貴州省六校2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)合考英語試題卷（三）（含答案）

高三英語注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ASportsLeisure&FacilitiesAssistantSalary:￡25,802peryearAnopportunityhasarisentodevelopyourcareerintheleisureindustryandbecomepartofadynamicteaminPPLeisureFacility.WearelookingforindividualswhoholdacurrentNationalPoolLifeguardQualificationandhavecustomerserviceexperience.Therolewillinclude,butisnotlimitedto,workingwithintheleisurecentregym,coveringthefrontdesk,andworkingwithinthepoolarea.Successfulapplicantswillbegiventheopportunitytogainexperienceingeneralsportsfacilityoperations.Thiswillincludethesportshall,swimmingpool,andmanyotherfacilities.Weoffera2-yeartrainingprogrammethatincludesassistanceinobtainingrelevantindustry-recognisedqualifications:Level1&.2SwimmingTeachingqualifications,FitnessInstructorqualifications,andFirstAidqualifications.Full-timehoursarebasedon37.5hoursperweek,onanannualisedhoursbasis,includingeveningsandweekendsonashift.Flexibilityisrequired.Applicationsforpart-timehourswillbeconsidered,sopleaseletusknowyouravailabilityinyourapplication.ThiswelcomingandmotivatingschoolforboysandgirlsoffersagreatplacetolearnandgrowinCambridge.Wefocusonourstudents,andoursharedvaluescreateastrong,caring,andunitedcommunity.Thepersonwhogetsthisjobwilljoinadedicatedandfriendlyteamofteachersandstaff,allworkingtogethertogiveourstudentsthebesteducationpossible.PleasesendyourapplicationtoJaneBlack(recruitment@)by9:00amonNovember8,2024.Wewilllookatapplicationsastheycomeinandmightinterviewpeoplebeforethedeadline.So,it’sbesttosendyourapplicationassoonasyoucan.1.Whatisspecificallyrequiredfortheposition?A.AcurrentNationalPoolLifeguardQualification.B.Advancedfirstaidcertification.C.Previousexperienceinaschoolenvironment.D.Adegreeinsportsmanagement.2.Howshouldapplicantssubmittheirapplications?A.Throughexpress. B.Inperson. C.Bytelephone. D.Byemail.3.Whatisthetext?A.Aninvitation. B.Ajobadvertisement.C.Aguidetosport. D.Apromotionbrochure.BInthelasttwoyears,tennishastakenoverourclosets,ourscreensandnow—ourlivingrooms,furniturefromthrowntennisballs.AtleastthatisthehopeofBelgianeco-designerMathildeWittock,whofashionsfurniturefromthrowntennisballs.Wittock’schaselongues(躺椅)areentirelycushionless—saveforthefillingof500preciselyarrangedtennisballs.Herone-meter-longbenchesaresimilarlyfewandfarbetween,withsome270ballsbeingbothstylishandstructurallysubstantial.Around300milliontennisballsareproducedeachyear—andalmostallofthemendupinlandfills,takingover400yearstodecompose(分解).Wittockestimatesthelifecycleofaballstandsatjustninegames,dependingontheleveloftennisbeingplayed.IttakesWittockaroundthreetofourweekstobuildachair.Everyballiscutanddyedbyhand,withcolorspickedoutespeciallytofittheclient’sspace.Itwasthroughmuchtrialanderrorthatshewasabletousetheshapeoftheballwhilemaskingsomeofitsall-too-easily-recognizedfeatures.“Ineededtofindanassemblythatchangedtheiconicappearanceofthetennisballs,”shesaid.