英語（江蘇南通卷）（考試版）A42

2023年中考英語第三次模擬考試卷英語注意事項(xiàng)：1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷上無效。3.非選擇題的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷上無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第I卷（選擇題共60分）第I卷共45小題，請(qǐng)將答案按要求填涂在答題卡上。一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1．Lucylookedsad,wewondered________.A．whatthematterwaswithher B．whatwaswrongwithherC．thatshefailedtheexam D．whatshewaslike2．—HanMeicanmakeaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.Butshe________ashygirl.—ThefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetitionhelpsincreaseher________.A．usedtobe;confidence B．isusedtobe;interestC．usedtobe;knowledge D．isusedtobeing;experience3．JiangyanArtMuseum________forabouttwoyears.Itisverypopularamongteenagers.A．hasbeenopen B．hasopened C．hasopen D．hasbeenopened4．Chinais________theUS’actiononTikTok.“Alotofrisks________arepointedoutarenottrueatall.”saidChew（周受資）,theCFOofByteDance.A．a(chǎn)gainst;that B．for;which C．a(chǎn)gainst;who D．for;that5．―Haveyouseen________TVdrama“Whoishe?”starringZhangYi?—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________amazingTVdrama.A．a(chǎn);an B．the;/ C．the;an D．a(chǎn);/6．—Theweatheris________toohot________toocoldthesedays.Let’sgotoQinhuLakeforapicnic.—OK.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．notonly;butalso D．both;and7．Themore________youread,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A．carefully;fewer B．careful;less C．careful;fewer D．carefully;less8．It’scoldoutside.Putonmoreclothes________youwillcatchacold.A．or B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．but9．Ihave________rulesinmyhouse.A．toomany B．manytoo C．toomuch D．muchtoo10．—Nearlyeveryonelikestoliveinthehouse________windowsfacesouth.—Youareright.A．that B．whose C．which D．where11．________peoplecametothesquaretocelebratethe________birthdayofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A．Thousandof;seventy B．Thousandsof;seventiethC．Fivethousandof;seventy D．Fivethousands;seventieth12．—Howdoyouliketheapp?—Itcanmake________possibleforustopracticespokenEnglish.A．it B．one C．this D．that13．NotonlymyfatherbutalsoI________crazyaboutthefootballmatch,so________ofuswantstomissthematchtonight.A．a(chǎn)m;both B．is;either C．a(chǎn)m;neither D．is;both14．Youwillcertainlymakeprogress________youkeeptrying.A．if B．before C．a(chǎn)lthough D．until15．There’salargelibraryinDalian.It________in1907.A．builds B．built C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt二、完形填空（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DongYuhuiwasateacheratNewOriental,anEnglish-languageorganization.OnJune9,hebecameabig___16___onlinebysellingagriculturalproducts___17___livestreaming（直播）.Agriculturalproducts,like___18___andvegetables,arefromplantsoranimals.Unlikeotherlivestreamers,Dongtalked___19___whathewouldusuallytalkaboutinaclassroom,bothinChinese___20___inEnglish,beforecomingtothepoint.Buthisviewers（觀眾）just___21___it.“It’sverygood,”someonesays.“Ifeellikebeingina___22___.”Thatveryevening,salesfromhislivestreamingreached15millionyuan（＄2.23million）,___23___hisvideowasputonthedailyhotlistonpopularshort-videoplatformDouyin.NewOrientalisfinallyseeinghopeafterayearofstruggle.Itfaceditsbiggest___24___aftertheMinistryofEducationintroducedanationalpolicybanning（禁止）after-schooltrainingpolicy.NewOrientalfinallyfounda_____25_____toovercomeitsdifficulty:Sellingagriculturalproductsthroughlivestreaming.Itsstruggleshouldserveasaninspirationforotherorganizationsthathavebeenbadlyhitbecauseofthenewpolicy.Infact,severalvideosharingappsarealready_____26_____toattractlivestreamersforagriculturalsales._____27_____October2021,atleastoneapphadgot126,000“newfarmers”bornafter1995,whocould_____28_____telltheirviewershowtheyweregrowingfruitsandvegetablesandattractingmorepeopletobuytheirproducts.Thereareyogaandboxingteachers,as_____29_____ascarpenters（木匠）,whosharetheirknowledgeorskillsonlineandmakemoney.It’sanewwaytoexpressthemselves_____30_____andgetanewleaseoflife.16．