Unit 8 易錯(cuò)綜合練習(xí)-2022-2023學(xué)年九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)全一冊(cè)單元重難點(diǎn)易錯(cuò)題精練（人教版）

班級(jí)姓名學(xué)號(hào)分?jǐn)?shù)Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla.（時(shí)間：100分鐘，滿分：100分）第一部分選擇題一、單項(xiàng)選擇(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)1．一Whosevolleyballisthis?一It________.A．belongstoLinda's B．belongstoBobC．isbelongedtohim D．belongedshe2．Lookatthetail!Theremustbeacat________be-hindthetree.A．play B．played C．toplay D．playing3．Ihave____worktodo,andIam____tired.A．muchtoo;toomuch B．toomuch;muchtooC．toomuch;toomuch D．muchtoo;muchtoo4．Duringthevacation，he________hisfriend'swed-ding.A．Joined B．joinedin C．tookpartin D．a(chǎn)ttended5．Thebadweathercan’tpreventthem________totheirfavoritesinger’sconcert.A．go B．togo C．fromgoing D．gone6．Youshouldeatmore，________you'llbehungrywhenyouclimbthemountain.A．if B．because C．or D．but7．Igotupearlythismorningmygrandmaattheairport.A．topickup B．pickingup C．pickedup8．Ididn’tgotothepartynot________theweather,but_______Ididn’tfeelwell.A．becauseof;because B．because;becauseofC．because;because D．becauseof;becauseof9．Cookingisakindofhouseworkandit'salsoakindofart________.A．a(chǎn)llthetime B．a(chǎn)tthesametime C．fromtimetotime D．forthefirsttime10．Mr.Greenhasgoneabroad.You________seehimhere.A．must B．can C．can't D．mustn't二、完型填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Whiteworksinanoffice.Helikedreadinginbedwhenhewasatschool.Itwasbadforhis___11___andnowheisshort-sighted(近視的).Buthewouldn’twantanybodytoknowaboutitandheneverwearsapairofglasses.Itoften___12___himsometrouble.Onewintermorninghewassenttoavillageschoolonbusiness.He___13___abusatastopinasmalltown.Thenhehadtowalkthere.Theroadtothevillagewasn’t___14___.Hefelloversometimesandit___15___hisclothesdirty.___16___hegottothevillage.Suddenlyitbegantoblowanditgotcooler.Hewaslookingfortheschoolwhenhis___17___wasblownoff.Hebegantorun___18___itbuthecouldn’tgetit.Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouseasifithad___19___.Andheranintothehouse,too.Awomanstoppedhimandshoutedangrily,“____20____areyourunningaftermyhenfor?”11．A．nose B．mouth C．eyes D．ears12．A．takes B．brings C．carries D．follows13．A．cameon B．goton C．tookoff D．gotoff14．A．smooth B．special C．simple D．similar15．A．let B．made C．felt D．gave16．A．Firstly B．Suddenly C．Finally D．Secondly17．A．hat B．clothes C．bag D．glasses18．A．before B．into C．a(chǎn)fter D．beside19．A．shoes B．hands C．a(chǎn)rms D．legs20．A．Why B．What C．Which D．Who三、閱讀單選(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)AStackedchairsreachnewheights

Arestaurantmanager,hasbrokentheGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯紀(jì)錄)forchairstacking(使成疊)inCanada.InAprilof2021,JayEhsancarefullystackedchairsontopofeachothertoaheightof5.2meters.Thestackingtook45minutes.Notonlydidhebreaktherecordbuthiseffortsalsoraisedmorethan$1,500tohelphomelesspeople.________

DuringabeachwalkontheGrandBeach,Canada,AndrewEatonsawaglassbottle.Hisfirstthoughtwastorecycleit,butthenhesawanoteinside.ItwaswritteninFrenchanddatedJanuary26,2021.AndreHuet,fromScotland,hadwrittenitandthebottlehadcarrieditabout2,200milesacrosstheAtlantic.Hemaybesurprisedtofindthathisbottlewouldbepickedupbysomeoneoneyearlater.Acouplefloattheirdreamhouse

