Unit 1 Personal and family life 單元復習測試卷（含答案詳解）-【中職專用】高一英語單元復習測試卷（高教版2021·基礎模塊1）

高教版2021基礎模塊1單元復習測試卷一、單項選擇(共15分1．Readingbooks________abridgebetweenourlivesandtheunknownworld.A．built B．build C．builds2．—We________verysimplyathomeanddonotspendalotofmoneyonfood.—That’swhyyou’recalledtheGreens.A．a(chǎn)te B．eat C．willeat D．haveeaten3．Mydad________youngkidshowtoplayfootballeverySaturday.A．teaches B．taught C．havetaught D．willteach4．Maryoften___________tobedat11p.m.,buttodayshewenttobedat11:30p.m.A．goes B．isgoing C．go D．went5．Thiskindofpen_____,andisalsoverycheap.Ithinkyoucanbuysome.A．writeswell B．writesgood C．iswrittenwell D．iswrittengood6．Volunteeringtheworldwarmer.Evensmallthingscanmakeabigdifference.A．make B．makes C．wasmaking7．—CouldyoutellmewhenMr.Li________inXianyang?—Sure.Whenhe________,I’llcallyou.A．a(chǎn)rrives;willarrive B．willarrive;arrivesC．a(chǎn)rrives;arrives D．willarrive;willarrive8．—Themovieyesterdaywassomoving.—I________.It’sthesaddestmoviethatIhaveeverseen.A．a(chǎn)greed B．willagree C．hadagreed D．a(chǎn)gree9．Myfamily________suppertogethereveryday.It’sreallyahappytimeforallofus.A．have B．had C．a(chǎn)rehaving D．willhave10．Idon’tknowif______totheparty．Iwillletyouknowif______.A．hewillcome;hecomes B．hewillcome;hewillcomeC．hecomes;hecomes D．hecomes;hewillcome11．Mr.Greenhasadog.He________walkingiteveryevening.A．enjoyed B．willenjoy C．enjoys D．hasenjoyed12．ChineseathleteWuDajingwonanOlympicshorttrackgoldmedalatPyeongchang(平昌)2018WinterOlympics.Andnowthis23-year-oldOlympicchampionis

thenextWinterOlympicswhichwillbeheldinChinain2022.A．usedto B．supposedto C．lookingforwardto13．Fourteen-year-old________oftenshare________andsadnesswiththeirteachersandfriends.A．teenager,joy B．teenager,joys C．teenagers,joy D．teenagers,joys14．.—Hehasn’ttoldmewhenhetheticket.—Don’tworry.Hewillgiveittoyouwhenheit.A．gets;gets B．gets;willgetC．willget;willget D．willget;gets15．—Whatwillyoudotomorrow?—We’llhaveapicnicifit______fine.A．is B．was C．willbe D．hasbeen二、完形填空(共15分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A，B，C，D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Sometimeskidsdon’tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem.Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmomdoesn’tlikeyoutoweara__16__.Whenyouaremaking__17__,theyaskifyouarespeakingtoaboyoragirl.Sometimesitseemsthatyouarenotas__18__toyourparentsasyouusedtobe.Howcanyouchangesuchasituation?ClosingtheGapbyAmericanauthorHayMcGrawgivesadviceonhowtohaveabetter__19__withyourparents.Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.Theyneedtofeeltheyare__20__andloved.Youshouldtellyourparentsyourneedsand__21__outwhattheirneedsare.Togetyourparentstoknowwhatyouaredoingandwhatyouwanttodo,youcouldtalkaboutyourschoollifenowandyourdreamsforthe__22__.Ithelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou.Maybeyoucanthinkofawaytomake__23__ofyouhappy.Thebookgiveswaystohelpteensunderstandtheirparents.Whenyouthink“myparentsdon’twantmetohavefun”,itusuallymeansyourparentswantyoutobe__24__.Thebookgivesyoulotsofideas,suchasmakingtimetotalk,keepingadiaryandshowingyourparentsyouaregrowingup.Ifyoufollowthesestepsyouwillbeabletomakeyour__25__ahappierplace.Whynothaveatry?16．