廣東省廣州市天河區(qū)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末英語試題

第第1頁/共11頁注意事項(xiàng)：

2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末考試七年級(jí)英語本試卷共四大題，8頁，滿分90分?？荚嚂r(shí)間100分鐘。填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案；不能答在試卷上。應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。學(xué)生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）A、B、CD項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Jim,NancyandMaywenttobed.Mothersaidgoodnight,butthechildrenwerestilltalking.“Now,”saidJim,“l(fā)et 1 allthinkaboutasurpriseforMother. 2 shallwegiveherforherbirthday?”“Maybewecanbuy 3 flowersforher.Whataboutroses?Theyareoneof 4 flowers.”saidJim.“ 5 wehavenomoney.”saidNancy.Thechildrenthoughtandthought.AtlastMaysaid,“Oh,I’lltellyou…”“Oh,oh!”saidJimandNancy.“Thatisjustthething!Motherwilllikethatbest.”“ 6 willbefuntogiveMotherasurprise,”saidNancy.“Shedoesn’tknowwearedoingsomethingforher.”“Andwe 7 getupearlierthanMothertomorrowmorning,sowewillhavetimetoprepare.”saidJim.“OK.”saidMayandNancy.Thentheywenttosleep.Thenextmorning,thechildrengotupmuchearlier.Theywerevery 8 inthekitchen.Motherwasstillinbed.LaterMother 9 tothediningroom.Thechildrensaidtogether,“Happybirthday,Mother!Breakfastisready!”Mothersaw 10 onthetable.“Oh,whatasurprise!”shecried.There 11 alsothreebigcards.birthday,Mother!Iwillwatertheplantsandcutthegrass.” 12 cardsaid,“Happybirthday,Mother!Iwillhelpyou 13 thehousework.”ThenMotherreadthelastcard,“Happybirthday,Mother!I 14 thebedsandtakecareofthepet.”“Thankyou,children.Thisisanicebirthdaysurprise!”Mothersaid 15 .A.weA.WhenA.anyA.beautifulB.usB.HowB.someB.themorebeautifulC.ourC.WhatC.fewC.mostbeautifulD.oursD.WhereD.muchD.themostbeautiful5.A.IfB.AndC.SoD.But6.A.ThisB.ThatC.ItD.These7.A.mustB.canC.wouldD.may8.A.busyB.busilyC.busierD.busiest9.A.comeB.comesC.cameD.willcome10.A.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbreadsB.aglassofmilksandfourpiecesofbreadC.glassesofmilkandfourpieceofbreadsD.aglassofmilkandfourpiecesofbread11.A.areB.isC.wasD.were12.A.OthersB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Theothers13.A.ofB.withC.byD.to14.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.willmake15.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiness二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）A、B、CD項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime,twobrotherslivedinavillage.Theywereboth 16 andgrewcorn.Theelderbrotherhadmanychildrentotakecareof.Theyoungerbrotheralsohadabig 17 tolookafter.Thebrotherswerenotrich,buttheylivedahappylife.第第3頁/共11頁Oneyear,the 18 wasbad.Itrainedforalongtimeandthecomcouldn’tgrowwell.Thetwobrothers 19 thecornfromthefarmandkeptthemintheirbarns.Atnight,theelderbrothercouldn’t 20 well.“Wedidn’tgetasmuchfoodasbeforeWouldmybrotherhaveenough(足夠)foodforhisfamily?”Hebecame 21 .Finally,theelderbrothergotoutofbed.Hewenttohisbarnandputsomecornintoabag.Thenhetookthebagtohisbrother’shouseandputthebagintohisbarn 22 .Everynight,hedidthesamething.Hetookhisfoodandputitinhisbrother’sbarn.Buttwoweekslater,hefoundsomethingunusual:hiscollectionoffoodinthebarnneverlooked 23 .Hewantedtoknowwhy.Onenight,hestoodnearhishouseandwatchedwhathappened:Amancameneartohishousewithabag.Thenhewas 24 toseehisbrother.Everynight,hisyoungerbrotheralsotookhisfoodfromhisownbarnandgaveittohim.Itwastruethatthetwobrothers 25 eachother!16.A.doctorsB.farmersC.engineersD.cooks17.A.villageB.farmC.familyD.garden18.A.areaB.problemC.temperatureD.weather19.A.collectedB.boughtC.grewD.caught20.A.sleepB.eatC.workD.play21.A.tiredB.boredC.sadD.worried22.A.busilyB.quietlyC.safelyD.happily23.A.biggerB.smallerC.higherD.dirtier24.A.nervousB.angryC.surprisedD.afraid25.A.lovedB.believedC.knewD.protected三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié) 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從26～40各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。（A）第第4頁/共11頁SCHEDULEFORWINTER2022OPENINGTIME:9:30a.m.-6:00p.m.ANIMALSHOWS TIMEBirdsFlyingShow 10:30 11:30 13:30 14:30 16:30 17:00 17:30(Everyshowfor20minutes)WhiteTigerJumping 11:30-17:30(onceeveryhour)HappyForest 11:10-17:10(onceeveryhour)UNUSUALFUN TIMERideinaCableCar:Travelintheairand 12:00a.m.-5:00p.m.haveafullviewofthezoo.TakeaMiniTrain:Takearestinthetrainand 9:30a.m.-4:30p.m.getacloserlookattheanimals.TOBESAFE:Donottouchorgivefoodtoanyanimal.Donotmakealoudnoisetomaketheanimalsangry.Donotcrosssafetylinestotakephotos.Keepaneyeonlittlechildrenandtakegoodcareofthem.Nevergetoutofyourtraininasafariparkarea.KeeptheparkcleanFormoreinformation,pleasecontactthevisitorcentre(400-883-0083)orvisitwww.chimelong.com/gz/safaripark/.Whatcanvisitorsdointheparkat11:00a.m.?WatchWhiteTigerJumping.WatchHappyForest.WatchBirdsFlyingShow.TakeaMiniTrain.Accordingtotheposter,whichtheoffollowingpicturesistherightthingtodo?A. B.C. D.28Whatdoesthisposterwanttotellus?Howtoprotecttheanimalsinthepark.Howtokeepsafeinthepark.Whatanimalstoseeinthepark.Howtohavefunsafelyinthepark.

