Unit 12 單元話題閱讀理解專項練習-2022-2023學年九年級英語全一冊單元重難點易錯題精練（人教版）

Unit12單元話題閱讀理解專項練習（2022·全國·九年級課時練習）Sallyhadabadday.Thismorning,whenshegotoutofbed,shebrokeherwatch.Whenshewenttobrushherteeth,shedroppedhertoothbrush.Atbreakfast,Sallydroppedherbreakfastplateonthefloor.Oneofherpancakesevenflewuptotheceiling（天花板）anddidn’tfallbackdown!Afterbreakfast,shemissedtheschoolbus.Bythetimeshewentoutside,theschoolbushadleft.Soshehadtotakeataxi.WhenSallyarrivedatschool,shefoundshehadforgottentobringhermathhomework.AndintheP.E.class,shefelloverandhurtherkneebadly.“I’mhavingabadday,”Sallycried,throwingherselfonherbedaftershecamehome.“What’sthematter,Sally?”hermomasked.“You’veonlybeenhomefromschoolforfiveminutes.”Sallycouldn’tstopcryinglongenoughtotellhermom.“Iknowwhatwillmakeyouhappy.Comewithme,”hermomsaid.Theywalkeddownthestreettothepark.MompushedSallyontheswings（秋千）.“Whee!It’sfun,”Sallylaughed.“Thisisforyou,”hermomsaid,handingSallyaprettyflower.“Doyoufeelbetternow?”“Yes,Mom,”Sallysmiled.Sheputherhandintohermom’sandtheywenthomehappily.1．WhathappenedtoSally’swatch?A．Itgotlost. B．Sallydroppeditonthefloor.C．Itwasbroken. D．Sallygaveittoherfriend.2．WhatdidSallyhaveforbreakfast?A．Hamburgers. B．Pancakes. C．Sandwiches. D．Noodles.3．HowdoesSallyusuallygotoschool?A．Byschoolbus. B．Bybike. C．Bysubway. D．Bycar.4．HowmanybadthingshappenedtoSallythatday?A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven.（2022·浙江·九年級課時練習）Lifeisfulloftheunexpected.Thisiseventruetoasmallpetdog.AdogcalledRomeohasbeenpulledoutfromtherubble(瓦礫)ofanearthquake,morethanninedaysaftertheearthquake.OnAugust24,2016,aterribleearthquakehappenedinItaly.Theearthquakemademillionsofpeoplelosetheirhouses,killingatleast250peopleandhurtingmorethan360people.Romeo’sownersweresleepingonthesecondflooroftheirhousewhentheearthquakehappened.Theymanagedtogetout.ButRomeo,whowassleepingonthefirstfloor,wastrappedinside.TheytriedtheirbesttosearchforRomeo,butfailed.Afterafewhours,theyhadtoleavethevillagefortheirownsafety.AllhopeoffindingRomeoaliveseemedtodisappearuntilFridayevening.Thatnightthecouplereturnedtotheirhomewithagroupoffiremen.Almostassoonastheycameintothevillage,Romeoheardtheirvoicesandbeganbarking(吠叫).Thecouplecouldn’tbelievetheirears.Thefiremenbegandiggingatoncewherethebarkingwascomingfromandgottothedog.Itwasluckythatthedogwasinprettygoodcondition.Helookedlikehehadjustwokenfromashortsleep.Appearingcompletelyrelaxed,thedogdrankhisfirstdropofwaterinmorethan230hoursfromabottleheldbyoneofthefiremen.Asitbecameclearhedidn’tgethurt,thefiremanputhimdown.WhenRomeo’sownerssawhim,theycouldn’thelpcrying.“Wethoughtwehadlosthimforever!”saidoneofRomeo’sowners.ThenRomeolefthappilywithhisownerswhohadgivenuphopeoffindinghimalive.ThediscoveryofRomeoalsocheeredthosefiremen.“Webelievetheremustbemanymorethatarestillalive.We’lltryourbesttosavethem.”5．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trapped”meaninChinese?A．儲存 B．壓倒 C．困住 D．追逐6．WhydidRomeo’sownersleavethevillagewithouthim?A．Becausetheydidn’tlikeRomeo.B．BecausetheyforgotRomeowasathome.C．BecausetheyfailedtofindRomeo.D．BecausetheythoughtRomeohadrunaway.7．Fromthesentence“Thecouplecouldn’tbelievetheirears.”wecanlearnthat__________.A．thecoupledidn’twanttohearfromRomeoB．therewassomethingwrongwiththecouple’searsC．thecoupleheardthedogbarkingintheirdreamsD．thecoupleprobablythoughtRomeohadalreadydied8．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Millionsofpeoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.B．ThefiremenfeltmorehopefulaftertheysavedRomeo.C．Thecoupledidn’tgaveuphopetofindtheirdogallthetime.D．ThefiremensavedRomeoonthefifthdayaftertheearthquake.9．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Whatthebestdogownersarelike.B．