A．warmcoat B．thicksweater C．mini-skirt D．newshoes17．A．jokes B．calls C．faces D．friends18．A．close B．far C．a(chǎn)wful D．cold19．A．production B．environment C．conclusion D．relationship20．A．outgoing B．comfortable C．important D．honest21．A．find B．bring C．give D．take22．A．past B．present C．future D．life23．A．both B．a(chǎn)ll C．none D．some24．A．happy B．dangerous C．brave D．safe25．A．school B．home C．room D．situation三、補全對話7選5(共5分）Mary:What’sup?Youlookreallysad.Kate:____26____Mary:What’swrong?Tellmeaboutit.MaybeIcanhelp.Kate:Well.Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.____27____SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes.Mary:Didsheagree?Kate:____28____Sherefusedtoletmewearthem,becausesheboughtthemforhersixteenthbirthdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutandworethemtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesisbroken.Mary:____29____Kale:No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.Mary:Thenyoumusttellherthetruth.____30____Kate:Iknowyou’reright.I’lldoasyousay.A．ButIdidn’thaveenoughpocketmoneytobuyany.B．Yes.Ifeelterrible.C．Thankyou.I'mfine.D．Canyourepairit?E．Ifyouaren’thonest,she’llheangrierwithyou.F．Whatdidyoudothen?G．No,that’stheproblem.四、閱讀單選(共40分）HowtofightagainstCOVID-19?Wechoosesomebookstohelpyou.Thebooksweretranslatedinto13languages,includingJapanese,FrenchandRussian.Theyareconvenientforreaderstoenjoy.Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!

byMuXiangzhenThebookmakesparentsandchildrenbeabletolearn—inafunway—abouthowvirusesspreadandwhatpeoplecandotoprotectthemselves.Ittellschildrennottofearaboutviruses.Besides,italsointroducestheideaofgettingalongwellwithnature,andhopeschildrencanprotectwildlifeandthenaturalenvironment.ASpecialSpringFestival

byGaoJingThisbookpictureschildren’sspecialSpringFestivalinChinaduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19.IttellsastoryofacommonfamilyinChina.Ittriestoanswerthechild’squestion“Whycan’tIbeallowedtoplayoutside?”IttellsthechildwhatCOVID-19is,howitspreads,andhowwecanprotectourselvesfromit.Thepicturesshowlovebetweenfamilymembers,friendsandeveryone.TenTipstoFightMonsters

byDongRuihanDadleaves10tipstohelpusfightthevirus.Whowillwinthewar?Thestorywillgentlyteachchildrenhowtopreventthediseaseinalanguagethattheycaneasilyunderstand.Itwillhelpkidsremaincalminthehardtime,andencouragethemtohelpfamilymemberstopreventthedisease.ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildrenbyChangshaWhite-flagDolphinChildren’sBookWorkshopThisstorybooktellsthebeginningofthevirus,sothereaderscanunderstandthehistoryoftheviruseasily.Thebooksetsupa“TenQuestionsaboutCOVID-19”section,whichexplainstheknowledgeofCOVID-19(includinghowitspreads),helpingchildrenreaderstounderstandthevirusbasingonreasonandscience.31．