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02記敘文之記事型記敘文是記人敘事的文章,它主要是用于說明事件的時間、背景、起因、過程及結(jié)果,即我們通常所說的五個"W"(what,who,when,where,why)和一個"H"(how)。記敘文的重點在于"述說"和"描寫",因此一篇好的記敘文要敘述條理清楚,描寫生動形象。下面就談?wù)動⒄Z記敘文的特點和寫好記敘文的基本要領(lǐng)?!緦懽髯⒁馐马棥坑洈⑽氖且詫懭?、記事為主要內(nèi)容的一種文體。它包括"六大要素":時間、地點、人物、事件的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果(即when,where,who,why,how,what)。寫記敘類文章時應(yīng)該把這六大要素交代明白,同時還應(yīng)注意以下三點。(1)敘述方式:主要有順敘、倒敘和插敘三種,英語記敘文主要以順敘為主。(2)時態(tài)上:記敘文主要記述過去發(fā)生的事情,所以常用一般過去時、過去進行時、過去將來時等時態(tài)。(3)人稱上:常用第一人稱和第三人稱。用第一人稱表示的是由敘述者親身經(jīng)歷的事情。用第三人稱是通過作者和讀者之外的第三者把故事的具體情節(jié)呈現(xiàn)在讀者面前?!緦懽鞣椒ā康谝欢危洪_門見山,交代事件的大體情況,如時間、地點、人物、事件等;第二段:詳細敘述事件發(fā)展的過程、原因或結(jié)果等;第三段:評價該事件:表明自己的看法、感受等。典例賞析:(2021·湖北中考真題)沒有共產(chǎn)黨,就沒有新中國。七十多年前,為建立新中國,在黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下,中國人民浴血奮戰(zhàn),涌現(xiàn)出許許多多的英雄人物。今天我們來用英語講述小英雄王二小的故事吧!要求:1.故事必須包含圖表所提供的四個要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使行文連貫;2.80詞左右。故事開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:兒童團theChildren’sLeagueTheStoryofWangErxiaoAlongtimeago,therewasayounghero,whowasWangErxiao.Pleasefollowmetorecallhisstory.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】TheStoryofWangErxiaoAlongtimeago,therewasayounghero,whowasWangErxiao.Pleasefollowmetorecallhisstory.(開門見山,引出所講故事是王二小的)WangErxiaowasbornin1929.Whenhewaselevenyearsold,hisparentspassedaway.ThenhebecameamemberoftheChildren’sLeague.Wangwascleverandbrave.OnthemorningofOctober25,1942,hewaskilledbyenemiesforprotectingvillagers.Hewasjustthirteenyearsold.(用一般過去時,敘述王二小的事跡)Weliveintimesofpeaceandmaybewedon’tneedtosacrificeourselves.Butweshouldremembertheheroeswhooncefoughtfortheircountry.Atthesametime,weshouldstudyhardtobuildabettersociety.(介紹自己的感悟)【詳解】1.題目解讀:本文是一篇材料作文,要求根據(jù)給出信息,介紹英雄王二小的故事。并寫出自己的感悟,注意要點齊全,行文流暢。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文開頭已給出,正文部分可分為兩段,一段介紹故事,一段介紹感悟。介紹王二小故事時,使用一般過去時,介紹感悟,用一般現(xiàn)在時。注意多使用從句和短語,為文章增色。模板①開門見山引出事件,點名了基本信息___(時間)開門見山引出事件,點名了基本信息(人物)hadabasketballmatchwith.敘述了整個事件的過程及結(jié)果Wheneverwescored,I___(我觀看比賽時的表現(xiàn)).Inthelastquarter,ourteam___.Inthelastminute___(我們隊的表現(xiàn)).Ourclass___thematch(比賽結(jié)果).敘述了整個事件的過程及結(jié)果對整個事件的評價Theexcitingmatchgaveusalotoffun.對整個事件的評價【模板范文】YesterdayourclasshadabasketballmatchwithClassTwo.ClassTwowasthetopteamofourgrade,butwedidn’twanttosettleforsecondbest.Thematchbeganat4:30.Atfirst,ClassTwoplayedbetterandwasalwaysinthelead.Wewerestandingaroundthecourt,cheeringloudlyforourteam.Wheneverwescored,Ijumpedandshouted,forgettingI’magirl.Theunfavorablesituationlastedforthreequarters.Inthelastquarter,ourteamchangedtheplanandslowlycaughtup.Inthelastminutethescorebecame81to80.Ourclasswonthematch.Theexcitingmatchgaveusalotoffun.典例賞析:(2021·湖南衡陽·中考真題)中華文化淵源流長,博大精深,展現(xiàn)出獨特的魅力,讓世界為之贊嘆。假如你是李強,你的外國筆友Steven非常喜歡中國,想對中國文化有更進步的了解。請你從以下幾個方面,給他寫一封email,向他簡單介紹中國的文化特色。注意:1.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名等個人信息;2.根據(jù)上圖,至少要寫兩個方面的內(nèi)容(可適當發(fā)揮);3.80詞左右,開頭結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。照抄閱讀語篇不得分。DearSteven,Howisitgoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiQiang例文:DearSteven,Howisitgoing?I’mgladyoulikeChinaandareinterestedinChineseculture.NowI’lltellyousomethingaboutChineseculture.TherearemanytraditionalfestivalsinChina,suchasSpringFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.Peopleeatdifferentfoodstocelebratedifferentfestivals.DuringtheSpringFestival,weoftengettogetherasafamilyandeatdumplings,becauseitisasymbolofreunionandgoodluck.It’salsomyfavoritefood.AndintheMid-AutumnFestival,peopleofteneatmooncakes,becausetheshapeislikethemoon.WeofteneatZongziontheDragonBoatFestival.Ifyouwanttovisitsomeplacesofinterest,youcangotothegreatwallandTiananmenSquare.Theseareplaceswhereforeignersmustgo.Ifyouareinterestedinclothing,youcantrycheongsamorTangcostume,whichisafavoriteclothingformanypeople,especiallygirls.Inaddition,BeijingOperaisthemostfamous,butnowmanypeopledon’tunderstandit.Ifyouwanttotravelfaraway,youcantakeahigh-speedtrain,whichisveryfastandwillbringyouthemostcomfortabletravel.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouinChina.【詳解】1.

