浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

/浙江省舟山市市定海區(qū)第五高級中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Theyounggirl，_____inawhiteuniform，showedmethewaytotheoffice.A．dressed

B．havingdressed

C．dressing

D．beingdressed參考答案：A2.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly______howmuchIlovedthem.

A.Irealized

B.Ihadrealized

C.hadIrealized

D.didIrealize參考答案：D3.Onceyouareinthehabitofrushinglife,beingonthegofrommorningtillnight,itishard

.A.toslowdown

B.slowsdownC.tobesloweddown

D.sloweddown參考答案：A4.—Howareyourchildrenintheirnewhome?

—Fine.Thegoodthingisthatthey've_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A．used

B．belonged

C．a(chǎn)dapted

D．turned參考答案：C5.—Whichstudentis______tocomeoutfirstinthemid-termexam? —Idon’tknow,butI’vefound_____forKatherinetowin.Afterall,sheissodiligent. A.probable;itunlikely

B.likely;itpossible C.possible;itpossible

D.likely;itpossibly 參考答案：B6.Lackfoodsuppliesandwantedbythepolice,theterroristsmadea______attempttohijack(劫持)aplanetoIran.A.brave B.fresh C.harmful D.desperate參考答案：D7.Let’shopethesunnyweather____forSaturday’sfootballmatch.Akeepsup

Bpicksup

Ccarrieson

Dputsup參考答案：A略8.—I’mafraidMr.Woodcan’tseeyouuntil4o'clock.

—Oh,__________Iwon’twait.A.nodoubt

B.afterall

C.inthisway

D.inthatcase參考答案：D9.TheBraziliannovel,TheAlchemistissaid________intoovertwelvelanguagesbytheendoflastyear.A.tobetranslatedB.beingtranslatedC.tohavebeentranslatedD.havingbeentranslated參考答案：C試題分析：考查動詞。句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。【名師點睛】單選題答題技巧之

歸類法根據(jù)句意，把選項分組歸類，縮小范圍，提高做題的速度和準(zhǔn)確性。比如這一題，選項可分為不定式和ing格式兩類，句意:據(jù)說這本巴西小說《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》到去年年底已被翻譯成超過十二種語言。sth.issaidtodo為固定句式,意為“據(jù)說某事……”,不定式動作發(fā)生在謂語動作之前且novel與translate之間為被動關(guān)系,故C項正確。10.—IhearBobhasbeenillinhospitalfordays.

—______，let’gotoseehim.

A．Ifever B．Ifany

C．Ifpossible

D．Ifso參考答案：D11.—Howwas

film?—Itwas

greatfun!It’sapityyouweren’tthere.A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;the

D.the;/參考答案：D12.—Wherecanwepark

car?—Don’tworry.There’ssuretobe

parkinglotnearby.

A．the;the

B．the;a

C．不填;a

D．不填;the參考答案：B13.Mysister,aswellasoneofherclassmateswho______lateforclass,_______criticizedbyMr.Hunt.

A.were;was

B.was;were

C.was;was

D.were;were參考答案：A14.Manyofushaveastrangesensethatwedorememberfeelingasifwe_________inadream,butcan’tquiterecallthedetails.A.areflying

B.wereflying

C.fly

D.wouldfly參考答案：B15.Physicalexercisecan

youfromheartdisease.A.prevent B.protest C.present D.protect參考答案：D16.Theplantwas________lightanddied.A.starve

B.starvingC.starvedof

D.starvefor參考答案：C句意：那棵植物缺少光照而死了。bestarvedof“缺乏……”，符合語境。starvefor“渴望得到”。如Thesechildrenarestarvingforlove.這些孩子渴望得到愛。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Johnhadlivedallaloneeversincehiswifedied.Hehadworkedhardallhislife,butmisfortunehadlefthim___36__.Hehadthreesons,buttheywereso___37__withtheirownlivesthattheyonlyhadtimeto___38___byandeatdinnerwiththeirfatheronceaweek.

Graduallytheoldmanbecame__39___,andhissonscamebytoseehimless.“Theydon’twanttobearoundmeatallnow,”he__40__himself,“becausethey'reafraidI'llbecomea__41__.”Hestayedupallnightworryingwhatwould__42__ofhim,untilatlasthethoughtofaplan.Thenextmorninghetookanoldchesthome,filledit__43__thetopwithbrokenglass,lockedup__44__,andputitbeneathhiskitchentable.Thenexttimehissonscamefor__45__,theybumpedtheirfeetagainstit.

