotosonsocialmediatochooseyourfoodnexttimeyoueatout?”“Maybe,”hesaid.“IfI’mwithoneofmygrandchildren!”WhenIgothome,Ilookedatthephotos___109___Itookduringthemeal.Theywere____110____fantasticthatIcouldn’twaittosharethem!(2021·浙江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。TokeeppeopleawayfromCOVID-19,Japanopeneditsnationalparks___111___(encourage)remotework(遠(yuǎn)程辦公)insafeoutdoorspace.NowofficeworkersinJapan___112___(allow)toworkinanamusementparknamedYomiuriland.Aslongastheypayeighteen___113___(dollar),theycanspendthewholedayworkinginthepark.Theycanwork___114___inasmallroomnearthepark’spoolorontheFerriswheel(摩天輪)withWi-Fi.___115___aclearday,theycanevenseeMountFujifromthetop.Afterwork,theycanenjoytheamusementpark’srides.Ofcourse,masks(口罩)willberequired___116___it’simpossibleforpeopletokeepawayfromeachother.TatsukiYamamoto,presidentofacompany,isusingtheparkas___117___(he)“office”.Afewdaysago,heevenheld___118___onlinemeetingontheFerriswheel.Healsoshowedoff(炫耀)the___119___(high)tohisfriendsthroughacameraonthecomputer.Butlaterhefoundthatitwasdifficultforhimtopayattentiontohisworkintheair.“Idon’tknowwhethertoenjoytheviewsordotheworkonthe___120___(slow)movingFerriswheel,”hesaid.(2021·浙江臺(tái)州·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。ItseemsthatChina’sfooddelivery(送貨)workersarealwaysracingagainsttime.Recently,___121___articleintheChinesemagazinePortraitshows___122___difficultthisjobcanbe.ThearticleFoodDeliverymen:StuckintheSystemshowsthepressurethatdeliveryworkersface.Oneofthebiggestchallenges___123___(be)theirdeliverytimelimit(限制).Deliveringanorderlate,evenbyonesecond,resultsinafine(罰款).Thetimelimitforeachorder___124___(set)byanalgorithm(算法).Thealgorithmwillcutdownthelimitforeveryoneifadeliveryworker___125___(finish)anorderwithinthetimelimit.___126___thealgorithmdoesn’tconsiderreal-lifesituations,suchasredlightsandspeedlimits.Inresponsetothearticle,fooddeliverycompanyElemesaiditwouldaddanewchoiceto___127___(it)deliveryapp(應(yīng)用程序).Customerscanchooseabuttonthatsays“I’mready___128___(wait)longer”.Thisway,deliveryworkerscanhave___129___(much)timetodelivertheirorders.“Wehope___130___(thing)workout,”saysthecompany.However,thischangehasn’tpleasedeveryone.Manycustomershavepointedoutthattheappsshouldchangethealgorithms.(2021·浙江寧波·二模)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Ihaven’tseenMr.JenkinssinceIfinishedschool,butIoftenthinkabouthim.Iwasn’tverygoodatmostschool____131____(subject).IsupposeIwasabitlazyandnowIwishI’ddonemorework,____132____(especial)inscience.TheonlythingIcouldrememberiswheretheraincomes____133____!ButwhenIwas15andwentintoMr.Jenkins’class,everythingchanged.BeforeI____134____(teach)byMr.Jenkins,sciencehadsimplybeenasubjectfullofstrangewordstome.Ididn’tknow____135____CO2was.AndIdidn’treallywanttoknow,____136____.Ifounditsoboringanddifficult.ButMr.Jenkinsmadeeverythinginteresting.Heused____137____(explain)thingswhichseemeddifficultwithlotsofexamplesandinsimplelanguage.Oneday,heeventookusoutside,andwebuiltarocket!Irememberthatheletmepoursomefuel(燃料)intotherocket,andthenanotherstudentlitamatchtoset____138____off.Itwasgreatfun.IknowthatIwasn’tasmartstudent,____139____Iwasactiveinlearningnewthings.Mr.JenkinsmademefeelthatIhadmyownstrengths.Iwas_____140_____(interest)inthestudyofthestarsandplanetsandheaskedmetogiveapresentationtotheclass.NowItookajobasascienceteacherlikeMr.Jenkins.(2021·浙江·杭州市十三中教育集團(tuán)(總校)二模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卷的相應(yīng)位置。
