Unit6AtOnewithNature單元復習課件-高中英語

Unit6

Wordsandexpressions1._____________n.完成，結束____________v.完成，結束adj.完全的，徹底的____________adv.完全地，徹底地2.

__________n.霜__________

adj.結霜的，霜凍的3._____________

n.地區(qū)，區(qū)域___________adj.地區(qū)的，區(qū)域的4.__________v.阻擋，防止___________

n.預防；防止5._____________n.融洽相處，和諧___________adj.和諧的，融洽的_________________adv.和諧地，融洽地6.___________v.設計n.設計______________n.設計師completioncompletecompletelyfrostfrostyregionregionalpreventpreventionharmonyharmoniousharmoniouslydesigndesigner7.

___________v.傷害，損害_____________adj.有害的，造成傷害的__________adj.無害的8.____________n.農(nóng)業(yè)______________adj.農(nóng)業(yè)的9.___________v.以......替換，更換______________n.代替，更換10.___________

n.礦物，礦產(chǎn)___________

n.礦,礦井v.采礦________n.礦工

harmharmfulharmlessagricultureagriculturalreplacereplacementmineralmineminer11.___________n.消費者_____________v.消耗，消費_____________n.消耗;消費12.

_________n.優(yōu)先處理的事，當務之急_______

adj.先前的;beprior______

先于

13._________n.美，美麗_________

v.使變美,美化

_________

adj.美麗的

14.____________n.天文臺，觀象臺

____________

v.觀察；遵守；慶祝____________

n.觀察___________

n.觀察者

consume

consumer

consumption

prior

priority

to

beauty

beautify

beautiful

observe

observatory

observation

observer

15.___________adj.狹窄的，不寬的v.使變窄；使縮小___________

adv.勉強地16.____________v.

（乘船）航行____________n.水手17._________

adv.在（建筑物、房間）內(nèi)_________

adv.在...外面18.

___________v.

出版;發(fā)表;頒布（法令）

___________n.出版；出版物；發(fā)表_________

n.出版者，出版商；發(fā)行人19.__________adj.有限的___________v.限制，限定n.限度，限制_____________adj.無限制的，無界限的___________n.限制，20.___________n.好處，益處v.使受益，得益于_____________adj.有益的，有利的

narrowlynarrowsailsailoroutsideinsidepublisherpublishpublicationlimitedlimitlimitlessbenefitbeneficiallimitation21._____________adj.令人愉快的_____________adj.高興的，滿意的____________v.使開心，使?jié)M意22.____________n.力量，活力_____________adj.精力充沛的，充滿活力的_______________adv.精力充沛地23.____________n.系統(tǒng)____________

adj.系統(tǒng)的______________

adv.系統(tǒng)地pleasantpleasedpleaseenergyenergeticenegeticallysystematic

system

systematically

重點單詞講解1.wrap/r?p/

v.包，裹

wrap-_________（過去式）-_________（過去分詞）-_________（現(xiàn)在分詞）-wrapper-_________wrappedwrappedwrapping翻譯：1.Themotherwrappedthetwinsintoherarmstightly,withtearsofhappinessflowingdownhercheeks.母親緊緊地抱住雙胞胎，幸福的淚水順著臉頰留下來。翻譯：2.我沖過去緊緊地擁抱了大衛(wèi)，激動地淚水順著我的臉頰留下來。IrushedandwrappedDavidintomyarmstightly,withtearsofexcitementflowingdownhercheeks.n.包裝紙2.sheet/?i?t/

n.(冰或水等的)一大片;紙張;工作表asheetofpaper

___________一張紙3.completion/k?m?pli???n/

n.完成，結束___________

v.完成

adj.完全的；完整的；完成的___________

adv.完全地completecompletely語境填詞：I__________(complete)forgotthatthevasedatesbackto_____TangDynasty.Theproject(工程)should______________(complete)withinayear.completelythebecompleted4.prevent/pr??vent/

v.阻擋，防止___________

n.預防；防止阻止……做某事：_____________________________________________________________________________________preventionprevent...(from)doingsthstop...(from)doingsthkeep...fromdoingsth翻譯：1.我們應該不遺余力地阻止環(huán)境污染。Weshouldsparenoeffortto

preventtheenvironmentfrom

beingpolluted.【即學即用】

(1)Socialattentionshouldbepaidtopreventingourearthfrom______________(pollute)(2)Actually,therearegrammaticalmistakesmadebystudentsthatkeepthem________writinggoodcompositions.(3)___________(prevent)playsakeyroleintraditionalmedicine.beingpollutedfromPrevention翻譯：防止大氣污染是我們的主要目標。（至少4種方式）1.Ourmaingoalistopreventtheairfrombeingpolluted.2.Thepreventionofairpollutionisourmaingoal.3.Ourmaingoalistokeeptheairfrombeingpolluted.4.Ourmaingoalistostoptheairfrombeingpolluted.5.Ourmaingoalistoprotecttheairfrom/againstpollution.5.harmony/?hɑ?m?ni/

n.融洽相處，和諧adj.和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的______________adv.和諧的，協(xié)調(diào)的______________與……和諧相處__________________________

和諧感

__________________________和睦相處，和諧共處__________________________harmoniousinharmonywithsenseofharmonyliveinharmonywith

harmoniously【即學即用】(1)Wearetryingtoforma_____________(harmony)societytomeetpeople'sneeds.(2)Theonlywayforustosurviveistolive____harmonywithnature.harmoniousin翻譯:1.與自然和諧共生很重要。It’sofgreatsignificancetoliveinharmonywithnature.9.design/d??za?n/

v.設計;n.設計，設計方案，打算

_________n.設計師bedesigned_____為...設計，被設計用于...bedesigned_____sth.

被用于做某事bydesign

_____________designerfortodo故意地onpurpose用design的恰當形式和相關短語填空。1Manypublicplaceshavetoiletsthatare_____________thedisabled.2It’simpossibleforordinarypeopletoafford_________clothes.3________________(reduce)thepain,thesepillsareagreatsuccess.4Itwashardtoknowwhetherithappenedbyaccidentor________.5Theshowfeaturessneakersbyfamousfashion________likeKanyeWest.designedfordesignerDesignedtoreducebydesigndesigners6.harm/hɑ?m/

vt&n

傷害，損害__________adj.有害的__________adj.無害的doharm____

sb./sth.