（B）Howmanyseasonsarethereinyourcityinayear?DoyouknowhowmanyseasonsthereareneartheNorthe北極?ytwo:erandInnghtsarelong.rmorehantwomonths,youcan’tehesun,evenatnoon.Insummer,daysarelong.Formorethantwomonths,thesunnevergoesdownandthereisnonightatall.ThetemperatureisverylowneartheNorthPole.Insummerthetemperatureisbelow0℃,suchas-3℃,sopeopletherehavetowearwarmclothesallyearround.Theymaketheirclothesfromthefur（皮毛）ofanimals,suchascoats,andhats.isverydifferent.Becauseofthecoldweatherandthelongtimeofdarkness,plantscannotgrowthere.Suchweatherisalsounfriendlyformostanimals.Andpeopletherehavetobuildtheirhouseswithfur,earth,stoneorsnow.Youmaythinkthatsnowhousesmustbecold.Infact,theyareverywarminsideandsafe.Whenpeoplegoouttocatchorkillanimals,theyliveintents-somethingwecansleepin.Whentheymove,theytaketheirtentswiththem.Thereisno neartheNorthPole.springorsummer B.springorautumn C.summerorwinter D.summerorautumnWhendopeopleneartheNorthPoleneedwarmclothes?第第6頁/共11頁Onlyinwinter. B.Justinsummer.C.Onlywhenitis-3℃. D.Allyearround.WhatmaypeopleneartheNorthPoledo?animalsforfur. plantsforfood.kindsofanimals. insnowhouses.inthesnow.A③④⑤ B.②③④ C.①④⑤ D.①②⑤Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?Inatravelguide. B.Inastorybook.C.Inageographymagazine. D.Inascienceposter.（C）Hello,everyone!WelcometoWendy’sBlog!Buysecond-handclothesorswapthem!Everydaypeoplethrowawayclothesbecausetheyaretoobigortoosmallortheydon’tlikethemanymore.Thisissuchawaste.Iwanttocallonpeopletobuyusedclothesortoswapclotheswithothers.Thiswillstopalotofclothesendingupasrubbish.WhenandWhere:第第7頁/共11頁Howdoesitwork?clothinghere.Wesellclothesforwomenandchildren.Forthecomingsale,wewillhavemostlyspringandsummerclothing.Everythingisverycheap.Youcanbuysomeusedclothinghere.Oryoucanbringyourownclotheshereandtakeothers’back,andofcourseyoudon’thavetopayforthem.Buyanypieceofclothingorswapitforsomethingyoubring!Youcanonlyswapadultclothesforadult’sclothes,andchildren’sclothesforchildren’sclothes.Buyorswapasmuchasyoulike.Bringsomefriendsifyoulike.Youcanenjoytea,coffeeandcakesforjust￡1.Iamalwayslookingformorehelpers!Ineedpeopletocleanupattheendoftheday.Ialsoneedpeopletodotheselling.IneedmoreideastoreusetheunwantedclothesandIwilltrytomakenewclothesoutofoldones.Iwillputthemonsale.Contactmeat\hwendysales@.Whichtitle(標(biāo)題canweputintheblank▲?WhatcanIgetfromtheSaleandSwap?WhatdoIthinkoftheSaleandSwap?WhydidIstarttheSaleandSwap?HowdidIplanfortheSaleandSwap?WhatcanyoudoduringMynextSaleandSwap?Havean11-hourshoppingonSaturday.Getsomespringclothesforyourfather.Shopwithyourfriendsforcheapclothes.Enjoyfreetea,coffeeandcakes.Theunderlinedpart“swapthem”means .buysecond-handclotheswithlittlemoney第第8頁/共11頁collecttheusedclothesforfreebringyourownclothesandtakeothers’backcleanupyourunwantedclothesandsellthemFromMyplanfortheSaleandSwap,WendymaynotwantthepersoninPictureA. B.C. D.（D）“Wow!”saidSusan“I’mgoingtopaintapictureofourstairs(樓梯).It’smyarthomeworknextweek.WhichcolourshouldIuse?”“Well,ourstairsarebrown.”saidherfather.“Thanks,Dad.”saidSusan.Whenshefinishedherpicture,Susanbeganplayingwithherwetbrush.Suddenly,shedroppedthebrushonthepicture!Thereinthemiddleofherpicturewasablob(污點(diǎn)ofbrownpaint!