“It’syellowandhasthesewhitelines.HowdoIdealwiththem?”Wittockstartedtoseethedesign’spossibilitiesofthesportingequipmentwhenshewasstudyingatCentralSaintMartins,anartschoolinLondon.Today,shereceivesallhermaterialsviadonationsfromtennisclubs.Collectionsbegansmall—sometimeswithjust10tossedballsatatime—butquicklygrew.Now,WittockworkswiththeFederationofWalloniainBrussels,whohaveofferedhertheirentirestock—around100,000.Howlongwillitlast?“It’senoughforafewmonths,”shesaid.“Ifthingsgetwild,maybeitwilllastninemonths.BecauseIhavearhythmofcuttingtennisballs.Icangetthrough1,800perweek.”4.Whyarethenumberslistedinparagraph2?A.Tohighlightawaste. B.Topromoteaproduct.C.Tostatethematerialoffurniture. D.Toshowtennis’popularity.5.Whatfunctiondoesparagraph3actas?A.Abackground. B.Anexample. C.Adefinition. D.Aproof.6.WhatdoesWittockhavetodotohandlethethrowntennisballs?A.Shecleansthemcleverly. B.Sheasksherfriendsforhelp.C.Sheusestheircharacteristics. D.Sheadjuststheircolorsaccordingly.7.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Wittock’sworkplans. B.Wittock’sstuffsources.C.Wittock’sprideinprofits. D.Wittock’seducationexperience.CYourphonehasascreenthatdisplaysimagesandvideos.Thescreenusestinydotsknownaspixels(像素)thatconsistofthreeprimarycolors:red,greenandblue.Bymixingthesecolorsindifferentways,yourphonecanshowyoueverythingfrombeautifulbeachscenestocutepuppies.Nowimaginesomethingsimilarforsmells.Scientistsaredevelopingdigitalscenttechnologythatusesasmallnumberofdifferentcartridges(暗盒),eachcontainingaspecificscent.Justlikehowpixelsmixthethreebasiccolorstocreateimages,thesescentcartridgescouldmixtocreatedifferentsmells.Justasimagesonyourphonearemadeofdigitalcodesthatrepresentcombinationsofpixels,smellsproducedbyafuturephonecouldbecreatedthroughdigitalcodes.Eachsmellcouldhaveaspecificrecipemadeupofdifferentamountsoftheingredientsinthecartridges.Whenyoureceiveadigitalscentcode,yourphonecouldmixtinyamountsofthedifferentscentsfromthecartridgestocreatethedesiredsmell.Thismixwouldthenbereleasedthroughasmallventonthephone,allowingyoutosmellit.Withjustafewcartridges,yourphonecouldpotentiallycreateahugevarietyofsmells,muchlikehowred,greenandbluepixelscancreatecountlesscolors.Creatingaphonethatcanproducesmellsinvolvesseveralchallenges.Oneisdesigningasystemthatcanproducethousandsofdifferentsmellsusingonlyafewcartridges.Anotherishowtocontrolhowstrongascentshouldbeandhowlongaphoneshouldsenditout.Andphoneswillalsoneedtosenseodorsnearthemandconvertthosetodigitalcodessoyourfriends’phonescansendsmellstoyou.Thecartridgesshouldalsobeeasytorefill,andthechemicalsinthemshouldbesafetobreathe.Thesehurdlesmakeitatrickybutexcitingareaofresearch.8.Whatenablesaphonescreentopresentdiversevisualcontentsfromparagraph1?A.Specialsensorsdetectingcolors.B.Auniquewayforcolorreflection.C.Advancedsoftwareforimagegeneration.D.Pixelsofthreeprimarycolorsincombination.9.Whatcanwelearnaboutdigitalscentfromparagraph2?A.Itiscreatedbyusingcartridges.B.It’safully-developedtechnology.C.Itcomesfromthesamecartridges.D.Itisrelatedtoimagesonmobilephones.10.Whatisoneofthetroublesscientistsfacewhendevelopingdigitalscenttechnology?A.Creatingnewscentsthatdon’texistinnature.B.Combiningallprimarycolorstoproduceonesmell.C.Regulatingthestrengthanddurationofscents.D.Findingawaytoemitscentsthatlastforalongtime.11.