專題03 閱讀填空20篇（中考真題+各區(qū)名校模擬）2023年廣州中考英語沖刺專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練（解析版）

專題03：閱讀填空20篇（3年真題+各區(qū)名校模擬）2023年廣州中考英語沖刺專題訓(xùn)練（解析版）解題技巧點(diǎn)撥廣州中考英語閱讀填空一般在200詞左右，給出5個(gè)句子，補(bǔ)全文章，考查語篇補(bǔ)全能力，要注重邏輯、題材特點(diǎn)。

那么閱讀填空的命題有什么特征呢？主要有三個(gè)：

1.

從選材上，包括兩個(gè)特點(diǎn)：一是題材貼近考生，貼近生活，新穎、時(shí)代感強(qiáng)，測(cè)試考生的綜合語言運(yùn)用能力。二是所選文章內(nèi)容邏輯嚴(yán)密，結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，層次分明。

2.

從考查的能力方面分析：閱讀填空題涉及考生對(duì)語篇結(jié)構(gòu)特征、文本特征、語言特征、邏輯及內(nèi)容（連貫與銜接）的識(shí)別與解讀。

3.

從設(shè)空的句子特點(diǎn)分析：設(shè)空句子類型一般有主旨概況句：段落主題句或總起句：過渡性句子和解釋性句子。設(shè)空位置包括：段首句、段中句和段末句。選項(xiàng)均為完整句子，句型不一。

客觀來說，閱讀填空題較難做，耗時(shí)、還不一定拿高分。但是，考生要樹立信心，200字文章不長(zhǎng)，只要學(xué)生有一些基本的詞匯積累，有基礎(chǔ)的語法句法知識(shí)，應(yīng)該還是比較容易讀懂大致內(nèi)容。在訓(xùn)練中一定要給學(xué)生樹立信心。相當(dāng)一部分學(xué)生在文章面前不戰(zhàn)而敗是輸在心理上。所以，老師的鼓勵(lì)和課堂中的引導(dǎo)很重要。閱讀填空題的解題策略：

1.

先通讀五個(gè)選項(xiàng)；

2.

讀短文，讀的過程中，關(guān)注與選項(xiàng)中的關(guān)鍵詞，句子中的核心詞，與時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物等相關(guān)的詞，關(guān)注挖空前面一句，還有后面句子的邏輯關(guān)系，推斷填入的內(nèi)容，理順語境。

3.

填入時(shí)，要先易后難，對(duì)于難以確定的選項(xiàng)，耐心讀這個(gè)語段，注意一些暗示前后語句內(nèi)容的銜接詞，或者是一些信號(hào)詞的同類型詞或反義詞等。

4.

