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第一部分
教材梳理第14講
九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Units
7—9考點(diǎn)1
manage
v.
完成(困難的事);應(yīng)付(困難局面);經(jīng)營(yíng);管理This
way,
when
they
start
working
they
can
manage
their
own
lives.
這樣,當(dāng)他們開(kāi)始工作時(shí),他們就能自己謀生。(Unit
7,
P52)
[manage的用法]一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.—Do
you
need
help
with
the
job?—I
can
___
it
by
myself.
Thanks
anyway.AA.manage
B.succeed
C.try
D.fail2.We
teenagers
should
___
the
money
we
have.
And
we
should
shop
wisely.DA.hide
B.make
C.lock
D.manage3.You
have
hardly
changed
these
years.
How
did
you
manage
___
so
young?BA.stay
B.to
stay
C.staying
D.to
staying二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。The
rabbit
ran
so
desperately
(拼命地)that
it
seemed
not
to
have
been
hurt
at
all.
However,
the
dog
was
surprisingly
left
behind.
Gradually,
the
dog
was
losing
sight
of
the
rabbit.
At
last
when
the
dog
returned
empty-handed,
the
hunter
was
angry
and
blamed(責(zé)備)
it.
“How
useless!Unable
to
catch
an
injured
rabbit!No
supper
for
you.”Feeling
sad,
the
dog
tried
to
explain
for
itself,
“Though
I
didn't
catch
it,
I
had
done
my
best.”
When
the
rabbit
got
home,
all
the
other
rabbits
were
surprised
at
its
luck.
They
were
dying
to
ask,
“How
did
you
____
to
run
away
when
the
dog
nearly
caught
you?”(
)CA.succeed
B.fail
C.manage
D.suggest考點(diǎn)2
get
in
the
way
of
擋……的路;妨礙But
sometimes
these
can
get
in
the
way
of
their
schoolwork,
and
parents
might
worry
about
their
success
at
school.
但是有時(shí)這些可能會(huì)妨礙他們的學(xué)業(yè),并且父母可能會(huì)擔(dān)心他們?cè)谛5膶W(xué)習(xí)成績(jī)。(Unit
7,
P54)
[由
way
構(gòu)成的常見(jiàn)短語(yǔ)]一、用on
one's
way
(to)
,
in
this
way,
by
the
way或get
in
the
way
of的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Don't
let
computer
games
_________________
your
brother.2.You
can
work
out
the
problems___________.3.Oh,___________,
if
you
see
Lucy,
tell
her
that
I
enjoy
her
Chinese
paintings.4.Could
you
buy
some
salt_____________home?get
in
the
way
ofin
this
wayby
the
wayon
your
way二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。Bill
loves
computer
science.
He
began
teaching
himself
computer
programming
when
he
was
just
seven
years
old.
His
dream
school
would
be
Beijing
University.
He
gets
top
grades
in
his
class,
making
that
a
real
possibility.
“You
can't
let
excuses
get
in
the
way
____
your
dreams.
Never
give
up
and
you
can
move
forward
to
reach
your
goals,”
said
Bill.(
)DA.on
B.to
C.with
D.of考點(diǎn)3
support
v.
&
n.
支持My
wife
and
I
have
supported
every
one
of
his
races.
我的妻子和我支持他的每一場(chǎng)比賽。(Unit
7,
P54)
[support的用法]一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.With
the
___
of
his
parents,
Rob
has
made
his
dream
come
true
finally.CA.service
B.surface
C.support
D.suppose2.I'm
very
thankful
for
my
parents
and
teachers
because
they
___
me
a
lot
in
the
past
few
years.DA.support
B.supportedC.had
supported
D.have
supported二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。One
of
the
astronauts
Jiang
Xinlin
is
from
Henan.
Both
of
his
parents
are
farmers.
They
felt
very
proud
of
their
son
and
watched
the
news
live
on
TV
with
their
neighbors
and
relatives.
Jiang
has
two
sisters
and
a
brother.
They
lived
a
poor
life
when
he
was
young.
Their
family
could
only
make
a
living
by
growing
crops
and
raising
sheep
in
a
small
village.
Jiang
Xinlin
had
to
work
to
___
his
family
when
he
was
only
fifteen
years
old.
Although
it
was
tiring
and
hard
at
that
time,
he
never
gave
up.
He
kept
on
studying
after
work
every
day.
Later,
his
brother
gave
up
study
and
found
work
to
support
their
study.
