七年級英語上學(xué)期期末押題卷02（湖南長沙專用）（解析版）

PAGE22025學(xué)年七年級上學(xué)期期末卷（長沙專用）英語押題卷注意事項：1.答題前，請考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號、考室和座位號；2.必須在答題卡上答題，在單稿紙、試題卷上答題無效；3.答題時，請考生注意各大題題號后面的答題提示；4.請勿折疊答題卡，保持字體工整、筆跡清晰、卡面清潔；5.答題卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改膠和貼紙；6.本學(xué)科試卷中聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。試卷分為四個部分，共8頁，61小題，時量100分鐘，滿分100分。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）略第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題：每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。THREEGOODFRIENDSName:RondaCountry:AustraliaLooks:Asmallnose,longcurlyhair,ofmediumheightJob:SportswomanName:OprahCountry:EnglandLooks:Bigeyes,curlyblackhair,tallandalittlefatJob:WriterName:MarissaCountry:AmericaLooks:Bigeyes,straighthair,tallandthinJob:Teacher1．BothOprahandMarissahave________.A．straighthair B．blackhair C．bigeyes2．Whoisgoodatplayingsports?A．Ronda. B．Oprah. C．Marissa.【答案】1．C2．A【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了三個女孩的外貌，工作等信息。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Oprah和Marissa，Looks:Bigeyes，可知Oprah和Marissa都有一雙大眼睛。故選C。2．推理判斷題。根據(jù)Job:Sportswoman工作：女運動員，可知Ronda擅長運動。故選A。Adogusuallywagsitstail(搖尾巴)toshowthatit’sfriendly.Thedogissaying,“Ifeelhappy!”bywaggingitstail.Thisdogishavingfun.Howdoyouknowthat?Thedog’stailisintheair.Itsearsareup.Itlookslikeitissmiling.Thisdogisfrightened.Howdoyouknowthat?Itishiding(躲藏).Itissaying,“Ifeelafraid.”Somedogsuseotherwaystoshowthiskindoffeeling.Theymaymaketheirearsdown.Theymaybark(叫).Thesedogsarealsosaying,“Ifeelafraid.”Thisdogisangry.Howdoyouknowthat?Itismakingadeep(深的)sound.Itisshowingitsteeth.Anditmaybite(咬)you,soneverplaywithanangrydog.Nowyouknowhowtowatchandlistentoadog.Youcanlookatdogs’earsandtails.Youcanlookathowdogsstand.Youcanlistentothesoundsdogsmake.Nowyoucanunderstandhowdogs“talk”!3．Whatdoesadogusuallydowhenitfeelshappy?A．Itwagsitstail.B．Itmakestheirearsdown.C．Itmakesadeepsound.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“frightened”mean?A．受驚的 B．疲憊的 C．興奮的5．Whydoesthewritertellusnevertoplaywithanangrydog?A．Becauseitmaymakeadeepsound.B．Becauseitmayshowitsteeth.C．Becauseitmaybiteus.6．Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Whatdodogslike? B．Whatdodogslooklike? C．Howdodogs“talk”?【答案】3．A4．A5．C6．C【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講可以通過觀察和聆聽來知道狗在表達(dá)什么。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adogusuallywagsitstail(搖尾巴)toshowthatit’sfriendly.Thedogissaying,‘Ifeelhappy!’bywaggingitstail.”可知，狗狗開心的時候通常會搖尾巴，故選A。4．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Itishiding(躲藏).Itissaying,‘Ifeelafraid.’”可知，狗狗害怕的時候會躲起來，所以單詞“frightened”指的是“受驚的，害怕的”，故選A。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thisdogisangry.Howdoyouknowthat?Itismakingadeep(深的)sound.Itisshowingitsteeth.Anditmaybite(咬)you,soneverplaywithanangrydog.”可知，永遠(yuǎn)不要和一只憤怒的狗玩，因為它可能會咬我們，故選C。6．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Nowyouknowhowtowatchandlistentoadog.Youcanlookatdogs’earsandtails.Youcanlookathowdogsstand.Youcanlistentothesoundsdogsmake.Nowyoucanunderstandhowdogs‘talk’!”及全文可知，這篇短文主要介紹了狗通過搖尾巴、耳朵的姿態(tài)和表情來表達(dá)自己的情緒，如友好、開心、害怕和憤怒。