完成之后，馬上通讀一遍，檢測(cè)文章內(nèi)容的連貫性和文體特征的邏輯性。2020-2022年廣州中考完形填空真題+名校模擬專練1.（2022·廣東廣州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Weallknowthatexerciseisgoodforus,don’twe?____1____Justthinkingabouthavingtorunorswimalongwaycanbeenoughtomakesomepeoplewanttoliedownandgiveup!However,didyouknowthatexerciseisnotallaboutdoingsport?____2____Movingourbodiescausesourbrainstogiveoutsomespecialchemicalsthatcreateagoodfeeling.Justtenminutesofworkingoutcanleaveusfeelinghappier,Moreover,regularexercisehelpsusfeelfresherandgettosleepmoreeasily.Finally,ifweconnectourexercisewithahealthydiet,wewilllookhealthierandfeelmoreconfidentaboutourselves.Soundslikeagooddeal,doesn’tit?____3____Ifexercisehasn’tbeenpartofyourlifeforalongtime,thereisnopointtrainingforamarathon（馬拉松）:youwillsoongiveupandgobacktoyouroldways!Walkingandridingbikesaroundthelocalparkfortenminuteseverydayaregreatwaystodevelopafitnesshabit.Chooseanactivitythatnotonlyexercisesyourbody,butthatyoualsoenjoy.Somepeoplesimplygojoggingwhilelisteningtotheirfavouritemusic.Otherstakeupactivitiessuchasdancingorplayingbasketballwiththeirfriends.Maketheexperiencemoreenjoyableasyouworkout.____4____Itdoesn’tmatterhowmuchweexercise.Doingregularexerciseisn’tjustaboutappearance.____5____Whowouldn’twantthat?A．Startsmall!B．Thatway,you’llnevergiveitup!C．It’saboutbeinghealthierandfeelinghappier.D．Forastart,exerciseisnotjustaboutthebody.E．Butwealsoknowthatnoteverybodylovesdoingit.2.（2021·廣東廣州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Fewpeopleknewaboutonlinefooddelivery(外賣)appstenyearsago,buttoday,manywouldfindithardtolivewithoutthem.Forbetterorforworse,onlinefooddeliveryserviceshavechangedthewayweeat.____6____Theseservicesnodoubthavemanyadvantages.Theyprovidejobsformillionsofpeopleandhelprestaurantsfindmorecustomers.Sincetheappsareveryeasytouse,theyalsodogoodtocustomers:wecannowhavemealsdeliveredatanytimeofday.Thisisespeciallyimportantforpeoplewhomightnothavetimetocook.Notonlydotheseappssavetime,theyalsoprovideuswithplentyofrestaurantstochoosefrom.____7____Theycanbuymealsandfoodsmoreeasilywiththeseapps.____8____First,theymakeiteveneasiertoorderunhealthyfood.Foodsafetyisanotherproblem:itcanbehardtoknowwherethefoodcomesfrom.Asdeliverymenneedtosendtheordersasquicklyaspossible,somepaylittleattentiontotrafficrules.____9____What’smore,deliveryservicesarecreatingtoomuchpackagingwaste,andthiswillbeharmfultotheenvironment.Therearemanyadvantagesofonlinefooddeliveryservices,butweneedtomakesurethatwemaketherightchoicesinthelongrun.Weshoulddoourbesttoavoidwaste.Wealsoneedtomakesurewhatweeatishealthy.Nexttimeyouarethinkingaboutorderingin,askyourselfwhetheryoureallyneedto.____10____A．Theyareusefulforoldpeopleaswell.B．Theyarealsohavingahugeinfluenceonoursociety.C．However,wemustnotforgetthedisadvantagesoftheseservices.D．Mostofthetime,it’sbettertobuywhatyouneedandcookbyyourself.E．Inrecentyears,anumberofpeoplehavebeenhurtorevenkilledbecauseofthis.3.（2020·廣東廣州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）StorytellingStorytellinghascaughtthehumanimaginationforthousandsofyears.Peopleeverywherehavetoldstoriestoamuse,toteach,toremember,andjusttopassthetime.Peoplestartedtellingstorieslongbeforewritingwasinvented.____11____Butpeopleallovertheworldstilltelloneanotherstoriesoutloud.Apersonwhocantellagoodstorynearlyalwaysfindslisteners.Beforepeopledevelopedwriting,storytellingwasthemostimportantwaytopassalonginformation.Anythingaculturewantedtoprotect一itsbeliefs,itshistory,anditstraditions—hadtobetoldoutloud.Eachgenerationwouldtelltheculture’sstoriestothenext._____12_____Knowledgepassedoninthismethodiscalledthespokentradition.Evenculturesthatknowhowtowritestillpassalongsomeinformationinthisway._____13_____Inotherculturesonlyspecialstorytellersweretrustedtodothisimportantjob.Aculture’sbeststorytellershadgoodmemories.Theycouldalsomakethestoriesveryinteresting,sopeoplewouldlistenandrememberthem.Sometimespeoplewouldsingthestoriesortellthemintheformofpoems._____14_____However,storiestoldaloudchangeovertimeasdifferentpeopletellthem.Astorytellermightchangeastoryinordertomakeitbetter.Oratellermaysimplynotrememberallthedetailsofastory.Unlikewrittenstories,thespokentraditionisnotcreatedbyanyoneperson._____15_____Sometimesthestoriesarecollectedandwrittendownlongaftertheyhavebeencreated.A．