人教版九年級英語全冊第七單元測試題Unit-7-附答案

Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.單元綜合檢測試題(100分）Name___________Grade___________一、單項選擇（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。(

)1.—It'sdifficulttogettotheothersideoftheriver.—Ithinkabridge________overtheriver.A.shouldbuildB.shouldbebuiltC.willbuildD.hasbuilt(

)2.Wewon'tallow________inthecinema.Butyouareallowed________intherestroom.A.smoking；smokingB.smoke；tosmokeC.smoke；smokingD.smoking；tosmoke(

)3—Dad,ourTVdoesn’twork.—I’llgetit______thisafternoon.A.repair

B.torepair

C.repaired

D.repairing(

)4.—Danny,whatdoyouthinkofthearticle?—I’msorry.Ihaven’thadachance______ityet.A.toread

B.reading

C.towrite

D.writing(

)5.Mom,I’man18-year-oldboy.IthinkI’m______tochoosemyownfriends.A.youngenough

B.enoughyoungC.oldenough

D.enoughold(

)6.Thegirlregret________back，not________Momnow.A.talking；listentoB.talking；listeningtoC.talk；listeningtoD.talk；listento(

)7.Ann,you______shutthedoor,ortherainwillcomein.A.must

B.can

C.mustn’t

D.can’t(

)8.Mary______seeingherfavoritesingerattheconcertsothatshestayedawakeallnight.A.wasworriedabout

B.wasfamousforC.wasexcitedabout

D.wasboredwith(

)9.Paulhasalwaysregretted______thecar.Nowhehastotakethebustowork.A.tosell

B.sellingC.buying

D.tobuy(

)10.Ourteachertoldusto______junkfood.It’snothealthy.A.payattentionto

B.fallinlovewithC.keepawayfrom

D.getusedto(

)11.Mrs.Greensaidtheplates______rightaway,ortheywouldbecomedifficulttowash.A.shouldn’twash

B.shouldn’tbewashedC.shouldwash

D.shouldbewashed(

)12.Howgreatthedriverwas!He______toavoidanaccidentthismorning.A.managed

B.refusedC.continued

D.expected(

)13.What______weather!Thewindisblowingstrongly.A.normal

B.awful

C.lovely

D.different(

)14.______aboutitisawasteoftime.Weshoulddosomethingmeaningful.A.Argue

B.Arguing

C.Toarguing

D.Argues(

)15.—Susanstaysinherbedroomallday.—______.Sheneedstospendtimewithfriends.A.Noway

B.Idon’tagreeC.That’stoobad

D.Me,too二、完形填空（本題共15小題，每小題1分，計15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填人相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis

16

forthemoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He

17

aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbours.Butthiswasnot

18

.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn'tcutgrassfortheirgardens

19

hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.

Thenhesawoneofhisclassmates,Dick,delivering

20

.Icoulddothat,hethought.MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer

21

away.Icouldpay

22

italittleeachweek.Heranto

23

upwithDick.Joeaskedhimalotofquestions.Helearnedthatitwas

24

togettwenty-fivedollarseachweek.Helearnedthatthejobtook

25

threehourseachnight.Dick

26

himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager.

Joealmostflewhome.Afterhehadtoldhismother

27

hethought,she

28

."Ithinkitisa

29

idea,"shesaid,"I'llcallthenewspaper...."

"What,Mum,"Joesaid,"I'llcall."Afterthat,I'mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.

Joe'smothersmiled

30

.