所以C項最適合做文章標(biāo)題。故選C。The2024CannesFilmFestivalwelcomedthefilmFuriosa:AMadMaxSagaonMay15.Abeautifulactress,AnyaTaylor-Joy,ispopularwithpeoplebecauseofhergreatacting.Sheiscalledoneoftheexcellentactressesaroundtheworld.Taylor-Joyhaslotsoffansonthesocialmedia(社交媒體).Butbeingconfident(自信的)wasn’talwayseasyforher.Whenshewasyoung,shehadasmallheadwithblondehair.Also,shehadeyesthatwerefarawayfromeachotheronherface.Shewasbullied(霸凌)atschool.Somesaidshelookedlikeafish.“IwasalwayssosadthatIdidn’twanttolookatmyselfforaverylongtime,”saidTaylor-Joy.However,herparentsaresurprisedatheridea.“Aren’tyoubeautiful?Peoplesaidyoureyeswerelovelyandspecialatyourbirthdayparty.Also,you’refriendlyandsmart.Youoftenhelpyourfriendsalotandyourteachersthinkhighlyofyou.Allofthesemakeyoubeautifulandspecial,”saidherparents.Atlast,shefoundstrength(力量)inherparents’kindwords.“Everygirlisadifferentflower.Wearenotthesame,butwe’reallbeautiful.”Taylor-Joytoldus.7．WhyisTaylor-Joypopularwithpeople?A．Sheisbeautiful.B．Shelikestowearniceclothes.C．Sheisgoodatacting.8．WhatmakesTaylor-Joyconfident?A．Herparents’kindwords.B．Herfriends’muchhelp.C．Herteachers’encouragement(鼓勵).9．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutTaylor-Joyaccordingtothepassage?A．Shehadasmallheadwithbrownhair.B．Shewastoosadtolookatherself.C．Shehasasmallnumberoffansonsocialmedia.10．FromTaylor-Joy’sstory,wecanlearnthat______.A．weshouldnotusesocialmediaB．weshouldlearntoloveourselvesC．weshouldfightwithothersifwearebullied【答案】7．C8．A9．B10．B【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了演員安雅泰勒喬伊事跡。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnyaTaylor-Joy,ispopularwithpeoplebecauseofhergreatacting.”可知，因為演技好，所以受歡迎，故選C。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atlast,shefoundstrength(力量)inherparents’kindwords.”可知，父母的友好話語讓她自信，故選A。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IwasalwayssosadthatIdidn’twanttolookatmyselfforaverylongtime”可知，她總是很傷心，很長一段時間都不想看自己。故選B。10．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Everygirlisadifferentflower.Wearenotthesame,butwe’reallbeautiful.”可知，每個人都是不同的，要學(xué)會愛自己，故選B。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）MynameisHuBin.11Ihavefourclassesinthemorningandtwoclassesintheafternoon.IhaveEnglish,maths,art,music,historyandsomeothersubjects.12Ithinkit’sveryuseful.Icanknowsomeinterestingoldstoriesfromthissubject.AndIlikemusictoo.It’sreallyrelaxing.13Sheisnicetous.Allthestudentsinourclasslikeher.IalsolikePE.14It’sreallyfun.Thisterm,Ihavetwonewsubjects.TheyaregeographyandEnglish.Geographyiseasyforme.15Iwanttolearnitwell.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A．Ofallthesubjects,myfavouriteoneishistory.B．MymusicteacherisMsMiller.C．I’mamiddleschoolstudentnow.D．IcanplaygamesandsportsinPEclasses.E．Englishisdifficult,butit’susefulandinteresting.【答案】11．C12．A13．B14．D15．E【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹中學(xué)生HuBin的最喜歡的科目及原因。11．根據(jù)“MynameisHuBin.”可知，下面也會介紹自己的相關(guān)信息。選項C“我現(xiàn)在是一名初中學(xué)生”符合語境。故選C。12．根據(jù)“Ithinkit’sveryuseful.Icanknowsomeinterestingoldstoriesfromthissubject.”可知，我喜歡這個科目因為我能從這個科目里了解許多有趣的古代故事，從而可知是我最喜歡歷史課。