高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)課件

2025年高考應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)ByMaHaiqing2025.01.05目錄2025年高考應(yīng)用文寫作指導(dǎo)No.1

高分套路No.2經(jīng)典套話No.3范文No.42024年真題應(yīng)用文匯總No.1

高分套路但凡應(yīng)試書信，逃不出三種段落：一、開頭段：四大內(nèi)容1、問(wèn)候；2、自我介紹；3、寫信背景；為什么會(huì)寫這封信4、寫信目的；寫這封信想達(dá)到什么目的二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題+具體分析；三、結(jié)尾段：客套話。開門見山說(shuō)意圖咨詢建議123不同內(nèi)容可分段感謝客氣不可少期待回信成老套口訣No.2

經(jīng)典套話一、開頭段：靈活地去寫四種內(nèi)容：1、問(wèn)候Howareyoudoing?Howiseverythinggoing?Howislifetreatingyou?2、自我介紹IamLiHua,a17-year-oldboycurrentlystudyinginXXXmiddleschool.IamLiHua,who...3、寫信背景（寫信的緣由）Iheardthat...Myteachertoldme...Iaminformedthat...Ilearnedthat...我得知...Ireadinyournewspaper/micro-blog/websitethat...Yousaidinyourlastletterthat...4、寫信目的Now,Iamwritingtodosth.Now,Iamwritingthislettertodosth.Now,Iamwritingthesefewlinestodosth.一、開頭段：靈活地去寫四種內(nèi)容：七種最常見書信的“寫信目的”部分的最佳寫法自薦信：Now,Iamwritingtoapplyforthejob/position.感謝信:Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltgratitudetoyou.邀請(qǐng)信：Now,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutojoin/enjoy/suffer/experiencethe....(asourguest/judge/instructor).建議信：Now,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.七種最常見書信的“寫信目的”部分的最佳寫法求助信：Now,Iamwritingtoaskyoutogivemeahand/domeafavor.道歉信:Now,Iamwritingtoshow/expressmyheartfeltapologytoyou.告知信:Now,Iamwritingtotellyouaboutthedetails.自薦信：寫自己的優(yōu)勢(shì)寫法一：TherearefourmainreasonswhyIamfitfortheposition/job.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...寫法二：Ihavethreemainadvantages.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...寫法三：IhavetheconfidencethatIcanhandlethejob.Firstly,...Secondly,...T二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）感謝信：寫對(duì)方為你所做的事EverytimeI（看照片、看錄像、看那段時(shí)間的日記、回憶那段經(jīng)歷）,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofyou/whatyouhavedoneforme.Itwassokindofyouto（對(duì)方做的第一件事）.Besides,you（對(duì)方做的第二件事）,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,Ishallalwaysremember（對(duì)方做的第三件事）,consideringthat,（第三件事情的意義）.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）邀請(qǐng)信：描述具體的活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，如活動(dòng)主題、意義、地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間、參加者和其它事項(xiàng)Herearesomedetailsfortheactivities.Tobeginwith,（活動(dòng)主題或活動(dòng)目的，如：thethemeofthecontestis"humanandthenature",whichisundoubtedlynotonlyentertainingbutalsoinstructive.）Moreover,（活動(dòng)的地點(diǎn)和時(shí)間，如itwillbeinroom501from2:00to5:00ontheafternoonofJune15th.）