Howthefiremensavedpeopleaftertheearthquake.C．Somethingsurprisingapetdogexperienced.D．Howaterribleearthquakeinfluencedpeople.（2022·湖北·黃石八中二模）LastSundayevening，myparentswentoutforawalkwithmysister．ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest.Suddenly,Isawbrightlightinmyneighbor’skitchen.Ithoughthewascooking,soIwentonstudying．Soon,therewasaterriblesmellintheairandIthoughtsomethingwaswrong．Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen．SoIshouted“Fire，F(xiàn)ire!”Butnooneheardorcameout．Iranquicklytomyhousetocall119，andthenIrangmyneighbor’sdoorbell，knockedatthedoor,buttherewasnoresponse.Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom．Iwokehimupandwerushedoutofthehousetogether．Wetriedourbesttopourwaterthroughthekitchenwindow,butthefirewastooheavy.Luckily,thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly.Whenmyparentscameback,theyfoundIwasdirtyandtired.Aftermyneighbortoldthemthewholestory,theywerehappyandsaidIwasabraveboy．10．Theunderlinedword“response”canbereplaced（代替）by．A．result B．a(chǎn)nswer C．question D．key11．Whydidn’tthewritergooutforawalkwithhisparents？A．BecausehisparentsonlylikedhissisterB．BecausehewouldhaveanEnglishclass．C．BecausehehadtostudyforanEnglishtest．D．Becausetherewasafireonhisneighbor'skitchen．12．Whoputoutthefireatlast？A．Thewriter． B．Thewriter’sparentsC．Thewriter’sneighbor D．Thefiremen13．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE？A．Thewriter’sneighborwassleepingwhenthefirestarted．B．Noonehelpedthewriter’sneighborputoutthefire．C．ThefirehappenedlastFridayevening．D．Thewriter’sparentswereangrywhentheyknewwhathadhappened．14．What’sthepassagemainlyabout？A．Howtoputoutafire． B．Myneighborwasabraveman．C．Isavedmyneighborfromthefire． D．Istudiedatestathome．（2020·四川綿陽·中考真題）Uptonow,Woodhaspublishedmorethan60diaries,andhestillupdatesthediariesfrequentlyonsocialmediawebsites.Inhisfirstdiary,hementioned,“newsisgoingaroundaboutabadcoldvirusinWuhan,butIfeelworldsawayfrommeandfewpeoplewearmasksinpublic.”HerecordedinhisdiariesthatthousandsofmedicalworkersfromdifferentprovincesandcitieswenttoHubeitohelpwiththeanti-epidemic(抗疫).Restaurantsandshopswerecloseddown,whilesupermarketscheckedpeople’sbodytemperatures.Andcommunityworkersacrossthecountrytookstrictaction,askingpeopletostayathomeandhelpingtheoldbuydailynecessities.“Peopleinsomecountriessaidthesemeasurescouldcausepanicamongthepublic.However,myexperienceinChinashowstheseeffortsareusefulandeffective,whichfinallyremovedpeople’sfear,”Woodsaid.Wood’sdiariessoonattractedtheworld’sattention.Over10,000peoplelefthimmessagesonFacebook,andhewasinterviewedbyCanadianCTVwhichlatershowedhisdiariesonitswebsite.“IalsoreceivedgreetingsfrommyfamilyandfriendsinCanada.TheysaidtheywereinspiredbytheeffortstheChinesehavemade,hesaid.“PeoplefromsomecountriesthoughttheChineseoverreacted,andthattheChinesegovernmenthadoverdoneinepidemicpreventionandcontrol.However,sincemorecountriesandregionshavebeeninfected(感染)bythevirus,moreandmorepeoplecametorealizehowproperandimportantChina’scontrolandpreventionmeasuresare.”WoodisworkingwiththeNewWorldPress,whichplanstomakehisdiariesabooknamedTheInvisibleWar.Inthisbook,hehopestoshareChina’santi-epidemicexperiencewithmorepeopleacrosstheworldsotheycanbuildconfidencetofightagainstthevirus.15．Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A．Peoplethoughtthevirusspreadfast.B．Peoplefailedtorealizethedangerofthevirus.C．Peopleworemasksinrestaurantsandsupermarkets.D．PeoplepaidenoughattentiontoWood’snewsreport.16．What’sthemainideaofParagraph2?A．Businesspeople’sworkagainstthevirus. B．Differentpeople’seffortsagainstthevirus.C．Communityworkers’keyroleagainstthevirus. D．Medicalworkers’greatsupportagainstthevirus.17．