Allthefourbooksareabout________.A．children’sdailyactivitiesB．tenquestionsaboutCOVID-19C．fightingagainstCOVID-19D．lovebetweenfamilymembers,friendsandeveryone32．Ifyouwanttoknowtheoriginofthevirus,youcanread________.A．Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!B．ASpecialSpringFestivalC．TenTipstoFightMonstersD．ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren33．Whichwriterhopeschildrencanprotectwildanimals?A．MuXiangzhen.B．GaoJing.C．DongRuihan.D．ChangshaWhite-flagDophinChildren’sBookWorkshop.34．Thespreadofthevirusismentionedin________.a.Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!b.ASpecialSpringFestivalc.TenTipstoFightMonstersd.ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildrenA．a(chǎn),b,c B．a(chǎn),b,d C．a(chǎn),c,d D．b,c,d35．Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisNotTrue?A．Thebooksweretranslatedintomanylanguages.B．Childrencandosomethingtoprotectthemselves.C．Wecanunderstandthevirusbasingonreasonandscience.D．Dadraises10questionsaboutthevirusinDonRuihan’sbook.Mychallengeforyouisthis:toreadabookfor15minuteseverysingledayforamonth.Letmeexplainabit,bytellingyouwherethechallengecamefrom.Ihavemanythingsincommonwithmydad,likemusictasteandsenseofhumor,butsadlyreadingisn’toneofthem.Icanhappilyspendawholedaywithabook,butmydadcan’treadabookforlongerthanabout5minutes.Hereadsemails,websitesandpapersforwork,butnotbooks.He’sbusysoIthinksittingdowntoreadforjust15minutesadayisagoodwaytorelaxandtointroducehimtoreading.Mydadisbynomeanstheonlypersonwhoavoidsbooks.IknowlotsofpeoplewouldratherrelaxontheircomputersorinfrontoftheTV.Everyoneisdifferentandhastheirowninterests,butIthinkthere’relotsofbenefitstoreading,whichscreen-basedactivitiesdon’thave.Firstly,it’sbetterforyoureyes.Lookingatscreenscanbeverystressfulforyoureyemuscles,andclearlyyoushouldavoidlookingatscreensforanhourbeforebed,togetagoodnight’ssleep.OnethingIpersonallylovereading,isbeingtransportedtoanotherworld--Iwouldoftenforgetthetimeorthingsaroundme!Readingisagreatwaytoswitchoffbeforeyougotobed,becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworld,soyoucantrulyrelax.IknowyoucanbetransportedtoadifferentworldinafilmoraTVshow,butIthinkbooksdoitbetter.Ialsoenjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhattheythink.Readinggivesmethechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople!Italsoteachesyoutoseethingsfromotherpeople’spointofview,andunderstandotherpeople’sdecisionsoropinions.Withabook,youcanheareverythingacharacteristhinkingorfeeling--youreallycanbeinsidesomeoneelse’shead!Sogiveitago!Take15minuteswhenyou’rewakingup,goingtobed,eatingtoomuch,orhavingacoffee.Ifyoureadalot,whynottry15minutesofanEnglishbook,orpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse?Goodluck,andhappyreading!36．Theauthorgivestheexampleofhisfatherinthetexttoshow________.A．hisfatherisverybusy B．readingisveryimportanttousC．hisfatherlikesreading D．