“Oh,no!Theblob!Mypicture!Dad!”Susancried.“NowIcan’tuseitformyhomework.Andit’stoolatetopaintanother.”“Letmesee,saidherfather.“Thebloblooksjustlikeaspot(斑點(diǎn))onadog.Youcandrawadogaroundthespot!”“Goodidea!”criedSusan.Shedrewadogaroundtheblob.“Thatlooksjustfine.Youknow,withgoodideas,youcanturnbadintogood.”saidSusan’sfather.Thenextweek,intheartclass,Mr.Kingsaid,“Thesearethreepicturesfromyourclassmates.Whichonedoyoulikebest?”Thechildrendidnotlikethefirstone.Thenextpicturewasonblackpaper,butthestairswerered.Soitwasnotsogood.ThenMr.Kingshowedthethirdpainting.ItwasSusan’s!“Thestairsarestraight.”saidJoe.“Yes,andthebrownpaintshowsthestairswellonthewhitepaper.”saidLucy.“Thelittledogwasrightthere.Itlooksfriendly.Itreallyhappensinourdailylife.”saidTerry.ThechildrenallsaidSusan’spaintingwasthebestintheclass.“Susanhadagoodidea.”Mr.Kingsaid.“Thatlittledogfinishedagoodpainting.Itmadethestairslookreal.”Susansmiled.Shecouldhardlywaittotellherfatherthenews.Sheknewherfatherwasright.Whichistherightorder(順序ofthestory?①Susan’sclassmatestalkedaboutthreepictures.②Susan’spaintingwasthebestone.③Susandrewadogwithdad’sidea.④Susanbeganherarthomework.⑤Susanmadeabrownblobonthepainting.A.④①⑤③② B.①⑤④③② C.④⑤③①② D.①⑤③④②Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto(指代) .Susan’swetbrush B.Susan’spaintingC.theblobonthepainting D.thedogonthepaintingAccordingtoMr.King,Susan’spictureisthebestbecause .thestairswerestraight B.thebrowncolourmadethestairsrealC.thelittledogwasfriendly D.thelittledogmadethestairsrealWhatcanwelearnfromthestory?Fathersalwayslovetheirchildren.Don’tfeelnervouswhenthingsarebad.It’susefulforchildrentodrawpictures.Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.D.Greatideascanturnsomethingbadintogood.第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）A~E選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入各題空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。DoyouwanttovisitMars(火星)?Formanyyears,onlyastronautscouldgothere. 41 From2044on,ourfast,wonderfulspaceship,theMartianExpress,willtakeustoMars.OurtravellingfromEarthtoMarswilltakejustsixweeks.WeplantotraveltoMarsonceeverytwoyears,becausethisiswhenthetwoplanetsaretheclosest. 42 You’llstayonMarsforthreeweeks,andthenreturntoEarthonthespaceship. 43 Thereyou’llstayinourgreathotels.You’lleatfoodfromourspecialfarms.You’llhearscientiststalkingaboutwholiveonMars.Youcaneventryworkingwiththem.You’llenjoywalkingaround,becausethegravitygravityonMarsisweakerthanthegravityonEarth.DancingisgreatfunonMars!YoucanalsotakeacablecaruptothetopofOlympusMons,thetallestmountainonMars. 44 You’llbeabletogetabird’s-eyeview!第第10頁/共11頁Hurry! 45 Soonyou’llbeonthewaytoMars!DifferentkindsofactivitiesarewaitingforyouonMars.Butsooneverybodywillbeabletotakeaholidayonthisplanet.ItismuchhigherthantheEarth’stallestmountain.CallustogetaplaceontheMartianExpressNOW!Soournextleavingwillbein2046,andyoucango.四、寫作（共三節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)語篇填詞（共6小題；其中48、50題每小題0.5分，其他每小題1分，滿分5分）根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容及首字母或音標(biāo)提示寫出文中所缺單詞。LastSunday,myparentsandIvisitedavillagewitholdhouses.ThevillagebecamefamousbecauseofGrandpaHuang.GrandpaHuangboughtoneoftheoldhouses