WhichonedidWoodagreeaboutChina’santi-epidemicmeasures?A．Themeasuresremovedpeople’sfear.B．TheChinesecaredtoomuchaboutthevirus.C．Themeasureswouldmakepeopleworryalot.D．Thegovernmenttooktoostrictmeasurestocontrolthevirus.18．Whatcausedsomeforeignerstochangetheirthought?A．People’sinfectioninmorecountriesandregions.B．TheworldwidenewsreportonChina’smeasures.C．Wood’sexperienceinChinasharedinhisdiaries.D．Chinesepeople’sworkingtogetheragainstthevirus.19．WhatisTheInuisibleWarmainlygoingtotalkabout?A．WhatWoodhasexperiencedathomeduringthevirus.B．Whatpeopleintheworldhavedonetofightthevirus.C．WhatChinahasdonetocontrolandpreventthevirus.D．WhatWood’sfriendshavedonetohelphimfightthevirus.（2022·全國·九年級課時練習）“Mom,Iamgoingoutside,”saidAlfredasherushedoutside.HeranquicklydowntheroadtohisfriendRobert’shouse.“Hi,Robert,let’sgoswimmingdowntherivertoday,”saidAlfred.“Sure,let’sgo.Oh,wait.There’snotmuchwaterthoughandit’snotrainingeither.”saidRobert.“Ohwell,I’dbetterseeyoutomorrow.”saidAlfred.Ashewaswalkinghome,itstartedtorainheavily,andtheriverbegantofillup.SoAlfredranbacktoRobert’sandknockedonthedoor.“It’sraining.”saidAlfred.SoRobertagreedandtookhisboogieboards(沖浪板)downtotheriverforaswimwithAlfred.“Let’sjump,”shoutedAlfred,ashejumpedintotheriver.Itwasabout4o’clockbeforetheynoticedthattheriverwasrisingfast.Unluckily,itwastoolateforthemtoturnback.Theriverwasrunningfastandtheybegintopanic.Itwasn’tlongbeforetheysawalargetreethattheycouldholdonto,hangingovertheriver.“Holdontoit!”shoutedAlfred,astheyreachedforthetree.AlfredstartedtoclimbupthetreewhenRobertshouted.“Help!I’mstuck(卡住了)!”SoAlfredhelpedRobertoutofthetreeandtheywalkedbackhome.Thenextdayatschoolwhentalkingabouttheir“neardeath”experience,theysaid,“Thankstothetree,wecouldbesaved.Ifwehaveanotherchance.wewillneverchoosetoswiminsuchterribleweatheragain.Whatanunforgettablelesson!”20．WhydidRobertagreetogototheriver?A．Becausehedidn’twanttorefuseAlfred B．Becausehewantedtotryhisboogieboard.C．Becausetheheavyrainfilleduptheriver. D．Becausetherewasn’tmuchwaterintheriver.21．Theunderlinedwordpanicinparagraph3probablymeans“_________”.A．生氣 B．恐慌 C．傷心 D．驚訝22．Whatistherightorderofthestory?a.ItrainedheavilyandAlfredranbacktoRobert’shouse.b.Theriverwasrisingsofastthattheycouldn’tturnback.c.AlfredinvitedRoberttoswimtogetherbutfailed.d.AlfredandRobertwentswimmingwiththeboogieboards.e.Theysavedthemselvesbycatchingholdofatree.A．a(chǎn)-c-d-e-b B．c-a-b-d-e C．c-a-d-b-e D．a(chǎn)-c-b-d-e23．AlfredandRoberttalkedabouttheexperiencethenextdayina_________tone(語氣).A．crazy B．regretful(后悔的) C．sad D．shy（2022·湖南永州·一模）Adaytohonorthedonation(奉獻)offatherstotheirfamiliesiscelebratedevery3rdSundayofJune.SomepeoplethinkthehistoryofFather’sDayisquiteyoung,butdidyouknowthatthefirstFather’sDaycardwasmadeoutthousandsofyearsago?Nooneiscertainwhathappenedtosonandfather,butitbecameacustomuptothisdayandwasfollowedbymanycountriesaroundtheworld.DifferentcountriescelebrateFather’sDayindifferentways.Almosteverybodycelebratesitwiththemostimportantmenintheirlives.GiftshaveplayedahugepartinthehistoryofFather’sDay.Mostkidslookuptotheirdadsastheirheroes.Eventhoughmostfathersaren’talwaysgoodatexpressingoftheirloveasthemothers.Yourgiftshouldbesomethingthatfitsyourfather’spersonalitysoyoucanmakesurethathewillhaveauseforit.Justlikegivingabunchofcarnation(康乃馨)tomothersonMother’sDay,peoplegiveflowerstotheirfathers.TheofficialflowerofFather’sDayisthewhiteorredrose.Thewhiterosehonorsfatherswhoalreadypassedaway(去世)andredrosehonorsfatherswhoarestillliving.Butgiftscouldmeanlittleifyouwillnotmakeyourfatherfeeljusthowtrulyspecialandappreciated(感激)heis.Spendingtimetogethercancreatespecialmoments—especiallyifbusyschedulespreventyoufromseeingeachotheroften.Infact,thatmightbethebestgiftofall.24．