專題03 閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題押題20篇-2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞（云南專用）

2023中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞（云南專用）第二期專題03閱讀理解熱點(diǎn)話題押題20篇（2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中學(xué)?？级＃㏄eopleoftenusetheirphonestotakepicturesoftheirmeals—especiallyfancyones—toshareonline.ButClearPlate,aWeChatmini-program,encouragesyoutotakepicturesofyouremptyplatesafterameal.Theprogram’sAl“sees”thatyourplatesareemptyandgivesyoupoints.Youcanusethesepointstobuyyourselfgiftsorgiveawaythepointstobuymealsforchildreninpoorareas.TheprogramwasdevelopedbyLiuJichen,23,astudentatTsinghuaUniversity.Liucameupwiththeideain2017.“Technologyisagoodwaytocutdownfoodwaste,”saidLiu.Heputtogethera20-memberteamtoworkontheprogram.Toteachtheprogram’sAIhowtorecognize(認(rèn)出)emptyplates,theteamspenthalfayearcollecting100,000photosfromrestaurantsin10cities.TheteamalsostartedanactivitycalledClearYourPlateinChineseuniversitiesin2018.StudentscompeteagainsteachothertoseewhocangetthosemostpointsinClearPlate.Initsthirdyear,theone-monthcampaignhasreached1,017schools.In2020,almost16millionpeopletookpartinit,cuttingdownfoodwasteby862tonsandcarbonemissions(排放)by3,337tons.Thankstohiswork,LiuwaschosenasoneoftheUnitedNations’2020ClassofYoungLeadersfortheSustainableDevelopmentGoals(可持續(xù)發(fā)展目標(biāo)).“Wehopeoureffortscanencourageyoungpeopletosavethefood,”Liusaid.1．PeoplecompletethetaskofClearPlate________.A．bygettingpoints B．bybuyinggiftsinofflineshopsC．byprovidingmealsforchildreninpoorareas D．bytakingphotosoftheiremptyplatesafterameal2．WhatdoesParagraphTwomainlytalkabout?A．ClearPlateusedinrestaurants.B．Informationaboutanewtechnology.C．IntroductionaboutLiuJichenandhisprogram.D．Introductionaboutastudy-programatTsinghuaUniversity.3．WhendidLiuandhisteamstarttheactivityinChineseuniversities?A．In2020. B．In2019. C．In2018. D．In2017.4．Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A．LiuwastheyoungestleaderoftheUnitedNationsB．1,017schoolstookpartintheClearYourPlatecampaignin2018C．wecangiveawaypointsintheprogramtoourfriendstobuymealsD．Liu’steammadeeffortstoteachtheprogram’sAIhowtorecognizeemptyplates5．Thepurposeofthispassageisto________.A．makepeopleenjoytheirlivesB．callupmorepeopletocutdownfoodwasteC．tellpeopletogoshoppingonlineaspossibleastheycanD．a(chǎn)skpeopletoworkharderanddevelopscienceandtechnology（2023·云南昆明·昆明市第三中學(xué)?？级＃〢sweallknow,sugarpaintinghasaverylonghistory.ItalwaysplaysanecessaryroleinourchildhoodwhichisatraditionalChineseformoffolkart,anditusedhot,liquidsugartocreatefigures.Thisdelicioussnackwasthemostpopularamongthechildreninthepast.InandaroundthesouthwesternpartofChina,onecanoftenfindfolkartistsproducingsugarpaintingswithliquidsugaralongthestreets,intheparksandaroundtheschools.Theartistssitbeforeatableonwhichthereisaboardinthemiddle.Onthesideofthetableisanotherboardpaintedwithdifferentkindsofpicturesinacirclesuchasadragon,bird,dogandsoon.Afterpayingabout5jiao,or1to2yuan,thecustomers,usuallykids,canchooseonefromthepicturesforthesugarpaintingartisttomakewithsugar.Beforepainting,thepaintercookswhitesugartogetliquidsugarforsugarpainting.Then,theliquidsugarfallsdownfromabigspoonasathinlineontotheboardandafterashortwhilean“animal”appears.Atlastthepainterputsawoodenstickonthepaintingandgivesittothecustomer.Mostkidswouldbeexcitedtoseethesweetartshiningingoldunderthesun.Asaspecialartforproducingpicturesofsugar,sugarpaintingisverydifferentfromcommonpainting.First,sincethehotliquidsugarcouldbehardifitcools,thepainterhastoproducehis/herworkveryquickly.Sothepainterhastodrawacontinuouslineintoapictureofananimal.Tolearnthewholething,thepainterhastodosomepracticeofcommonpaintinginthefirstplace.6．