A．hit B．fan C．knock D．beat17．A．a(chǎn)gainst B．without C．through D．behind18．A．socks B．erasers C．knives D．fruits19．A．a(chǎn)bout B．to C．with D．in20．A．to B．a(chǎn)nd C．a(chǎn)s D．of21．A．loved B．found C．hated D．heard22．A．cinema B．classroom C．factory D．restaurant23．A．until B．though C．if D．while24．A．challenge B．chance C．mistake D．promise25．A．key B．way C．farmer D．place26．A．planned B．planning C．planed D．planing27．A．By B．To C．At D．Around28．A．clearly B．hardly C．mostly D．heavily29．A．soon B．well C．fast D．long30．A．good B．best C．more D．better三、閱讀理解（本題共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AExhibitionPlasticSpringExhibitionDate1-31March,2023RegularOpeningHour10:00AM—5:00PMExhibitionLocationExhibitionRoom,1FLibrary,NottinghamUniversityIntroductionPlastichasbeenfrequentlyusedindailylife.Thismaterial,whichwascreatedtobringconvenience,isnowharmfultotheenvironmentandhumanbeings.Byusingplasticasametaphor(暗喻),theartistrecreatesaseriesofscenesfromeverydaylife,highlightingtheunrealnatureoffeelings.Series(系列)oftheartworks★BabeSeries★APortraitofaGoodDomesticFamily★UnderthePublicEye★APotofPlasticFlowers★TheTraintoSpring★Trapped&Captured★TheLoveGiverNotes:Thereareartist’slinedraftworksattheexhibition.Youarewelcometochooseoneandcolouritasyourcreation.Formoreinformation,youmayclickhttps://www.Norcall87090130.31．Thereare________seriesoftheartworks.A．5 B．6 C．7 D．832．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheexhibition,youcan________.A．call87990130fordetailsB．visithttps://www.NC．sendane-mailtoNottingham@163.comD．writealettertoNottinghamUniversity33．Wemayreadthispassageinthecolumnof________inawebsite.A．health B．family C．a(chǎn)rt D．sportsBAlongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Now,ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.OnNov.29,ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Moreimportantly,China’steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,“Ioffertea,notwine,toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,fireburnswithflamebright.”BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618—907).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsandfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty(1368—1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(沖泡).________.OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicof“stove-boiledtea”(圍爐煮茶).Theylightlyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through“stove-boiledtea”,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,“Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthefallbreeze,andchatwithbestfriends.”34．Thewriterintroducesthetopicby________.A．a(chǎn)skingquestions B．listingnumbersC．tellingstories D．statingfacts35．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．DuLeiisagreatpoetinTang-DynastyB．“stove-boiledtea”becomespopularagainC．ChineseteaculturehasspreadtowesterncountriesD．itisanoldtraditiontowelcomeguestswithboiledtea36．Thebestsentencetofillintheblankinthelastparagraphis“________”.A．Let’strytheoldmethodofboilingteainsparetimeB．Thesedays,theoldmethodismakingacomebackC．ChineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingteaD．Therefore,itisagoodchoicetodrinkteawithfriends37．Thewriterwritesthispassageto________.A．introduceapopularwayofmakingtea,“stove-boiledtea”B．invitemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChinaC．callontheyoungtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalteaD．showhowpopularandinterestingtheappXiaohongshuisCInthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon’tneedtocarryanymoneyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyonesmallcreditcard（信用卡）.