This
hard
experience
made
him
unforgettable,
but
also
let
him
deeply
understand
that
only
studying
can
lead
to
a
better
future.(
)AA.support
B.suppose
C.suggest
D.supply考點(diǎn)4
attend
v.
出席;參加I
attended
a
concert
yesterday
so
it
might
still
be
in
the
music
hall.
我昨天參加了一場(chǎng)音樂(lè)會(huì),所以它可能還在音樂(lè)廳。(Unit
8,
P58)
[辨析attend、join、join
in與take
part
in]attend指出席會(huì)議、婚禮、聚會(huì)等join指加入某個(gè)黨派、團(tuán)體或組織等,并成為其中的一員join
in指參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)或比賽,相當(dāng)于take
part
intake
part
in指參加群眾性的活動(dòng),并在其中發(fā)揮積極作用一、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,一空一詞。1.對(duì)不起,我不能和你一起去購(gòu)物了,我要去參加一個(gè)重要的會(huì)議。I'm
sorry.
I
can't
go
shopping
with
you.
I
have
an
important
meeting
___
_______.toattend2.我們自從參加了歌唱比賽,就成好朋友了。We
have
been
good
friends
since
we
_______
___
the
singing
competition.joinedin3.湯姆想要加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部因?yàn)樗麑?duì)音樂(lè)有天賦。Tom
wants
to
_____
the
music
club
because
he
is
talented
in
music.join4.她參加了這次的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)并贏得了跑步比賽第一名。She
_____
_____
___
this
sports
meeting
and
got
the
first
place
in
the
running
race.tookpartin二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。A
little
boy
invited
his
mother
to
____
his
school's
first
parent-teacher
meeting.
This
would
be
the
first
time
that
his
classmates
and
teachers
met
his
mother.
She
had
a
large
scar
(傷疤)
that
covered
nearly
the
entire(全部的)
right
side
of
her
face.
The
boy
felt
ashamed
(羞恥的)
and
never
asked
why
or
how
she
got
the
scar.(
)CA.take
part
in
B.join
C.attend
D.join
in考點(diǎn)5
sleepy
adj.
困倦的;瞌睡的Whenever
I
try
to
read
this
book,
I
feel
sleepy.
無(wú)論何時(shí)我讀這本書(shū),我都覺(jué)得困。(Unit
8,
P60)
[辨析sleepy、asleep與sleep]sleepy形容詞,意為“困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作表語(yǔ)或定語(yǔ)。asleep形容詞,意為“睡著的”,常作表語(yǔ),不能作定語(yǔ)。sleep作動(dòng)詞時(shí),意為“睡覺(jué)”,sleep
well“睡得好”;作名詞時(shí)意為“睡眠”。一、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子,一空一詞。1.她如此困以至于她昨晚很早就上床睡覺(jué)了。She
was
____
_______
_____
she
went
to
bed
early
last
night.sosleepythat2.別發(fā)出噪音,小寶寶正在睡覺(jué)。Don't
make
any
noise.
The
little
baby
___
________.issleeping3.走了很長(zhǎng)一段時(shí)間后,他太累了,很快就睡著了。After
walking
for
a
long
time,
he
was
so
tired
that
he
____
_______
quickly.fellasleep4.你不必叫醒孩子們,讓他們周末睡個(gè)好覺(jué)吧。You
needn't
wake
up
the
children.
Let
them
_____
___
______
______
on
weekends.haveagoodsleep二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。
My
mother
was
glad
to
see
me
back
as
she
had
a
bad
feeling
about
my
trip.
But
I
was
unhappy.
I
tried
to
relax
and
went
to
bed
but
I
didn't
.
.1.
.
well.
The
next
morning,
I
was
very
tired
and
.
.2.
..
As
I
was
having
breakfast,
the
news
arrived.
I
read
over
the
pages
and
was
shocked
to
find
that
an
accident
took
place
on
the
train
I
had
missed.
How
thankful
I
was
that
I
missed
the
train!1.(
)
A.sleepy
B.asleep
C.sleep
D.wakeC2.(
)
A.sleepy
B.asleep
C.sleep
D.wakeA考點(diǎn)6
receive
v.
收到;接受Every
year
it
receives
more
than
750,
000
visitors.