題干解讀:題目要求根據(jù)題干中的思維導(dǎo)圖,寫出中國的文化特色,從不同的方面進行介紹,可以適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮,寫作時要運用正確的英語表達,要選用恰當?shù)脑~匯和短語。

2.

寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要圍繞導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容,用第二人稱和第三人稱來寫作,時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時為主,要做到要點齊全,無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。模板②敘事和經(jīng)歷類書面表達通過敘述事件的起因、經(jīng)過和結(jié)果表現(xiàn)主題。寫景狀物類書面表達通過對事物和景點的描述表現(xiàn)主題。文章宜采用總—分—總的結(jié)構(gòu)或總—分的結(jié)構(gòu),模板如下:介紹景觀介紹景觀介紹旅行經(jīng)歷總結(jié)旅行感受…isoneofthemostbeautifulsceneryspots.Ivolunteeredaguidetointroduce…ItwasabusyandtireddaybutIwasveryhappy寫好敘事類文章的開頭的四種方式1.

"開門見山"式開頭

一般來說,文章的開頭應(yīng)盡量做到"開門見山",即要用簡單明了的語言引出文章的話題,使人一開始就能了解文章要說明的內(nèi)容。

對于敘事類的文章,可以在開頭把人物、時間、事件和環(huán)境交代清楚。如"A

Trip

to

Huangshan(黃山之旅)"的開頭可以是:Lastmonth,myfamilywenttoHuangshanbytrain.Ittookustenhourstogetthere.Whatalongandtiringjourney!Weweretiredbutthebeautifulsceneryexcitedus.2.回憶性開頭在描述事件或游記類的文章中,采用回憶性的開頭往往更能吸引人的眼球。這種類型的開頭中通常含有描述自己心情或情緒的詞匯,如neverforget(永遠無法忘記)、remember(記得)、unforgettable(難以忘懷的)、exciting(令人激動的)、surprising(令人驚訝的)、sad(難過的)...如"ATriptoHuangshan(黃山之旅)"的開頭還以這樣寫:IwillneverforgetmyfirsttriptoHuangshan.或ItwasreallyanunforgettableexperienceIhad.3.疑問性開頭在敘事類或論述性的文章中,都可采用疑問型開頭,這樣既可以吸引閱卷者的注意又容易抓住中心。如"PlantingTrees(種樹)"的開頭可以是:Haveyoueverplantedtrees?Don’tyouthinkplantingtreesis...再如"TravelingAbroad(出國之旅)"的開頭可以是:Ifyouhaveanopportunitytotravelabroad,whynotconsiderSingapore?4.倒敘式開頭在有的文章,特別是敘事類的文章中,可以采用倒敘的寫作手法,先寫出事件的結(jié)果,再陳述過程。如"CatchingThieves(捉賊)"的開頭可以這樣寫:Ilayinbedinthehospital.Ismiledatmyfriendseventhoughmylegshurt.Doyouwanttoknowwhathappenedtome?Letmetellyou.It’sa...story.1.