Inthiswaythestorieswerepassedalong.B．Insomecultureseveryonewouldpassalongthestories.C．Songsandpoemscanbothmakestorieseasiertoremember.D．Instead,awholeculturehelpsshapethechangingstoriesthroughouthistory.E．Todaystoriesarealsowrittendowninbooksandactedoutinmovies,TVshows,andplays.4.（2022·廣東廣州·廣州市真光中學(xué)?？家荒＃㊣twasthelastdayofthefinalexaminationinacollege.Onthestepsofabuilding,agroupofengineeringstudentswerewaitingforthelastexam.____16____Theyknewtheexamwouldbeeasybecausetheprofessorhadsaidtheycouldbringanybooksornotesduringthetest.Rightaftertheyenteredtheclassroom,theprofessorhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlyfivequestionsonit.Threehourspassed.Thentheprofessorbegantocollectthepapers.Thestudentsnolongerlookedconfident.____17____Theprofessorwatchedtheworriedfacesbeforehim,andthenasked,“Howmanyofyouhavecompletedallthefivequestions?”Nohandwasraised.“Howmanyofyouansweredfour?”Stillnohands.“Three?Two?”____18____“One,then?Certainlysomebodyhasfinishedone.”Buttheclasskeptsilent.Theprofessorsaid,“____19____Ijustwanttomakeyouknowclearlythateventhoughyouhavecompletedfouryearsofengineering.Therearestillmanythingsaboutthesubjectyoudon’tknow.____20____”Then,smiling,headded,“Youwillallpassthiscourse.Youreducationhasjustbegun.”A．Thestudentsmovedrestlesslyintheirseats.B．ThatisexactlywhatIexpected.C．Thesequestionsyoucouldnotanswerarecommonineverydaypractice.D．Theirfaceswereconfident.E．Ontheirfaceswasanervousexpression.5.（2022·廣東廣州·從化區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Kids’health:FourstepsforfightingstressEverybodygetsstressedfromtimetotime.____21____Somewaysofdealingwithstress—likeshoutingatorhittingsomething—don’tsolvemuch.Butotherways,liketalkingtosomeoneyoutrust,canleadyoutosolvingyourproblemoratleastfeelingbetter.Trytakingthesefourstepsthenexttimeyouarestressed:Stepone:getsupport.Whenyouneedhelp,reachouttothepeoplewhocareaboutyou.____22____Anddon’tforgetaboutyourfriends.Theymighthavehadsimilarproblems,suchasdealingwithatest,orthedeathofabelovedpet.Steptwo:don’tfreakout(崩潰)!Noticeyourfeelings,andnamethem—forexample,“Iamsoangry!”Andsayorthinkaboutwhyyoufeelthatway.Findawaytocalmdownandgetpasttheupsetfeelingsandfindawaytoexpressthem.____23____Stepthree:trytosolvetheproblem.Afteryou’recalmandyouhavesupportfromadultsandfriends,it’stimetogetdowntobusiness.Youneedtounderstandwhattheproblemis.Evenifyoucan’tsolveitall,maybeyoucanbeginbysolvingapieceofit.Stepfour:bepositive.____24____Rememberstresswillgoaway,especiallywhenyoufigureouttheproblemandstartworkingonsolvingit.Thesestepsaren’tmagic,andyoumighthavetodosomestepsmorethanonce,buttheydowork.Andifyoucanstaypositiveasyoumakeyourwaythroughahardtime,you’llhelpyourselffeelbetterevenfaster.____25____A．Moststresswillnotlastforever.B．Talktotrustedadults,suchasparentsorotherrelatives.C．Ah,itfeelssogoodwhenthestressisgone.D．Differentpeoplefeelstressindifferentways.E．Dobreathingexercises,listentomusic,ordowhateverhelpsyoufeelbetter.6.（2022·廣東廣州·白云區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Windpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin.Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthatisnottrue.___26___Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.Windpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Firstofall,itisclean.___27___Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeapandit’sgettingevencheaper.Alotofpeopledon’tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyoftheseproblemsarenotreal.___28___Thatusedtobetrue,butitisn’ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillsusedtokillbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowlyandtheyaren’tdangerousforbirds.___29___Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforsomepeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn’tblowallthetime,sowecan’tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.