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Acomparisonbetweenimagecombinationandsmellproduction.B.Thedevelopmentandchallengesofdigitalscenttechnology.C.Theadvantagesofupdatingaphonethatcandisplayimages.D.Thehistoryandfutureofcomplexphonetechnology.DInrecentyearstheproductionofblades(葉片)forwindturbines(風(fēng)力渦輪機)hasundergonearevolution,asitwere.Asturbineoutputisrelatedtothesquareofbladelength,thishasalsoincreasedhowmuchpowercanbeproduced.Butthere’sahitch.Today’slongestbladeshavebecometoobigtobedeliveredtoinlandwindfarms.Theycanbetakenonlybyshiptooffshoresites,wherebuildingcostsarefarhigher.Logisticsspecialistshaveconsequentlybeenraisingtheirgame.Truckswith“blade-lifter”hydraulics(液壓裝置)canrotatetheirloadtoreducedisplacementonturns,ausefultrickinhillyplaceswithoutoverheadobstacles.Thepastdecadehasalsoseenthedevelopmentofhighlyaccurate“sweptpathanalysis”software.Fedwithadigitalmodelofatransportcorridor,treebranchesincluded,thesoftwarereveals—towithinafewcentimetres—ifabladecouldgetthrough.Forallthat,problemsstillarise.Duringthemanymonthsitcantaketosecuretransportpermits,treesgrowandnewobstaclesareoftencreated.Producingthebladesonsitehassofarprovedimpractical.Inadditiontointroducingpotentialfailurepoints,thejointsareexpensiveandheavy.Theyalsoreducewind-harnessingsurfaceareabyabout15%.Oneideaisto3D-printbladesatwindfarms.ASiliconValleyfirmhas$1.3minfunding.Ifallgoeswell,thecompanyhopestoproducea50-metrebladeinlate2025.3D-printedbladesof100metrescouldfollowby2028.Thebossofthefirmestimateson-siteprintingwouldcutdevelopers’totalcostforbladesbyaquarter.Thewindpowerindustryspendsanastonishing7%orsoofitscapitalexpendituresonmovingblades.Evenexpensivelong-shotattemptstofindabetterway,then,couldproveworththeeffort.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hitch”inparagraph2mean?A.Advantage. B.Challenge. C.Improvement. D.Disorder.13.Howwerethewindturbinestransportedinthepast?A.Bymakingdigitalmodelsofthelargeblades.B.Byapplyingsoftwaretothebigtreesdetection.C.Byreducingtheloadofthetruckstomaketurns.D.Byusingtruckswithspecialdevicestodecreasethemovementofturbines.14.Whatisthesuggestionaboutaddressingthetransportationofturbineblades?A.Printingthebladeson-siteatwindfarms.B.Reducingthelengthoftheturbineblades.C.Increasingthenumberoftransportpermits.D.Usinglightermaterialstoproducetheblades.15.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheeffortstoimprovethetransportationofblades?A.Cautious. B.Ambiguous. C.Supportive. D.Doubtful.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Everyonewantstofeelmoreattractive.Youcanstartfeelingmoreattractivebyworkingonyourthoughtsorchangingyourlooks.Changingthewayyouthinkaboutyourselfcanhelpyoufeelattractiveandconfident.____16____Doyoufindyourselfbeingoverlycriticalofeverymoveyoumake?Replacecriticalthoughtswithonesthatstrengthenapositiveself-image.Whenyoufindyourselfinthemiddleofanegativethought,stopthethoughtinitstracks.Focusonyourbestfeatures.Everyonehasgoodfeatures.____17____Ifyouhaveprettyeyes,forexample,playthemupwithsometastefuleyemakeup.Whenyou’refeelingunattractive,remindyourselfofhowmuscularyourcalves(小腿肚)areorhowsparklingyourskinlooks.Avoidcomparingyourselfwithothers.