Amongvariouskindsofthings/personsinmymind,

...isthemostunforgettableone.2.

Onasunny/rainymorning,

whileIwas...Firstofall...Then...Afterthat...Intheend...3.He/she/thiswasoneofthemostmeaningful/enjoyable/unforgettablepersons/thingsthatIhaveevermet/experienced,

Iwillrememberhim/inforever.加分句子:1.Sth.impressedmegreatly...2.Whatimpressedmemostisthat...經(jīng)典句型:1.

Last

Sunday(Saturday...),it

was

sunny(rainy,

windy,

foggy)

2.

I

got

up

very

early

(late).

After

breakfast

I

went

to

with

my

friends

by

bike,

bus...

3.

We

enjoyed

ourselves.4.

We

forgot

the

time.

We

didn’t

come

back

until

5

o’clock.

5.

We

all

felt

very

tired,

but

we

were

happy.

6.

I

thought

I

would

never

forget

this

trip.

7.

Last

summer,

my

parents

and

I

went

to

Beijing

for

our

holidays.

8.

We

visited

a

lot

of

places

of

interest.

9.

We

had

a

good

time

there.

10.

We

bought

a

lot

of

things.

The

clothes

here

are

good

and

cheap.

(一)(2021·湖南岳陽·中考真題)根據(jù)《中國美好生活大調(diào)查》結(jié)果,我們的家鄉(xiāng)岳陽榮獲“中國美好生活城市十大心儀之城”的稱號,是湖南省唯一入選的地級市。家鄉(xiāng),一個你成長的地方,請你根據(jù)下面的圖表信息,以“MyHometown—Yueyang”為題,寫一篇英語短文向別人介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)岳陽。要求:1.詞數(shù)80?100;2.請根據(jù)以上提示信息,結(jié)合實際情況敘述,可適當發(fā)揮;3.文稿中不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名;4.字跡工整,語言流暢,表達正確,邏輯清晰。MyHometown—YueyangYueyangisoneofthetoptenfavoritecitiesinChina.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:MyHometown—YueyangYueyangisoneofthetoptenfavoritecitiesinChina.ItislocatedinthenortheastofHunan,coveringabout15,019squarekilometers.Ithasapopulationofabout5.77million.Yueyanghasahistoryofover2,500years.TherearedifferentseasonsinYueyang.Yueyangisaplacewithfreshairandcleanwater.Therearealsomanyplacestovisit,suchasDongtingLakeandYueyangTower.Yueyangalsohasalotofgoodthingstoeat.Youcaneatfish,rice,crayfishandsoon.Doyoulikemyhometown?Welcometovisitmyhometown.【詳解】1.題干解讀:題目要求根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容介紹自己的家鄉(xiāng)——岳陽,要包含所有提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要以第三人稱和一般現(xiàn)在時來介紹岳陽,內(nèi)容需包含位置、面積大小、人口、歷史、天氣、環(huán)境、名勝和美食等方面,可適當發(fā)揮。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。(二)(2021·遼寧丹東·中考真題)我們都收到過禮物,每個禮物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么,你最喜愛的禮物是什么呢?對你來說,它有什么特殊的意義?請以“TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGift”為題寫一篇英語短文。寫作要點:1.介紹你最喜歡的禮物;2.講述該禮物背后的故事;3.說明該禮物對你的特殊意義。寫作要求:1.語言表達準確,語意通順、連貫,書寫工整、規(guī)范;2.詞數(shù)70左右;3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGift________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGiftMyfavoritegiftisabooknamedtheOldManandtheSea.WhenIreceivedthebookonmybirthday,Iwasalittlesurprised.Iwashappy,too.Ididn’tpasstheexamafewdaysago.Ifeltveryupsetthosedays.Mymotherwantedtoencouragemetobestrongandnottogiveupsosheboughtmethatbook.Ifinishedreadingitthenextday.Ilearnedalotfromthebookandunderstoodthelovemymothergaveme.Sincethen,Inevergiveup.IthinkitismybestgiftIhaveeverreceived.