AcouplefromToronto,Canada,sawtheirdreamhouserightonthebeach.Theyboughtitandthentheytriedtouseseveralmotorboatstopushitmorethan1,000metersacrossNewfoundland’sBayofIslands,whichwasunexpectedtomostpeople.Sadly,fourhourslater,theboatslostcontrol,andDanieleandKirkwatchedtheirdreamhousegodownunderthewaves.Allthenewsabove________.A．happenedinthesameyear B．tookplaceinthesamecountryC．hassomethingtodowithtravel D．hassomethingtodowithcharity22．ItisTRUEthatJayEhsan________.A．madealivingbystackingchairs B．hasgivenahandtopeoplewithouthomeC．spentmorethananhourfinishingthechallenge D．wasconfidentaboutbreakingtherecordbeforethechallenge23．Thebestheadingforthesecondnewswouldbe________.A．Abottletravelssolong B．AmessagemattersalotC．AScottishmanshowscreativity D．ACanadianprotectsenvironment24．Thebottlementionedinthesecondnews________.A．hasanoteinsidewritteninEnglish B．travelledacrossthePacificintwoyearsC．maybeasurprisinggifttoAndrewEaton D．musthavebeenthrownintotheseabyaFrenchman25．ItisclearthatthecouplefromToronto________.A．wouldliketoliveonthesea B．foundtheirdreamhouseinabusydistrictC．triedsomethingothersmaynotusuallydo D．floatedtheirdreamhouseacrossthebaysuccessfullyBAnoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday’shardwork.Whenhewasnotfarawayfromhishouse,thelightonthecartwentout.Hetriedbutcouldnotrepairit.Hewasnearhishome,sohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldman.“Whereisyourlight?”askedthepoliceman.“Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw.”“Ihadalight,butithasjustgoneout,”saidtheoldman.“Idon’tbelievethatstory.What’syournameandwheredoyoulive?”askedthepoliceman.“Pleasedon’twritedownmyname.”saidtheoldman.“Myhomeisjustthere.Youcanseeitfromhere.Ihadalightnearlythewholeway.”“Youcameallthewaywithoutalight.What’syourname?”Theoldmanquicklytookthepoliceman’shandandputitdownonthetopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman’shand.Thepolicemanjumpedandhewasveryangry.“Now,whatdoyouthink?”saidtheoldman.“DidIcomeallthewaywithoutalight?”26．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cart”meaninthepassage?A．Itmeansahouse. B．Itissomethingpulledbyahorse.C．Itmeansalight. D．Itissomethingusedforcookingfood.27．Wheredidthepolicemanstoptheoldman?A．Underastreetlight. B．Atthetrafficlights.C．Neartheoldman’shome. D．Farawayfromtheoldman’shome.28．Whywastheoldmanstoppedbythepoliceman?A．Becausethelightonhiscartwasnoton.B．Becauseheburntthepoliceman’shand.C．Becausehebrokeastreetlight.D．Becausehedidn’twanttohelpthepoliceman.29．Whatdidtheoldmandotomakethepolicemanbelievehiswords?A．Hemadethepolicemanangry. B．Hejumpedandshoutedangrily.C．Hemadethepolicemantouchthelight. D．Hemadethepolicemantouchthecart.30．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Theoldmancameallthewaywithoutalight.B．Itisnotallowedtotakeacartalongtheroadatnight.C．Theoldmantoldhisnametothepoliceman.D．