____18____That’sbecauseyoufocusonthebestthingsaboutsomeoneelseandtheworstthingsaboutyourself,makingyoucomeoutatthebottomeverytime.You’llendupsettingunrealisticstandardsforyourself.However,thesecomparisonsarenotreality,sodon’tletthemseepintoyourmind.Instead,focusonwhatmakesyouuniqueandamazing.Scheduletimeforyourself.It’seasytogetcaughtupineveryoneelse’sschedulesandtakelittletimetodothethingsthatmakeyoufeelattractive.____19____Forexampletrygettingamassage,takingalongbath,orgoingoutonahike.Nomatterhowyouchoosetospendyourme-time,makesureyou’redoingsomethingthatisimportanttoyou.Makeyourselfsmileorlaugh.Smilingorlaughing,evenwhenit’sforced,hasbeenproventoimproveyourmood.Leaveyourselffriendlynotesremindingyoutotakeasmileorlaughbreak.____20____A.Removenegativeself-talk.B.Writedownnegativeself-talkinajournal.C.Comparisonsalwaysleaveyoufeelingdown.D.Overtime,you’llstarttofeelbetteraboutyourselfbydoingthis.E.Gettingawayfromsourcesofnegativitycanhelpboostyourself-respect.F.Focusingonyourscanhelpbuildconfidenceandmakeyoufeelmoreattractive.G.Prioritizeme-timeandinvestsomeenergyinyourappearanceandmentalhealth.第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Onehotsummerdayayoungmanapproachedourdoor,sellingserviceswedidn’tneed.Hisfacewasred,andhisshirtwasstucktohisbackwithsweat.“Wouldyoubeinterestedin...”hebegan,butI____21____,“Doyouhaveanywater?”Hehesitated,thenpulledoutanearly-emptyplastic____22____.Iquicklyofferedtorefillit.Withagratefulsmile,hefinishedthelast____23____andthankedmesincerely.“Whydon’tyoucomein?It’smuch____24____here,”Isuggested,____25____towardthewelcomingshadeofmyhome.He____26____,steppinginsidewithasighofreliefasthecoolairembracedhim.WhileI____27____hisbottleatthekitchensink,I____28____backathimandadded,“Wouldyoulikesomeice?”“No,thanks.I’mfine,”hereplied,pushingbackthe____29____withafriendlysmile,thoughIcouldseetheexhaustioninhiseyes.Icould______30______tohim;Ihaddonedoor-to-door______31______myself,soIknewhowharditcouldbeinthehotsun.AsIhandedhimthe______32______filledbottle,heexpressedhisappreciationoncemore.“Thankyou.It______33______alotondayslikethese,”hesaid.Asheleft,Iwatchedhim______34______.Hisresilienceandgratitudeleftanunforgettablemarkonme,knowingthatsometimesasimpleactof______35______couldbrightensomeoneoneelse’schallengingday.Itfeltgoodtohelp.21.A.interrupted B.discovered C.regretted D.removed22.A.bag B.cloth C.bottle D.pot23.A.piece B.drop C.loaf D.line24.A.larger B.quieter C.tidier D.cooler25.A.gesturing B.pushing C.leading D.springing26.A.trembled B.believed C.accepted D.rejected27.A.cleaned B.poured C.boiled D.filled28.A.glanced B.pointed C.ran D.aimed29.A.glass B.offer C.invitation D.suggestion30.A.agree B.admit C.listen D.relate31.A.sales B.designs C.surveys D.views32.A.thinly B.nearly C.freshly D.merely33.A.conquers B.gets C.means D.attacks34.A.comedown B.walkaway C.setout D.goon35.A.happiness B.gratitude C.awareness D.kindness第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GaoGao,agiantpanda,isinhisthirties,equaltoover110yearsoldinhumanage.Althoughheisinthesunsetyearsofhislifewithsome____36____(avoidable)age-relatedhealthissues,GaoGaostilllivesintheDujiangyanPandaBaseoftheChinaConservationandResearchCentrefortheGiantPanda(CCRCGP)____37____hasbeennicknamed“GrandpaGao”.Chen,oneofthebreeders(飼養(yǎng)員)attheCCRCGP,____38____isinchargeoftakingcareofGaoGao,stillrememberswhenhefirst____39____(meet)thegiantpandaattheairportafterreturningtoChinafromtheUS.