選項A“所有科目中，我最喜歡歷史”符合語境。故選A。13．根據(jù)“Sheisnicetous.”可知，她對我們很好，空內(nèi)應(yīng)填入音樂老師的信息。選項B“我們音樂老師是米勒女士”符合語境。故選B。14．根據(jù)“IalsolikePE.”可知，我喜歡體育。下句會說體育課有哪些特征。選項D“在體育課我們能玩游戲和做體育運動”符合語境。故選D。15．根據(jù)“TheyaregeographyandEnglish.Geographyiseasyforme.”可知，有兩個新的科目，介紹了地理，然后會說到英語。選項E“英語是很難，但是它有用并且有趣”符合語境。故選E。第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Hello,everyone!Doyou16abouttheSOSstudentclub?Yes.Iamamemberofthe17.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutit.ThepurposeoftheSOSstudentclubistohelp18.Somestudentsthink19homeworkistoodifficultandtheycan’t20it.Theycanaskthemembersoftheclub21help.Somestudentslikevolleyball,22theycan’tplayit.Theycanaskustoteachthem.Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwithothersandtheyarenot23.Theycantalkwithus.Areyoufreeafterschool?Doyouwanttobe24toothers?Ifyouranswerisyes,comeandjoinus.Weneedfivenewmembers.Please25usatsosstudentclub@163.com.16．A．see B．find C．know17．A．club B．party C．festival18．A．parents B．students C．grandparents19．A．our B．his C．their20．A．excuse B．like C．finish21．A．on B．for C．of22．A．or B．but C．because23．A．happy B．healthy C．tidy24．A．cool B．busy C．useful25．A．call B．thank C．email【答案】16．C17．A18．B19．C20．C21．B22．B23．A24．C25．C【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了SOS學(xué)生俱樂部的功能和目的。16．句意：你們知道SOS學(xué)生俱樂部嗎？see看到；find發(fā)現(xiàn)；know知道。根據(jù)“Doyou...abouttheSOSstudentclub?”可知，應(yīng)該是詢問是否知道這個俱樂部，故選C。17．句意：我是俱樂部的成員。club俱樂部；party聚會；festival節(jié)日。根據(jù)上文“theSOSstudentclub”可知，是指俱樂部，故選A。18．句意：SOS學(xué)生俱樂部的目的是幫助學(xué)生。parents父母；students學(xué)生；grandparents祖父母。根據(jù)下文“Somestudentsthink”可知，應(yīng)是幫助學(xué)生，故選B。19．句意：有些學(xué)生覺得他們的作業(yè)太難了，他們無法完成。our我們的；his他的；their他們的。根據(jù)“Somestudentsthink...homework”可知，是指學(xué)生們的作業(yè)，應(yīng)用their，故選C。20．句意：有些學(xué)生覺得他們的作業(yè)太難了，他們無法完成。excuse原諒；like喜歡；finish完成。根據(jù)“homeworkistoodifficult”可知，作業(yè)很難，無法完成，故選C。21．句意：他們可以向俱樂部的成員尋求幫助。on在……上；for為了；of……的。askforhelp“尋求幫助”，故選B。22．句意：有些學(xué)生喜歡打排球，但他們不會打。or或者；but但是；because因為。前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but，故選B。23．句意：有些學(xué)生不能與人相處得好，他們也不快樂。happy快樂的；healthy健康的；tidy整潔的。根據(jù)“Somestudentscan’tgetonwellwithothers”可知，不能與人友好相處，會導(dǎo)致不快樂，故選A。24．句意：你想對他人有用嗎？cool酷的；busy忙的；useful有用的。根據(jù)上文可知，俱樂部的目的是幫助其他學(xué)生，所以useful符合語境，故選C。25．句意：請給我們發(fā)郵件至sosstudentclub@163.com。call打電話；thank感謝；email發(fā)電子郵件。根據(jù)“sosstudentclub@163.com.”可知，是指發(fā)郵件，故選C。第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的，填入所給單詞的正確形式)。TodayisSaturday.Myfamilygettogetheratmy26(grandparents)house.We’llhave27bigdinner.Mygrandma,mymotherandmyaunt28(be)cookinginthekitchen.Mygrandpa,myuncle,andmyfatheraretalkingand29(laugh)inthelivingroom.Mybrother,mysisterandmycousinsareplaying30(game).Soonallthefoodsareready.Wesitandeataroundabigtable.31theendofthedinner,mygrandpagetsupandgoesintotheroom.Thenhebringsbackabigbox.Wow!Theboxismoving!Whenheopensit,alittledog32(jump)out.“Hereis33(we)newfamilymember!Doyoulikeit?”Grandpaasks.“Ofcourse!”weanswerhimtogether.Grandmasays,“She34(have)threewhitehairsonthehead.Hey,I’llnamehersanmao!”Sanmaorunsaroundthehouse.How35(love)itis!Doyouthinkso?【答案】26．grandparents’27．a(chǎn)28．a(chǎn)re29．