()16.A.teachers

B.parents

C.classmates

D.friends

()17.A.said

B.told

C.thought

D.spoke

()18.A.spring

B.summer

C.autumn

D.winter

()19.A.because

B.when

C.while

D.after

()20.A.newspapers

B.bikes

C.computers

D.tools

()21.Anow

B.right

C.just

D.only

()22.A.on

B.to

C.of

D.for

()23.A.take

B.catch

C.carry

D.get

()24.A.friendly

B.kind

C.possible

D.wrong

()25.A.at

B.about

C.before

D.after

()26.A.taught

B.gave

C.made

D.asked

()27.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where

()28.A.smiled

B.shouted

C.cried

D.worried

()29.A.big

B.large

C.great

D.bad

()30.A.sadly

B.happily

C.politely

D.angrily

三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題，每小題2分，計30分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。AAreyoushy？Ifyouare，youarenotalone.Infact，closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefellshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays，shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now，scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy？Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly，theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult，scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Thescientistssaidthatthesechildrenwereoftenbullied（欺負）bytheirolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult，theybecameshy.Atthesametime，childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone，theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries，theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan，mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael，onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference？OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan，whenpeopledonotsucceed，theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（責(zé)備）themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael，theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons，suchasfamily，teachers，friendsorbadluck.InIsrael，freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.Forshypeople，itcanbedifficulttomakefriends，speakinclass，andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversations.Anddon’tforget-ifyouareshy，youarenottheonlyone.()31.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.

Happiness.

B.

Shyness.

C.

Kindness.

D.

Loneliness.()32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic”

inParagraph2probablymean？A.

Passeddownfromparents.B.

Learnedfromfriends.C.

Taughtbyteachers.D.

Madeupbybrothers.()33.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage？A.

Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.

Ifyouareshynow，youwillbeshyforever.C.

Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.D.

MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.()34.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat__________maycauseshyness.A.

genetics，grownupsandbirthplaceB.

genetics，familysizeandbirthplaceC.

familysize，grownupsandfailureD.

genetics，familysizeandfreedom()35.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheshynessby_____________.A.

blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasonsB.

tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversationsC.

gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparentsD.

tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness

BWe’dlovetosaytherearenoruleshere—butforeveryone’ssafetyandfun,wedohavejustafew...FIRST,THEDON’TS?Adults,DON’Tleaveyourkidsathome.Noadultsareallowedinthemuseumwithoutkids.?Kids,DON’Tleaveyourparentsathome.Nooneunder18isallowedwithoutanadult.?Adults,DON’Tthinkthatolderkidscanvisitthemuseumalone.Kids,nomatterhowold,shouldbewatchedatalltimes.Infact,yourkidswillenjoyspendingtimewithyou!?DON’Tbringfoodordrinksintotheexhibit(展覽)areas.EnjoyyoursnacksatourTinyBitesCafe,oroutsideinthepark.?DON’Tsmokewhileatthemuseum.?DON’Trunaroundorshoutatthemuseum.?Andlast,DON’Tbesurprisedifweaskyoutopleasebenice,walkslowlyandplaygently(文雅地).Weareheretokeepyousafeandmakesureeveryonehasagoodtime.ANDNOW,THEDO’S?DOtouch,exploreandplay!?DOasklotsofquestions!?DOtalktoourstaff!Weweargreenshirtsandlovetalkingtovisitors!?DOgiveusyourfeedback—good,badorwhatever!Thatishowwelearn!RULESFORGROUPS?Oneadultisrequiredforevery10kids.?Adultsmuststaywithkidsatalltimeswhileatthemuseum.(

)36.Wecanlearnfromthematerialthat______.A.adultscanvisitthemuseumaloneB.olderkidscanvisitthemuseumaloneC.visitorsareaskedtoweargreenclothesD.visitorscan’thavesnacksattheexhibitareas5(