manypeoplehavenohabitofreading37．Theauthorwritesthetextmainlybasingon________.A．hispersonalexperience B．somescientificexperimentsC．hisfather’spersonaladvice D．knowledgefrombooks38．Theauthorlovesreadingbecauseitcan________.A．helpreaderssleepwell. B．makereadersfeelrelaxedC．transportreaderstoadifferentworld. D．remindreadersoftherealworld.39．What’stheauthor’sattitudetoreading?A．Stressful. B．Uncertain. C．Supportive. D．Doubtful.40．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TipsforReadingEnglishBooks B．15-MinuteReadingChallengeC．HavingaCoffeeWhileYouRead D．WaystoImproveReadingSkillsInmyearlychildhood,IwasoftensurprisedwhenIsawmyfathermakingasmallamountofmoneywithdifficulty.Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandhim.WhenIwasolder,myfatherstarteddoingapart-timejobathome.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktilllatenight.Ican’tforgetheplayedwithmewhenIwas3-4yearsold.HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdown,hewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmylessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations.LaterhesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies.Twoyearsago,IgotajobatahospitalinNewDelhi.WhenIgotmyfirstsalary(薪水)whichwasabouttentimesmorethanmypocketmoney,Ispentitallonmyself.WhenIreturnedhomeonefinemorning,Iheardmyfathercommunicatingwithoneneighbor.Hewastellinghimmysuccessinthejobveryproudly.HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.Adream,hissonshouldbecomebetterthanhimselfcametrue.Iwasunabletomoveonmyfeet.Past23yearsflashedintomymindinamoment.Iknewmyfatherlovedmeverymuch.Icouldunderstandthedecisionsmyfathermadeinthepast.Hisgoalismakinghischildmoresuccessfulthanhimself.IftodayIamsuccessful,thisisbecauseofmyfather.41．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknowthewriter’sfatheris________.A．humorous B．hard-working C．serious D．outgoing42．Whenthewriterwasyoung,hisfather________.A．onlycaredabouthisexaminationsB．encouragedandhelpedhimalotC．offeredhimalotofmoneyD．hardlyboughtanythingforhim43．Therightorderofthestoryis________.a.Myfathersentmetogetthebesteducation.b.Myfatherthoughthisdreamcametrue.c.BeingachildIwasunabletounderstandmyfather.d.Icouldunderstandthemeaningofmyfather’saspirations.e.Igotahighersalarythanmyfather.A．b-d-c-e-a B．d-a-c-e-b C．c-a-e-b-d D．c-a-d-b-e44．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriterspenthisfirstsalaryallonhimself.B．Thewriterheardwhathisfathersaidtooneneighbor.C．Thewriterstillcouldn’tunderstandwhathisfatherdecidedinthepast.D．Thewriterfinallyunderstoodwhyhisfatherhadfacedthefinancial