【詳解】1.題干解讀:題目要求以“TheStorybehindMyFavoriteGift”為題介紹自己最喜歡的禮物、講述禮物背后的故事并說明該禮物對自己的特殊意義。要點要齊全,可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要以第一人稱為主,結(jié)合一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時來行文??煞譃槿问剑旱谝欢谓榻B這個禮物;第二段介紹禮物背后的故事;第三段說明這份禮物對自己的意義。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。(三)(2021·廣西桂林·中考真題)2021年5月22日,“世界雜交水稻之父”袁隆平因病在湖南長沙逝世。巨星隕落,舉世皆哀,人們紛紛以各種不同的方式來紀念這位偉大的科學家。請你根據(jù)下列表格信息提示,以“Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongping”為題,寫一篇英文短文簡單介紹袁隆平院士的生平事跡。Factsabouthislife生平事跡1930beborn,inBeijing;1964startaspecialstudyaboutrice;1974developanewkindofrice;1980beginto,helppeoplegrowmorerice,notonly...butalso...,China,manyotherareasaroundtheworld;2021die,inChangsha;…Contributions成就貢獻solve,theproblemoffood,formillionsofpeople,call,the“fatherofhybridrice”;(雜交水稻之父)…Oneofthebestwaystorememberhim紀念他最好的方式之一should,savefood,neverwasteanyfood…(寫作要求)1、短文應(yīng)包括以上信息,為使行文連貫可適當增加細節(jié)。2、文章詞數(shù)在90詞左右,開頭已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。3、文中不得出現(xiàn)涉及考生真實信息的人名、地名或校名。Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongpingYuanLongpingisthegreatestheroinmyheart.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongpingYuanLongpingisthegreatestheroinmyheart.HewasborninBeijingin1930.In1964,hestartedaspecialstudyaboutrice.In1974,hedevelopedanewkindofrice,HybridRice.In1980,hebegantohelppeoplegrowmorericenotonlyinChinabutalsoinmanyotherareasaroundtheworld.In2021,hediedinChangsha.YuanLongpingmadeagreatcontributiontotheagricultureoftheworld.Hesolvedtheproblemoffoodformillionsofpeople.Soheiscalledthe“fatherofhybridrice”.Ithinkweshouldsavefoodinourdailylifetorememberhim.Neverwasteanyfoodfromnowon.