Theunderlinedword“l(fā)iquid”inParagraph1means“________”inChinese.A．奶油的 B．陳年的 C．液體的 D．固體的7．________likedsugarpaintingmostinthepast.A．Teachers B．Artists C．Parents D．Children8．Thelaststepinsugarpaintingisto________.A．dopracticeofcommonpainting B．cooktogettheliquidsugarC．putastickonthesugarpainting D．drawananimalontheboard9．Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A．Aculturalintroduction. B．Aweatherreport.C．Atravelguide. D．Asugaradvertisement.10．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASweetArt—SugarPainting B．HowtoMakeSugarPaintingsC．Customers’FavoritePaintings D．AnArtintheSouthwestofChina（2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）Doyouwanttoseetheworld?Thisyear,ourmagazinemakesalistoftheWorld’sGreatestPlaces.We’lltravelfromatinyvillagetoafarawayisland.Let’senjoythejourneyandfeelthebeautyofourwonderfulplanet!SkyBridge721Areyoubraveenough?SkyBridge721istheworld’slongesthangingfootbridge（吊橋）.It’sinavillageintheCzechRepublic,inEasternEurope.Thebridgeisnearlyhalfamilelongandhangsmorethan300feetintheair.Youwillfeellikeyouareinthecloudswhenyouarewalkingonit.RapaNuiRapaNuiisanislandinthePacificOcean.It’salsoknownasEasterIsland.It’sfamousforthespecialstatues（雕像）madebytheRapaNuipeople,whoarrivedontheislandabout1,200yearsago.Thereareabout900statuesontheisland,whichattract（吸引）touristsfromaroundtheworld,RapaNuiNationalParkwasaddedtotheUNESCOWorldHeritageList（世界遺產(chǎn)名錄）in1995.BogotáBogotáisthecapitalofColombia,inSouthAmerica.It’stheperfectplaceforabikeride.Thecityhastakenstepstoreducepollution,soitbuiltmorethan350milesofbikepaths（自行車道）.Thecityalsohasabike-sharingprogram.Itwillprovidebicyclesthatdisabledpeoplecanuse.11．SkyBridge721isabout________long.A．300miles B．halfamile C．721miles D．350miles12．Ifyouwanttoseespecialstatues,youcanvisit________.A．TheCzechRepublic B．Colombia C．Bogota D．RapaNui13．WhydidBogotabuildlongbikepaths?A．Toreducepollution. B．Toattracttourists.C．Tohelpthedisabled. D．Tohelpthehomeless.14．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Touristsmadethespecialstatues. B．YoucanusesharedbikesinBogota.C．RapaNuiisfamousforafootbridge. D．SkyBridge721isinWesternEurope.15．Youmayreadthepassageina(n)________magazine.A．a(chǎn)rt B．movie C．health D．travel（2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）MangshuivillageisinYunnan.Mostadultsintheareaworkinthecity,leavingtheirchildrenbehindathome.Thechildrencouldhardlymeettheirparentsinayear.Severalyearsago,KangYuarrivedatthevillageschoolasateachingvolunteer.Hefoundthesechildrendidn’tknowhowtoexpresstheiremotions(情緒)properly.Togiveanoutlet(發(fā)泄途徑)fortheiremotions,Kangbegantoteachthemtowritepoetry(詩).Atfirst,thechildrendidn’tevenknowwhatpoetrywas.Afterafewmonths,moreandmorestudentsfellinlovewithwritingpoems.Kangwassurprisedthatwhenwritingpoetry,studentswerealittledifferent.Inthepast,theylikedmakingtroubleinclass.Butgraduallytheybecamequietinpoetryclass.Intheirpoems,sometimestheywroteaboutlonelinessandsadnesswhenmissingtheirparents.Andsometimestheywrotehappymemoriesaroundthem.Aboywhospentlittletimewithhisfatherhandedinapoem:“Tenyearslater,Iwanttobeafatherlikethesea,andI’llletmychildrensitonmyback,whichislikeaboatforthem.”Theseyoungpoets(詩人)becamebetteratwritingpoems.Poetrycannothelpchildrensolvetheirproblemsinlife,butatleaststudentscantakepoetrywritingasawaytoexpresstheiremotionsandseethebeautyinlife.