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingseasily.Ofcourse,wemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Forexample,wealwayslosemoney.Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecards.Someonemaymakeacardthatlookslikeourcards.Sincewecan’tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardsmaybenobetterthanmoney.Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcards?Eachofushasathumbprint（拇指指紋）.Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople’sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomething,youwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillpossessone.Everyone’sthumbprintswillbeinthecomputer.Itwillbehardtoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbehardforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.38．Thewriterprobablyagreesthatcreditcardsare________tocarrythanmoney.A．heavier B．moredifficult C．easier D．larger39．Whatmaybeaproblemwithcreditcardsinthefuture?A．Wecan’tusethecardseasily. B．Wewon’tbeabletomakeenoughcards.C．Wemaynotknowhowtousethecards. D．Wemaysometimeslosethecards.40．Theunderlinedword“possess”probablymeans“________”inEnglish.A．have B．lend C．sell D．spend41．Inthewriter’sopinion,it’llbethebestwaytobuythingswith________inthefuture.A．money B．creditcards C．thumbprints D．phonesDLitteratiisthenameofacompanythat’stryingtomaketheworldacleanerplaceanddoingafinejobofit.Ithascreatedanappthatpeoplecanusetouploadinformationaboutthelittertheycollectoutside,suchasitsappearance,materialandlocation.Sharedonline,thisinformationhelpstobuildaglobaldata(數(shù)據(jù))baseof“l(fā)ittermaps”,whichcaninfluencegovernmentmanagementandpackagingdesign.JeffKirschneristheinventorofLitteratiapp.HecameupwiththeideawhilewalkinginanorthernCaliforniaforestwithhisfour-year-olddaughter,whonoticedaplastickittylitterboxinariver.Youngasshewas,sheexpressedherworriesabouttheboxbeingsomewherethatitwasn’tsupposedtobe.ThisknowledgestayswithKirschnerasadults-Thelitterproblemissohuge:What’sasinglepersonsupposedtodo?That’swhereKirschnerthinksanappcanhelp.“Society’sfailuretosolvethelitterproblemhasnotbeenfromlacking(缺乏)governmentsupport.Therehavebeenpublicserviceannouncements,neighborhoodlitterwalksandcoastalcleanups.Andtheseactivitiessuccessfullyraisepublicknowledgeofpollution,”saidKirschner.Buthebelievesonethingismissingfromthediscussion-onlinedata-andiftheseareaddedin,peoplecanstartsolvingtheprobleminabetterway.Uploadingpicturestoanappshowsusersthatthey’renottheonlyonespickinguplitterfrompublicplaces.Andthedatahasbeengatheredrapidly,tellingastorythathelpspeopleunderstandwhopickedupwhat,whereandwhen.“InSanFrancisco,theLitteratiappwasabletodiscoverandmapmorethan5,000piecesofrubbishinordertofindouthowmuchwasproducedbycigarettesexactly.Usingthisinformation,thecitysuccessfullydoubledanexistingcigarettesalestax(香煙銷售稅).IntheNetherlands,Litterati’sdatahelpedpushbrandAntaFlutorepackageitshardcandiesinpaper,ratherthannon-recyclableplastic,”saidKirschner.Litteratishowsapositivewe-can-do-itattitude.“Itsgoalisn’ttoshame.It’stoprovidearealwaytosolvethelitterproblemandencouragepeopletobepartoftheproject,”explainedKirschner.42．Theunderlinedword“upload”inParagraphIprobablymeans________inChinese.A．搜尋 B．上傳 C．儲(chǔ)存 D．處理43．WhatdoesKirschnerthinkhascausedfailuretosolvetheliterproblem?A．Lackofonlinedataaboutlitter.B．Thepublic’srefusalofcommunityaction.C．Absenceofgovernmentsupport.D．People’spoorenvironmentalknowledge.44．WhatcanpeopledowithLitteratiapp?A．Theycanknowwheretodroplitter.B．Theycaninvitemorepeopletojointhem.C．Theycanfindanarealitteredwithrubbish.D．Theycanhelppeoplesortlitterforrecycling.45．WhydidKirschnergivetheexamplesinParagraph4?A．Toencourageawideruseoftheapp.B．Tointroducethefunctionoftheapp.C．TovoicehisviewsonmanagingtheappD．Toshowthepracticaladvantageoftheapp.第II卷（非選擇題共60分）第II卷共36小題，請(qǐng)將答案按要求寫在答題卡上。四、詞匯（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）請(qǐng)根據(jù)括號(hào)中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意，寫出句中所缺單詞，使句子通順。