對...有害beharmful____sb./sth.

對...有害Thereisnoharmin__________sth.

做...沒有害處harmfulharmlesstotodoing【即學即用】（1）Accordingtothestudy,usingcellphonestoooftendoesharm____yourhealth.（2）Airpollutionwillgetworseandthiswillbe________(harm)topeopleandanimals.toharmful7.replace/r??ple?s/

v.以……替換，更換______________

n.代替replaceAwith/byB

用B代替Areplacement翻譯：隨著科技發(fā)展，許多傳統(tǒng)工作將被機器所取代。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology，manytraditionaljobswill

bereplacedby/with

machines.8.mineral/?m?n?r?l/

n.礦物，礦產(chǎn)

_________________

礦產(chǎn)資源mine

n.礦,礦井

v.采礦miner

________

mineralresourcesn.礦工narrow/?n?r??/

adj.狹窄的，不寬的

v.使變窄；使縮小adv.勉強地；狹隘地____________anarrowescape

_____________anarrowvictory

_____________【即學即用】（1）Hewas___________(narrow)hitbyabuswhenhewasturningtotheleft.（2）Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemore____________(narrow)thegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.

narrowly

死里逃生

險勝narrowlytonarrow10limited/?l?m?t?d/

adj.有限的限定在……，受限制于……_____________把……限定在……范圍內(nèi)_____________belimitedtolimit...to...beyond/overthelimit_____________超過限度Lifeislimited,butthereisnolimitto______(serve)thepeople.serving翻譯:所有的演講限制在五分鐘之內(nèi)。Allspeeches

willbelimitedtofiveminutes.

benefit/?ben?f?t/

n.

好處,益處

v.使受益;得益于benefit______受益于________________

為了某人的利益，為幫助某人bebeneficial____=beofbenefit____

對...有益fromforthebenefitofsb=forsb'sbenefittoto翻譯:定期鍛煉有益于健康。Regularexerciseisbeneficialtohealth.【即學即用】(1)Asweallknow,cyclingishighly_________(benefit)tohealthandtheenvironment.(2)Allthemoneyisused_____thebenefitofdisabledchildren.(3)We

can

________alot_____reading.beneficialforbenefitfrom核心短語單元核心短語bewrappedin包裹在……中becoveredin覆蓋在……下asfarastheeyecansee目之所及

fromthebottomtothetop

從頭到底gotomuchtrouble不辭勞苦，大費周折turn…into

把……變成plentyof

大量washaway沖走providesth.forsb.

為……提供/providesb.withsth.feedon

以……為食behometo

是......的所在地單元核心短語meanalottoinharmonywithpassdownfree-timeactivitypraisethewisdomof單元核心短語對……而言意義重大與...和諧一致傳承業(yè)余活動贊揚……的智慧aswellas

也；不但……而且……begoodfor

有益于，對……有好處reflecton

仔細考慮，思考leadto

導致；通往replace...with...用……代替……checkout

查看；觀察；結賬離開notedown

記下beatonewith

與……合而為一/融為一體單元核心短語經(jīng)典句式Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分。

Itisalongthesewaterwaysthatrainwatermovesdownthemountainsandintotheterraces.

強調(diào)句的基本句型：Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他部分。強調(diào)句的一般疑問句形式：Is/wasit…that/who+句子其他部分。強調(diào)句的特殊疑問句形式：疑問詞+is/was

it

that+句子其他部分。用強調(diào)句Itis/was…that/who…翻譯下列句子。昨天我是在校門口遇到了Mr.Yi。（強調(diào)狀語）ItwasattheschoolgatethatImetMr.Yiyesterday.昨天我在校門口遇到的是Mr.Yi。（強調(diào)賓語）ItwasMr.Yithat/whoImetyesterdayattheschoolgate.昨天你在校門口遇到的是Mr.Yi嗎？（一般疑問句）WasitMr.Yithat/whoyoumetyesterdayattheschoolgate你昨天在校門口遇到的是誰??？（特殊疑問句）WhowasitthatyoumetyesterdayattheschoolgateAndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.

“否定詞+比較級”表達最高級的含義翻譯下列句子。我再同意不過了。Ican'tagreemore.2兩國的關系從未這樣好過。3她最喜歡在沙灘上散步。Therelationsbetweenthetwocountrieshaveneverbeenbetter.Shelikesnothingbetterthanawalkonthebeach.Fillintheblanks.1.Thiskindofmachine,_________(design)inthe1970s,isnowwidelyusedinagriculture.2．________(design)asplendidhotel,MrHuxleyhasnotimeforrelaxationthesedays.3．Thephilosopherwillgethispaper________(publish)nextmonth.4．Racewalkingsharesmanyfitness_______________(benefit)withrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.5．However,ifothers______________(beneficial)intheprocess,andIgetsomerewardtoo,doesitreallymatterwheremymotivationlies6．Thenaturalresourceswehaveare___________.Thereforewehavenoreasontowastethepreciousresourceswithout___________.(limit)7．Weight