廣東省 廣州市白云實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題

2022-20232022-2023學(xué)年廣東省廣州市白云實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校七年級(jí)（上）期末第第1頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)英語(yǔ)試卷一、辨音（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）選出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（ ）father B.flat C.banana after選出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（ ）dry B.brightly C.shi ne D.thi n選出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（ ）leav e B.live C.visit D.view選出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（ ）ended B.called C.used D.opened 選出劃線部分的讀音與其他三個(gè)單詞劃線部分的讀音不同的選項(xiàng)。（ ）now B.cow C.follow D.brow n二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Mymotheris officeworker．Sheworksin bigcompany．（ ）a；the B.an；a C.the；a D.a；anTomfound andwrotealonglettertohisgrandma.（ ）threepieceofpaper B.threepiecesofpapersC.threepapers D.threepiecesofpaperDon'teat meatatatime.It'sbadforyourhealth.（ ）toomuch B.muchtoo C.toomany D.manytooThere afootballmatchbetweentheschoolsnextweek.（ ）willhave B.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave D.willgoingtobeIfound booksonmydesk，butwhereare ？（ ）A.your；my B.yours；mine C.yours；my D.your；mine三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，共10分）Jackis70yearsold.Oneday，hecleanedhishouseandfoundafullsetof(11)cardsfrom1957to1958.Onthebackofthecards，hefoundanadvertisement（廣告）ofagame.Thebaseballcards(12)fromagetagift.Jackfoundthatthegamedidn'thaveacut-offdate.Hedecidedto(14)it.Hewrotetheanswersonthebackofthecardsandthen(15)thecardstothecompanynearly60yearslate.Muchtohissurprise，heendedupwinningwinninga(16)：anewbaseballglove.第第2頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)"Iwas(17)asitdidn'thaveacut-offdateonthecards，"Jacktoldthereporter."Thethingwaseasy.Youdidn'tneedateamoflawyers（律師）tohelpout."Thecompanysoon(18)Jack'scards.Hegavethe(19)answerstoallthesportsquestions.Sothecompanydecidedtokeeptheirpromise：Thebaseballfan(20)gotanewglove.A.basketball B.football C.baseball D.tennisA.came B.went C.made D.learnedA.asked B.brought C.thought D.answeredA.getoutof B.takepartin C.lookafter D.lookforA.put B.used C.sent D.soldA.gift B.dream C.game D.bookA.quiet B.afraid C.surprised D.boredA.threw B.got C.heard D.boughtA.wrong B.good C.bad D.rightA.hardly B.slowly C.finally D.quickly四、閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）ADoyouknowthesaying"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway"？Astothissaying，MikePerhamhassetagoodexampletous.MikePerhamwasbornin1992inHertfordshire，England.Mikestartedsailingattheageofseven.Whenhewas14yearsold，hesailedacrosstheAtlanticOcean.HebecametheyoungestpersontosailacrosstheAtlanticOcean.Buthedidn'tstophere.Attheageof17，hebecametheyoungestpersontosailallbyhimselfaroundtheworldonanine-monthvoyage（航海）.Mikeisstilltryinghisbesttobreaktherecordsandpushhimselffurther.Forhisnextdream，heplanstoflyaroundtheworldonhisown，makinghimselfthefirstpersonofallagestobothsailandflyaroundtheworld.Mikewantstoencourageyoungpeopletomaketheirdreamscometrue.Sincehisadventures，hehastraveledyandgivenstsintheKChinaandsraliaonthehemeofethedream".WherewasMikeborn？ A.InChina. B.InAmerica. C.InEngland. D.InAustralia.WhendidMikesailacrosstheAtlanticOcean？ A.In1999. B.In2006. C.In2009. D.In2016.What'sMike'snewdream？ A.A.HewantstoflytotheAtlanticOcean.B.Heplanstoflyaroundtheworld.C.Heplanstogivespeechesatschools.D.Hewantstosailaroundtheworld.24.WhatdoesMikeencourageyoungpeopletodo？ 第第3頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)A.Torealizetheirdreams. B.Tosetagoodexampletoothers.C.Totravelaroundtheworld. D.Tobeagreatperson.WhatkindofpersonisMike？ A.Funnyandkind. B.Cleverandfriendly.C.Strongandencouraging. D.HappyandkinBDearchildren，wouldyoupleasehelpme？Iamafive-year-oldelephant.WhenIwasababy，Ilivedintheforestwithmyparents.Butsomepeoplekilledmymother，andtheycaughtme.Theywantedtouseacartotakemetothecircus（馬戲團(tuán)）first.Butitwastoosmall，sotheyusedatruckinstead.Ihadalargefamily.Mymotherwastheheadofthefamily.Wetraveledtogether，atetogether，playedtogetherandslepttogether.WhenIwasinthefamily，mymotherandmysisterslookedaftermecarefully.Iplayedhappilywithalltheotherelephants.NowImissthemverymuch.Manypeopleenjoywatchingmywonderfultricks（戲法）--blowingballoons，drawingpictures，standingupsidedownandsoon.Tomakethemlaugh，Ihavetoworkeighthoursaday.Ireallydon'tlikedoingthis.Ineverplayedanytricksintheforest.Idon'tenjoyanyofthem.Iplaytricksbecausethepeopleinthecircusmakemedoso.AndIhearsomepeoplewanttoseemebecausetheyloveme.Butmostpeoplearejustthinkingaboutthemselves--whattheywantandwhattheylike.Pleasethinkaboutme.Ineedtobefreeandtobewithmyfamily.Canyouhelpmecomebacktomyfamily？Howdidtheelephantarriveatthecircus？ A.Bycar. B.Bybus. C.Bytrain. D.Bytruck.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"inParagraph3referto？ A.blowingballoons B.standingupsidedownC.tricks D.drawingpicturesWhichofthefollowingistrue？ Theelephant'sfatherwastheheadofthefamily.Theelephantenjoysdoingallthetricks.Theelephanthastoworksixhoursadaytomakepeoplelaugh.Thepeopleinthecircusmaketheelephantplaytricks.29.Howmaytheelephantfeel29.Howmaytheelephantfeelnow？ A.Bored.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Excited.30.Whatdoestheelephantwanttodo？ A.Toplaytricks.C.Tolivewithhisfamily.B.Tomakepeoplelaugh.D.Toliveinthezoo.第第4頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)CDallolisthehottestplaceonEarth.ItisinEthiopia，acountryinnortheastAfrica.Itcangetashotas51℃.Waterishardtofind，sonobodylivesinDallol.ManypeopletraveltoDallolfromtheclosestvillagestoworkatthesaltmine（鹽礦）.Theysellsalttogetmoney.EverybodyworkslongdaysundertheburningSun.Whentheyfinishtheirwork，theytravelbycamelbacktotheirvillages.Oymyakon，RussiaisthecoldesttownonEarth.Once，thetemperaturetherewas-71.2℃.BeforethelivedinOymyakon.Latersomeonefoundgold，somoreandmorepeoplewenttoworkthere.Today，about500peoplelivethere.Thereisafoodstop.Itsellsbread，milk，meatandotherthings.Butthetownhasnomovietheatresorphoneservice.Oymyakonmaybecold，butthepeopletherearewarmandfriendly.Theycareabouteachother.WhydomanypeoplecometoDallol？ Tofindwater.Toworkthere.Tobuysalt.Totakeatrip.（2）Howbigisthemaximum（最大）temperaturedifferencebetweenDallolandOymyakon？ A.20.2℃.B.51℃.C.71.2℃.D.122.2℃.HowarethepeopleinOymyakon？ A.Nice. B.Cold. C.Clever. D.Hard-working.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage？ TherearemovietheatresinDallol.NobodylivesinDallolandOymyakon.Oymyakonisthecoldesttownintheworld.BothDallolandOymyakonhavemanygoldmines.What'sthepurposeofthewritertowritethepassage？ Toattractpeopletotraveltothetwoplaces.Toaskpeopletoworkatthesaltmine.C.C.Tointroducethetwoplaces.D.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheenvironment.D第第5頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)ArtMuseumMonday-Thursday：9：00a.m.-6：00p.m.Friday：ClosedWeekends：9：00a.m.-9：45p.m.Ticketsonline：＄14Ticketsatthemuseum：＄12Ifyoubuyticketsonline，showyoure-tickets.Quicklyenterthemuseuminlessthan30minutes.GettingtothemuseumSubway：Lines1and4Bus：No.21，24，27，39，48，68，71Car：UndergroundparkingWeprovide500freeparkingspaces.Theparkinglot（停車場(chǎng)）isopenfrom7：00a.m.to11：00p.m.everyday.Youcan'tgotothemuseumon .A.Monday B.Tuesday C.Friday D.SundayIfLucyandhertwofriendsbuyticketsonline，theywillpay .A.＄30 B.＄36 C.＄38 D.＄42Howmanybuslinesaretheretothemuseum？ A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？ Therearethreewaystogetthemuseumtickets.Themuseumprovides500parkingspacesforfree.Youcangotothemuseumat8：00p.m.onMonday.Youmustleavethemuseumat8：45p.m.onweekends.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom？ A.AA.Atravelguide.C.Ahistorytextbook.B.Asciencereport.D.Afilmmagazine.40.DoyouknowanythingabouttheMoon？Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit？（1） ScientistshavetoldussomuchabouttheMoon.Soit'seasyforustohavetheideaofgoingtotheMoon.Butwhatwoulditbeliketoreallygothere？TheMoonisanunfriendlyplace.Thereisnoairorwater.Thereareonlylotsofdustandmountainsaroundonit.（2） ThetemperatureoftheMoonisdifferentfromdaytonight.（3）第第6頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)

However，it'sverycoldatnight.Asweknow，soundcanonlytravelintheairbutthereisnoairontheMoon.Sopeoplecan'thearanysoundsonit.ButfromtheMoon，youcanseeourbeautifulEarth.Itisshiningmorebrightlythantheotherstarsinthedark.（5） Thephotoswouldbewonderful.Sotherearenoanimalsorplantsthere.TheMoonisalsoaveryquietworld.Doyouwanttogothere？Youcantakesomephotoswithyourcamera.WhentheSunshinesintheday，thetemperatureisveryhigh.五、語(yǔ)篇填詞（共5空；每空1分，滿分5分）詞。（每空只寫一詞）SchoolClubsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularineachschool.TherearesomeinterestingclubsasScienceClub，SportsClubandArtClub.Weusuallyhaveafter-classactivitiesontheplaygroundandintheschoolhallfrom4：50p.m.to5：30p.m.onweekdays.I'mamemberoftheEnglishDramaClub（2）b Iliketoplaydifferentcharacterstofeelthe（3）w anEnglishmovieandpractisedactingplayswitheachother.Duringthattime，I（4）l alotandgotmanywonderfulideas.Inmyopinion，takingpartinschoolclubscanhelpmeenjoyschoollifeanddevelopmyhobby.Mostimportantly，Icanmakesomenew（5）f andunderstandteamwork.六、完成句子（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分14分）酒店為旅客提供美味的早餐。Thehotel deliciousbreakfast visitors.43.43.對(duì)于一些小朋友來(lái)說，打籃球是很令人興奮的。 forsomechildren basketball.44.湯姆每天花兩小時(shí)閱讀書本。Tom twohours bookseveryday.45.天太黑了以至我什么都看不見。Itis dark Ican'tseeanything.46.去年暑假，佩奇去北京玩得很開心。