___30___Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.A．Windmillsdon’tpollutetheenvironmentatall.B．Forthousandsofyearspeoplehaveusedittosailboatsandmovewater.C．About2.5percentoftheworld’spowercomesfromthewind.D．However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.E．Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmillsaredangerousforbirds.7.（2022·廣東廣州·南沙區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Ifyouwereborninthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.Right?___31___Someadultsworrythatyou’remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthantheworldaroundyou.___32___Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.___33___Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby“helicopterparents”.___34___Asaresult,theirchildrenarebusywithprogramsfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,orsports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today’syouthseemtoprefertoliveliketeenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.Doesthefacedowngenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthatmanyoftoday’steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.Theyseemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.___35___TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwhowonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls’rightstogotoschool.Soifyou’reoneoftheoh-ohs,there’sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsarelookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.A．Theywerealwaystheretoguideandhelp.B．Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration?C．Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheircommunities.D．Theythinkofyouasthe“face-downgeneration”becauseyouuseyourphonesomuch.E．Otheradultsworrythattoday’syoutharespoilt(溺愛)anddon’twanttofacethechallengesofadultlife.8.（2022·廣東廣州·番禺區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）TheWinterOlympicsareamajorinternationalsportseventthatoccurseveryfouryears.UnlikeSummerOlympics,theWinterOlympicsfeaturesportspracticedonsnowandice.Asearlyas1894,thenewly-formedInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)considerediceskatingasapossibilityforthefirstmodernOlympicswhichwouldbeheldin1896.In1911,amemberoftheIOCsuggestedthatwintersportsshouldbestagedaspartofthe1912OlympicsinStockholm.Someopposedtheidea.___36___However,WorldWarIbrokeoutin1914.After1920,severalcountriesbegantalkingaboutthepossibilityofaseparateWinterOlympics.ThetownofChamonix,intheFrenchAlps,plannedtoholdawintersportsfestivalin1924.___37___AmemberoftheIOC,suggestedthatthefestivalshouldbeformallyrecognizedastheWinterOlympics._____38_____Thefestivaldrew258athletesfrom16countriestocompeteinbobsledding(雪橇比賽),figureskating,hockey,Nordicskiingandspeedskating.___39___Thefestivalopenedwithrainandtheunseasonablywarmtemperatureturnedsnowandicetomud.Thentemperaturedroppedasfaras25belowzeroandthemudbecameice.___40___In1926,theIOCrecognizedtheChamonixfestivalasthefirstWinterOlympicsanddecidedthattheWinterOlympicswouldbeheldeveryfouryears,justliketheSummerOlympics.A．AtthesametimePariswastohosttheOlympics.B．Despitetheweather,morethan10,000peopleshowedup.C．Atlast,theIOCdecidedtoholdtheWinterOlympicsin1916.D．WeatherhasoftenbeenamajorstoryattheWinterOlympicsandsoitwasatChamonix.E．TheIOCdidn’tgothatfar,butdidagreethatChamonixcouldcallitsfestivalan“Olympicwintercarnival”.9.（2022·廣東廣州·花都區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Haveyoupettedadogrecently?Whenthatdogtouchedyouwithitsnose,youwereprobablysurprisedathowcolditwas.___41___Inthepast,peoplethoughtthatdogshadcoldnosestohelpthemcontroltheirbodytemperature.___42___Theresearchersbelievedthatthetipofadog’snosehasaspecificsensoryfunction（探測(cè)的功能）.So,theydidanexperimenttotestit.Theresearchteamstudiedthreedogs.___43___Andthetwoobjectswereheatedtodifferenttemperatures.Allthreedogswereabletosensethetemperaturedifferencebetweenbothobjects.___44___Thedogscouldsensetheobjectsfromadistance,buthumanscouldn’tfeelthewarmthoftheobjecteveniftheytouchedit.Theresearchteamalsostudiedthebrainactivityof13dogs.