What'smore,（活動(dòng)人員，如：tenoutstandingcompetitorswilltakepartinthecontest.）Finally,（其他信息，如：ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,pleasecallmeat44876655.）二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）建議信：寫給對(duì)方的具體建議寫法一：Thereareseveralsimplesuggestionsforyou.Tobeginwith,...Moreover,...What'smore,...Finally,...寫法二：Immediateandeffectivemeasuresmustbeputintopractice.Firstandforemost,...Additonally,...Lastbutnotleast,...寫法三：Thefollowingsuggestionscarriedout,thingswouldprobablybecomemuchbetter.Firstly,...Secondly,...Thirdly,...二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）Youshoulddosth.Youaresupposedtodosth.Yououghttodosth.You’dbetterdosth.Whynotdosth?Whydon’tyoudosth?IfIwereyou,Iwoulddosth.Itisbeneficialtodosth.Doingsthisanotherwisechoiceforyou.Iwouldencourageyoutodosth.Itishightimethatyou/wedidsth.常見的建議句型：求助信：寫具體需要幫助的事項(xiàng)Hopefullyyouwouldbesokindastogivemesomesuggestions/helponthefollowingproblems.Tobeginwith,（困難一）,whichhasannoyedmeforquitealongtime.Moreover,（困難二）,forpersonallyIlacktheverybasicexperienceonthismatter.Finally,...二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）常用句型：（做某事有困難）1、Ihavetroubleindoingsth.2、Ifinditextremelyhardformetodosth.3、Doingsthisanotherterribleheadacheforme.常見困難：生活方面與人相處getalongwellwithmyclassmates/thenewteacher/myparents.（和我的同學(xué)/新老師/父母相處）把握時(shí)間arrangeandmakegooduseofmyeverydaytimeforvaluablethings.（安排和利用每天的時(shí)間去做有意義的事情）明確目標(biāo)knowthepurposeofmylifeandthedestinationofmyfutureinordertopassionatelyliveapurpose-drivenlifeeveryday.（知道我生命的目的和未來(lái)的目標(biāo)，以便每天充滿激情地過(guò)著“目標(biāo)驅(qū)動(dòng)”的生活）常見困難：學(xué)習(xí)方面不懂語(yǔ)法havetroubleinmasteringtheadvancedgrammarrulesandputthemintouseinmyspeakingandwriting.進(jìn)步太慢findmyselfmakingprogressnotasfastasbefore,whichhasbeenannoyingmeforalongtime.精力有限can'tbepassionateandenergeticalldaylongsoastomakeeverymomentmeaningfulandsplendid.道歉信：描述不能或沒(méi)能做到某事（如：赴約、還書、提供某種幫助）的原因一般要以記敘文的形式寫出以下三個(gè)內(nèi)容：1:不能做某事的緣由；2：對(duì)方能夠諒解你的理由3：衷心希望對(duì)方能夠諒解；二、中間段：具體問(wèn)題（主題句）+具體分析（拓展句）

六種書信“結(jié)尾段”最佳寫法自薦信：Hopefullythechancewouldbeofferedtome.Ifchosen/elected,Iwoulddedicateallmyenergyandwisdomtothecompany/activity/club/class.Thankyouforreadingmyletter/listeningtomyspeechinsuchahotsummer.Lookingforwarddoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience./Iwon'tletyoudown.（我不會(huì)讓你們失望）三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！感謝信：I,onbehalfofmywholefamily/class/school,wouldliketothankyouagain(forwhatyouhavedone)(forme/us).Mayyoubeblessed(ineverythingyoudo).我代表我的全家再次向你所做的一切向你表達(dá)感謝。祝你萬(wàn)事如意！三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！邀請(qǐng)信：Wearesincerelylookingforwardtoyourcoming.Myschoolmates/familyandIwouldfeelmuchhonoredifyoucouldmakeit.Iwouldliketomeetyouattheschoolgateandpleasedropmealineorgivemeacalltoletmeknowyourdecisionsoon.Thankyou.我們衷心期望您能大駕光臨。如果您能來(lái)，同學(xué)們和我將非常的榮幸。我會(huì)在校門口迎接您，請(qǐng)回信或打電話告訴我您的決定。謝謝。三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！建議信：Hopefullythesesuggestionswillbeofgreathelptoyou.IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknowassoonaspossible.I'msureyoucansolveyourproblembeforelong.helpful---ofgreathelp beautiful---ofgreatbeautydifficult--ofgreatdifficulty different–-ofgreatdifferenceuseful---ofgreatuse harmful---ofgreatharm三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！求助信：Hopefullyyourkindandtimelyhelpwouldbeofferedtome.Lookingforwardtoyourreplyatyourearliestconvenience.三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！道歉信：Hopefullyyouwouldacceptmysincereapologize.三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！說(shuō)明：六種書信最后的結(jié)尾都是:Bestwishes,/Yourstruly,/XX三、結(jié)尾段：想寫好第三段，就要背過(guò)各種客套話！No.3