Thepolicemanwasangrybecausehishandwasburnt.CIntheAmericas,Asia,andAfricathere’saspecialkindofforestcalledthecloudforest.Cloudforestscanbefoundinthecloudsonthemountains.Likerainforests,cloudforestsexperiencerainfall,buttheyalsocatchwaterstraightfromtheair.Watercondenses(凝結(jié)),you’llhearthedropofwater,evenifit’snotraining.Thewatercaughtisclearandunpolluted(流動(dòng))throughthegroundintorivers.Somepeoplecallcloudforestswatertowers,becausetheyaresoimportantinprovidingwaterfornearbyvillagesandcities.Butit’snotjusthumanswhodependoncloudforests.Theyarealsohometoalotofanimalsandplants.Cloudforestsareveryspecialplaces.Buttheyfaceproblems.Localpoorpeoplecleartheforestssothattheycangrowcrops.Theyalsohuntendangeredanimalsformeat,andcutdowntreestoheattheirhomesandcook.Farmersconvert(改造)thelandsothattheycangrowfruits,andcoffeebeans.Oncecloudforestsarecleared,theharmcanbeirreversible(不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的).Manyspecieswhichareimportanttotheecosystem(生態(tài)系統(tǒng)),goesaway.Cloudforestsareveryvaluable.Withlawstoprotectthem,wemightbeabletosavethembeforeit’stoolate.31．Thewaterofcloudforestscomesfrom________.A．therain B．theair C．rivers D．clouds32．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．Themeaningsofcloudforests. B．Theproblemsofcloudforests.C．Theadvantagesofcloudforests. D．Theimportanceofcloudforests.33．FromParagraph4,weknow________.A．peoplearetryingtosavethecloudforestsB．peoplearedoingharmstothecloudforestsC．farmersaremakingbetterusesofcloudforestsD．farmersareturningthecloudforestsintogreenland34．Whatisthewriter’spurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Toaskpeopletoprotectcloudforests.B．Totellpeoplecloudforestsarevaluable.C．Tomakepeopleknowmoreaboutforests.D．Toencouragepeopletowalkclosetonature.35．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Forest,animals’homeB．CloudforestsindangerC．AspecialkindofforestD．Betterlatethannever第二部分課本知識(shí)應(yīng)用四．根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)或首字母提示寫單詞(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)36．Pleaseturndowntheradio.It’stoon__________.37．Thisbookisv___________forustolearnEnglish.38．Heisal________respectedbyallofus.39．Busesarealways_________(擁擠)afterwork.40．Howcanyou___________(表達(dá))yourfeelings?五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)41．Thisinstrumentisusedfor(play)musicinclass.42．Platesanddishes(notwash)aftersupperyesterday.43．Edisonwasagreat.Hehadover1,000inhislife.(invent).44．Iregretnot________(listen)toMom.45．Photo-takingis________(allow)inthemuseum.46．Myparentsgavemefoodandwarmbed________(sleep)in.47．Lookout!Theremustbesomeone____________(knock)atthedoor.48．Thisbookis________(value)forustolearnEnglish.49．The__________(policeman)weresearchingtheforestforthelostkid.50．Themanisateacherwho(have)muchteachingskills.六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)51．我覺(jué)得一定有人撿了我的錢包。Ithinksomeone________________________________mywallet.52．他的包里有一些貴重物品。There's________________inhisbag.53．我覺(jué)得他是中國(guó)最偉大的作家之一。Ithinkheis________________________________________inChina.54．我想去天氣暖和的地方旅游。I'dliketotraveltotheplace________theweatheriswarm.55．這些房子是兩年前建造的。Thesehouses________________twoyearsago.七、語(yǔ)法填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（每空不多于3個(gè)單詞）。NowsomewomenarespendingaweekendatMother’sCamp.Thereawomanhasaroomforherself.Theycandosomethingtofeel____56____(relax).Theycanhave____57____goodrest,watchTVandreadmagazines.Nochildrenorhusbandsarearound____58____(they)fromtimetotime.Manywomenhavefulltimejobs.Andtheyare____59____(work)veryhard.Andafterworktheygohome.Theytrytheirbesttolakecare____60____theirhomes.Inmanyfamilies,womendomostofthehousework.Theysayplentyofhouseworkisoneofthe____61____(big)problemsforthem.Manyoftheirhusbandssaytheywanttosupporttheir____62____(wife)bysharingthehousework.Buttheyasksomanyquestionsthatthewomendecideitiseasier____63____dealwiththejobthemselves.ThesewomengotoMother’sCampjusttorelaxawayfromhome.Theycanavoidthe____64____(day)houseworkandhaveahappytime.Theyhaveareally____65____(wonder)vacationatMother’sCamp.