___45___“Fromthetwoexperiments,wecansaythatdogscansenseheatfromwarm-bloodedanimals.Andaspecialregionofthebrainismadetobeactivebysuchheat,”saidtheleaderofthestudy.A．Butanewstudyhasshownsomeinterestingfindingsaboutdogs’noses.B．Fortheexperiment,thedogshadtotellthedifferencebetweentwoobjects.C．Ifdogsaresowarmandfluffy（毛茸茸的）,thenwhyaretheirnosessocold？D．Whenawarmobjectwasputneartheirnoses,therewasanincreaseinbrainactivity.E．Thestudyalsofoundthebeatfromtheobjects“wastooweaktobefeltbyhumanhands”.10.（2022·廣東廣州·增城區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Acampingtripcanbeapleasantwaytoseethegreatoutdoors.____46____Nomatterwhereyouchoosetocamp,nearalargecity,inaforest,inthemountains,ornearawindsweptbeach,asuccessfulcampingtripisalwaysdependentontheplanningbeforehand.Thefirstconsiderationinplanninganycampingtripistheweather.____47____Campinginterribleweathercanbeanightmareevenadisaster.Therefore,whenplanningyourtrip,alwayscheckweatherforecastsafewdaysbeforeyouleave.Clothingforcampinglargelydependsontheweatherbuteveninsummeritiswisetobringclothingforbothhotandcoldtemperatures.____48____Awaterproofcoatishighlyrecommendedtobeaddedintoyourpackage.Whateveryouchooseforshelter,makesureyouknowhowtouseitproperlyandseethatitkeepstherainoffyoursleepingarea.Dorememberthatthesleepingbagyouchooseshouldfittheseason.Asuitableblanketandapillowarebestchoicesforagoodoutdoorsleep.____49____Bringalongafirstaidkitandgooverthesafetyruleswitheveryoneinyourparty.Bringacellphoneincaseofanemergency.Keepitturnedoffifyouprefer,butitwillbethereifnecessary.Atleast,haveanemergencyback-upplan.____50____Tellthemwhereyouwillbeandwhentoexpectyoubackandmakesureeveryoneinthepartyknowswhattodoandwheretogoifthereisaninjuryorifsomeonegetslost.A．Safetyisimportantoneverycampingtrip.B．Leaveinformationathomeorwithfriends.C．Bringafewmoreclothesthanyouneedandplentyofsocks.D．It’salsoawonderfulchanceforfamilyandfriendstospendtimetogether.E．Mostpeoplecampduringsummermonthswhentheairiswarmandpleasant.11、（2022·廣東廣州·越秀區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Handasmartphonetoachild,andhewillfindouthowtouseittohavefuninseconds.Thefastdevelopmentoftechnologymeansthatchildrenarebecomingcomputerexpertsataveryyoungage.____51____Manyofthemhavebeenusingtheircomputersathomewellbeforetheystartedschool.Aschildrenarelearningfromaveryyoungageabouttechnology,they’retakingbigstepsastheygrowinbeingpreparedforschooling,futurecareersandmore.____52____However,therearesomeworriesabouthowthistechinfluenceschildhooddevelopment.Wearewalkingintounknownareaasthegenerationspasthaveneverhadthissamekindofexperiencelikethem.____53____Somechildrenevenhavetheirownsmartphone,startingatayoungage.Researchshowsthattheaverage8to10yearsoldchildrenspendalmost8hoursadayinfrontofthescreen,andolderchildrenandteenagersspendaround11hoursperday.____54____Whilemanypeopleseethebadinfluenceofsuchtechnologyusage,therearealsobrightside.Therealquestioniswhatparentsandteacherscandotomakeuseofthetechnologyinsuitableways,withoutlettingchildrenbecomeslaves(奴隸)toit.____55____Theycanstartbymakingsurechildrenundertwodon’tusescreens.Andtheyshouldmakerequirementsincludingtimelimits,andmodelgoodsmartphoneuse.What’smore,theyneedtohelpchildrenlearnaboutcomputerscienceaspartoftechnologyusedtogivethemchancesforabrightfuture.A．Someofthemmayevenbeabletohelpparentswiththeironlinework!B．Parentsandadultscanhelpchildrengettheadvantagesoftechnologyinmanyways.C．Nowadays,almosteveryhomehastelevisionsets,computersandphonesforchildrentoplaywith.D．Thattimeaddsup,andyoungpeoplearespendingmoretimewithtechnologythantheydoinschool.E．Primaryschoolstudentshaveclassesoncomputers.12.（2022·廣東廣州·海珠區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）WangYaping,ataikonautonboardChina’sspacestation,offeredpeopleonEarthazero-gravitymusicalperformancetocelebratetheLanternFestival.ThespaceshowwassharedatanannualTVgalaforthefestivalcelebration.