“What'sinthischest?”theyasked,lookingunderthetable.

“Oh,nothing,”theoldman__46___,“justsomethingsI'vebeensaving.”

“Itmustbefullofallthegoldhe’ssavedovertheyears,”they__47__tooneanotherafterkickingitandhearingarattlinginside.Sothey__48___itoverandrealizedtheyneededto___49__thetreasure.Theydecidedtotake__50__livingwiththeoldman,andthatwaytheycouldlookafterhim,too.Atlasttheoldfathergrewsickanddied.Thesonsgavehimaverynicefuneral,fortheyknewtherewasafortune__51__beneaththekitchentable.

Whenthe__52___wasover,theyhuntedthroughthehouse___53__theyfoundthekey.Andofcoursetheyfounditfullofbrokenglass.They__54__thebrokenglassontotheflooruntilitwasemptyandonthebottomthereisanote__55__,“HonorYourFatherAndMother”.

36.A.worthless

B.penniless

C.priceless

D.valueless37.A.concerned

B.engaged

C.occupied

D.cautious38.A.stop

B.pass

C.go

D.drive39.A.weaker

B.stronger

C.richer

D.happier40.A.said

B.spoke

C.told

D.comforted41.A.success

B.failure

C.nobody

D.burden42.A.happen

B.wait

C.become

D.lie43.A.on

B.to

C.in

D.of44.A.quietly

B.secretly

C.tight

D.slowly45.A.dinner

B.money

C.funeral

D.chest46.A.replied

B.reacted

C.recalled

D.repeated47.A.thought

B.whispered

C.shouted

D.guessed48.A.went

B.turned

C.handed

D.talked49.A.guard

B.possess

C.charge

D.undertake50.A.measures

B.actions

C.efforts

D.turns51.A.putting

B.laying

C.sitting

D.locking52.A.service

B.meal

C.progress

D.custom53.A.unless

B.since

C.when

D.until54.A.picked

B.poured

C.threw

D.swept55.A.writing

B.reading

C.marking

D.signing

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.閱讀理解Youmight

think

that

“globalwarming”meansnothingmorethanariseintheworld'stemperature.Butrisingsealevelscausedbyit

haveresultedinthefirstevacuation(撤離)ofanislandnation.ThecitizensofTuvaluwillhavetoleavetheirhomeland.Duringthe20thcentury，thesealevelrose8～12inches.Asaresult,Tuvaluhasexperiencedlowlandfloodingofsaltwaterthathaspollutedthecountry'sdrinkingwater.PaaniLaupepa,aTuvaluangovernmentofficial，reportedtotheEarthPolicyInstitutethatthenationhassufferedanunusuallyhighnumberoffiercestormsinthepasttenyears.Manyscientistsconnecthighersurfacewatertemperaturesresultingfromglobalwarmingtogreaterandmoredamagingstorms.LaupepaexpresseddissatisfactionwiththeUnitedStatesforrefusingto

sign

theKyotoProtocol,aninternationalagreementcallingforindustrializednationstoreducetheirgreenhousegasemissions(導(dǎo)致溫室效應(yīng)的氣體排放)，whichareamaincauseofglobalwarming.“By

refusing

to

sign

the

agreement,the

US

haseffectivelytakenawaythefreedomoffuturegenerationsofTuvaluanstolivewheretheirforefathershavelivedforthousandsofyears.”LaupepatoldtheBBC.TuvaluhasaskedAustraliaandNewZealandtoallowthegradualmoveofitspeopletobothcountries.Tuvaluisnottheonlycountrythatisvulnerable(易受影響的)torisingsea

levels.MaumoonGayoon，presidentoftheMaldives，toldtheUnitedNationsthatglobalwarminghasmadehiscountryof311,000an“endangerednation”．1．Thetextismainlyabout

________.A．rapidchangesinearth'stemperatureB．badeffectsofglobalwarmingC．movingofacountrytoanewplaceD．reasonsforlowlandflooding2．Accordingtoscien