2024秋新人教版英語七年級(jí)上冊(cè)課件 Unit 2 課時(shí)1 Section A（1a-pronunciation）

Unit2We’refamily!SectionAWhat’syourfamilylike?(1a—Pronunciation)學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)學(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)Learninggoals1．學(xué)會(huì)說家庭成員的稱謂2．學(xué)會(huì)談?wù)摷彝コ蓡T3．學(xué)會(huì)名詞所有格的用法4．學(xué)會(huì)長元音/??/和/ɑ?/以及短元音/?/和/?/1．名詞所有格的正確使用2．學(xué)會(huì)介紹家人warmingupDoyouknowthefamilymembers?warmingupbrother兄;弟father父親;爸爸grandfather(外)祖父;爺爺;外公grandmother(外)祖母;奶奶;姥姥mother母親；媽媽sister姐;妹parent['p??r?nt]父(母)親fatherormother（其中一個(gè)）parents父母fatherandmotherparents是parent的復(fù)數(shù)形式?？谡Z里常用mom代替mother,用dad代替fatherwarmingupgrandparent祖父(母);外祖父(母)['gr?ndper?nt]grandfatherorgrandmother（其中一個(gè)）grandparents祖父母;外祖父母grandfatherandgrandmother媽媽的爸爸，爸爸的爸爸都叫g(shù)randfather（grandpa）媽媽的媽媽，爸爸的媽媽都叫g(shù)randmother(grandma)Let’smeetthefamilymembers.parentsgrandparentsuncle/'??kl/aunt/ɑ:nt/cousin/'k?zn/son/s?n/daughter/'d?:t?/dadmomgrandpagrandma

[d?d][m?m][?ɡr?npɑ?][?ɡr?nmɑ?]warmingup1aMatchthedefinitionswithmembersofthefamily.DABEC1bListentotwoconversationsandnumberthepicturesintheorderyouhearthem.121cListenagainandcompletethesentences.classmatesistersistercousinbrother121dBringafamilyphototoclassandtalkaboutthepeopleinit.Isthis/Aretheseyour...?Yes,.../No,...Who’s/Who’re,...?He’s/She’s/They’re...—Isthisyourphoto?這是你的照片嗎？

—Isthatyourbook?那是你的書嗎？—Yes,itis.是的，它是。

—No,itisn’t.不，它不是。

—Arethoseyourrulers?

那些是你的尺子嗎？—Yes,theyare.

是的，它們是。—Aretheseyourbrothers?

這是你的兄弟嗎？—No,theyaren't.Theyaremyfriends.

不，他們不是。他們是我的朋友。LanguagepointsLanguagepoints近處遠(yuǎn)處單數(shù)Isthis...?復(fù)數(shù)Isthat...?Arethese...?Arethose...?詢問回答Yes,itis.Yes,theyare.No,itisn't.No,theyaren't.肯定否定

Isthis/that

......?回答時(shí),this/that要用“it”代替,

肯定回答用:Yes,itis.;否定回答用:No,itisn't.

Arethese/those......?回答時(shí),these/those要用“they”代替,

肯定回答用:Yes,they

are.;否定回答用:No,they

aren't.

mean是動(dòng)詞，意為“意思是“打算；意味著”，meantodosth.打算做某事；meandoingsth.意味著做某事。eg：Whatdoesthewordmean?這個(gè)詞是什么意思？Imeantogotothefarmthisafternoon.我打算今天下午去農(nóng)場(chǎng)。Beingastudentmeansstudyinghard.作為一個(gè)學(xué)生，意味著你要努力學(xué)習(xí)。1．mean的用法Languagepoints1Listenandrepeat.Pronunciation[??]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖抵下齒，舌前部盡量向上腭抬起,略略扁形，像微笑的口形，嘴唇較緊,發(fā)音時(shí)間可持續(xù)長些。Pronunciation[??]