___56___SheplayedapopularChinesetraditionalsong“JasmineFlower”___57___Peopleusuallyhangcolorfullanterns,playriddlesandexpresstheirwishesandhopesforthefuture.Thecrewmembers,whotraveledtothespacestationontheShenzhou-13mission,keptsomejoyfultraditionsaliveastheycontinuedtomovearoundtheEarth.ZhaiZhigangwroteriddlesonredpaperwithabrushpen.Heshowedthecalligraphy(毛筆字)togetherwithtaikonautYeGuangfuandmadefestivalgreetingstotheaudience.TheyalsosentblessingstoathletesattheBeijingWinterOlympics.“___58___”Thevideoofthespaceperformancewasreceivedwithgreatinterestafteritwassharedonsocialmedias.___59___TheLanternFestivalalsomarksthelastdayofthelunarNewYearcelebration.___60___Donningnewclothes,thecrewmembersenjoyedthetraditionsofeatingdumplingsandpastingspringcoupletsonwalls.A．Itdrewnearly2millionhitsinonehouronSinaWeibo.B．Thoughfarfromhome,thecheerfulfeelingsinspacewerethesame.C．Wewishthatyouallgetsuccess,friendshipandharvestyourbestOlympicexperience.D．TheLanternFestivalfallsonthe15thdayofthefirstmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar.E．Inthevideo,Wangwasseenfloatinginthespacemodulewhileplayingaguzheng,orChinesezither.13.（2022·廣東廣州·天河區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）KellyandMariaarebestfriendswithalotincommon.___61___Theyalsotakealotofthesamesubjects,sotheywouldlovetostudytogether.Buttheyfindimpossible.___62___Kellywouldliketostudyinaclean,openspace,whileMariaworksbestwithbooks,papersandpensaroundher.___63___Kellycansitforhourswithoutmoving,andoftengetsallherhomeworkdoneinonesitting.Maria,however,isalwaysgettingup,andsaysthatshethinksbestwhenshe’sonthemove.___64___Manypeoplebelievethatasilent,tidysettingisthewaytogo,butthatdoesn’tseemnecessarilytrue.Someresearchhasevenshownthatnoiseoruntidinesshelpssomepeoplefixtheirattentiononwhattheyaredoing,becauseitmakesthemforma“wall”intheirmindandstayfocused.So,ifyouchoosetostudyatatableinabusyshoppingcenter,don’tworryaboutit.___65___FromKelly’sandMaria’sstories,thebestwaytostudyisthewaythatworksforyou.Intheirverydifferentways,bothdowellinschool,andbothfinishtheirworkwithintherequiredtimeaswell.A．Ifyouworkintotalsilence,thatwillbeOK,too.B．Youmightbeaskingyourself:whichwayofstudyinggetsbetterresults?C．Theyhavecompletelydifferentstudyhabitsandtheycan’tstudyinthesameroom.D．Theyarebothfondofgoingtomovies,shopping,orjustsittingatacafe.E．Kellypreferstostudyinatotallysilentroom,butMarialovestoplaymusicorevenhavetheTVon.14.（2022·廣東廣州·番禺區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusywithyourschoolworktoseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.____66____Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaofgettingoutofthiscomfortzone（舒適區(qū)）canbescary（可怕的）.____67____Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespondtopeople.Buthowaboutbeinginanewplace,withstrangerswhoholddifferentvalues?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.Butonceyouworkoutthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleeventhoughtherewillbedifferences,youbecomesmarterandmoreconfident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.____68____Beingculturallysensitive（敏感性）isimportant.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow,“Peoplefromthatcountryarelikethis.”WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheirworkday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.____69____TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogetherasafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyourcommunicationonbothbusinessandpersonallevels.Finally,I’dliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beinginanewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.____70____A．Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivity.B．Fewofthemknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.C．However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.D．Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.E．Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.15.（2022·廣東廣州·黃埔區(qū)統(tǒng)考一模）ABeautifulSmileWhenIwasthirteenyearsold,agirlgavemeanimportantgift.Itwasasmile.Itwastheearlyauturnnofmyfirstyearatanewschool.Nooneknewme.___71___