“Whenchildrenlovelife,itispossibleforthemtoreducepainorfindnewhappiness,”saidKang.16．Alotof________areleftbehindathomeinMangshuivillage.A．workers B．a(chǎn)dults C．children D．teachers17．WhydidKangYuteachkidspoetrywriting?A．Becausestudentsknewmuchaboutpoetry.B．Becausestudentsweregoodatwritingpoetry.C．Becausestudentscouldexpressthemselveswell.D．Becausestudentsneededtoexpresstheiremotions.18．KangYufelt________aboutthechangesofthestudents.A．surprised B．worried C．a(chǎn)ngry D．sad19．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Studentsbecamenoisyinthepoetryclass.B．Poetrycanhelpchildrenseethebeautyinlife.C．Studentsonlywroteaboutlonelinessandsadnessintheirpoems.D．Poetryisagoodwaytohelpchildrensolvetheirproblemsinlife.20．Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A．Youngpoetsinavillage B．PoemswrittenbyKangYuC．ThehistoryofChinesepoetry D．Differentwaystowriteapoem（2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）Tostayhealthy,peopleoftendoexercise.Butletusbehonest:exercisingdailycanbedifficult.Somepeoplefinditeasiertoexerciseeachdayiftheyjoininorganizedsports—sportsmanagedbyaschoolorcommunity.Let’stakealookattwoimportantadvantagesoforganizedsports.TakingpartinsportsmakesiteasierforyourCVS—CardiovascularSystem(心血管系統(tǒng))tobringoxygen(氧氣)tothewholebody.ResearchersfindkidswhotakepartinorganizedsportsperformbetteronCVStests.AndbetterCVScanimprovekids’schoolworkperformanceandleadtoahealthieradulthoodandalongerlifetime.Organizedsportsarealsogoodforyourmind.First,thesportshelpyoutohaveabetterself-esteem(自尊).Higherself-esteemmeansyoufeelbetteraboutwhoyouareandtryhardertobecomeabetterself.Youmaybemorelikely(傾向于)tofaceproblemsbravelyandtakeactiontosolvethem.Second,researchersalsofindthatkidsinorganizedsportsaremorelikelytoasktheirfriendsandfamilyforhelpwhentheyfeelstressed.Thiscanhelpreducetheirstressandanxiety.Althoughorganizedsportsarenottheonlywayofexercise,theyarefuntokeepyourbodyandmindhealthy.Chooseanorganizedsportyoulovesoyoucanhavefunandexperiencetheadvantagesofexercisenowandintothefuture.21．It’s________toexerciseeverydaybyjoininginorganizedsports.A．moredifficult B．moreboring C．lessdifficult D．lessboring22．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofhavingbetterCVS?A．Higherself-esteem. B．Alongerlifetime.C．Ahealthieradulthood. D．Betterschoolworkperformance.23．Kidsinorganizedsports________.A．feelbadaboutthemselves B．performworseonCVStestsC．cannotsolveproblemsbravely D．a(chǎn)remorelikelytoaskothersforhelp24．Theunderlinedword“anxiety”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．興奮 B．焦慮 C．感激 D．嫉妒25．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Thewaysofexercise. B．TheintroductionofCVS.C．Theadvantagesoforganizedsports. D．Theimportanceofahealthymind.