AsGrade9students,therearemanydifficultiesinourlifeandstudies.Whatshouldwedoinfaceofthem?Shallwerunawayfromthem?____141____shallwegoallouttodealwiththem?Wemustmakecorrect___142___(choice).Firstofall,weshouldregardthem___143___challengesandfacethembravely.It’sagoodchance___144___(improve)ourselves.Secondly,wemuststepoutofourcomfortzoneandtrytosolvethesedifficultiesstepbystep.It___145___(real)requirescourageandconfidencetodefeatthem.Nothing___146___(be)impossibleifwekeepontrying.Itisnecessaryandimportantforustolistencarefullyinclassandtake___147___activepartinallkindsofpractice.Weshouldalsocooperatewithourpartnerorteammemberssincerely.Mostimportantly,wemustconcentrateourselveswhilestudying.Theharderwework,the___148___(good)futurewewillhave.Onlyinthisway,canwebecomemorecapableandconfident.There’snoshortcut.Whateverchallengeswemayface,weshouldalwaysremember,westudynotonlyfor____149____(we),butalsoforourcountry—China!Strongyouth,strongcountry!Let’sgoonfighting____150____wesucceed.Comeon,guys!(2021·浙江·杭州市采荷中學(xué)三模)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填上適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asteenagers,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize,ortheycanbesmall.Youmayjustwanttobecomeoneofthetenbest____151____(student)inyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,howdoyoudeal____152____it?Doyouevertrytomakeyourdreamreal?FollowYourHeartby____153____(Australia)writerAndrewMatthewstellsusthatmakingourdreamsrealislife’sbiggestchallenge.Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatitisimpossibleforyou____154____(become)awriter.Thesekindsofthoughtsstopyoufromgettingyourdream.Infact,everyone’sdreamcan____155____(achieve).Thefirstthingyoumustdoistoremember____156____yourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Keeptellingyourselfwhatyouwant.Dothisstepbystepandyourdreamwillcometrueabit____157____(fast)becauseabigdreamis,infact,manysmalldreams.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.____158____thebiggestdifficultycomesfromyourself.Studyinginsteadofplayingcomputergames____159____(lead)tobetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuying____160____ice-creammeansyouwillbeabletobuyanewbook!(2020·浙江·青田縣第二中學(xué)模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式(每空不多于2個(gè)單詞).ThisisTammelaSchool,aprimaryschoolinFinland.Thestudentsarehavingamathclasswiththeirrobotteacher.The“teacher”is____161____tiny,bluemachineabout25cmhigh,Reutersreported.Nomatterwhenstudentshaveproblems,ithelpsthemvery____162____(patient)andnevergetsbored.“Therobotcanmakestudentsmuch____163____(active)inclassthanusual.IseeEliasasoneofthe____164____(tool)togetdifferentkindsofpracticeandactivitiesintotheclassroom,”ateachertoldReuters.Inthepastfewyears,theschool____165____(introduce)fourrobotteachers,oneofwhomisalanguageteacherthatcanspeak23languagesanddancetomusic."____166____isimportanttoencouragekidstoconnecttechnology____167____inschoollife,"theheadoftheschool____168____(add)intheinterview.Therobotteachersareused____169____(help)improvelearning.Thisdoesn'tmeanthathumanteacherswilllosetheirjobs.Therobotscanteachwell,_____170_____theyarenotabletokeepclassinorder.Theschoolstillneedshumanteachers.(2021·浙江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。Thereisanoldsaying:“Takethetimetostopandsmelltheflowers.”Ithinkweshouldalsotakethetime___171___(plant)flowers.Mygrandmotherknewjust___172___todothat.Shegrewflowerswithearth,waterandlove,soherbackgardenwas___173___(fill)withbeautifulflowers.Shewouldsmilewhenshesawthesunshinedownonthem.Inherfrontgardensheplantedflowers,___174___.Youcouldseered,white,andyellowflowersinit.What___175___beautifulgarden!MymomandIusedtowalkaroundthemandenjoytheirsmells.Beautifulbutterfliesflewdownonthem.Grandmaalsocaredforthewildflowers.Shewouldsend___176___(I)andmybrotherouttopickflowersandwouldthenturnthemintodeliciouswine.Grandmanotonlyplantedflowersinthegardensbut___177___plantedflowersinourhearts.Herdeliciousdinnersmadewithloveencouragedus.Hersweetsmilealwaysbroughtus___178___(happy).Herhugsandkisseswerethesunshinethatkeptourownlove___179___(grow)dayafterday.Takethetimetoplantafewflowersyourselftoday.Showyoursmiles,kindnessandlove.Plantyourwishes,talentsandpleasure.Makethisworldbrighter___180___yoursunshine.