的字母發(fā)音組合ear:early['??-l?]

earth[??θ]or:worth[w??θ]worm[w??m]ir:girl[ɡ??l]shirt[???t]ur:purple[?p??pl]turn[t??n]er:her[h??]term[t??m]Theearlybirdgetsthirtywormsinthethirty-thirdtree.[?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌身平放，舌中部稍抬起，雙唇向兩旁伸開，成扁平形,在[3:]基礎(chǔ)上往回收，嘴唇較松，非常輕松的發(fā)出這個(gè)音。Pronunciation[?]

的字母發(fā)音組合er:winter['w?nt?]

mother['m?e?]or:doctor[d?kt?]

visitor['v?z?t?]a:umbrella[?m'brel?]China

[t?a?n?]u:autumn[???t?m]support[s??p??t]e:

cinema

['s?n?m?]

open['??p?n]o:tomato[t??mɑ?t??]

today[t?'de?][ɑ?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：口開到最大，舌尖離開下齒齦，舌后部略抬起,發(fā)音拖長,它的發(fā)音部位靠后。Pronunciation[ɑ?]

的字母發(fā)音組合ar:far[fa:]party

['pa:-ti]farm

[fa:m]ear:heart

[ha:t]

a:class

[kla:s]glass[gla:s]basket

['ba:s-k?t]au:laugh

[la:f]aunt

[a:nt][?]

發(fā)音要領(lǐng)：舌尖和舌端兩側(cè)輕觸下齒，舌后部靠前部分稍抬起，口形稍扁,唇形放松，開口度比[a:]稍小。Pronunciation[?]

的字母發(fā)音組合u:cut[k?t]

but

[b?t]

duck[d?k]funny[?f?ni]Theduckcomingwithhermotherisfunnyinthesun.

o:come[k?m]money['m?ni]

mother['m?e?]ou:cousin['k?zn]enough[?'n?f]2Listenandrepeat.動(dòng)詞單三發(fā)音規(guī)則單詞實(shí)例1.清清：以清輔音音素結(jié)尾的+s發(fā)/s/likeswalkscookshelps2.濁濁：以濁輔音因素結(jié)尾+s發(fā)/z/

元濁：以元輔音因素結(jié)尾+s發(fā)/z/lovessingscleans

playsstays3.以字母t結(jié)尾+s發(fā)/ts/,以字母d結(jié)尾+s發(fā)/ds/letsgetsreadsfinds4.在/s/,/z/,/?/,/t?/發(fā)音后發(fā)/?z/passescloseswasheswatches5.有些單詞變?yōu)槿龁魏笤~的元音發(fā)音發(fā)生變化do/du:---does/d?z/say/se?/---says/ses/2Listenandrepeat.3Listenandrepeat.Noticethestressedsyllables.一個(gè)單詞只有一個(gè)重讀音節(jié)。無論該單詞有多少個(gè)音節(jié)(syllable)，其重讀音節(jié)只有一個(gè)，而且都在元音上，輔音不重讀。單音節(jié)詞也重讀，只是省略了重音符號(hào)。3Listenandrepeat.Noticethestressedsyllables.口訣：單音節(jié)詞，全部重讀。雙音節(jié)詞，動(dòng)后余前。

三音節(jié)詞，多重倒三；若有后綴，倒二必對(duì)。Whatdoesfamilymeantoyou?

Familymeanshavingpeoplewhoalwayscareaboutyounomatterwhat.Theyarelikeyourbestfriendswhohelpyouwhenyou'reintroubleandmakeyoufeelhappywhenyou'resad.Yourfamilyiswhereyoufeelsafeandloved,andtheyteachyouimportantthingsaboutlife.There’snoplacelikehome.SelfCheck1．Whatdoesthisword__________（意思是）?Canyouhelpme?2．TinaandLindaaresistersandtheir__________(丈夫)arebrothers.

That’sinteresting.3．ThelittleboyisAlan’s_________(堂兄).4．my

_________________(奶奶)favouritefoodisMapotoufu.5．My________(叔叔)istallandstrong.Ilikehim6．—Aretheyyourfatherandmother?

—Yes,they’remyp________.7．Myfather’sfather