WhenisFather’sDay?A．The3rdSundayofJune. B．The3rdSundayofJuly. C．The2ndSundayofMay.25．Accordingtothepassage,mostkidsregardtheirdadsastheir________.A．stars B．heroes C．friends26．What’stheofficialflowerofFather’sDay?A．Peony. B．Tulip. C．Rose.27．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Father’sDaycardhasalonghistory.B．DifferentcountriescelebrateFather’sDayindifferentways.C．YoucangivewhiteandredrosetoyourfatherasgiftonFather’sDay.28．Thispassageismainlyabout“________”.A．TheHistoryofFather’sDayB．HowtoGetonWellwithYourFatherC．TheBestGiftonFather’sDay（2022·安徽蕪湖·一模）DoyouknowathingortwoabouttheInternationalDayofHappiness?Isitadaytopracticepositive(積極樂觀的)thinking?Actually,it’saUnitedNations(UN)projectandithasamoreseriouspurpose.Howdidtheideastart?Theideagoesbackto1972.TheKingofBhutan,JigmeSingyeWangchuck,saidthatweshouldmeasure(判定)acountry’sprogressbyitshappinessandnotjusthowmuchmoneyitmakes.HecalleditGrossNationalHappiness(GNH).Bhutandevelopedamethodtomeasurehappiness.Ittookmanythingsintoconsiderationlikepeople’spsychological(心理的)health,theirgeneralhealth,howtheyspendtheirtime,wheretheylive,theireducationandtheirenvironment.PeopleinBhutananswerabout300questions,andtheresultsarecomparedeveryyear.ThegovernmentusestheresultsandtheideasbehindGNHtomakedecisionsforthecountry.In2011,amancalledJaymeIlliensuggestedthatthereshouldbeaninternationaldaytoincreasehappiness.TheUNacceptedhissuggestionandeachyearthedayiscelebratedon20March.TheWorldHappinessReportTheUNmeasuresandcomparesthehappinessofdifferentcountriesintheWorldHappinessReport.TheUNalsosetsgoalsofhappinessforcountries.Itsayshappinessshouldnotbesomethingpeoplecangetonlywhentheyarelucky.Likemanyotherthingsincludingpeace,educationandhealthcare,happinessisabasichumanright(人權(quán))too.29．ThesuggestionfortheInternationalDayofHappinesswasacceptedbytheUN_________.A．in1972 B．since1972 C．in2011 D．for11years30．WhatdoestheUNmeasureandcompareintheWorldHappinessReport?A．Howmuchmoneyacountrymakes.B．Thehappinessofdifferentcountries.C．Thepopulationofacountry.D．Thecomfortableweatherandthetastyfood.31．TheUNbelievesthathappinessis_________.A．peacewithoutawarB．goodeducationandhealthcareC．a(chǎn)basichumanrightlikepeace,educationandhealthcare.D．braveandhardworkingpeople（2022·山東·東營市東營區(qū)實驗中學二模）SpringFestivalisthemostimportantdayintheyearforChinesepeople.Onthisday,Chinesepeople,nomatterhowfarawayfromtheirhome,wouldgohomeforafamilyreunion.Buttheholidayhasitsdownside.Theall-importantdayleadstohardcompetitionforatrainticket.Tobuyaticket,Chinesepeoplewouldtryeverypossiblemeans.Now,let’shavealookatoneoftheinteresting,ortouchingstoriesaroundChinahappeningduringthecompetitionforaticketfortheSpringFestivaltravelseason.InShenzhen,awomanfelttheloveofherparentswhenshehadtroublegettingatrainticketintheSpringFestivalholiday.Zhaoworksinalogistics(物流)companyinShenzhen.Tohelpthe26-year-oldlandatrainticketthatwilltakeherhome,herparentswhohadzeroexperienceinonlineshoppinglearnthowtocatchaticketontheInternetinoneday.TheywaitedbeforethecomputerscreeneverymorningsinceDec17forthestartofthesales.Afterthreedays,theirhardworkpaidoffwhenthefatherfinallyboughtahigh-speedrailwayticketfromShenzhentoWuhan.32．WhatisthemostimportantthingforChinesepeopleonSpringFestival?A．Tomakemoremoney. B．Tobuygiftsforparents.C．Togettogetherwithfamilies. D．Tohaveabigdinner.33．Fromthepassage,weknowit’s________togetatrainticketduringSpringFestivaltravelseason.A．difficult B．impossible C．simple D．easy34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)and”mean?A．獲得 B．陸地 C．降臨 D．跌落35．Zhao’sparents________shoppedonlinebefore.A．usually B．sometimes C．seldom D．never36．WheredoZhao’sparentslive?A．InShenzhen. B．InWuhan. C．Inacompany. D．Wedon’tknow.參考答案：1．C