(2021·浙江·模擬預(yù)測(cè))閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式。QieshaSecong,a30-year-oldlocalofAbuluohavillageinSichuanprovince,soldhisfamily’sonlyhorseearlylastmonth.Thehorse,whichhe___181___(buy)fouryearsago,wasvaluabletohisfamily.“Myvillagedidn’thaveanyroadsandIhadtowalkalongamountainpathwiththehorsecarryingsomefood.Thelittlehorseisnottall____182____cancarrymorethan200kilograms,”hesaid.Hesoldhishorsebecausea3.8-kilometerroadisexpected____183____(open)inApril.Andhewillbeabletorideamuch____184____(fast)motorbike.Abuluohahadbeenbelievedtobethelastvillagewithoutaroadbeforetheroad____185____(build)from2018to2019.Villagersusedtospendmorethanthreehours____186____(travel)fromtheirhomesinthevalley(山谷)totheroad.Thentheycouldgotothetownthroughanothervillage.Now,itonlytakes____187____(they)20minutestogettotheroad.Workershavebuilta420-metercable(電纜)connectingthevalley____188____theroad.Asthevalleywasverynarrow(窄的).____189____(machine)couldnotworkatthesametime.Sometimesonlyfivemetersoftheroadwasbuilton____190____singleday.Aftertheopeningoftheroad,thevillagerswillbuildtheirhomeintoaneco-tourismplace.Here,peoplecanseedifferentChineseculturesandhaveaspecialexperience.(2021·浙江錦繡育才教育科技集團(tuán)有限公司模擬預(yù)測(cè))Puberty(青春期)istheperiodoflifewhenyoungpeopleleavechildhoodandheadintoadulthood.Itisadifficultprocessforteenagers,becauseithasaninfluenceonboththeirmindsandbodies.____191____youngpersonmaybeginpubertyat8,whileanothermaynotstart____192____14or15.Forbothboysandgirls,itisusuallycompletebytheageof18.Duringtheseyears,thebodydevelopsinmanyways.Feelingscanalsochange____193____(quick).Teenageboysatthisperiodoftenbegintotakeunnecessaryrisks.Theyneedtothinkbeforetheyactandmakegood____194____(decide).Agirl’spubertyoftendoesnotdevelopinthesamewayasa____195____(boy).Teenagegirlssometimesloseconfidencein____196____(they).Theyarenolongercertainabouttheirownfeelings.Yettheyareusuallyafraidtotelltheirparents____197____theirproblems.Forthisreason,theyshould____198____(encourage)todiscussthingswithtrustedadults.Parents,schoolsandcommunitiescandoalot____199____(help)youngpeople.Itiseveryone’sresponsibilitytomakesurethatyoungpeoplegrowinto_____200_____(health)adults.參考答案:1.hasbeen2.really3.less4.it5.when6.tofind7.books8.like9.a(chǎn)10.see【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】文章講了2021年7月,中國(guó)出臺(tái)了“雙減”政策。它希望通過(guò)減少家庭作業(yè)和課后課程來(lái)減輕學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)負(fù)擔(dān)。文章列舉了一些學(xué)生的看法。1.句意:現(xiàn)在,這項(xiàng)政策已經(jīng)實(shí)施了一段時(shí)間,一些學(xué)生分享了他們的觀點(diǎn)和感受。根據(jù)“forsometime”可知,此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),主語(yǔ)為第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),結(jié)構(gòu)為hasdone。故填hasbeen。2.句意:這個(gè)政策確實(shí)幫了我。根據(jù)“helpsme”可知,此處使用副詞修飾實(shí)義動(dòng)詞help。really“確實(shí)”。故填really。3.句意:我們的家庭作業(yè)明顯比以前更少。根據(jù)“than”可知,此處使用形容詞比較級(jí),less“更少的”。故填less。4.句意:我可以在學(xué)校完成,不需要帶回家。根據(jù)“Ourhomework”和“Icanfinishitatschool”可知,此處指把家庭作業(yè)帶回家,it指代家庭作業(yè)。故填it。5.句意:相反,當(dāng)我在家里時(shí),我可以復(fù)習(xí)功課。根據(jù)“Icanreviewschoolwork…I’mathome.”可知,此處為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,when表示“當(dāng)……時(shí)”。故填when。6.句意:更重要的是,我很高興地發(fā)現(xiàn)考試越來(lái)越少。根據(jù)“I’mveryglad”可知,begladtodosth.“高興做某事”,此處使用動(dòng)詞不定式。故填tofind。7.句意:由于這項(xiàng)政策,學(xué)生們有了更多的時(shí)間閱讀他們喜歡的書(shū)和進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“their
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