八、材料作文(本大題共15分)66．假如你在學(xué)校操場(chǎng)上撿到了一件紅色夾克衫，它的主人會(huì)是誰(shuí)呢？請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文進(jìn)行合理的推測(cè)。Lily不喜歡穿夾克衫Ann不喜歡紅色Mary夾克衫對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)太大Carol當(dāng)時(shí)正在操場(chǎng)上打排球Jean夾克衫上有"Jean"的名字要求：1．按提示進(jìn)行寫作，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2．恰當(dāng)運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)語(yǔ)法：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測(cè)；3．字?jǐn)?shù)80詞左右．開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)．Ifoundaredjacketontheschoolplayground._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．B【詳解】句意：一這是誰(shuí)的排球？一它屬于鮑勃?？疾楣潭ǘ陶Z(yǔ)，belongtosb.是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“屬于某人”，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，且sb.應(yīng)是表示某人的名詞或表示某人的代詞的賓格，所以belongstoBob符合要求。故選B。2．D【詳解】句意：看它的尾巴！樹后一定有一只貓?jiān)谕嫠?。考查固定句型，由“看這條尾巴！”可知后推測(cè)句意，“Therebe+名詞+動(dòng)詞-ing.”表示“有人/物正在……”。故選D。3．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：我有太多的作業(yè)要做并且我現(xiàn)在太累了。考查muchtoo和toomuch的區(qū)別muchtoo+形容詞或副詞太……；toomuch+不可數(shù)名詞太多的……，work為不可數(shù)名詞，tired為形容詞，根據(jù)句意，故答案選B?？键c(diǎn)：考查短語(yǔ)辨析。4．D【詳解】句意：假期期間，他參加了朋友的婚禮。考查動(dòng)詞辨析，join指參加某個(gè)組織、團(tuán)體等；joinin與takepartin指參加某項(xiàng)具體活動(dòng)，重在強(qiáng)調(diào)“參與”活動(dòng)；attend指參加會(huì)議、婚禮等，重在強(qiáng)調(diào)“出席”，而不一定“參與”活動(dòng)。由句中“他參加朋友的婚禮”可知選D。5．C【詳解】試題分析：句意：壞天氣不能阻止他們?nèi)⒓铀麄冏钕矚g的歌手的音樂(lè)會(huì)。preventsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事，結(jié)合句意可知，答案為C?？键c(diǎn)：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。6．C【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該多吃點(diǎn)，否則你爬山的時(shí)候會(huì)餓的?？疾檫B詞，if“是否；如果”；because“因?yàn)椤?；or“或者；否則”；but“但是”。由前部分句意“你應(yīng)該多吃點(diǎn)”與后部分“在爬山時(shí)你會(huì)餓的”可知，or“否則”符合題意。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的并列連詞：主要有?but(但是)；yet(可是)；while(而，卻)等。表選擇的并列連詞：主要?or?(或者，還是，否則)；either…or…(不是…就是…)；neither…or…(既不…也不…)；otherwise?(要不然)等。表示因果關(guān)系的并列連詞：主要有?for(因?yàn)?；so(因此)等。7．A【詳解】句意：今天早上起床早為了在機(jī)場(chǎng)接我的奶奶。短語(yǔ)pickup表示接某人；這里是動(dòng)詞不定式表示目的。根據(jù)題意，故選A。點(diǎn)睛：todo…這種結(jié)構(gòu)形式可置于句首（為了強(qiáng)調(diào)目的時(shí)，通常把動(dòng)詞不定式放在句首）或句尾，通常不必用逗號(hào)隔開。在句首時(shí)通常譯為：為了……；在句尾時(shí)通常譯為：以便……，為了……，來(lái)……。如：Isatinthefrontofthebustogetagoodviewofthecountryside.8．A【詳解】句意：我沒(méi)去聚會(huì)不是因?yàn)樘鞖?，而是因?yàn)槲腋杏X(jué)不舒服。becauseof和because都表示原因，區(qū)別是前者后面接名詞性短語(yǔ)，后者接從句。前文根據(jù)theweather可知用becauseof，后者根據(jù)Ididn'tfeelwell可知用because。故選A。9．B【詳解】句意：烹飪是一種家務(wù)活，同時(shí)也是一種藝術(shù)?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)，A項(xiàng)意為“一直，總是”；B項(xiàng)意為“同時(shí)”；C項(xiàng)意為“有時(shí)，偶爾”；D項(xiàng)意為“第一次”。由句意并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，B項(xiàng)“同時(shí)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。10．C【詳解】句意：格林先生出國(guó)了。你不能在這里看到他。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，must“一定，必須”；can“可能；會(huì)”；can't“不會(huì)；不可能”；mustn't”禁止”。由前句句意“格林先生出國(guó)了”可知，空格所在句句意為“你不可能在這兒看到他”，表示否定推測(cè)。故選C。11．C