范文DearTom,Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IthasbeenhalfayearsinceIcamebacktoChina.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ijustcan'thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmepracticemyspokenEnglishpatiently.Besides,youtaughtmealotofadvancedgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.Actually,IshallalwaysrememberyousharedwithmemanyoutstandingEnglishnovels,consideringthatIamextremelyinterested.Nothingwillbeabletoeraseourwonderfulmemories,andIwillcherishthemforever.Bytheway,couldyoupleasetellmeMr.Smith’stelephonenumberandhisemailaddress?Iwouldliketoturntohimforsomehelp.What’smore,IrememberyouarecrazyabouttraditionalChineseculture.Thespringfestivalisaroundthecorner.Whynotcometoenjoyit?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yourstruly,Bestwishes!LiHua

范文一No.3

范文DearTom,

Howareyoudoing?Howtimeflies!IhavebeenbacktoChinaforhalfayear.Imissyousomuch!EverytimeIcatchsightofourphotostakeninAmerica,Ican’thelpthinkingofwhatyouhavedoneforme.ItwassokindofyoutohelpmewithmyspokenEnglish.Besides,youmadememasteralotofadvancedEnglishgrammar,whichreallysurprisedme.What’smore,IshallalwaysrememberyouencouragedmetocorrectmypronunciationbyenjoyingAmericanTVprograms.Bytheway,CouldyoupleasetellmehowcanIgetintouchwithMr.Smith?Ihavesomelearningproblemstoaskhim.Besides,IknowyouareinterestedinthehistoricalChinesecivilization.WhynotcometoChinatoenjoytheSpringfestival?Ipromiseyouwon’tregret!Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yourstruly, Lihua范文二No.3

范文DearSirorMadam,Howareyoudoing?IamLihua,a17-year-oldhighschoolstudentwhoiscrazyaboutyournewspaperwhichIhavebeenenjoyingfor5years.TherearetwomainreasonswhyIlikeyournewspaperbest.Foronething,newsnotonlyaboutChinabutalsoaboutothercountrieshasbeenreportedinyournewspaper.Foranother,somanystoriesoffamousfiguresareintroduced,whichmakesyournewspapermoremeaningfulandsplendid.Bytheway,hereisasinceresuggestionforyou.WhynotpublishsomearticlesonEnglishstudy?I’msuretheywouldberatherpopular.Thankyouforreadingmyletterinsuchahotsummer.Bestwishes!Yourstruly,LiHua范文三No.3

范文DearLiMing,Howareyoudoing?Ourheadteachertoldmeyoucouldn’tgetalongwellwithourclassmates.Asthevicemonitor,Iamwritingtogiveyouahand.Inmyopinion,therearetworeasonsaccountingforyourproblem.Foronething,youseldomchatwithus,consequently,wedon'tknowyouwell.Foranother,youaresoshythatyouhavetroubleinexpressingyourself.Hereareseveralsuggestionsforyou.Firstandforemost,youaresupposedtotalkwithothersmore,sothatyoucanmakesomeclosefriends.Additionally,youcantakepartinsomeafterschoolactivities.Lastbutnotleast,ifIwereyou,Iwouldoftenanswerquestionsinclass.Asyourfriend,Iwilldomyutmosttohelpyou.Forexample,IwillintroduceyoutomyownfriendswhoareasfriendlyasIam.Hopefullywouldadapttothenewenvironmentbeforelong!IfthereisanythingelseIcandoforyou,pleaseletmeknow.Yourstruly,ZhangHua范文四No.3

范文DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?IamwritingtobegyourpardonformynotbeingabletojoinyouforthetriptoBeijingnextweekendwhichweplannedbefore.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtothetripforalongtimeandhavedonealotofpreparation.However,IaminformedthattheCCTVnationalEnglishcompetitionisgoingtobeheldonthatday.YouknowthatI'vebeenwaitingforthechanceformonthsandthusbynomeanscanImissit.Asaresult,Icannotmakeitforthetrip.I’msureifyouwereme,youwouldmakethesamechoice.Idohopeyoucanacceptmyapologiesandunderstandmysituation.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Sincerelyyours,LiHua范文五No.42024年真題應(yīng)用文匯總PART