2．B

3．A

4．C【導語】本文主要講述Sally一天之中遇到的一系列不愉快的事情，她回家向媽媽哭訴，最后在媽媽的幫助下她變得開心起來。1．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whenshegotoutofbed,shebrokeherwatch”可知Sally的表壞了。故選C。2．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sallydroppedherbreakfastplateonthefloor.Oneofherpancakesevenflewuptotheceiling”可知她早上吃的煎餅。故選B。3．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterbreakfast,shemissedtheschoolbus”可知她通常坐校車去學校。故選A。4．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“whenshegotoutofbed,shebrokeherwatch.Whenshewenttobrushherteeth,shedroppedhertoothbrush”“Sallydroppedherbreakfastplateonthefloor”“Afterbreakfast,shemissedtheschoolbus”“shefoundshehadforgottentobringhermathhomework”以及“AndintheP.E.class,shefelloverandhurtherkneebadly”可知那天Sally一共遇到了六件不愉快的事，分別是：手表壞了，牙刷掉在了地上，打碎了盤子，錯過了校車，忘記帶數(shù)學作業(yè)，體育課上跌倒，故選C。5．C

6．C

7．D

8．B

9．C【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文主要講述了一只名叫Romeo的狗在地震中被埋很多天，最后被消防員救出的故事。5．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Theymanagedtogetout.ButRomeo,whowassleepingonthefirstfloor,wastrappedinside.”可知，寵物狗Romeo是被困在了里面，因此劃線單詞為“困住”的意思。故選C。6．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“TheytriedtheirbesttosearchforRomeo,butfailed.Afterafewhours,theyhadtoleavethevillagefortheirownsafety.”可知，Romeo的主人因為沒找到它，同時為了自身安全所以離開了。故選C。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“AllhopeoffindingRomeoaliveseemedtodisappearuntilFridayevening.”可推測出，這對夫婦不敢相信他們的耳朵，是因為他們認為Romeo可能已經(jīng)死了。故選D。8．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“ThediscoveryofRomeoalsocheeredthosefiremen…tryourbesttosavethem.”可知，在救出Romeo之后，消防員感到更有希望了，他們相信一定有更多的人活著。故選B。9．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一只名叫Romeo的狗在地震中被埋很多天，最后被消防員救出的故事。故選C。10．B

11．C

12．D

13．A

14．C【分析】本文講述了作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了鄰居家著火了，他撥打了119，并且把鄰居喊醒。幸運的是，消防隊員來了，撲滅了大火。10．B詞義猜測題。根據(jù)Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom．可知鄰居在他的臥室睡著了，因此敲門，沒有人應答，故選B。11．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest．可知作者沒有和他的父母一起去散步，是因為他要為英語考試而學習，故選C。12．D細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Luckily，thefiremencameandputoutthefirequickly．可知消防隊員撲滅了大火，故選D。13．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)Iwentoutandsawfirecomingoutofmyneighbor’skitchen．SoIshouted“Fire!Fire!”Butnooneheardorcameout．和Igotintothehousethroughthewindowandfoundmyneighborsleepinginhisbedroom．可知大火開始的時候，作者的鄰居正在睡覺，故選A。14．C概括歸納題。本文主要講述了作者把鄰居從大火中就出來的故事，故選C。點睛：認真閱讀題干，根據(jù)題干要求，在文中尋找答案所在的語句和段落，進行分析理解，詞義猜測，推理判斷和概括歸納，選出正確的選項。例如小題2，根據(jù)ButIstudiedaloneathomebecauseIwouldhaveanEnglishtest．可知作者沒有和他的父母一起去散步，是因為他要為英語考試而學習，故選C。15．B