12．B

13．D

14．A

15．B

16．C

17．A

18．C

19．D

20．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了懷特先生喜歡在床上看書，結(jié)果他近視了，但是他不想讓別人知道他是近視眼，所以他不戴眼鏡，結(jié)果鬧出了笑話。11．句意：這對(duì)他的眼睛不好。nose鼻子；mouth嘴；eyes眼睛；ears耳朵。根據(jù)“nowheisshort-sighted”可知在床上看書對(duì)眼睛不好。故選C。12．句意：這常常給他帶來(lái)一些麻煩。takes帶走；brings帶來(lái)；carries攜帶；follows跟隨。根據(jù)“Itoften...himsometrouble”以及下文可知近視給他帶來(lái)很多麻煩。故選B。13．句意：他在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)的一個(gè)車站下公共汽車。cameon加油；goton上車；tookoff起飛；gotoff下車。根據(jù)“Thenhehadtowalkthere”可知他從公交車上下來(lái)了。故選D。14．句意：通往村子的路并不平坦。smooth平坦的；special特別的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；similar相似的。根據(jù)“Hefelloversometimes”可知他摔倒了幾次，說(shuō)明路不平坦。故選A。15．句意：他摔倒了幾次，弄臟了他的衣服。let讓；made讓；felt感覺(jué)；gave給。根據(jù)“hisclothesdirty”可知把他的衣服弄臟了，makesth.adj.“使某物……”。故選B。16．句意：最終他到了村子。Firstly首先；Suddenly突然；Finally最終；Secondly第二。由語(yǔ)境可知，經(jīng)過(guò)一些困難之后，他終于到達(dá)了村子。故選C。17．句意：當(dāng)他的帽子被吹掉時(shí)，他正在尋找學(xué)校。hat帽子；clothes衣服；bag包；glasses眼鏡。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tunderstandwhyhishatranintoahouse”可知他的帽子被風(fēng)吹走了。故選A。18．句意：他開始追趕它，但他無(wú)法抓住它。before在……之前；into進(jìn)入；after在……之后；beside在……旁邊。根據(jù)“Hebegantorun”可知是追趕帽子，runafter“追趕”。故選C。19．句意：他不明白為什么他的帽子像有腿一樣跑進(jìn)房子里。shoes鞋；hands手；arms胳膊；legs腿。根據(jù)“whyhishatranintoahouseasifithad”可知他覺(jué)得帽子好像有腿一樣，跑進(jìn)了房子里。故選D。20．句意：你為什么追我的母雞?Why為什么；What什么；Which哪一個(gè)；Who誰(shuí)。根據(jù)“areyourunningaftermyhenfor”可知是為什么追母雞，缺少介詞for的賓語(yǔ)用what。故選B。21．B

