魯教版八年級(jí)英語下冊月考評(píng)價(jià)卷(Units 1-2)

(總分:120分考試時(shí)間:120分鐘)(選擇題,共65分)一、聽力選擇(共15小題,計(jì)15分;每小題約有8秒鐘的答題時(shí)間)(一)錄音中有五個(gè)句子,每個(gè)句子聽兩遍,然后從每小題A、B、C中選出能對(duì)每個(gè)句子做出適當(dāng)反應(yīng)的答語。(A)1.A.In2005. B.InShanghai.C.Athome.(C)2.A.Intheshop. B.Fortenyears.C.Attheageofseven.(A)3.A.Iwasseven. B.Hewasseven.C.Shewasseven.(B)4.A.Yes,Ido. B.No,I’mnot.C.No,Ididn’t.(B)5.A.Yes,heis. B.No,hedoesn’t.C.No,heisn’t.(二)錄音中有五組對(duì)話,聽對(duì)話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(A)6.Whenwillthebookbepublished?A.Intwoweeks. B.Intwomonths.C.Intwodays.(C)7.WhatdoesMarythinkofthedirector’sfilms?A.Educational. B.Interesting.C.Boring.(B)8.Istheplanelate?A.Yes,itis. B.No,itisn’t.C.Idon’tknow.(B)9.WhoisJack?A.John’scousin. B.John’scustomer.C.John’sfriend.(C)10.WhatdoesJamesdo?A.Adoctor. B.Aworker.C.Abasketballplayer.(三)錄音中有一段對(duì)話,聽對(duì)話兩遍后,從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。(錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間)(A)11.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inalibrary. B.Inaclassroom.C.Inthestreet.(B)12.WhatkindofbooksdoesJimlikebest?A.Sportsbooks. B.Musicbooks.C.Historybooks.(A)13.Wherearehisfavouritebooks?A.Onthefourthshelf.B.Onthefourshelves.C.Onthedesk.(B)14.Howmanybookscanheborrowatatime?A.Onlyonebook. B.Twobooks.C.Threebooks.(C)15.Howlongcanhekeepthebooks?A.Foramonth. B.Foraweek.C.Fortwoweeks.(注意:請同學(xué)們翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大題,繼續(xù)做聽力填表題。)二、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,計(jì)10分)從每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。(C)16.Thebestwaytobreakiceistogiveheradrink.

A.a B.an C.the D./(C)17.Mr.WuwasbornApril3rd,1974inBeijing.Hewenttoschoolattheageof8.

A.in B.at C.on D.for(D)18.Thecarlooksnice.,it’smuchgreenerbecauseituseselectricity.

A.However B.What’sworseC.Eventhough D.Besides(D)19.TomandJackleftforBeijingtoaninternationalmeetingyesterday.

A.join B.makeC.hold D.attend(C)20.WetalkedabouttheproblemandTimsuggestedsomeresearchfirst.

A.do B.todoC.doing D.todoing(C)21.Don’tkeeptheboyintherain.Hewillfallill.

A.stand B.tostandC.standing D.fromstanding(B)22.Hisgrandparentsliveinasmallhouse,buttheydon’tfeel.

A.lonely;alone B.alone;lonelyC.lonely;lonely D.alone;alone(A)23.—Doyouknowthattherearemanydifferentanimalsinthezoo?

—Yes.AndIalsoknowthatsomeofthemarescaring.

A.kindsof;kindof B.kindof;kindofC.akindof;kindof D.kindsof;kindsof(D)24.—TheChinesegovernmentsenttwopandas,RuyiandDingding,toRussia.—TherelationshipChinaRussiawillbecloserthanbefore,Ithink.

A.both;andB.notonly;butalsoC.either;orD.between;and(B)25.Look!alittleboycancarryheavybooks.

