期末復(fù)習(xí)Unit10 If you go to the party you'll have a great time練習(xí)（含答案）人教版八年級英語上冊

八上英語期末復(fù)習(xí)unit10（三）一.詞語運(yùn)用InChina,whenonepersonsayssomethinggoodaboutanotherpersoninfrontofhim,peoplecallit“presentingatallhat”.In1._______past,anofficialinthecapitalwenttoworkinanothercitybecauseofhisnewjob.Beforeleaving,he2._______(go)tohisteacher'shometosaygoodbye.Histeacher3._______(tell)him,“Itisnoteasytobeanofficialoutsidethecapital.Youshoulddoeverythingmore4._______(careful)thanyoudoathome.Theofficialreplied,“Pleasedon'tworry.Ihavealreadyprepared100‘tall5._______(hat)’,andIwillsendonetoeverypersonlmeet.I'msureallthelocalpeoplewillbepleased.”6._______(hear)this,theteachergotangryandsaid,“Wearehonestgentlemen.Howcanyoudothat?”Theofficialsaid,“You'reright.Youareanhonestman.7._______fewpeopledislikewearingtallhats.Theyaredifferent8._______you.”Theteachersaid9._______(happy),“1agreewithyou,Whatyousaidistrue,too.Afterleavinghisteacher'shome,theofficialsaidto10._______(him),“Ofmy100‘tallhats’,nowonly99areleft.”二.補(bǔ)全對話A:Hello!ThisisDale.B:Hello,Dale!ThisisLinda.1._______________________________?A:Sorry,Susanisoutatthistime.B:Couldyoutellmewhenshewillcomeback?A:I’mnotsureaboutit.2.__________________________________?B:Sure.PleasetellherIwanttoinvitehertomybirthdaypartynextSaturday.A:Thanksforasking.3._____________________________________?B:Thepartywillstartat6:30pm.A:4._________________________________________?B:I’mgoingtohaveitatRijingRestaurant.A:5.______________________________________?B:TherestaurantisonJiansheRoad,acrossfromXiandaiBuilding.A:OK.I’lltellheraboutit.B:Thankyouverymuch.Goodbye.A:Bye.B:Seeyou!三.完形填空Lilyisfriendlytoeveryoneinherclassandeveryoneinherclasslikesher,too.Sheisverykindandalwaysl_____herfriendsdomanythings.Shefeelsveryhappytohavemanyfriendsatschool.OnFriendshipDay,everyone2_____topreparethreegiftsfortheirbestfriends.Lilyisvery3_____andisexpecting(期待)giftsfromher4_____.Onthatday,everyonehasagiftbutshedoesn't5_____anygifts!Shefeelssadandcriesalot.Sheisalwaysfriendlytoeveryone6_____intheendnooneabouther.Whenshegetshome,hermotherasksher7_____shelookssounhappy.Lilytellsheraboutthedayinschoolandasksher8_____advice.Shequestions,“HowcanImaketruefriends?”Hermothersays,“Youcan'tgetrealfriendswithsomegood9_____.Youneedtogivethemrealtimeandlove.Foratruefriend,youmustalwaysbethere.”Withtears(眼淚)inhereyes,Lilyknowswhatmakesl0_____friends.（）1.A.helpsB.letsC.watchesD.wants（）2.A.finishesB.needsC.asksD.knows（）3.A.coolB.relaxedC.happyD.bored（）4.A.parentsB.teachersC.brotherD.classmates（）5.A.getB.buyC.sellD.take（）6.A.butB.andC.orD.so（）7.A.whenB.howC.whereD.why（）8.A.aboutB.forC.withD.of（）9.A.thanksB.habitsC.wordsD.clothes（）10.A.funB.realC.niceD.fine四.任務(wù)型閱讀Doyoulaugheveryday?Mostpeopledo.Scientistssaythatpeoplelaughabout17timesadayonaverage(平均).Thatisalotoflaughter.InIndia,therearehundredsoflaughterclubs.Theyaren'taplaceforpeopletowatchinterestingshows.They'reaplaceforpeopletopracticelaughing.Peoplegettogethereverymorning.First,theyputtheirhandsontheirheads.Thentheypretend(裝)tolaugh.Butafterashorttime,everyoneislaughingnaturally.Theysaytheyfeelgoodafterlaughingtogether.Scientistsbelievethatlaughterisgoodforus.Whydotheythinkso?Foronething,laughterisgoodexercise.Whenwelaugh,weexercisemanymuscles(肌肉)inourbody.Scientistssaythatonehundredlaughsisthesameastenminutesofrunning.Foranother,whenwelaugh,wealsobreathedeeply(深呯吸).Thishelpsusrelax.That'sgoodforus,too.Whydowelaugh?That'sahardquestiontoanswer.Weknowthatpeoplelaughmoreofteninagroup.Theydon'tlaughveryoftenwhenthereisnoonewiththem.Manyscientistsbelievethatweuselaughtertoconnect(把……聯(lián)系起來)withotherpeople.Laughterhelpsusfeelpartofagroup.Somepeopleevensaythatlaughteristhebestmedicine.Ifamanisill,laughtercanhelphimgetwell.Whatdoyouthink?1.Howmanytimesdoscientistssaypeoplelaughadayonaverage?______________________________________________________2.WhatdopeopledoinIndia’slaughterclubs?______________________________________________________3.Whyislaughtergoodexercise?______________________________________________________4.HowdoeslaughterhelpusaccordingtoParagraph4?______________________________________________________5.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?______________________________________________________以下是對這篇英語練習(xí)題的解析：###詞語運(yùn)用1.**the**：“inthepast”是固定短語，意為“在過去”。2.**went**：根據(jù)上下文，此處描述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以用一般過去時(shí)，go的過去式是went。3.**told**：同樣是一般過去時(shí)，tell的過去式是told。4.**carefully**：此處修飾動(dòng)詞do，要用副詞形式carefully。5.**hats**：hat是可數(shù)名詞，前面有100修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式hats。6.**Hearing**：此處是現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，表示伴隨情況，聽到老師的話，老師聽到，所以用hearing。7.**But**：根據(jù)上下文，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然老師是誠實(shí)的人，但是很少有人不喜歡戴高帽子。8.**from**：“bedifferentfrom”是固定短語，意為“與……不同”。9.**happily**：修飾動(dòng)詞said要用副詞形式happily。10.**himself**：此處表示官員對自己說，所以用反身代詞himself。###補(bǔ)全對話1.**MayIspeaktoSusan**：根據(jù)下文“Sorry,Susanisoutatthistime.”可知，此處是Linda想和Susan通話。2.**CanItakeamessage**：因?yàn)锳不確定Susan什么時(shí)候回來，所以問是否可以捎個(gè)口信。3.**Whenwillthepartystart**：根據(jù)下文“Thepartywillstartat6:30pm.”可知，此處是問派對什么時(shí)候開始。4.**Whereareyougoingtohaveit**：根據(jù)下文“I’mgoingtohaveitatRijingRestaurant.”可知，此處是問派對在哪里舉行。5.**Whereistherestaurant**：根據(jù)下文“TherestaurantisonJiansheRoad,acrossfromXiandaiBuilding.”可知，此處是問餐廳在哪里。###完形填空1.**A**：helpsb.dosth.表示“幫助某人做某事”，letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”，watchsb.dosth.表示“觀看某人做某事”，wantsb.todosth.表示“想要某人做某事”，根據(jù)語境，此處表示Lily總是幫助她的朋友做很多事情，所以選A。2.**B**：needtodosth.表示“需要做某事”，finishdoingsth.表示“完成做某事”，asksb.todosth.表示“要求某人做某事”，knowtodosth.是錯(cuò)誤的表達(dá)，根據(jù)語境，此處表示每個(gè)人都需要為他們最好的朋友準(zhǔn)備三份禮物，所以選B。3.**C**：根據(jù)上文“isexpecting(期待)giftsfromher...”可知，Lily很開心，所以選C。4.**D**：根據(jù)上文“Lilyisfriendlytoeveryoneinherclassandeveryoneinherclasslikesher,too.”可知，Lily期待從她的同學(xué)那里得到禮物，所以選D。5.**A**：根據(jù)上文“everyonehasagiftbutshedoesn't...”可知，此處表示她沒有得到任何禮物，所以選A。6.**A**：根據(jù)上下文，此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選A。7.**D**：根據(jù)下文“Lilytellsheraboutthedayinschoolandasksher...”可知，此處表示她的媽媽問她為什么看起來這么不高興，所以選D。8.**B**：asksb.foradvice表示“向某人征求建議”，所以選B。9.**C**：根據(jù)下文“Youneedtogivethemrealtimeandlove.”可知，此處表示你不能用一些好話就得到真正的朋友，所以選C。10.**B**：根據(jù)上文“HowcanImaketruefriends?”可知，此處表示Lily知道了什么是真正的朋友，所以選B。###任務(wù)型閱讀1.**About17timesadayonaverage**：根據(jù)第一段“Scientistssaythatpeoplelaughabout17timesadayonaverage(平均).”可知，科學(xué)家說人們平均每天笑大約17次。2.**Theypracticelaughing**：根據(jù)第二段“InIndia,therearehundredsoflaughterclubs.They'reaplaceforpeopletopracticelaughing.”可知，在印度的笑聲俱樂部里，人們練習(xí)笑。3.**Becau