46．Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood________(安全).47．Allofuswentandcleaneduptheoldpeople’shome________(除……之外)Eric.Hehadacold.48．Ourteacheroften________(givesb.thecouragetodosth.)usnottobeafraidofthefailure.49．It’sreallyamazingthatbirds________(notoften)getlostnomatterhowfartheyfly.50．Plasticis________totheenvironment,sodon’tthrowiteverywhere.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使句子通順。eighth,potatoes,themselves,peacefully,sleepy51．Thehightemperaturemakespeople________onthehotsummerafternoon.52．Weallhopethetwocountriescansolvetheproblems________.53．Iwanttoordersomebeefand________forlunch.54．SimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykeptthesecretsto________.55．Women’sDayisonthe________ofMarch,IalwaysmakeacardforMum.請(qǐng)根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞，并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空，使句子通順。own,complete,stay,read,prepare56．Nancy________lateatthepartylastnight.57．Myfatheristheearliestandhe________breakfastforuseveryday.58．Thenewschoollibrary________bytheendofnextJuly.59．Tony________thismodelplanesincehewasfouryearsold.60．We________thenewspaperswhenthelightwentoutsuddenly.五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（本題共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）61．Themanaskedme,“Canyoupointmeintherightdirectionforthebusstation?”(改為間接引語)Themanaskedme________I________pointhimintherightdirectionforthebusstation.62．Whenwedrawacartoonface,weshouldmakesomepartsofthefacebiggertomakeitlookfunnier.(改為被動(dòng)語態(tài))Whenwedrawacartoonface,somepartsofthefaceshould________________biggertomakeitlookfunnier.63．Maggietaughtherlittledaughterhowshecouldbehavewellattable.（改為簡(jiǎn)單句）Maggietaughtherlittledaughter____________________behavewellattable.64．Jackwillarriveintwodays.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)________________willJackarrive?65．Amyborrowedthebookthreedaysago.(變?yōu)橥x句)Amy________________thebookforthreedays.六、短文填空（本題共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個(gè)合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式，使短文通順?！癝ohere’stheplan,”Isaid.“We’llwaitu____66____theoldmangoestosleep.Then,we’llstealthekeyoutofhisbritches.”Tomscratchedhischinlikehewast____67____hard.Well,thatplanwouldwork,butit’stoos____68____.Whatgoodisplanningsomethingtooeasy?I’veknownTomSawyerallmylife,andhea____69____hadtoturnthingsintoanadventure.Hecameupwithanewplan,andIagreedtoit.I’ddoa____70____tosaveJim.Wheneverythingwasdarkandstill,weslippeddowntothehut.Wecircledaround,c____71____forwaysinandout.ThenIwhisperedthroughtheslats,“Jim,areyouinthere?”“Huck!”Jimcalledback.Icouldtellhewash____72____tohearmyvoice.“Youcameforme!”“Yep,”Isaid.“AndTomSawyerishere,too.”“Canyouboysgetmeoutofhere?”Ilookedaroundandsawawindowhighupthathadaboardnaileda____73____it.“IbetJimwouldf____74____throughthere,”ItoldTom.Tomshookhishead.“Thatisaseasyasone,two,three.Weneedsomethingthat’lltaketwiceaslong.Wearenotinanyh____75____.”七、閱讀與回答問題（本題共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Theexpired(過期的)meatnewshasseriouslycutdownthesalesandnameofwesternfastfoodinChina.ButArthurHan,anofficeworker,saysthatnowisthebesttimetoeatatMcDonald’sinChinabecausetheyarepayingmoreattentiontofoodsafetyatthemoment.MrHansayshehardlyevereatsatMcDonald’s,whoseimage(形象)forcleanlinessandqualitywasshakenlastmonthbyatelevisionreport.ItshowedMcDonald’sandseveralotherwesternfast-foodcompaniesofusingasupplier(供應(yīng)商)thatsoldexpiredmeat.McDonald’ssaidthismonthsomethingworsthappened.ShanghaigovernmentcloseddownthefactoryofShanghaiHusiFoodCo.,whichwasthesupplierofMcDonald’s.ItbadlyinfluencedthesalesofMcDonald’s.YumsaiditsbrandsKFCandPizzaHutalsosawsalesdropatfirst,addingthatifthefallingcontinues,itcouldhaveareallybadeffect.Butexpertssaythat,