01新課標(biāo)I&II卷I卷適用地區(qū)：山東、廣東、福建、江蘇、湖南、湖北、河北、浙江、江西、安徽II卷適用地區(qū)：海南、遼寧、重慶、黑龍江、吉林、云南、山西、廣西、貴州、河南、甘肅假設(shè)你是李華，你的美術(shù)老師帶你去公園上了一節(jié)美術(shù)課，請(qǐng)你寫一封信給Chris，要幫他介紹給外國(guó)朋友去公園上了美術(shù)課之后完成的作品和感想。注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DearChris,Howiseverythinggoing?Hearingthatyouareanenthusiastinpainting,Icouldhardlywaittosharemydelightfulexperiencefromourpaintingclass.LastFridaywitnessedourventuringintothepark,auniquesettingthatinspiredmetocreateapaintingoftheserenelakesurroundedbylushgreentrees.Thetranquilityofnaturewastrulycaptivating.Notonlywaspaintingoutdoorsarefreshingchange,butitalsoallowedmetoseecolorsandshapesinanewlight.Moreover,itwasasensoryfeastthatheightenedmyperceptionandappreciationforthebeautyofournaturalworldevenmore.Needlesstosay,itwasadayfilledwithcreativityandasenseofpeace.Lookingforwardtohearingaboutyouradventures!Yours,LiHuaNo.42024年真題應(yīng)用文匯總PART

02全國(guó)甲卷適用地區(qū)：四川、西藏、青海、內(nèi)蒙古、寧夏、陜西、新疆英語(yǔ)課上需要展示課題，根據(jù)以下圖片，以“DevelopmentofTransportinChina”為題，寫一篇發(fā)言稿。（圖1共享單車；圖2高鐵；圖3新能源汽車）注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。DevelopmentofTransportinChina

It'sagreathonourtoaddressyouall!ThetopicIwanttosharewithyoutodayis"TheProgressofTransportinChina",illustratedthroughsharedbikes,high-speedtrains,andnewenergyvehicles.

Thepastfewdecadeshaveseenremarkableprogressinthecountry'stransportsystem,givingtheChinesepeopleaccesstodifferentwaysoftravelling.Sharedbikesnowdotcitystreets,providingagreenandconvenientcommutingoption.Meanwhile,high-speedtrains,especiallythebullettrain,havedrasticallyreducedtraveltimesacrossthisexpansivenation.Furthermore,withtheemergenceofnewenergyvehicles,Chinaissteppingtowardsamoreeco-friendlyandsustainablefuture.

ThesedevelopmentsnotonlyshowcaseChina'stechnologicalprogressbutalsoitscommitmenttoenvironmentalsustainability.

Inshort,China'stransportsystemisembracinginnovationandeco-friendliness.No.42024年真題應(yīng)用文匯總PART

03北京卷

適用地區(qū)：北京

假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你的外國(guó)好友Jim準(zhǔn)備給其校報(bào)的AsiaToday欄目投稿。得知今年新中國(guó)成立75周年，他打算重點(diǎn)介紹中國(guó)的發(fā)展成就，發(fā)來(lái)郵件詢問(wèn)你的建議。請(qǐng)你用英文給他回復(fù)，內(nèi)容包括：1.建議投稿內(nèi)容;2.就以上建議簡(jiǎn)要說(shuō)明理由。DearJim,HardlycouldIhidemyexcitementwhenhearingthatyourintendtocontributeto"AsiaToday"andshowcaseChina'sachievements.Ican’twaittosharemymysuggestionforyoursubmission.Firstandforemost,focusingontheeconomicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancementsChinahasacquiredoverthepast75yearsisamust.Additionally,itisalsoafabulousideatohighlighttheBeltandRoadInitiative,whichhasfosteredglobaltradeandcooperation.Lastbutnotleast,don'tmissoutonthegreendevelopmentandpovertyalleviationeffortsChinahasmadetosignificantlyimprove