【詳解】1.題干解讀:題目要求以“Thegreatestheroinmyheart—YuanLongping”為題,根據(jù)表格信息來介紹袁隆平院士的生平世界,要包含生平事跡、成就貢獻、紀念他的方式三部分??蛇m當增加細節(jié)。2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時可分為三段,第一段引出主題并介紹袁隆平的生平,第二段總結(jié)袁隆平的貢獻,第三段提出為紀念袁隆平,要節(jié)約食物。介紹袁隆平的生平以一般過去時為主,寫如何紀念要使用一般現(xiàn)在時。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。(四)(2021·廣西百色·中考真題)做家務(wù)是學生應(yīng)盡的義務(wù)。假設(shè)你是李雷,是建華中學一名九年級學生,請以“MyExperienceofDoingHousework”為題寫一篇英語小短文,介紹你平時做的家務(wù)及其感受。內(nèi)容要點:1.你做家務(wù)的原因;2.你平時做的家務(wù)(至少舉一個例子);3.你對做家務(wù)的感受。寫作要求:1.包含上述三個要點,可適當發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范,卷面整潔;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)“李雷”和“建華中學”以外的人名、校名或地名;4.詞數(shù)80左右。MyExperienceofDoingHousework________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文MyExperienceofDoingHouseworkAsafamilymember,it’sourdutytohelpourparentsdohousework.LastSunday,whenmyparentswentoutshoppingtobuyfoodforlunch,Ibegantocleanmyhouse.First,Isweptthefloorandwipedthetable.Then,Icollectedallthebooksandotherthingsandputtheminplace.Finally,Itookalltherubbishout.Whenmyparentscameback,theyweresurprisedandpraisedme.Ifeltsohappyatthattime.SoIkeepdoinghousework,suchassweepingthefloorortidyingtheroom.Sharingthehouseworkwithourparentsmeansshowinglovetothem.SoIsuggestallofusshouldtakeactionfromnowon.【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。分為三段式:第一段說明自己做家務(wù)的原因;第二段介紹自己曾經(jīng)做家務(wù)的經(jīng)歷以及自己常做哪些家務(wù);最后一段發(fā)表自己對做家務(wù)的看法。寫作時保持主謂一致性,邏輯性要強,無語法和標點錯誤。(五)(2021·山東臨沂·中考真題)在你的學校生活、家庭生活、社會活動及興趣愛好等方面,一定有讓你引以為豪的事情。請以“OneThingI’mProudof”為題,根據(jù)以下要求與提示,用英語寫一篇短文,記述一件令你感到自豪的事情。要求:1.短文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實人名、校名及其它相關(guān)信息,否則不予評分;2.不少于60詞。提示:1.Whatisthethingyou’reproudof?2.