（2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）Itwasthefinalofthenationalhighschoolbasketballgame.Itwasthefirsttimeintheirhistory,ateamfromasmalltownfacedlastyear’sbestteam.Theplayersthoughttheycouldn’twinandwantedtogiveup.Seeingthis,thecoachtoldthemastory.Peterwasawoodcutter.Hewasafraidhewouldfallillanddie.Hiswifetoldhimthataslongashishandsandfeetwerewarm,hewasnotdead.Oneday,Peterwentouttocutdowntrees.Itwassnowyandcold.Afterfinishinghiswork,henoticedthathishandsandfeetwerefrozen.Hethoughthewasdying,sohestoppedworkingandlaydownontheground.AfterPeterhadbeenlyingforawhile,somewolvescameover.TheyateallthefoodinPeter’sfoodbag.ThewolvesthennoticedPeterlyingquietlyontheground.TheyweregettingneartoPeter.Peterthought,“IfIweren’tdead,Iwouldkillyouall.”WhenthewolvessawPeterdoingnothing,theyatehim.Asthecoachfinishedthestory,theplayerstalkedabouthowsillyPeterwas.Atthesametime,theyrealizedwhattheircoachwantedthemtounderstand:theoppositeteamwaslikethewolves,andtheywerelikethewoodcutter.Theyshouldfighttilltheend,whethertheywere“aliveordead”.26．Thecoachencouragedhisplayersby________.A．givingthemadvice B．sharingastorywiththemC．playingbasketballwiththem D．cheeringthemonthecourt27．WhendidPeter’sstoryhappen?A．Inspring. B．Insummer. C．Inautumn. D．Inwinter.28．WhatdoweknowaboutPeter’sdeath?A．Hediedafteralongillness.B．Hefrozetodeathbecauseofthecoldweather.C．Hewaseatenbywolveswhilelyingontheground.D．Hediedofhungerbecausethewolvesateallhisfood.29．TheplayersthoughtPeterwas________.A．stupid B．poor C．honest D．lazy30．Whatdidtheplayerslearnfromthepassage?A．Deathisnottheworstthing. B．Teamworkisveryimportant.C．Theyshouldn’tgiveupwithouttrying. D．There’salwayssomeonebetterthanthem.（2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）TheFuxingtrainhasstartedrunninginsouthwestChina’sTibetalongtheLhasa-Nyingchi(拉薩—林芝)Railway.The435-kilometerrailwaylinksLhasaandNyingchi.It’sagreatachievementinChina,becauseit’sthefirstelectrified(電氣化的)railroadonthe“RoofoftheWorld”.ItshortensthejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchifromoverfivehourstoabout3.5hours.Thenewrailwaycoversanareaof226,000squarekilometers.Itgoesthrough47tunnels(隧道)andcrosses121bridges.Thetrainhasatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland,butit’sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountrybecauseofthespecialenvironment.Therailwaynotonlymakeslocalpeople’slifeeasier,butalsobringsmoretouriststothearea.“Therailwaytripissorelaxingandfast.Thenewtrainhasbroughtourfamilymemberscloserthaneverbefore,”saidateacherwholivesinNyingchi.SheusedtodrivemorethanfivehoursfromNyingchitoLhasatovisitherparentsduringthesummervacation.Besidescarryingpassengers,therailwayalsoprovidesgoodchancesforfarmerstoselllocalproductstomoreplaces.It’ssuretoputnewenergyintoTibet’seconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)development.31．IfyouleaveLhasaat8:00a.m.,youcanarriveatNyingchibyFuxingtrain________?A．a(chǎn)bout1:00p.m. B．a(chǎn)bout12:00a.m. C．a(chǎn)bout11:30a.m. D．a(chǎn)bout9:30a.m.32．What’sthetopspeedofFuxingtrainfromLhasatoNyingchi?A．160kilometersperhour. B．121kilometersperhour.C．47kilometersperhour. D．160metersperhour.33．Theunderlinedword“shortens”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”inChinese.A．克扣 B．下降 C．縮短 D．缺少34．WhyistheLhasa—NyingchiRailwayagreatachievementinChina?A．Becauseitcoversalargearea.B．Becauseitcancarrypassengers.C．Becausethetraingoesthroughlotsoftunnelsandbridges.D．Becauseit’sChina’sfirstelectrifiedrailwayonthe“RoofoftheWorld”.35．Wecanlearn________fromthepassage.A．therailwaytripisboringandslowB．therailwaybringfewertouriststotheareaC．thetraingoesthrough121tunnelsand47bridgesD．