第第7頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)Lastsummerholiday，PeppavisitedBeijingand .七、書面表達(dá)（共1小題；滿分10分）"華附年度人物"，你想推薦自己的同學(xué)李雷。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面提示寫一封推薦信。愛好（1）收集明信片，了解世界各地歷史；（2）……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充）擅長(zhǎng)學(xué)科擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)和地理社團(tuán)（airforce）很感興趣推薦理由（1）總是幫助他人；（2）學(xué)業(yè)上……（請(qǐng)你補(bǔ)充）要求：（1）80詞左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。（2）可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。Dearteachers，Thesedays，theschoolisholdinganelectionfor"PersonoftheYearatHF"andIrecommendLilei. Sincerely，Mary答案和解析答案和解析第第8頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)【答案】B【解析】f ther[?fɑ?e?（r）]；fl t[fl?t]；ban na[b??nɑ?n?]； 的讀音，可知B選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：B。f ther爸爸；fl t平的；ban na香蕉； fter在……之后。掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵?！敬鸢浮緿【解析】dr [dra?]；br ghtly['bra?tl?]；sh ne[?a?n]；th 故選：D。dr 干的；br ghtly明亮地；sh ne照耀；th n瘦的。掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵?！敬鸢浮緽【解析】lea e[li?v]；li e[la?f]； isit[?v?z?t]； 中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：B。lea e離開；li e生命； isit參觀； iew觀點(diǎn)。掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】end [endid]；call [k??ld]；us [ju?zd]；open A選項(xiàng)中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：A。end 結(jié)束；call 打電話；us 使用；open 。掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】n [na?]；c [ka?]；foll [?f?l??]；br 中劃線部分的發(fā)音與其它選項(xiàng)不同。故選：故選：C。第第9頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)n 現(xiàn)在；c 奶牛；foll 跟隨；br n褐色的。掌握單詞中劃線字母的發(fā)音是解答本題的關(guān)鍵?！敬鸢浮緽是不定冠詞，放在單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前面，表示某類人或事的字母或單詞前．the是定冠詞，表特指，意為"這、那、這些、那些"．放在可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞前．由題干"我媽媽是一個(gè)上班族．她在一家大公司工作．"可知，"一個(gè)上班族"，"一家大公司"，都表泛指，"一個(gè)"、"officean，bigaan；a．故選：B．我媽媽是一個(gè)上班族．她在一家大公司工作．本題考查冠詞的用法，在熟知所供詞的含義基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)句意，從而判斷出正確答案．【答案】Dthreepiece的復(fù)數(shù)形式。D。湯姆找到了三張紙，給奶奶寫了一封長(zhǎng)信。做題時(shí)，把握關(guān)鍵詞，確定可數(shù)名詞和可數(shù)名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)形式?！敬鸢浮緼【解析】toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞；toomany太多，修manytoo無(wú)此短語(yǔ)。meattoomuch修飾。A。要抓出關(guān)鍵詞結(jié)合句意選擇合適的一項(xiàng)?！敬鸢浮緽goingtobe。故選：B。下周學(xué)校之間將有一場(chǎng)足球賽。主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)主要考查的是對(duì)句子意思的理解和對(duì)therebe句型的掌握。第第10頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)【答案】D【解析】your你的、你們的，形容詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的、你minebooks，B、C選項(xiàng)；第二個(gè)空，設(shè)空處后面沒有名詞，因此應(yīng)用名詞性物A選項(xiàng)。D。我在我桌子上發(fā)現(xiàn)了你的書，但我的書呢？掌握物主代詞的用法和含義是解答本題的關(guān)鍵。11~20.【答案】C、A、D、B、C、A、C、B、D、D【解析】（1）19571958年的棒球卡。），JackC。學(xué)習(xí)。根據(jù)句意可camefrom，表示"來(lái)自于"A。考查動(dòng)詞。句意：如果購(gòu)買者能正確回答這些體育問題，他們就能得到一份禮物。A.問；果購(gòu)買者正確地 D。照顧；D.Hewrotetheanswersonthebackofthecardsandthen...thecardstothecompany（他在卡片背面寫了答案然后給公司），JackB?？疾閯?dòng)詞句意他在卡片背面寫了答案然后把卡片寄給公司放使用寄賣根據(jù)...thecardstothecompany（把卡片 公司），可知是寄給公司。故選C。A.禮物比賽；D.書。根據(jù)前文"如果購(gòu)買者能正確回答這些體育問題，他們就能得到一份禮anewbaseballglove（一只新的棒球手套），A。