Whyareyouproudofit?OneThingI’mProudof________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:OneThingI’mProudofIstillrememberhowIbecamegoodatEnglish.EveryEnglishclassusedtobelikeabaddreamforme.Ididn’tunderstandmyteachermostofthetime.Oneday,theteachertalkedwithmeandgavemesomeusefuladvice.Ibegantoreviewnewwordsfromtimetotime,evenonthewaytoschool.Ireadaloudtopracticepronunciation.IwatchedEnglishvideos,andkeptadiaryinEnglish.WheneverImetnewwords,Ilookedthemupinadictionary.IkeptusingEnglisheveryday.Practicemakesperfect.Abouttwomonthslater,Igotan“A”inthefinalexam.Iamreallyproudofthisexperience,becauseithelpsmerealizethateveryonecanachievetheirgoalsthroughhardwork.【詳解】1.題干解讀:該題目屬于提綱作文寫作。在寫作時應(yīng)根據(jù)題目和提示內(nèi)容以及相關(guān)經(jīng)歷講述一件令自己感到自豪的事情,并介紹原因。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文采用第一人稱進行寫作,時態(tài)以一般過去時為主;講述自己英語學習的轉(zhuǎn)變過程,具體細致;結(jié)尾介紹原因簡潔有力,全文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰明了。(六)(2021·湖北襄陽·中考真題)“誰知盤中餐,粒粒皆辛苦?!庇袛?shù)據(jù)顯示,中國餐飲業(yè)人均食物浪費量為每餐93克,浪費率為11.7%。減少餐飲浪費,是踐行綠色發(fā)展理念的必然要求。倡導(dǎo)餐桌上的文明新風,需要我們共同努力。請你依據(jù)下列三個要點提示,用英語寫一篇短文。1.要點提示:(1)你和身邊的人平時就餐是否節(jié)約;(2)敘述一次你經(jīng)歷過的與節(jié)約或者浪費有關(guān)的就餐過程;(3)簡單表述你對這次就餐的看法。2.注意事項:(1)用詞在90個左右:(2)行文應(yīng)連貫流暢;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名或校名。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:Foodwasteisabigproblem.Therearestillalotofpeoplewhoarehungry.Itisalsoharmfultotheenvironment.Myfamilydon’tliketowastefood.Whenwegooutfordinner,wealwaysordernomorefoodthanweneed,andwewilltaketheleftfoodhome.Oneday,myfriendLucyandIwentoutforlunch.Sheorderedalotoffoodtocelebratepassingtheexam.Intheend,muchfoodwasleft.Itoldherthatweshouldtakeithome,becausewastingfoodisnotright.Shefeltashamedandpromisednottowastefoodnexttime.Ithinkwhenyouthrowawayfood,youarenotjustwastingthefooditself.Resourcesarealsowantedwhilegrowing,transportingandcookingthefood.Thesethingsalltakeenergy,timeandwater.Solet’savoidwastingfoodfromnowon.【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。圍繞“食物浪費”這一現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文主要采用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時。分為三段式:第一段引出主題;第二段描述曾經(jīng)歷過的與浪費有關(guān)的就餐過程;第三段發(fā)表自己的看法。寫作時保持主謂一致,邏輯性要強,無語法和標點錯誤。(七)(2021·山東濟南·中考真題)在每個人的成長過程中,都難免經(jīng)歷失敗(failure)。只有在失敗中不斷反思和成長,才能取得成功。某英語報社正在舉辦以“LearnfromFailure”為題的征文活動。請你用英語寫一篇短文投稿,內(nèi)容包括:1.你的一次失敗經(jīng)歷;2.從中得到的收獲與感悟。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.不得出現(xiàn)真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:LearnfromFailureNobodylikesfailure,butwecanalwayslearnsomethingvaluablefromit.Lastterm,therewasanEnglishspeechcontestinmyschool.Idecidedtotakepartinit,becauseIthoughtIwasgoodatspeakingEnglishandIhadsomeexperienceingivingspeeches.IwassureIcouldwinthecontesteasily,soIspentlittletimepracticing.DidIwin?Ofcoursenot.ThewinnerwasJim,oneofmyclassmates,whohadpracticedafterschooleveryday.“Practicemakesperfect”,asthesayinggoes.Noonecansucceedwithouthardwork.ThisiswhatIlearnedfrommyfailure.Ifthere’sanotherchance,I’lltakeitseriouslyanddomybest.【詳解】1.題干解讀:閱讀題干,可知要求以“LearnfromFailure”為題的征文稿。寫作前,可以提前列舉出可能需要用到的單詞、短語和句型等;寫作時注意寫作手法要符合英語的表達方式;寫作后注意檢查。2.寫作指導(dǎo):這是一篇話題類作文,時態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時為主,在描述過去的經(jīng)歷時用一般過去時。例文采取三段式的寫作手法:第一段引出話題(沒人喜歡失敗,但我們可以從失敗中學到有價值的東西東西);第二段介紹過去的經(jīng)歷來證明此觀點;第三段總結(jié)說明,從失敗中得到的收獲與感悟。(八)(2021·遼寧盤錦·中考真題)在初中三年的時光里,你不僅學到了知識,也具備了一定的能力。當你克服困難第一次成功地完成某件事情時,這份與眾不同的經(jīng)歷一定在你的腦海里留下了深刻的印象。請你以“Myfirsttimeto________”為題,寫一篇英語作文,分享你的經(jīng)歷并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。寫作要求:?)補全標題,詞數(shù)80-100;(2)語言準確,行文連貫,層次清晰,書寫規(guī)范;(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、校名和地名。