每年它會(huì)接收75萬(wàn)名游客。(Unit
8,
P62)
[辨析receive與accept]receive意為“收到”,只表示被動(dòng)“收到”,而未必“接受”accept表示不但“收到”,而且主動(dòng)“接受”一、用receive和accept的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Susan
________
a
camera
from
her
friend,
but
she
didn't
_______
it
because
it
was
too
expensive.receivedaccept2.Nanchang
________
quite
a
few
visitors
every
year
and
many
Chinese
____________
the
fact
that
Nanchang
is
a
good
place
for
travelling
these
years.receiveshave
accept二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。To
begin
with,
there's
lots
of
warmth
in
a
handwritten(手寫(xiě)的)
letter.
This
is
why
texting
or
calling
doesn't
feel
as
special
as
letter
writing—it's
more
rushed.
These
days,
we
focus
on
getting
things
done
in
the
quickest
way
possible.
To
save
time,
we
often
use
shortened
phrases.
In
fact,
handwritten
letters
deliver
much
more
love
because
we
take
the
time.
We
can
express
to
someone
how
much
we
care
about
him
in
a
detailed
way.
So
when
we
___
a
letter,
we
feel
we
are
remembered
and
missed.
Besides,
the
process
of
writing
a
letter
can
make
us
feel
calm
and
happy,
too.
When
we
sit
down
and
focus
on
what
we
are
writing,
we
allow
ourselves
to
take
a
break
from
the
stress
of
our
lives.DA.review
B.reduce
C.refuse
D.receive考點(diǎn)7
prevent
v.
阻止;阻撓;預(yù)防They
think
the
stones
can
prevent
illness
and
keep
people
healthy.
他們認(rèn)為這些石頭可以預(yù)防疾病,使人們保持健康。(Unit
8,
P62)
[prevent的用法]含義常見(jiàn)搭配及用法動(dòng)詞,意為“阻止;阻撓;預(yù)防”prevent
sb.
from
doing
sth.“阻止某人做某事”=stop
sb.
from
doing
sth.(from
可以省略)=keep
sb.
from
doing
sth.(from
不可省略)一、單項(xiàng)填空。1.We
should
try
our
best
to
___
children
from
going
to
dangerous
places.CA.present
B.pretend
C.prevent
D.predict2.Jim's
wounded
leg
may
prevent
him
from
___
basketball
tomorrow.BA.play
B.playing
C.played
D.being
played二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。People
follow
several
customs
on
the
Double
Ninth
Festival.
For
example,
people
often
wear
the
cornel
twigs(山茱萸枝)
on
their
arms
or
heads
just
because
they
believe
this
kind
of
plant
can
___
diseases.
Besides,
people
like
to
climb
mountains
on
this
day,
so
the
Double
Ninth
Festival
is
called
“the
Mountain
Climbing
Festival”.DA.protect
B.produce
C.catch
D.prevent考點(diǎn)8
noise
n.
聲音;噪音Lucy
heard
a
noise.
露西聽(tīng)到一個(gè)噪音。(Unit
8,
P63)
[辨析noise、voice與sound]noise意為“噪音”,指不悅耳、不和諧的聲音voice意為“說(shuō)話(huà)聲;嗓音”,多指人的說(shuō)話(huà)聲、歌聲、笑聲和鳥(niǎo)叫聲等sound指自然界能聽(tīng)到的一切聲音,sound
like“聽(tīng)起來(lái)像”,sound
great“聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)”一、用noise、voice、sound的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Miller
spoke
in
a
very
low
______,
but
I
could
hear
what
she
said.2.It
is
not
allowed
to
make
much______in
the
library.voicenoise3.—Have
you
ever
seen
the
movie,
Wang
Wei?—Yes,
the
music
in
it
_______
great.sounds二、完形填空(節(jié)選)。
When
they
were
asleep,
John
heard
the
frogs
making
sounds
all
the
time.
He
went
to
the
master
and
said,
“I
couldn't
sleep
because
of
the
.
.1.
..
There
must
be
hundreds
of
frogs
outside.
Let's
put
them
away
in
a
river
far
from
here.”
The
master
said
yes
and
they
went
out
to
catch
frogs.
After
some
hard
work,
they
found
there
were
only
five
frogs.
John
asked
in
a
low
.
.2.
.,
“Where
are
the
other
frogs?”
The
master
answered,
“All
of
them
are
here.
But
because
you
didn't
like
their
noise,
you
thought
there
were
many
more.
It
is
the
same
with
your
life.
Some
people
may
say
something
unpleasant,
but
it
doesn't
mean
everyone
does.”
John
thought
it
.
.3.
.
reasonable.
He
understood
the
master's
words
and
decided
not
to
pay
attention
to
others'
judgement
any
more.1.(
)
A.noise
B.voice
C.sound
D.whisperA2.(
)
A.price
B
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