it’sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountry（2023·云南昆明·統(tǒng)考二模）Allfishliveinwater.Somefishliveintheocean.Thesearecalledsaltwaterfish.Somefishliveinfreshwater.Rivers,pondsandmostlakesarefreshwater.Allfisharecold-bloodedanimals.Thismeansthattheirbodytemperaturechangeswiththetemperaturearoundthem.Theyareaswarmorascoolasthewatertheylivein.Butfishwillgetweakifthewaterbecomeshotterorcolderthantheyareusedto.Theywillmovetowherethewateristhejustrighttemperatureforthem.Snakesandcocktailsarereptiles(爬行動物).Theyarecold-bloodedanimalstoo.People,cowsandsealsarewarm-bloodedanimals.Birdsarewarm-bloodedanimals,too.Thebodytemperatureofawarm-bloodedanimaldoesn’tchangewiththetemperatureintheenvironment.Manyfishhaveeyesonthesidesoftheirheadsandcanseeverywell.Theycanseewhatisinfront,behind,totheleft,totheright,aboveandbelow-allatthesametime!Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Theireyesarekeptcleanandmoistbecauseofthewater.Fishdonothaveoutsideearslikewedo,buttheycanstillhearsoundsbyfeelingthevibrations(振動)inthewater.Thevibrationstellthefishifthereisamotorboatpassingorifthereisabighungryfishnearbylookingforsomethingtoeat.36．Cold-bloodedanimals________intheenvironment.A．feelcoldallthetime B．don’tlikehottemperatureC．changetheirbodytemperature D．don’tlikemovingaround37．Theunderlinedword“moist”inParagraph3means“________”inChinese.A．干燥的 B．濕潤的 C．柔軟的 D．堅(jiān)硬的38．Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage?A．Travel. B．Nature. C．Sports. D．Culture.39．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Fishcan’thearanysoundinthewater.B．Fishsleepwiththeireyesclosedallthetime.C．Ifthewaterbecomeshotter，thefishwilldieatonce.D．Fishcanseethingsineverydirectionatthesametime.40．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnIntroductiontoFish B．SaltwaterandFreshwaterC．Cold-bloodedAnimals D．TheBodyTemperatureofFish（2023·云南曲靖·統(tǒng)考二模）Alivestreamingplatform（直播平臺）oncetriedtobroadcast（播出）classroomsituationslive,includingstudentshavingclassesorself-studying.Itraisedaheateddiscussion.Herearesomestudents’opinions.StudentA:Iagreewithit.WhenIwatchedthevideos,Isawsomecomments（評價）fromadultslike“Iadmirethewaytheyfocusonstudying.Iwanttogobacktomyschooltime.”Thelivestreamingshowremindsadultsoftheirwonderfulmemoriesofschool.It’sagoodthing.StudentB:Isupporttheidea.Students’parentscanseewhattheyaredoingatschool.Itwillhelpthemknowtheirchildrenbetter.What’smore,Ithinkifstudentsknowtheyareonaliveshow,theywillbehavethemselves.Teacherswilltrytomaketheirclassesmoreinteresting.StudentC:Inmyopinion,it’sbadtoshowstudents’performancesintheclassroomontheInternet.It’saviolation（侵犯）ofprivacy.Notonlycantheparentsofthesekidswatchitontheircomputersormobilephones,butalsootherpeopleinsocietycanwatchit.It’sasafetythreat（威脅）,becausebadpeoplemaymakeuseofthevideosillegally（非法地）andhurtthesestudents.StudentD:Thisactdoesn’trespectstudents.Throughthelivebroadcast,peopleacrossthecountrycanseethestudents’actswithoutthosestudentsevenknowingaboutit.Ifitisanopenclassandtheschoolhasgotthestudents’permission,itwillbefine.ButnowitseemsthattheplatformisdirectlyputtingthevideosontheInternetwithoutpermission.41．Howmanystudentsclearlysupportthelivestream?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.42．Withthelivestream,StudentBthinksthat________.A．parentswillknowtheirkidsbetterB．studentsmightfeelverystressedC．