A.Such;so B.Such;suchC.So;so D.So;such三、閱讀理解(共20小題,計(jì)40分)閱讀下列短文,然后從每小題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AWhataretheculturaldifferencesbetweenChinaandtheWest?YoumightbeabletofindtheanswerinCaoSiyu’scomics(漫畫).Cao,wasborninBeijing,butlefthomeat20andhasstudiedandlivedintheUS,theUK,andFranceformanyyears.Havingseensomanycultures,Caowantedtouseherdrawingskillstoshowthedifferencesshehasexperienced.Soshecreatedacartoonseries.“Myexperienceshowsthatalthoughtravelismucheasierandfastertoday,thedistance(距離)betweencultureshasn’tshortened,”Caosaid.Shehopestobuildbridgesandbreakdownmisunderstandingsbetweendifferentcultures.Oneofhercartoonsshowswaterformsindifferentcountries.Threeglassesofwaterareshown.TheglassofwaterfromtheUShasice;theonefromFranceisfullofsparklingwater(氣泡水);theonefromChinaissteaming(冒熱氣的).Caoalsouseshercartoonstoshowdifferentwaysofthinkingandsocialcustoms.SheusedhercomicstoexplainwhyChinesepeopleprefertowearmaskswhileWesternpeopledon’t.“HersimplepictureshaveplayedabigpartinreflectingChineseculture,”ItalianmagazineGraziareported.ManyforeignreaderssaythatCao’scomicshelpthemunderstandChina,whileChineselivingabroadhavefeltthattheyareseenandunderstood.Shesaidthatthisvoicehasbeenthebiggestmotivation(動(dòng)力)forhertokeepcreating.(B)26.CaoSiyushowspeopletheculturaldifferencesby.

A.livingabroadB.creatingcomicsC.writingforanItalianmagazineD.talkingaboutherexperience(A)27.Cao’scomicideascomefromherstudiesandlifeincountries.

A.3 B.12C.20 D.32(D)28.Theunderlinedword“misunderstandings”means“”inChinese.

A.融合 B.交流C.差異 D.誤解(D)29.WecaninferfromthepassagethatismorepopularinChina.

A.coldwater B.icewaterC.sparklingwater D.hotwater(B)30.Thebesttitleofthepassageis“”.

A.TravelIsMuchEasierandFasterTodayB.ComicsShowUsHowWeAreDifferentC.SchoolLifeAbroadIsBusyandLonelyD.DifferentWaysofThinkingandBehavingB“Haveaniceday!”maybeapleasantgestureorameaninglessexpression.WhenmyfriendMariesays“Haveaniceday!”withasmile,Iknowshesincerelycaresaboutwhathappenstome.Ifeellovedandsecuresinceanotherpersoncaresaboutmeandwishesmewell.“Haveaniceday.Next!”Thisversionoftheexpressionisspokenbyasalesgirlatthesupermarketwhoisrushingmeandmygroceriesoutofthedoor.Thewordscomeoutinthesametone(腔調(diào))withafixedprocedure.Theyarespokenatme,nottome.Theexpressionisoneofthosebehaviorsthathelppeoplegetalongwitheachother.Sometimesitindicatestheendofameeting.Assoonasyouhearit,youknowthemeetingisatanend.Sometimestheexpressionsavesuswhenwedon’tknowwhattosay,“Oh,youjusthadatoothout?I’mterriblysorrybuthaveaniceday.”Theexpressioncanbepleasant.Ifastrangersays“Haveaniceday!”toyou,youmayfinditheart-warmingbecausesomeoneyoudon’tknowhastriedtobenicetoyou.Althoughtheuseoftheexpressionisaninsincere,meaninglesssocialcustomattimes,thereisnothingwrongwiththesentenceexceptthatitisalittleuninteresting.Thesalesgirl,thewaitress,theteacher,andallthecountlessotherswhospeakitwithoutthinkingmaynotreallycareaboutmyday.Butinastrangeandcomfortableway,it’snicetoknowtheycareenoughtopretendtheycarewhentheyreallydon’tcareallthatmuch.Whiletheexpressionmaynotoftenbesincere,itisalwaysspoken.Thepointisthatpeoplesayitallthetimewhentheylike.(B)31.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMarie’swords?A.Marieshowsheranxietytotheauthor.B.Mariereallywishestheauthoragoodday.C.Marieencouragestheauthortostayhappy.D.Mariereallyworriesabouttheauthor’ssecurity.(D)32.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Thesalesgirlisrude.B.Thesalesgirlisbored.C.Thesalesgirlcaresaboutme.D.Thesalesgirlsaysthewordsasahabit.(A)33.Bysaying“Haveaniceday!”,astrangermay.