“Thelovely‘grandpa’wasafussy(挑剔的)cateratthattime,”Chenrecalled,addingthatittookalotofeffortstotransformGaoGao’s“addiction”tocookies,persuadinghim____40____(accept)morebalanceddiet.Suchstoriesofgiantpandaslike“GrandpaGao”andtheirbreeders____41____(happen)everydayatthebasehavebeenpresentedinaTVshow____42____(recent)releasedonTV,capturinghowChinesebreedersguardgiantpandasfromcradle(搖籃)____43____graveandhelpthemreturntothewild,givingthepublicanewviewpointontheinteractionbetweenhumansand____44____(animal).Netizenscommentedthattheysawthecross-speciesaffectionbetweenbreedersandthepandasin____45____(they)care.Thebreeders,whoarethehumansclosesttogiantpandas,dedicatemostoftimeandenergytotheworkandbecomefamilytothegiantpandas.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）46.假定你是李華，你班上周進行了英語單詞檢測，你的成績不理想。請就此給你的外國朋友Chris寫一封電子郵件，向他請教記單詞的方法，內(nèi)容包括：1.情況介紹；2.提出請求；3.期待回復(fù)。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）47.閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。JoshlivedinUpland,California,atownsurroundedbynaturewherewildanimalencounterswerenotuncommon.Fromanearlyage,hehadbeentoldmanytimestostaycalmormakehimselflookbiggerwhenfacingananimalthatcouldeasilyoverpowerhim.Althoughhehadneverhadtousethisadvice,whathesawthroughthereal-timevideoonhisphonemadehimfeelasifhehadexperiencedit.ItwasatypicalSaturdayafternoon,sunnyandbreezy,whenhewasatthemallwithhisfamily,enjoyingararedayouttogether.Theyhadjustfinishedlunchatthefoodcourtandwereontheirwaybackhome.However,astheywereapproachinghome,anunexpectedalarmonJosh’ssecurityappdisruptedtheirpeacefulafternoon.Thenotification(通知)suddenlyappearedonhisscreen,informinghimthatsomethingwasmovingaroundhishouse.Initially,Joshthoughtitmightbeastrayanimalorperhapsaneighbor’scuriouspet.Butashequicklyaccessedthereal-timefootagefromhissecuritycamera,hisconcernbegantogrow.There,onhisdriveway,wasabear,casuallywalkingaroundasifitownedtheplace.Josh’sworrydoubledwhenhenoticedadeliveryworker,unawareofthepotentialdanger,headingtowardshishousewithapackageinhand.Unawareofthebear,theworkerwaswalkingintoapotentiallydangeroussituation.Withhisphonestillinhand,Joshquicklyactivatedthetwo-waycommunicationfeatureonhisvideodoorbell,hopingtowarntheworker.“Stoprightthere!There’sabear!”Josh’svoicecameoutthroughthespeaker,clearandurgent.Theworkerfroze,finallyspottingthebearstandingontopofanearbywall,itseyesfixedonhim.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Instantly,theworkersteppedback,clearlysurprised.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Theworker’squickthinkinghadworked.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高三英語注意事項：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。A【1~3題答案】【答案】1.A2.D3.BB【4~7題答案】【答案】4.C5.A6.D7.BC【8~11題答案】【答案】8.D9.A10.C11.BD【12~15題答案】【答案】12.B13.D14.A15.C第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項?！?6~20題答案】【答案】16.A17