EverytimeIheardtheotherstudentstalkingandlaughing,Ifeltevenmorelonely.Icouldnottalktoanyoneaboutmyproblem,andIdidnotwantmyparentstoworryaboutme.Oneday,myclassmatesweretalkingwiththeirfriends,whileIwassittingsilentlyinmyseat.___72___Ididnotknowwhoshewas.Shepassedmeandthenturnedback.Shelookedatmeand,withoutaword,smiled.___73___Itmademefeelhappy,livelyandwarm.Itwaslikeahiddentreasure.Thatsmilechangedmylife.Istartedtotalkwiththeotherstudents.___74___Thegirlwiththebrightsmilehasbecomemybestfriendnow,andwesticktogetherlikeglue.Oneday,Iaskedherwhyshesmiledatmethatday.Shesaidshecouldnotremember!NowIbelievethattheworldiswhatyouthinkitis.___75___Mysuggestionis:smileattheworld;anditwillsmileback.A．Suddenly,Ifeltthetouchofsomethingbrightandfriendly.B．Atthatmoment,agirlenteredtheclassroom.C．Iwasverylonely,andafraidtomakefriendswithanyone.D．Ifyouthinkyouarelonely,youmightalwaysbealone.E．Daybyday,Ilearnttotrustpeople,andtheyincludedmeintheircircleoffriends.16.（2022·廣東廣州·廣州四中校聯(lián)考一模）Blogsareonlinediaries.Theyareatypeofwebsitewhichisveryeasytochange.____76____Everyonecanwritecommentsonblogs.____77____Peoplealsoaddlinkstotheirownblogsintheircomments,soit’sagoodwaytofindnew,interestinginformation.____78____Mostbloggersarejustnormalpeople.Theywritebecausetheyhavesomethingtotelltheworld.Theydon’tgetpaidtowrite,butthebestbloggerscanstillmakemoney.Forexample,somebloggersalsowritebooks.____79____Blogshavemanyadvantages.Theyareagoodwaytofindoutaboutverytechnicalsubjectslikescienceandtechnology.Theyarealsoveryup-to-date.____80____However,notallblogsareasgoodasothers.Somepeopledon’tknowanythingaboutasubjectbuttheystillwriteaboutit!However,ifyouarecarefulandyoufollowblogsthatlotsofotherpeoplefollow,you’llprobablyfinditveryuseful.A．Thewritersareoftenexpertsandtheirideascanbeverycreative.B．Oftentheconversationsinthecommentsarethemostinterestingpartofablog.C．Newstoriesappearatthetopbutyoucanstillseeolderstoriesatthebottomofthepage.D．Ifyouwritecommentsonotherpeople’sblogs,you’llmeetsomegreatpeople,too.E．Peoplebuythesebooksbecausetheyknowthebloggersandliketheirwork.17.（2022·廣東廣州·廣州大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)?？家荒＃〩aveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoftenprovideguestswiththingslikedisposable(一次性的)toothbrushes,toothpaste,shampooandslippers.____81____But,ifyoutraveltoBeijing,remembertobringyourownthings.SomehotelsinBeijingwillnolongerprovideguestswiththese