22．B

23．A

24．C

25．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是三則新聞：疊椅子高度創(chuàng)吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄；一個(gè)漂流瓶漂流2000多英里；一對(duì)加拿大夫妻嘗試讓夢(mèng)想之屋飄洋過(guò)海。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)每則新聞的第一句“Arestaurantmanager,hasbrokentheGuinnessWorldRecord(吉尼斯紀(jì)錄)forchairstacking(使成疊)inCanada.”和“DuringabeachwalkontheGrandBeach,Canada,AndrewEatonsawaglassbottle.”以及“AcouplefromToronto,Canada,sawtheirdreamhouserightonthebeach.”可知所有的新聞都發(fā)生在加拿大。故選B。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一則新聞最后一句“Notonlydidhebreaktherecordbuthiseffortsalsoraisedmorethan$1,500tohelphomelesspeople.”可知他不僅打破紀(jì)錄，他的努力還籌集了錢來(lái)幫助無(wú)家可歸的人。故選B。23．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)第二則新聞的內(nèi)容，尤其是“AndreHuet,fromScotland,hadwrittenitandthebottlehadcarrieditabout2,200milesacrosstheAtlantic.”可知這則新聞主要介紹了一個(gè)穿越大西洋的漂流瓶。故選A。24．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二則新聞中的第一句“DuringabeachwalkontheGrandBeach,Canada,AndrewEatonsawaglassbottle.”和“AndreHuet,fromScotland,hadwrittenit…Hemaybesurprisedtofindthathisbottlewouldbepickedupbysomeoneoneyearlater.”可知AndreHuet沒(méi)有想到他的瓶子會(huì)在一年后被在海灘散步的AndrewEaton撿到，可推斷出這個(gè)瓶子的出現(xiàn)對(duì)AndrewEaton而言也在意料之外。故選C。25．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三則新聞中“Theyboughtitandthentheytriedtouseseveralmotorboatstopushitmorethan1,000metersacrossNewfoundland’sBayofIslands,whichwasunexpectedtomostpeople.”可知這對(duì)夫妻買下夢(mèng)想之屋并試圖用摩托艇將它推過(guò)紐芬蘭群島灣1000多米，這是大多數(shù)人意想不到的，可推斷出這對(duì)夫妻嘗試了別人通常不會(huì)做的事情。故選C。26．B

27．C

28．A

29．C

30．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文敘述了一位老人駕駛一輛馬車，由于馬車上的燈不亮而被警察攔截的故事。26．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Anoldmanwasgoinghomelateonenightwithhishorseandcartafteraday’shardwork.”可推知，cart是一種交通工具，且與馬有關(guān)的應(yīng)該是馬車，所以單詞“cart”指的是“馬車”，故選B。27．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hewasnearhishome,sohewentalongtheroadwithoutalight.Whenapolicemansawthis,hestoppedtheoldman.”可知，警察在老人的家附近攔下了他。故選C。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nomanmaytakeacartalongtheroadatnightwithoutalight.Youknowthat.Youhavebrokenthelaw.”可知，是因?yàn)樗R車上的燈不亮了，所以他被警察攔住了，故選A。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldmanquicklytookthepoliceman’shandandputitdownonthetopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman’shand.”可知，由于燈還有余熱，老人通過(guò)讓警察摸燈從而相信他所說(shuō)的話。故選C。30．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theoldmanquicklytookthepoliceman’shandandputitdownonthetopofthelight.Thelightwasstillhotandburntthepoliceman’shand.”可知，警察因?yàn)槭直粻C而感到生氣，故選D。31．D

32．D

33．B

34．A

35．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了云霧森林的重要性以及它面臨的問(wèn)題，云霧森林非常有價(jià)值，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cloudforestscanbefoundinthecloudsonthemountains.”可知，云霧森林可以在山上的云層中發(fā)現(xiàn)，故選D。32．段落大意題。根據(jù)“Somepeoplecallcloudforestswatertowers,becausetheyaresoimportantinprovidingwaterfornearbyvillagesandcities.”可知，第三段主要介紹了云霧森林的重要性，故選D。33．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cloudforestsareveryspecialplaces.Buttheyfaceproblems.Localpoorpeoplecleartheforestssothattheycangrowcrops.”可知，人們正在破壞云霧森林，故選B。34．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Cloudforestsareveryvaluable.Withlawstoprotectthem,wemightbeabletosavethembeforeit’stoolate.”可知，本文主要告訴我們?cè)旗F森林非常有價(jià)值，我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)它們，故選A。35．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)“IntheAmericas,Asia,andAfricathere’saspecialkindofforestcalledthecloudforest.”可知，本文主要介紹了一種特殊的森林——云霧森林，故選C。36．noisy