difficulty.45．Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe________.A．ASuccessfulChild B．AnUnforgettableMomentC．ADifficultTime D．AFather’sLoveWewentintoasecondhandshoptogetoutoftherain.Itookmy6-year-olddaughter’shandandwestartedtowalkaround.Suddenlyshereachedoutherhandtotouchapairofshinyblackshoes.“Buyforme?”sheasked.“Oh,Sweetie,theyaretapdancingshoes（踢踏舞）.Youaren’ttakingtapdance.”“Buyforme?”sherepeated.“Well,let’strythemon.”Shesatonthefloorandtookoffherbrightpinkrainshoes.Whenshestoodupweheard“click”.Shetookastep,“click,click,click.”Peopleturnedaroundtolook.“Excuseme,dear.Whywouldyouallowyourdaughtertoweartapdancingshoeshere?Theymakesuchanoise.”Awomanasked.“Youdon’tunderstand.Whenshewasababy,doctortoldusthatshewouldneverwalkortalk.Ithastakenalotofhardworkandpatience（耐心）,butsheaskedfortheshoesandthe‘click,click,click’saysthatshecanwalk,”Isaid.Mydaughteris18nowandwillgraduate（畢業(yè)）fromgrade12inJune.Ithasnotalwaysbeeneasy,butithasallbeenworthwhile（值得）.Sheteachesmethatitdoesn’tmatterwhatothersthink.Theydon’twalkinyourshoes.46．Themotheranddaughterwenttothesecondhandshopbecause.A．theywantedtodowindowshopping B．itwasrainingC．theyneededtobuythedancingshoes D．theylookedforsomeoldthings47．Themotherthoughtthesoundof“click”waswonderfulbecause.A．shelikedthetapdancingshoestoo B．thesoundmeantherdaughtercouldwalkC．theshoesmadeherdaughterspecial D．herdaughtercouldtapdanceverywell48．Peoplewouldneverallowtheirdaughtertoweartapdancingshoestothegrocerystorebecause.A．theymakenoise B．theyareexpensiveC．theyaredirty D．itisnotallowed49．Accordingtothepassage,“Theydon’twalkinyourshoes”means.A．Theydon’thavethesameshoesasyours B．theydon’twalkthesamewayasyouC．Theydon’tknowthesizeofyourshoes D．theydon’tknowhowyoufeel50．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．WalkinYourOwnShoes B．TapDancingShoesC．MyHard-workingDaughter. D．Don’tmakeanynoise翻譯（10分）51．MooncakesareintheshapeofafullmoononMid-Autumnnight.__________________________________________________________________________________52．Wearesupposedtoprotectnatureandtheenvironmentlikeweprotectoureyes.__________________________________________________________________________________53．Tobehonest,Idon’tlikethecoloratall.54．我哥哥把這份工作看成是一個挑戰(zhàn)。Mybrother________thejob________achallenge.55．除非人們立刻采取行動，否則環(huán)境將會更糟糕。Unlesspeople________atonce,theenvironmentwillbeworse.六、材料作文(共15分）56．似如你是李華,一個英國游學團要來你們學校,學校需要一些志愿者,你想成為其中的一員。請讀下面的招募啟事,寫一封應征郵件。VolunteersWantedSomestudentsfromtheUKwillcometoourschooltohaveastudytour.TheyareinterestedinChineseculture.We’relookingforsomevolunteerstohelpus."Canyouintroduceyourself(Englishabilityandpersonality)?CanyouplananactivityaboutChinesecultureandexplainyourpurpose?Ifyouareinterested,pleaseemailusatAndrew@l63.com.注意:1）請回復招募啟事中所提及的兩個問題,可適當發(fā)揮;2）應征郵件中不得出現(xiàn)真實人名和校名等相關信息;3）詞數(shù):80~100;4）郵件開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。DearAndrew,I’mLiHua.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：1．C【詳解】句意：讀書在我們的生活和未知的世界之間架起了一座橋梁?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。該句的主語是readingbooks，動名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式；該句陳述的是客觀事實，應用一般現(xiàn)在時。故選C。2．B【詳解】句意：——我們在家吃的很簡單，不花太多錢在食物上?！蔷褪菫槭裁茨銈兘懈窳忠患?。考查時態(tài)。and連接成分，根據(jù)“...donotspendalotofmoneyonfood.”可知此處是一般現(xiàn)在時。故選B。3．A【詳解】句意：我爸爸每個星期六教小孩子怎么踢足球?？疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)“everySaturday”可知，該句是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“Mydad”是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語用動詞的三單形式，“teach”的三單形式是“teaches”。故選A。4．A【詳解】句意：瑪麗經(jīng)常在晚上11點睡覺。但是她今天晚上11點半才睡覺。考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“瑪麗經(jīng)常在晚上11點睡覺”，由often“經(jīng)常”可知句子時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語Mary是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動詞也要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故選A。5．A【詳解】句意：這種筆寫得很好，也很便宜。我想你可以買一些?？疾閯釉~語態(tài)和副詞辨析題。write寫，動詞，需用副詞修飾，good是形容詞，可排除BD兩項。write這個動作是由pen發(fā)出的，不可用被動語態(tài)，可排除C項。根據(jù)句意結構和語境，可知選A。6．B【詳解】句意：志愿服務使世界更加溫暖，即使是小事情也會有很大的影響。A.make使，制作；動詞原形；B.makes使，制作；C.wasmaking使，制作，過去進行時。根據(jù)canmakeabigdifference可知，空格處應該用一般現(xiàn)在時，這里是動名詞做主語，謂語動詞應該用第三人稱單數(shù)。根據(jù)題意，故選B。7．B【詳解】試題分析：句意：---你能告訴我李先生什么時候到濟南嗎？---當然。當他到達時，我會打電話給你。第一個when什么時候，根據(jù)情景得知應用一般將來時。而第二個when意為當……時候，應用主將從現(xiàn)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來，故用arrives。故選B?？键c：考查時態(tài)的用法8．D【詳解】句意：——昨天的電影太感人了?！彝狻＿@是我看過的最悲傷的電影?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“It’sthesaddestmoviethatIhaveeverseen.”可知，同意對方的觀點，表達的是自己現(xiàn)在的態(tài)度，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第一人稱，agree用動詞原形。故選D。9．A【詳解】試題分析：句意:我的家人每天都一起吃晚飯，對于我們大家來說這真的是幸福的時光。havesupper是一個固定的短語，意思是吃晚飯。根據(jù)句意及句中的everyday可知，這個句子應該使用一般現(xiàn)在時，表示經(jīng)常性的動作，故選A。B選項是一般過去時；C選項是現(xiàn)在進行時；D選項是一般將來時?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。10．A【詳解】試題分析：句意：我不知道是否他能否來參加，如果他來了，我會讓你知道。第一個if引導的是賓語從句，因為他將要來，所以可以用將來時；第二句的if引導的是條件狀語從句，不能用將來時，而用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替，所以選A?？键c：考查動詞時態(tài)。11．C【詳解】句意：格林先生有一只狗。他喜歡每天晚上散步。考查時態(tài)。根據(jù)“everyevening”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故選C。12．C【詳解】句意：中國運動員武大靖在2018年平昌冬奧會上獲得奧運會短道金牌。現(xiàn)在這位23歲的奧運冠軍期待著下一屆于2022年在中國舉行的冬奧會。考查動詞詞組。A項，過去常常；B項，應該；C項，期待盼望。根據(jù)句中奪冠是過去發(fā)生的事情，以及2022年的奧運會是將來要發(fā)生的事情，可知，此處是對未來的一種期待。所以belookingforawrdto符合題意。故選C。13．C【詳解】句意：14歲的青少年經(jīng)常和他們的老師和朋友分享快樂和悲傷?？疾橹髦^一致及不可數(shù)名詞。本句為一般現(xiàn)在時，由句中share可知，主語應為第一、二人稱或人稱復數(shù)，故此處應為teenagers；joy喜悅，快樂，不可數(shù)名詞，故此處應為joy。故選C。14．D【詳解】試題分析：句意：---他已經(jīng)告訴我他何時買這個票。---不要擔心，當他買了他將給你。本題考查when引導的時間從句，第一個是when引導的時間狀語從句，根據(jù)題意可知用一般將來時，第二個是when引導的時間狀語從句遵循主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時。根據(jù)題意可知故選D考點：考查動詞時態(tài)15．A【詳解】句意：——你明天將要做什么？——如果天氣好，我們將去野餐?？疾閕f引導的條件狀語從句。主句用將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表將來。故選A?！军c睛】此考點也是中考最喜歡出現(xiàn)的考點，if除了可以引導條件狀語從句外，還可以引導賓語從句，翻譯成“是否”。引導賓語從句時沒有“主將從現(xiàn)”的說法。除了if外，還有when,assoonas也一樣要注意“主將從現(xiàn)”。16．C17．B18．A19．D20．C21．A22．C23．B24．D25．B【導語】本文介紹了一些怎么和父母相處融洽的建議。16．句意：當你想穿得時髦一點的時候，你媽媽不喜歡你穿超短裙。warmcoat保暖外套；thicksweater厚毛衣；mini-skirt超短裙；newshoes新鞋。根據(jù)“Whenyouwanttodressinamodernway,yourmomdoesn’tlikeyoutoweara...”可知，四個選項與媽媽不喜歡你的時髦穿著這一說法相符的，只有“超短裙”符合語境和常識。故選C。17．句意：當你打電話時，他們會問你是在和一個男孩還是一個女孩說話。jokes玩笑；calls打電話；faces臉；friends朋友。根據(jù)“youarespeakingtoaboyoragirl”可知，此處是指打電話，故選B。