16．B

17．A

18．A

19．C【分析】伍德在他的日記中記錄了中國在抗擊疫情期間所采取的措施，中國的抗疫措施是有用的和有效的，最終消除了人們的恐懼。15．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中“newsisgoingaroundaboutabadcoldvirusinWuhan,butIfeelworldsawayfrommeandfewpeoplewearmasksinpublic”可知，武漢發(fā)生重感冒病毒的消息已經(jīng)傳開了，但我感覺很不一樣，很少有人在公共場合戴口罩，由此可推斷出：人們沒有意識到這種病毒的危險。故選B。16．主旨大意題。根據(jù)第二段中“thousandsofmedicalworkersfromdifferentprovincesandcitieswenttoHubeitohelpwiththeanti-epidemic”、“Restaurantsandshopswerecloseddown”和“Andcommunityworkersacrossthecountrytookstrictaction”可知，為了抗擊病毒，醫(yī)護人員、商業(yè)人士、社區(qū)工作人員都做出了自己的努力，所以第二段主要講述了不同的人們?yōu)榱丝箵舨《舅龀龅呐Α９蔬xB。17．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“However,myexperienceinChinashowstheseeffortsareusefulandeffective,whichfinallyremovedpeople’sfear.”可知，伍德在中國的經(jīng)歷表明，中國的抗擊疫情措施是有用的和有效的，最終消除了人們的恐懼。故選A。18．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“However,sincemorecountriesandregionshavebeeninfected(感染)bythevirus,moreandmorepeoplecametorealizehowproperandimportantChina’scontrolandpreventionmeasuresare.”可知，隨著越來越多的國家和地區(qū)被病毒感染，所以一些外國人改變了他們的看法，越來越多的人開始意識到中國的防控措施是多么的恰當和重要。故選A。19．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Inthisbook,hehopestoshareChina’santi-epidemicexperiencewithmorepeopleacrosstheworldsotheycanbuildconfidencetofightagainstthevirus.”可知，這本書中將會談到中國在控制和阻擊病毒所做過的事情。故選C。20．C

21．B

22．C

23．B【分析】本文主要講述了阿爾弗雷德和羅伯特雨天下河游泳遭遇危險，然后急中生智抓住一棵樹成功脫險的故事。20．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“There’snotmuchwaterthoughandit’snotrainingeither.”可知，起初羅伯特拒絕了阿爾弗雷德，因為不下雨，河里水不多，由此推斷羅伯特同意去河里是因為大雨把河水灌滿了。故選C。21．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Theriverwasrunningfast”可推斷，他們應該是感到“恐慌”，“panic”的意思是“恐慌”。故選B。22．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HeranquicklydowntheroadtohisfriendRobert’shouse.“Hi,Robert,let’sgoswimmingdowntherivertoday,”saidAlfred.“Sure,let’sgo.Oh,wait.There’snotmuchwaterthoughandit’snotrainingeither.”saidRobert...SoAlfredranbacktoRobert’sandknockedonthedoor.“It’sraining.”saidAlfred...SoRobertagreedandtookhisboogieboardsdowntotheriverforaswimwithAlfred...Unluckily,itwastoolateforthemtoturnback.Theriverwasrunningfast...AlfredstartedtoclimbupthetreewhenRobertshouted.“Help!I’mstuck!”SoAlfredhelpedRobertoutofthetreeandtheywalkedbackhome.”可知，文章的順序應該是：首先阿爾弗雷德找羅伯特去河里游泳被拒絕，然后下雨后又找羅伯特去河里游泳，羅伯特帶上了沖浪板跟他一起去了，河流很湍急，他們無法返回，最后他們抓住了一棵樹救了自己。故正確的順序是：c-a-d-b-e。故選C。23．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thankstothetree,wecouldbesaved.Ifwehaveanotherchance.wewillneverchooseto