)37.Visitorsareallowedto______atthemuseum.A.smoke

B.runaroundC.speakloudly

D.touchtheexhibits

(

)38.VisitorsareencouragedtodothefollowingEXCEPTto______.A.buygifts

B.askquestions

C.givefeedback

D.talktothestaff

(

)39.Foragroupof30childvisitors,atleast______adult(s)is(are)required.A.1

B.2C.3

D.5(

)40.Thematerialismainlyabout______.A.rulesofamuseum

B.howtohavefunatamuseum

C.howtokeepkidssafeatamuseumD.thingswecanlearnfromvisitingmuseumsCTheideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,whycouldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railwaycompaniesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn.Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoafewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo.Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomethingunexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompaniesfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomeanwarn.Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround.Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit'sthecolorwiththelongestwavelengthsoitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwastoohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials(高反射材料)weredevelopedandredstopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones,sometrafficsigns,andschoolbusescontinuetobepaintedyellow.Sonexttimeyou'reimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem;they'vecertainlycomealongway.()41.Whatweretrafficsignalsforbeforetrafficlightsforcars?A.Trains.B.Boats.C.Planes.D.Bicycles.()42.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?A.Red.B.Yellow.C.White.D.Green.()43.Whydoesredmeandanger?A.Becauseit'sthebrightestcolor.B.Becauseitcanbeseenfaraway.C.Becauserailwaycompaniessayso.D.Becauseithastheshortestwavelength.()44.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.B.Becauseyellowoncemeantdanger.C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.D.Becauseyellowmeansit'sOKtogoforward.()45.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A.Howimportanttrafficlightsare.B.Whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength.C.Whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor.D.Whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen.四、補全短文（本題共5小題，每小題2分，計10分）Teenagelife—betternoworinthepast?Doesthissituationsoundfamiliar(熟悉)?Youarecomplaining(抱怨)toyourparentsaboutsomething.Maybeyourcomputerisn'tpowerfulenoughtoplaythelatestgames.46Thenyouhear...WhenIwasyourage,thereweren’tanycomputersorvideogames.AndIdidn’tgetabikeuntilIwassixteen.Anditwassecond-hand.47”So,isitreallytruethatlifeisbetterforteenagersnow?Itiscertainlytruethatmanyteenagershavegotmorethingsnowadays.48Soparentshavegotmoremoneytospendoneachchild.Andmanythingsarecheaperthantheywerewhenourparentswerechildren.49Fortyyearsago,noonecouldimagineaworldwithtinycomputersandamazingsmart-phones.Andnowthesethingsarenecessary—wecan’timaginelivingwithoutthem!However,technologyoftenmeanswespendmoretimeathome.Andoftenit，sjustus,withourcomputerortelevision.Teenagersdon’tdoenoughexercise.50And,althoughyoungpeoplestillgetonwellwiththeirfriends,somepeoplethinkteenagerstodaydon’thavesomanysocialactivitiesastheydidinthepast.Whatdoyouthink?Howisteenagelifebetterthesedays?A.Anditwastoobigforme.B.Atypicalfamilyissmallernow.C.Oryourfriends’bikesarebetterthanyour!D.Sotheyaren’tashealthyastheywereinthepast.E.Technologyisprobablythegreatestchangeinourlife.五、詞匯運用。（本題共10小題，每小題1分，計10分）根據(jù)首字母及句意補全單詞，并將單詞的正確形式完整地填寫在答題卡上（每空一詞）51.Hisfathers________acigaretteeveryday.52.Youmustm________togiveupsmoking.53.I'mverygladtohaveac________tostudyinBeijingUniversity.54.“CanIseeyourl________？”thepolicemansaidtothedriver.55.Tinae________theroomandclosedthedoor.56.Everystudentshouldknowthe________(important)oftakingexercise.57.HisfamilyareallworriedaboutJack's________(safe).58.I'llgotouniversitytogetfurther________(educate).59.Iregret________(spend)somuchmoneyonthiscar.Itdoesn'tworkverywell.60.Afteralongdiscussion,theymaketheirown________(decide).六、語法填空。（本題共10小題，每空1分，計10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asstudents,youmayhavetotaketestsfromtimetotime.Howshouldyoudealwithimportanttestsanddobetteronthem?Hereissome(61)________(advise).Whenthetestdaycomes,giveyourselfenoughtimetodoeverything:havebreakfastbutdon'tdrinktoomuch;gotothetoilet;(62)________(arrive)ontime,butnottooearlyoryouwillfindyourselfgettingmoreandmorenervouswhileyou(63)________(wait)tostart.Duringtheexam,calmyourselfdownby(64)________(breath)deeply.Readtheexamquestionscarefullybecausethey'lltellyouhowthequestionsshould(65)________(answer).Don'tgetnervouswheneveryonearoundyouseems(66)________(start)writingstraightaway.Ifpossible,startwiththeonesyoucando(67)________(easy)togiveyouconfidence.(68)________(avoid)spendingtoomuchtimeonanyonequestion.Youneedtoplanyourtimewellsothatyouhaveenoughtimetoanswereveryquestion.Finally,aftertheexam,don'tjoininthose(69)________(discuss)abouthoweveryoneelsedid,oryouwillloseyourself-confidenceforthenextexam.Aboveall,rememberthate