A.trytobepolitetoyouB.expressrespecttoyouC.givehisblessingtoyouD.sharehispleasurewithyou(C)34.Accordingtothelastparagraph,peoplesay“Haveaniceday!”.

A.sincerelyB.asthanksC.asawayofcommunicationD.encouragingly(A)35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.HaveaNiceDay—aSocialCustomB.HaveaNiceDay—aPleasantGestureC.HaveaNiceDay—aHeart-warmingGreetingD.HaveaNiceDay—aPoliteEndingofaConversationCStephenHawkingdiedattheageof76onMarch14th,2018.Hawkingisknownasthemostfamousphysicist(物理學(xué)家)afterEinstein.HawkingwasborninOxford,England,onJanuary8th,1942.Duringhislife,hemarriedtwice,andhadthreechildren.Whenhewasakid,HawkingwenttoschoolinSt.Albans—asmallcitynearLondon.Althoughhedidwell,hewasneveratthetopofhisclass.Afterleavinghighschool,HawkingwentfirsttoOxfordUniversitytostudyphysics,andthenhewenttoCambridgeUniversitytostudytheuniverse(宇宙).Attheageoftwenty,Hawkingstartednoticingthatsomethingwaswrongwithhim.Later,hewenttothehospitalanddoctorssaidthathewoulddiebeforehewas23.ButHawkingdidn’tgiveup.In1988,HawkingcompletedhisbookABriefHistoryofTime.Inthebook,hetalkedaboutmanythings,liketheuniverse,thebigbang(宇宙大爆炸)andtheblackhole.(A)36.WheredidHawkingstudyphysics?A.AtOxfordUniversity.B.AtSt.AlbansSchool.C.AtCambridgeUniversity.D.AtLondonUniversity.(D)37.Hawkingfirstfelttherewassomethingwrongwithhisbodywhenhewas.

A.25 B.23 C.21 D.20(D)38.Hawking’sbookABriefHistoryofTimetalksaboutthefollowingEXCEPT.

A.theuniverseB.thebigbangC.theblackholeD.thehistoryofscience(B)39.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Hawkingwasaveryfamousphysicist.B.Hawkingmarriedbutdidn’thavechildren.C.HawkingwasborninOxford,Englandin1942.D.DoctorssaidHawkingwoulddiebeforehewas23.(A)40.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.Hawking’slifeB.Hawking’sstudyC.whyHawkinggotillD.howHawkingbecamefamousDFewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan“I’msorry”.Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse(反應(yīng))thatithastakenonalotofmeanings.Saying“sorry”meanstoapologize(道歉).Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.Itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:amanwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheoppositedirection,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan’tgetoutofthewayintime.Themanbumps(碰撞)intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,becauseitwashewhowasn’tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonforbothtoapologize.ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict(沖突).Sotoquicklycalmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear“sorry”.Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,astheyaskthewaiter,“Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?”Itisnottoapologize,butjusttoexpressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,“sorry”doesn’talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.(B)41.Accordingtothepassage,saying“sorry”isaculturalexpressionin.

A.theUSA B.theUK C.theWWF D.theUN(C)42.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“takenon”meaninParagraph1?A.從事 B.雇用C.呈現(xiàn) D.拿起(B)43.Theexampleinthethirdparagraphisusedto.

A.describeasituationthatpeopleshouldavoidB.describehow“sorry”hasanothermeaninginBritainC.explainwhypeopleshouldsaysorrytoeachotherD.showhowimpoliteBritishpeopleare(D)44.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat“sorry”canbeusedto.

A.apologizeB.calmasituationdownC.explainwhatyou’rethinkingaboutD.askawaitertobringsomething(A)45.Whatmightbeagoodtitleforthepassage?A.“I’mSorry”IsMorethanJustanApologyB.TraditionalBritishMannersC.HowtoCatchOthers’AttentionD.FindingaWayofSolvingaDifficultSituation(非選擇題,共55分)四、聽力填表(共5小題,計(jì)5分)錄音中有一篇短文,聽錄音兩遍后,根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三個(gè)詞)。(錄音播放前你有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間)WhoThisisanoteto(46)David.