studentswillvaluetheirschoollifemoreD．teacherswon’tbeincontroloftheclassroom43．Whichstudentthinksthatthevideosmightbeusedinabadway?A．StudentA． B．StudentB． C．StudentC． D．StudentD．44．Wemayreadthepassageinthe_______sectionofanewspaper.A．culture B．education C．health D．nature45．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．CommentsonLivestreamingShowfromAdultsB．PerformancesoftheStudentsintheLiveBroadcastC．SafetyThreatsofLiveBroadcastD．OpinionsofBroadcastingClassroomLive（2023·云南曲靖·統(tǒng)考二模）JinRuiruiwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillageinChuxiong,Yunnanprovince.Butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechosetocomebacktoherhometowntosetupherownYiembroidery（彝繡）company.“Mymotherraisedmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeirparentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestartedhercareer.WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecomeaboomingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmorefashionable.Theyholdfashionshowspromoting（促進(jìn)）YicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusinesswithotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYiembroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,evensomemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“Wehavemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”46．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutJin’smother?A．Sheiswell-educated. B．Sheknowswellaboutlocalculture.C．Shehelpssetupthecompany. D．Shemakesmoneybytakingcareofkids.47．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“booming”meaninParagraph3?A．繁榮的 B．時尚的 C．勤勞的 D．衰敗的48．HowcantheYiembroideryindustryhelpleft-behindchildren?A．Childrencangetfreecostumes.B．Childrencangetsometrainingthere.C．Childrencanmakesomemoneythere.D．Childrencanstaywiththeirparentsmore.49．WhatistheaveragemonthlyincomeforaYiwomanintheembroiderycompanynow?A．About500yuan. B．Around3,000yuan.C．60,000yuan. D．5,000yuan.50．JinRuiruiisanexamplewho_______.A．isinterestedinfashion B．nevergivesupintimesofdifficultiesC．enjoysmakingmoney D．makeseffortstodevelopthehometown（2023·云南曲靖·統(tǒng)考二模）Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon,LuoShujian,a45-year-oldman,ranacrossthefinishlinewithauniquestroller(嬰兒手推車).HissonXiaobaiwhoisthirteenyearsoldsatinthestrollerandhehascerebralpalsy(腦癱).Xiaobai’smotherandsister,throughavideocall,joinedinthecelebrationofthe56thmarathonrunbythefatherandhissonsince2015.BecauseXiaobaihascerebralpalsy,hespentmorethantwoyearslearninghowtowalk.Hecan’texpressanyemotionbyspeaking.Butwhenheisclapping(拍手)andsmiling,itmeansheisveryhappy.FormostofXiaobai’slifetime,hecanonlystayintherecoveryroomathome.However,Luodidnotgiveuptryingtogivehissonafullandhappylife.LuoreadastoryofDickHoytandhissonontheInternet.InspiredbyDick’sspirit,LuostartedundertakingmarathontrainingactivitieswithXiaobai.Luoworks12hourseveryday,andhehadnosportsexperience.Sohekeepsongettingupat4a.m.tojogorcyclebeforework.SittinginthestrollerduringthemarathonisalsoabigchallengeforXiaobai.“Xiaobaihasthesamestateasrunners.Hewillfeelexcitedingoodfitnessandfeeltiredinpoorfitness.”saidLuo.Xiaobailikestostareattheoutsideworldwhilesittinginthestrollerduringraces,clappingandsmilingtoshowhishappiness.LuoandhisfamilywillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture,givingXiaobaithebestpossiblelifeintheprocess.51．