37．valuable

38．leader

39．crowded

40．express【解析】36．句意：請(qǐng)把收音機(jī)的聲音調(diào)小些。太吵了。Be動(dòng)詞后可跟形容詞做表語(yǔ)，too后跟形容詞原級(jí)；結(jié)合句意、語(yǔ)境和首字母提示可知填形容詞noisy。

37．句意：這本書對(duì)我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)很有價(jià)值。Be動(dòng)詞后可跟形容詞做表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意、語(yǔ)境和首字母提示可知填形容詞valuable。38．句意：他是我們大家尊敬的領(lǐng)袖。A冠詞，后面跟可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，結(jié)合句意、語(yǔ)境和首字母提示可知填形容詞leader。39．句意：下班后公共汽車總是擁擠不堪。Be動(dòng)詞后可跟形容詞做表語(yǔ)，結(jié)合句意、語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知填形容詞crowded。40．句意：你如何表達(dá)你的感情？can情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后跟動(dòng)詞原形，結(jié)合句意、語(yǔ)境和漢語(yǔ)提示可知填express。點(diǎn)睛：首先根據(jù)英文猜測(cè)句意，根據(jù)句意和首字母猜測(cè)所要填寫的單詞，在根據(jù)語(yǔ)法確定單詞的形式，例如，根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)確定動(dòng)詞的形式等。41．playing

42．weren’twashed

43．inventor,inventions

44．listening

45．a(chǎn)llowed

46．tosleep

47．knocking

48．valuable

49．policemen

50．has【分析】試題分析：41．分析句意：在課堂上，這個(gè)樂(lè)器是被用來(lái)演奏音樂(lè)的。分析：考查固定短語(yǔ)beusedfordoingsth.被用于做某事，因此填寫動(dòng)詞playing.故填：playing42．分析句意：昨天晚飯后，盤子和碗都沒(méi)有被洗刷。分析：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，通過(guò)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday體現(xiàn)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，構(gòu)成were/was+done.故填：weren’twashes43．分析句意：愛(ài)迪生是一個(gè)偉大的發(fā)明家。在他的一生中超過(guò)一千項(xiàng)發(fā)明。分析：第一項(xiàng)為發(fā)明者inventor;第二項(xiàng)為名詞發(fā)明invention.故填：inventor，invention44．分析句意：我后悔沒(méi)有聽母親的話。考查固定短語(yǔ)regretdoingsth.后悔做某事。故填：listening45．分析句意：在博物館內(nèi)拍照是被允許的。分析：考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法，構(gòu)成bedone(動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞).故填：allowed46．分析句意：我的父母給我食物和可以睡覺(jué)的溫暖的床。分析：運(yùn)用不定式形式修飾bed作定語(yǔ)。故填：tosleep47．分析句意：小心！一定有人正在敲門。分析：考查固定句型：Therebesb.doingsth.某地有某人正在做某事。故填：knocking48．分析句意：這本書對(duì)于我們學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)是很價(jià)值的。分析：考查形容詞valuable有價(jià)值的。故填：valuable49．分析句意：為了這個(gè)丟失的孩子，警察們正在搜索這片森林。分析：通過(guò)be動(dòng)詞were體現(xiàn)用警察復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填：policemen50．分析句意：這位男教師有許多的教學(xué)技能。分析：who代替ateacher因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式has.故填：has考點(diǎn)：?jiǎn)卧~拼寫。51．

must

have

picked

up

52．

something

valuable

53．

one

of

the

greatest

writers

54．where

55．

were

built【解析】51．