Myfirsttimeto____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________例文:MyfirsttimetoswimAsweallknow,everyonehashisunforgettablememories.IstillrememberthefirsttimeIlearnedtoswim.Lastsummerholiday,Iwantedtolearnhowtoswim.Iaskedmyfathertoteachme.Iwenttotheswimmingpoolwithmyfather.Hetaughtmehowtoswim.Atfirst,Iwasafraidofdivinginthewater.AndIfeltuncomfortableinthewater.Butmyfatheralwaysencouragedme.Hesaidhewouldprotectme.ThenIbegantoswim,butIcouldn’tswimforwardatall.Itmademeupset.Thenmyfathertoldmehowtomove,howtostretchoutmyhandsandlegs.SlowlyIcouldmovealittle.Ittookmeaboutfourhourstolearntoswim.Ifeltquitehappy.Whatanunforgettableexperienceitwas!【詳解】1.題干解讀:題目是半命題作文,要求以“Myfirsttimeto…”寫一篇作文,分享自己第一次做某事的經(jīng)歷并談?wù)勛约旱母惺堋?.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要以第一人稱為主,記敘過去的經(jīng)歷用一般過去時。文章可采用三段式,第一段引出這次經(jīng)歷,第二段詳細敘述經(jīng)歷,最后一段講感受。要做到無單詞拼寫和語法錯誤。(九)(2021·湖北天門·中考真題)有時候,簡簡單單的一句話、能產(chǎn)生巨大的能量,讓人刻骨銘心,助人勇敢前行。仔細想一想,生活中對你觸動最深、影響最大的一句話是什么呢?請根據(jù)所給提示和要求,以“ASimpleWord”為題,用英語寫一篇80詞左右的短文,講述這一句話及其背后的故事。以下提示僅供參考。提示:1.Youcandoit.2.Believeinyourself.3.Keeptryingandyou’llsucceed.要求:1.說出這句話的來歷及對你的影響;2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的姓名和校名。ASimpleWord____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onepossibleversion:ASimpleWordSometimes,asimplewordcanchangeaperson.Untiltoday,Istillrememberwhatmymotheroncetoldme,“Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceed.”Thewordhelpedmealot.IwaslearninghowtorideabicyclewhenIwas6yearsold.Itriedmanytimes,butIstillfelldown.Ifeltupsetanddidn’twanttorideanymore.Knowingwhathappened,mymothersaidtome.“Keeptrying,andyouwillsucceed.”Mymother’swordmademecalmdown.Itriedtoridemybicycleagainandagain.Finally,Isucceeded.WheneverImeetdifficulties,mymother’swordappearsinmymind.I’llkeeptryingandnevergiveup.【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根據(jù)所給提示,以“ASimpleWord”為題,講述這句話及其背后的故事。注意要點齊全,可適當發(fā)揮。2.寫作指導(dǎo):寫作時要以第一和第三人稱來介紹,時態(tài)以一般過去時為主。作文可分為三段,第一段引出話題;第二段介紹這句話背后的故事;第三段介紹這句話對自己的影響。要保證語言連貫,無語法和拼寫錯誤。(十)(2021·福建·中考真題)假定你是學校英語報小記者李華,上周學校開展了“EnglishDay”活動,請你根據(jù)下面的海報和學生參加活動的數(shù)據(jù)寫一篇報道,介紹活動情況以及同學們的感受。詞數(shù)80左右。NumberofParticipants(參加者)EnglishDayTime:2:00p.m.-4:30p.m.June18thPlace:IntheschoolhallLearningbyDoing*SingingCompetition*CookingShow*Storytelling,Joinus!注意事項:1.必須包含提示內(nèi)容,可適當發(fā)揮,開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù);2.意思清楚,表達通順,行文連貫,書寫規(guī)范;3.請勿在文中使用真實的姓名和校名。OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文OurSchoolEnglishDayOurschoolEnglishDaywasagreatsuccess.Ittookplaceintheschoolhallfrom2:00p.m.to4:30p.m.onJune18th.Threeactivitieswereincluded.Halfofusstudentstookpartinthesingingcompetition.30%ofuswenttothecookingshow.Andtherestofusenjoyedourselvesinthestorytelling.WespokehighlyoftheEnglishDay.Welearntalotthroughpractice.Italsomadeuscometorealizetheimportanceofteamwork.Wehopetherewillbemorecolorfulactivitiesinourschool.【詳解】1.題干解讀:本文是一篇材料作文。介紹上周開展的英語日的活動情況。2.寫作指導(dǎo):本文主要采用一般過去時。分為三段式:第一段介紹活動的地點和時間;第二段介紹學生參加活動的情況;最后一段介紹這個活動給同學們帶來的感受。寫作時保持主謂一致性,邏輯性要強,無語法和標點錯誤。(十一)(2021·江蘇南京·中考真題)某英文網(wǎng)站正在舉辦征文活動,請根據(jù)網(wǎng)站征文要求,用英語寫一篇短文投稿。Thisnewglobalsiteisaplaceforstudentstosharetheirideas.Wearelookingforyourbeautifulschooldaytoinspire(鼓舞)ourreaders.Didyouhelpanyoneatschool?Didyouenjoyabeautifulsonginyourartlesson?Didyouhaveanamazingexperienceintheschoollab?Yourschoollifeisfullofbeauty.Chooseabeautifulschoolday.Writeapassagetotelluswhatyoudidthatdayandwhyyouthinkitwasbeautiful.Sendyourwritingtousrightnow!注意:1.內(nèi)容涵蓋要點,全文連貫通順。2.詞數(shù)80左右(已給出的文章開頭,不計入總詞數(shù))。3.文中不得提及有關(guān)考生個人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。MyBeautifulSchoolDayMyschoollifeisfullofbeauty.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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