18．句意：有時候，你和父母的關系似乎不像以前那么親密了。close親密的；far遠的；awful可怕的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“Sometimeskidsdon’tthinktheirparentsarefairtothem.”和“Sometimesitseemsthatyouarenotas…toyourparentsasyouusedtobe”可知，此處指關系不像以前那么親密了，故選A。19．句意：美國作家HayMcGraw的《ClosingtheGap》就如何與父母建立更好的關系給出了建議。production生產(chǎn)；environment環(huán)境；conclusion結論；relationship關系。根據(jù)“givesadviceonhowtohaveabetter…withyourparents”可知，對于如何與父母建立更好的關系給出了建議，故選D。20．句意：他們需要感覺到自己的重要和被愛。outgoing外向的；comfortable舒服的；important重要的；honest誠實的。根據(jù)“Bothparentsandchildrenhaveneeds.”可知，父母和孩子都有需求，所以他們都想感受到自己在對方那里的重要性，故選C。21．句意：你應該告訴父母你的需求，并找出他們的需求是什么。find找到；bring帶來；give給；take帶走。根據(jù)“outwhattheirneedsare”可知，弄清楚需求是什么，findout“弄清楚”，故選A。22．句意：你可以談論你現(xiàn)在的學校生活和你未來的夢想。past過去；present禮物；future未來；life生活。根據(jù)“yourdreamsforthe”可知，此處指未來的夢想，故選C。23．句意：想到一個讓你們都高興的方法。both兩者都；all都（三個以上）；none沒有一個（三者以上）；some一些。根據(jù)“Ithelpsyourparentsknowmoreaboutyou”以及“make…ofyouhappy”可知，讓你和父母都開心，三者以上用all表示“都”，故選B。24．句意：當你認為“我的父母不想讓我玩得開心”，這通常意味著你的父母希望你安全。happy高興的；dangerous危險的；brave勇敢的；safe安全的。根據(jù)“Whenyouthink“myparentsdon’twantmetohavefun””可知，父母不想讓你出去是為了考慮到你的安全，故選D。25．句意：如果你按照下面的步驟去做，你就能讓你的家變得更快樂。school學校；home家；room房子；situation情形。以上的建議是關于如何改善子女和父母之間的關系，如果照著這些去做，就會讓自己的家變得更快樂，故選B。26．B27．A28．G29．D30．E【分析】本文是Kate因為沒有新鞋去參加派對，在沒有征求姐姐同意的情況下，她把姐姐昂貴的鞋穿出去了，最后還把鞋弄壞了，她因此很懊惱，Mary建議她要跟姐姐說實話。26．根據(jù)“What’sup?Youlookreallysad”及“What’swrong”可知，此處應表示自己的狀態(tài)很糟糕，所以對方詢問發(fā)生了什么事，B選項“是的。我感覺糟透了”符合，故選B。27．根據(jù)“Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty”及“SoIaskedmysisterifIcouldwearhernewshoes”可知，需要新鞋去參加派對，但是自己沒有，所以詢問姐姐是否可以穿她的，A選項“但是我沒有足夠的零花錢去買”符合，故選A。28．根據(jù)“Sherefusedtoletmewearthem”可知，此處應是否定回答，G選項“不，這就是問題所在”符合，故選G。29．根據(jù)“No,Idon’tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.”可知，此處應是一個一般疑問句，D選項“你可以把它修一下嗎”符合，故選D。30．根據(jù)“Thenyoumusttellherthetruth”可知，此處建議對方要講實話，E選項“如果你不誠實，她會更生你的氣”符合，故選E。31．C32．D33．A34．B35．D【導語】本文介紹了關于抗擊新型冠狀病毒的四本書籍。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HowtofightagainstCOVID-19?Wechoosesomebookstohelpyou.”可知，文中提到的四本書都與“對抗新型冠狀病毒”有關。故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四欄“Thisstorybooktellstheoriginofthevirus,sothereaderscanunderstandthehistoryoftheviruseasily.”可知，ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren這本故事書講述了病毒的起源，故選D。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄“andhopeschildrencanprotectwildlifeandthenaturalenvironment”可知，作者MuXiangzhen希望孩子們可以保護野生動物。故選A。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一欄“abouthowvirusesspread”、第二欄“IttellsthechildwhatCOVID-19is,howitspreads”和第四欄“includinghowitspreads”可知，Virus,Virus,YouCannotScareMe!，ASpecialSpringFestival，ABriefHistoryofVirusesforChildren這三本書提到了病毒的傳播。故選B。35．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Dadleaves10tipstohelpusfightthevirus.”可知，爸爸留下10條建議來幫助我們對抗病毒，而不是提出了10個關于病毒的問題。故選D。36．D37．A38．B39．C40．B【導語】本文介紹了閱讀給作者帶來的好處，作者建議大家多讀書。36．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Mydadisbynomeanstheonlypersonwhoavoidsbooks.”