JackC。"B。A.錯(cuò)誤的；B.好的；C.壞的；D.正第第11頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)decidedtokeeptheirpromise（所以公司決定兌現(xiàn)他們的承諾），可知JackD。（10）考查副詞。句意：棒球愛好者很快得到一只新的手套。A.幾乎不；B.慢慢地；C.最后；D.D。19571958糖公司的比賽廣告，如果有人正確回答問題就可以獲獎(jiǎng)，比賽沒有截止日期。Jack回答了這些問Jack60多年以后，但泡泡糖公司決定兌Jack一只新的棒球手套。根據(jù)短文大意和語(yǔ)境選擇合適的單詞，并用其正確的形式填入空白處，使補(bǔ)全后的短文意思通順，語(yǔ)法正確，結(jié)構(gòu)完整，注意單詞的適當(dāng)形式。21~25.【答案】C、B、D、A、Cwasbornin1992inHertfordshire，England.（邁克?1992年出生于英國(guó)赫特福德郡。）C。Ocean.（19927歲時(shí)開始航海。14歲時(shí)，他橫渡大西洋。）2006年。B。Forhisnextdream，heplanstoflyaroundtheworldonhisown，makinghimselfthefirstpersonofallagestobothsailandflyaroundtheworld.（為了他的下一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，他計(jì)劃獨(dú)自一人環(huán)游世界，使自己成為所有年齡段中第一個(gè)既能駕船又能環(huán)游世界的人。）可知D。wantstoencourageyoungpeopletomaketheirdreamscometrue.（邁）A。推理判斷題。本文講述了邁克成為了獨(dú)自航行9個(gè)月環(huán)游世界的最年輕人，邁克希望鼓勵(lì)C。想。有關(guān)信息。26~30.26~30.【答案】D、C、D、B、CButitwastoosmall，sotheyusedatruckinstead.（但它太小了，）D。代詞指代題。根據(jù)Ineverplayedanytricksintheforest.Idon'tenjoyanyof 未在森林里玩過任何把戲，我一點(diǎn)也不喜歡。）可知指的是把戲。故選C。Iplaytricksbecausethepeopleinthecircusmakemedoso.（我耍把戲是因）D。Dearchildren，wouldyoupleasehelpme？（親愛的孩子們，你能幫幫我嗎）Ineedtobefreeandtobewithmyfamily.Canyouhelpmecomebacktomyfamily？（我需要自第第12頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)由和家人在一起。你能幫我回到家人身邊嗎）可知大象很傷心。故選B。Ineedtobefreeandtobewithmyfamily.Canyouhelpmecomebackto我需要自由和家人在一起。你能幫我回到家人身邊嗎）可知想要和家人在一起。故C。本文講述了一頭大象的遭遇，想要回到自己的家。有關(guān)信息。31~34.【答案】B、D、A、C【解析】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ManypeopletraveltoDallolfromtheclosestvillagestoworkatthesaltmine（許多人從最近的村莊前往達(dá)洛爾，在鹽礦工作）B。Itcangetashotas51℃.（51攝氏度。）Once，therewas-71.2℃.（曾經(jīng)那里的溫度為-71.2℃。）122.2D。butthepeopletherearewarmandfriendly.Theycareabouteachother.（但是）A。球上最冷的城鎮(zhèn)。）C。C。本文介紹了世界上最冷的和最熱的地方。有關(guān)信息。第第13頁(yè)/共16頁(yè)35~39.【答案】C、D、C、B、AFriday：ClosedC。14美元，如果露西和她的兩個(gè)朋14×3=42D。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Bus：No.21，24，27，39，48，68，71可知，到藝術(shù)館的公交車有七輛。C。500B。ArtMuseum（藝術(shù)館）以及通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一家藝A。本文主要介紹了一家藝術(shù)館的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間、票價(jià)以及出行方式等信息。作對(duì)比，得出正確答案?！敬鸢浮緾【解析】推理判斷題。knowanythingabouttheMoon？Howmuchdoyouknowaboutit？（你了解月球嗎？你對(duì)它了解多少？）C。lotsofdustandmountainsaroundonit.（沒有空氣）A。oftheMoonisdifferentfromdaytonight.（月球的溫度晝夜不同。）可E。Asweknow，soundcanonlytravelintheairbutthereisnoairontheMoon.Sopeoplecan'thearanysoundsonit.（我們知道，聲音只能在空氣中傳播，但月球上沒有空氣。所以人們?cè)谏厦媛牪坏饺魏温曇?。）可推B。wouldbewonderful.（照片會(huì)很棒的。）可推斷出空處應(yīng)填：你可以用相機(jī)D。文章主要介紹了關(guān)于月球的相關(guān)情況。擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。【答案】1】uch【小題2】ecause3】atched【小題4】earned【小題5】riends藝術(shù)俱樂部）。suchas（例如）固定搭配，故填：such。memberoftheEnglishDramaClub（我是英語(yǔ)戲劇俱樂部的成員，）可知前后句之間表示因果關(guān)系，故填：because。LastWednesdayafternoon（上周三下午）可知句子為一般過去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用過去式，故填：watched。and連接的兩個(gè)got可知，句子為一般過去時(shí)，故填：learned。考查名詞。句意：最重要的是，我可以結(jié)交一些新朋友，了解團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。makefriends（交朋友）固定搭配，故填：friends。文章主要介紹了學(xué)校的俱樂部活動(dòng)。當(dāng)?shù)膯?/p>