What’swrongwithXiaobai?A．Hecan’tseeorhear. B．Hehasaheartproblem.C．Hehascerebralpalsy. D．Hecan’tmovehislegs.52．HowdoesXiaobaishowhishappiness?A．Byspeakingandlaughing. B．Byclappingandsmiling.C．Byjumpingupanddown. D．Byshoutingloudly.53．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Xiaobaiisa16-year-oldteenagernow.B．IttookXiaobaiovertwoyearstolearnhowtotalk.C．LuoShujianreadthestoryofDickHoytandhissoninabook.D．LuoShujianwillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture.54．WhatisLuoShujianlikeaccordingtothepassage?A．Heisstrongandresponsible. B．Heishumorousandactive.C．Heisseriousandpolite. D．Heisoutgoingandfriendly.55．Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A．Luowillberelaxedaboutrunning B．LuoisagreatmarathonrunnerC．Xiaobaiisgoodatsports D．a(chǎn)father’sloveislastingandwithoutend（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考三模）Forthefirsttwelveyearsofmylifemyfamilylivedinalargecity.Twoyearsago,myparentsdecidedtomovetothecountryside.Iwasscared.HowcouldIleaveallmyfriends?HowcouldIlivesomewherewithnocinema,withnoparks,wherethenearestshopwasmorethan3kilometersaway?ButMumandDaddidn’tlistentome.Theyweretiredofthecitylife.MumisasingersoshecanliveanywhereandDadlooksaftermeandmytwoyoungerbrothers.Theythoughtthecountrywasabetterplacetobringupchildren.Well,twoyearslaterandIagreewiththem.Iloveithere.Ilovethefreedomofbeingoutside.Youcanrideyourbikeeverywhere.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutcars.Ofcourse,Ifoundnewfriends.NotasmanyasIhad,butthatisn’taproblem.I’mstillkeepingintouchwithmybestfriendfromthecity,Anna,andshecomestovisitmostholidays.Shelovesithere.Shewantsherparentstomove,too.56．Wheredidthewriterliveforthefirsttwelveyearsofhislife?A．Inacinema. B．Inaparknearby. C．Inalargecity. D．Inthecountryside.57．Howmanyfamilymembersarethereinthewriter’sfamily?A．3. B．4. C．5. D．6.58．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“bringup”probablymean?A．帶來 B．顯現(xiàn) C．提起 D．撫養(yǎng)59．Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflivinginthecountrysidenow?A．Hereallylikesit. B．Hedoesn’tmindit. C．Hecan’tstandit. D．Hewantstochangeit.60．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thewriteristiredofthecitylife. B．Annaisoneofthewriter’snewfriends.C．Thewritercandrivehercareverywhere. D．Annawantstomovetothecountryside,too.（2023·云南·統(tǒng)考三模）Haveyourparentseverhelpedyouwithschoolworkorotherprojects?Doyouthinktheyaregivingyoutoomuchhelp?DuPeng,18,fromHebeiProvince,hasastorytoshare.Hesaidthatwhileinmiddleschool,hismotheroftenencouragedhimtogotoEnglishspeakingcompetitions.Tohelphersonwin,Du’smotheronceaskedanEnglishteachertowritethespeechforhisson.“AlthoughIgotgoodresultsatthecontest,Ididn’tfeelproud,”Dusaid.Duisnottheonlyone.Nearly90percentofChineseparentssaidthattheyhavehelpedtheirkidstoomuchinschool,accordingtoasurveyof1,504parentsdonebyChinaYouthDaily.Atthesametime,70percentofparentsagreedthatdoingtoomuchfortheirchildrencouldleadtotheirchildrenlosingindependence.Childrenalsowanttodothingsbythemselves.“Doingthingsourselvesgivesusastrongsenseofachievement,”saidLiuJiawei,13.“Wewillleaveourparentsoneday.Soit’sbettertodevelopskillsandliveindependentlyasearlyaspossible.”Some,however,thinkparentshavegoodreasonstohelp.JiangQi,12,fromBeijing,saidthathisparentswouldsometimeshelphimbymakingPPTs.“Ourteachershavehighexpectationsforus,”Jiangsa