人教版七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊Unit2第1課時SectionA1a-2c(課時練習(xí))(原卷版+解析)

Unit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionA1a-2c基礎(chǔ)篇一、英漢互譯：單詞/短語1．belatefor________2．起床________3．洗淋浴________4．gotowork________5．radiostation________二、漢譯英：單詞/短語6．去上學(xué)_________________________7．吃早飯______________________8．在六點半_______________________9．電臺節(jié)目____________________10．從……到……___________________11．那之后______________________12．……遲到_______________________13．在夜里______________________三、單項選擇14．Weofteneatbreakfast_____twentypastseven_____themorning.A．a(chǎn)t;in B．in;on C．a(chǎn)t;at D．in;at15．It’seighto’clockinthemorning.Wemust________.A．gohome B．eatlunch C．gotoschool D．havedinner16．Hisbrothergetsupverysohedoesn’thavebreakfastandgotoschool.A．early;quickly B．late;quicklyC．quickly;early D．quickly;late17．—David,whendoyougetupeveryday?—Iusuallygetup________halfpastsix.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．during18．Mygrandparentsthinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealthsotheyafterdinnereveryday.A．takeashower B．gotoworkC．playthepiano D．takeawalk四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空19．Thebabyonlyhastwo________(tooth).20．LiHuausuallygets________(dress)at6:00inthemorning.21．He________(notgo)toworkonweekends.22．你妹妹通常什么時候起床？

Whattimedoesyoursisterusually________________?23．Myfatherlikes________(watch)TVintheevening.24．Whattime________youusually________(get)up?五、完成句子25．那個時間吃早飯真有意思喲！That’sa______time______breakfast!26．他在一個廣播電臺工作。He____________aradiostation.27．我從不如此早地起床。I______getupso______.28．“里克，你通常什么時候起床？”

“我通常六點半起床。”—__________________youusually____________,Rick?—Iusuallygetup__________________.29．我從不遲到。

I_________________late.30．他什么時候吃早飯？

Whattimedoeshe________________?31．你們什么時候穿好衣服？

Whendoyou________________?32．我通常6:30起床。

Iusuallygetup________________________.六、劃線部分提問33．Thestudentsusuallyeatlunchatschool.(對畫線部分提問)________________thestudentsusuallyeatlunch?34．Lilyusuallygoestobedathalfpastnine.(對畫線部分提問)________________doesLilyusuallygotobed?七、改寫句子35．Samoftenrunsinthemorning.(改為一般疑問句)________Samoften________inthemorning?36．Mysisterdoesherhomeworkat7o’clock.(改為否定句)Mysister________________herhomeworkat7o’clock.提高篇八、補(bǔ)全對話7選5根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Hi,Jim._____37_____B:At6:00a.m.A:Oh,that’searly._____38_____B:Becausemyhomeisfar(遙遠(yuǎn)的)fromschool.A:_____39_____B:No,Idon’teatitathome.A:_____40_____B:Iknow,butIhavenotimeforbreakfastathome.A:Well,Iwillbringsomemilkandbreadforyoutomorrow.B:Really?Thankyou.A:_____41_____A．Whydoyougetupsoearly?B．Howdoyougotoschool?C．It’snotgoodforyou.D．Youarenice.E．Doyoueatbreakfastathome?F．Youarewelcome.G．Whendoyouusuallygetup?九、完形填空I’mthirteen___42___thisyear.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Igetupatsix___43___themorning.ThenIwashmyface(臉)and___44___myteeth.___45___aquickbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Wehavefour___46___inthemorning.Ihavelunchatmygrandparents’,becausetheirhomeisnearertomy___47___.Aftertwoclassesintheafternoon,school’sover.Thenwecleanourclassroom.I___48___homeatabouthalfpastfive.AfterdinnerIdomy___49___.If(如果)Ifinishmyhomeworkearly,Ican___50___TVforhalfanhour.Igoto___51___athalfpastnineortenintheevening.42．A．years B．yearold C．yearolds D．yearsold43．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for44．A．brushes B．brush C．washes D．wash45．A．Before B．In C．After D．On46．A．class B．classes C．classroom D．school47．A．school B．home C．work D．class48．A．goes B．gets C．get D．goto49．A．housework B．work C．job D．homework50．A．see B．watch C．look D．lookat51．A．bed B．school C．work D．up十、閱讀單選Mr.GreenisanEnglishteacher.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksEnglishquitewell.Hereadsalotofbooksandhiswife(妻子),Mrs.Greenoftenwritesbooksforthestudents.Heleaveshomeattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00.HeteachesEnglisheverydayexcept(除了)Sunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Tenminuteslaterhehaslunch.Intheafternoonheoftenplaysgameswithhisstudentsataboutfouro’clock.Sometimesheteacheshisstudentsinhisoffice.Suppertimeisataboutsix.AfterthathereadsnewspapersandwatchesTV.Atabouttentoelevenhegoestobed.52．Mr.Greenis.A．Chinese B．AustralianC．English D．American53．Heleaveshomeat.A．5:00 B．5:50 C．6:10 D．6:3054．Thestudentscometoschoolaweek.A．sixdays B．fivedaysC．threedays D．fourdays55．Hehaslunchat.A．11:30 B．12:30 C．12:00 D．11:5056．HewatchesTVandreadsnewspapers.A．a(chǎn)tsix B．a(chǎn)ftersupperC．beforesupper D．intheafternoonUnit2Whattimedoyougotoschool？SectionA1a-2c基礎(chǔ)篇一、英漢互譯：單詞/短語英漢互譯。1．belatefor________2．起床________3．洗淋浴________4．gotowork________5．radiostation________1．遲到