WhatThisisathank-younotefora(47)birthdaypartyinvitation.

WhenDavid’sbirthdaywas(48)lastSaturday.

WhyMikehadtoleaveearlybecausehehad(49)afamilydinner.

WhereMike’sunclewentto(50)theUnitedKingdomfiveyearsago.

五、動(dòng)詞填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞)。Inthe1950s,afemaleswimmingplayersetagoalforherself.Shedecided(51)toswim(swim)acrosstheEnglishChannelbeforesheretired.Ifshe(52)couldmake(make)it,shewouldbethefirstpersonintheworldwhodidit.

Onthatday,she(53)jumped(jump)intotheseawithoutanyhesitation(猶豫)andswamtowardstheoppositebank.

Inthejourney,shefacedheavyfog,heavyrainandheavywaves.Thoughshewasverytired,shestillwenton(54)swimming(swim).

Butintheend,shegaveup.Andwhatshedidn’t(55)know(know)atthemomentshegaveupwasthattheoppositebankwasonly1mileaway.

Laterpeopleaskedheraboutthereason.Andshesaid,“ThereasonwhyIgaveup(56)was(be)thatIcouldnotseethedestination(終點(diǎn))whichIwassocloseto.”

Toomanysuccessfulstories(57)havetold(tell)usaboutcourageandpersistence(堅(jiān)持).Buttheyhavenevertolduswhere(58)tofind(find)courageandpersistence.

Youcanhavecourageonlywhenyouknowwhereyourgoalis.Thenyoucanmanagetopersistandprepareyourselfwellmentallyforyourgoal.Courageandpersistenceneverfallfromthesky.Theycomefrom(59)weighing(weigh)betweeninputandoutput.

Alifewithoutgoalsislikeashipwithoutacompass.It(60)goes(go)nowhere.Thereisnocourageorpersistenceinalifewithoutgoals.六、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。YangDongisaphotographer(攝影師).Heis(61)alsoaGreatWalllover.HehasbeenphotographingtheGreatWallformanyyears.

Yangwas(62)borninavillageatthefootoftheGreatWallinDandong,LiaoningProvincein1992.HeisnostrangertotheGreatWall.

Yanggotintophotographyin2013.InSeptember2015,Yanggotachanceto(63)climbtheJinshanlingGreatWallinHebeiProvince.

TheJinshanlingGreatWallamidst(在……當(dāng)中)thecloudswassobeautifulthathetookaphotoofitwithexcitement.Later,heenteredaphotographycompetitionandusedthephotointhecompetition.Tohis(64)surprise,hewonfirstprizeintheend.Fromthenon,hebeganhis(65)journeyofrecordingtheGreatWallwithacamera.

YanguseshiscameratotakephotosoftheGreatWallineveryseason.Totakegoodphotos,heoften(66)trieshisbesttoavoid(避開)thecrowds.

Sometimes,hehasto(67)spendlongperiodswaitingfortheperfectmoments(時(shí)刻).Hehastakenmore(68)than400,000photosoftheGreatWallsofar.

“TheGreatWallisanationalsymbolofChina.Iwanttousemycameratoshowits(69)beautytotheworld,”Yangsaid.“(70)However,IhaveonlyphotographedatenthoftheGreatWallsofar.IhopeIcantakepicturesoftherestofit.”

七、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。JidiaoIslandisasmallislandinFujian.ItisfarfromFuqingCity,Fujian.WangJinpingistheonlydoctoronJidiaoIsland.Shehaslookedaftertheoldpeopletherefor37years.Growingupontheisland,Wanghasvolunteeredtoworktheresincesheleftcollege.Wang’sclinic(診所)isonly20squaremeters,butithasalmosteverythingformedicalservices.Wangisgoodwithherpatients(病人).“They’rewaitingforme.Imusthurryup,”Wangsaid.“That’swhyIalwayswalksofastwhenmakingahousecall.”Wang’spatientstrustherverymuch.OneoldmanstopsbythecliniceverydayjusttoseeifWangisthere.Hewon’tbeworriedifWangisthere.AnotheroldwomanonlylistenstoWang’sadvice