laughing30．games31．At32．jumps33．our34．has35．lovely【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述作者在爺爺家吃飯的場景，并且有一位新成員，奶奶給它取名叫三毛。26．句意：我的家人在我爺爺奶奶家聚會。這里需要用所有格形式表示“……的”，修飾house，grandparents的所有格形式grandparents’。故填grandparents’。27．句意：我們將有一個盛大的晚餐。abigdinner“一頓盛大的晚餐”，這里需要填入不定冠詞。故填a。28．句意：我的奶奶，我媽媽和我嬸嬸在廚房里做飯。根據(jù)“cooking”可知是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，主語是三個人，be動詞用復(fù)數(shù)are。故填are。29．句意：我爺爺、我爸爸和我叔叔在客廳正在談?wù)摵驼f笑。根據(jù)“aretalkingand”可知，and前后動詞形式一致，所以需要填入laughing。故填laughing。30．句意：我哥哥、我姐姐和我的表弟正在玩游戲。playgames“玩游戲”。故填games。31．句意：晚餐結(jié)束時，爺爺起身走進(jìn)房間。attheendof“在……結(jié)尾”，注意首字母大寫。故填A(yù)t。32．句意：當(dāng)他打開盒子時，一只小狗跳了出來。本句采用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為alittledog，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填jumps。33．句意：這是我們家新成員。這里需要填入形容詞性物主代詞，our“我們的”。故填our。34．句意：她頭上有三根白發(fā)。句子為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語She第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單形式。故填has。35．句意：它是多么可愛??！這里是感嘆句句式：how+形容詞+主+謂，應(yīng)用形容詞lovely“可愛的”。故填lovely。第四部分讀寫綜合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)下面短文所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。MynameisBob.IamfromLondon.MyfamilymovedtoChinalastmonth.IstudyinChinanow.IamastudentinClass7.MissLiuisourChineseteacher.Sheisa35-year--oldwoman.Sheisakindteacherandweloveherverymuch.MissLiu’sbirthdayisonMonday.Wewouldliketogivesomepresentstoher.Iamgoodatdrawing.Iplantodrawapictureforher.Ithinkshewilllikeit.Maryplanstobuysomebeautifulflowers.ShethinksMissLiuwilllikeroses(玫瑰花).MikeandTomwanttomakebirthdaycards.TheywanttowritesomewordstoMissLiu.WehopeMissLiuseesthepresentsonherdeskonMondaymorning.Soweshouldbegintomakethepresentsnow.WealsohaveabirthdaypartyforMissLiuonMondayevening.Wewillbuysomefruitanddrinks.Andtherewillbeabirthdaycake.WecansingHappyBirthdaytoher.Wehopewecanhaveagoodtime.36．WheredoesBobcomefrom?37．HowoldisMissLiu?38．Whoplanstobuysomeflowers?39．WhatdoMikeandTomwanttomake?40．Whenisthebirthdayparty?41．書面表達(dá)。假設(shè)你是李明，春節(jié)快到了，請你根據(jù)表格信息，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象，為家人選擇合適的禮物。內(nèi)容包括：FamiliesLikesDailyactivities(日常活動)PresentsFather看足球比賽通常在電視上看足球比賽，有時候跟朋友一起踢足球根據(jù)家人的喜好，發(fā)揮想象，為他們選擇禮物。Mother讀書經(jīng)常去圖書館看書Brother聽音樂總是在家里聽音樂Sister吃巧克力有時候會買巧克力吃作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地點和學(xué)生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)70左右；作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。SpringFestivaliscoming.IamLiMing.Iwanttobuysomepresentsformyfamily.【答案】36．London./HeisfromLondon./HecomesfromLondon.37．35./Thirty-five./35yearsold./Thirty-fiveyearsold./She/(MissLiu)is35yearsold.38．Mary./Maryplanstobuysome(beautiful)flowers.39．Birthdaycards./Theywanttomakebirthdaycards./MikeandTomwanttomakebirthdaycards.40．OnMondayevening./It/(Thebirthdayparty)isonMondayevening.41．例文SpringFestivaliscoming.IamLiMing.Iwanttobuysomepresentsformyfamily.MyfatherlikeswatchingfootballmatchesandheusuallywatchesfootballmatchonTV.Sometimesheplaysfootballwithhisfriends.SoIcanchooseafootballforhim.Mymotherisinterestedinreadingbooksandsheoftengoestothelibrarytoreadbooks.ThenIwouldliketobuyabookforher.As