可知，作者在文中舉了他父親的例子來說明很多人沒有閱讀的習慣，故選D。37．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ialsoenjoyhearingwhatpeoplearedoingandfindingoutwhattheythink.Readinggivesmethechancetogettoknowhundredsofnewpeople!”可知，作者寫這篇文章主要根據(jù)自己的個人經(jīng)歷，故選A。38．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Readingisagreatwaytoswitchoffbeforeyougotobed,becauseyouthinkmoreabouttheworldofthebook,ratherthantherealworld,soyoucantrulyrelax.”可知，作者喜歡閱讀，因為閱讀讓他放松，故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withabook,youcanheareverythingacharacteristhinkingorfeeling--youreallycanbeinsidesomeoneelse’shead!”和“Ifyoureadalot,whynottry15minutesofanEnglishbook,orpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse?Goodluck,andhappyreading!”可知，作者喜歡閱讀，支持閱讀，故選C。40．標題歸納題。根據(jù)“Ifyoureadalot,whynottry15minutesofanEnglishbook,orpassthechallengeontosomeoneelse?Goodluck,andhappyreading!”可知，本文作者建議大家嘗試15分鐘的閱讀，進行閱讀挑戰(zhàn)，故選B。41．B42．B43．C44．C45．D【導語】本文主要講父親想要自己的孩子比自己更成功，不顧經(jīng)濟困難堅持送作者受最好的教育，作者小時候很不理解，直到長大后，才真正理解了父親，明白了父親對他的愛。41．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“...sawmyfathermakingasmallnumberofmoneywithdifficulty....myfatherstarteddoingapart-timejobathome.Heusedtobringsomeworkbackandworktilllatenight.”可知爸爸一開始很艱難地賺小錢，后來開始在家做兼職，工作到深夜，由此可知父親是努力工作的。故選B。42．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第2段中“HetaughtmehowtoreadwhenIwasattheageof5.HetookcareofmeallnightwhenIwassick.WheneverIfeltdown,hewouldcheermeup.Healsocaredaboutmylessonsandoftenhelpedmegetreadyforexaminations....WheneverIneededmoney,heneverrefused.Healwaysmanagedmoneyformystudies..”可知父親鼓勵和幫助了他很多。故選B。43．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段中“Beingachild,Iwasunabletounderstandhim.”可知作為一個孩子，作者無法理解父親，c排第一，排除AB；根據(jù)第2段中“LaterhesentmetoNewDelhiforthebesteducation.”可知父親送作者受最好的教育，a排第二；根據(jù)倒數(shù)第3段“HealsotoldhimthatIhadahighersalarythanhimattheendofhiswork.Adream,hissonshouldbecomebetterthanhimselfcametrue.”可知作者的薪水比父親高，父親的夢想實現(xiàn)了。e排第三，b排第四，排除D。故選C。44．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第2段中“Icouldunderstandthedecisionsmyfathermadeinthepast.”可知作者能夠理解父親過去做的決定，C項錯誤；故選C。45．標題歸納題。本文主要講父親想要自己的孩子比自己更成功，不顧經(jīng)濟困難堅持送作者受最好的教育，作者小時候很不理解，直到長大后，才真正理解了父親，明白了父親對他的愛，用“Afather’slove”做標題最合適。故選D。46．B47．B48．A49．D50．A【分析】本文講述的是作者帶著女兒走進一家二手商店躲雨，女兒央求買一雙踢踏舞鞋，當她試穿后在店里走路時，踢踏舞鞋的聲音引起其他人的反感，作者解釋了原因。這個故事告訴我們：有時候別人并不理解我們，所以不要總是在乎其他人怎么想。46．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句“Wewentintoasecondhandshoptogetoutoftherain.”可知作者和女兒去二手商店是為了躲雨，當時外面正在下雨。故選B。47．判斷推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中作者說的話“Whenshewasababy,doctortoldusthatshewouldneverwalkortalk.Ithastakenalotofhardworkandpatience（耐心）,butsheaskedfortheshoesandthe‘click,click,click’saysthatshecanwalk.”可知作者的女兒從小被醫(yī)生認為不會走路，也不會說話，但經(jīng)過不懈努力后，現(xiàn)在女兒終于能走路了，所以作者覺得女兒踢踏舞鞋發(fā)出的咔噠聲很美妙，因為這是女兒會走路的象征。故選B。48．細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段中一位女性說的話“Whywouldyouallowyo