2．getup

3．takeashower

4．去上班

5．廣播電臺【解析】1．短語belatefor…“因……遲到”，Don’tbelateforclass“不要上課遲到”，故填遲到。2．起床：getup；Hegetsupearlyeveryday.“他每天早起”。故填getup。3．洗淋?。簍akeashower；Heistakingashower“他正在洗澡”。故填takeashower。4．短語gotowork“去上班”。Hegotoschoolbybike“他騎自行車去上班”。故填去上班。5．短語“radiostation”，Heworksataradiostation“他在一家電臺工作”。故填廣播電臺。二、漢譯英：單詞/短語默寫下列短語。6．去上學(xué)_________________________7．吃早飯______________________8．在六點半_______________________9．電臺節(jié)目____________________10．從……到……___________________11．那之后______________________12．……遲到_______________________13．在夜里______________________6．gotoschool

7．eatbreakfast

8．a(chǎn)tsixthirty

9．radioshow

10．from…to…

11．a(chǎn)fterthat

12．belatefor…

13．a(chǎn)tnight【分析】6．gotoschool“去上學(xué)”，故填gotoschool。7．eatbreakfast“吃早飯”，故填eatbreakfast。8．a(chǎn)tsixthirty“在六點半”，在具體的時刻前有時間介詞at修飾，故填atsixthirty。9．radioshow“電臺節(jié)目”，故填radioshow。10．from…to…“從……到……”，故填from…to…。11．a(chǎn)fterthat“那之后”，故填afterthat。12．belatefor…“……遲到”，故填belatefor…。13．a(chǎn)tnight“在夜里”，故填atnight。三、單項選擇14．Weofteneatbreakfast_____twentypastseven_____themorning.A．a(chǎn)t;in B．in;on C．a(chǎn)t;at D．in;at15．It’seighto’clockinthemorning.Wemust________.A．gohome B．eatlunch C．gotoschool D．havedinner16．Hisbrothergetsupverysohedoesn’thavebreakfastandgotoschool.A．early;quickly B．late;quicklyC．quickly;early D．quickly;late17．—David,whendoyougetupeveryday?—Iusuallygetup________halfpastsix.A．in B．a(chǎn)t C．on D．during18．Mygrandparentsthinkwalkingisgoodfortheirhealthsotheyafterdinnereveryday.A．takeashower B．gotoworkC．playthepiano D．takeawalk14．A【詳解】句意：我們經(jīng)常在早上7點20吃早餐。考查時間介詞的用法。at在，用于具體時間點前；in當(dāng)……時，表示一段時間，如世紀(jì)，年代，季節(jié)和月份等，或表示在上午，下午和晚上；on在……時，用于具體某天或某天的上午，下午，晚上前；第一空后跟時間點twentypastseven，故用at；第二空后跟早上，故用in。故選A。15．C【詳解】句意：早上八點了。我們必須去上學(xué)?？疾閯釉~短語。gohome回家；eatlunch吃午飯；gotoschool去上學(xué)；havedinner吃晚飯，根據(jù)空前的“It’seighto’clockinthemorning”可知，應(yīng)該是我們必須去上學(xué)，故選C。16．B【詳解】句意：他哥哥起得很晚，所以他不吃早飯，很快就去上學(xué)。early早；late晚的；quickly快的。由句子hedoesn’thavebreakfast可知，他哥哥起的晚。再由句意可知B正確。17．B【詳解】句意：——大衛(wèi)，你每天什么時候起床？——我通常在六點半起床?？疾闀r間介詞用法。in后多接年份、月份、季節(jié)等較長時間；at多用于具體時刻點前；on用于星期幾、具體的某一天或某一天的上午、下午或晚上前；during意為“在……期間”。題中“halfpastsix”為具體時刻點，應(yīng)用at，故選B。18．D【詳解】句意：我的祖父母認(rèn)為散步有益于他們的健康，所以他們每天晚飯后散步。A.takeashower淋?。籅.gotowork去工作；C.playthepiano彈鋼琴；D.takeawalk散步。根據(jù)句意可知D正確。四、用所給單詞的正確形式填空19．Thebabyonlyhastwo________(tooth).20．LiHuausuallygets________(dress)at6:00inthemorning.21．He________(notgo)toworkonweekends.22．你妹妹通常什么時候起床？

Whattimedoesyoursisterusually________________?23．Myfatherlikes________(watch)TVintheevening.24．Whattime________youusually________(get)up?19．teeth【詳解】句意：那個嬰兒僅有兩顆牙齒。根據(jù)數(shù)量two可知此處填寫名詞復(fù)數(shù)；tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式為teeth，故填teeth。20．dressed【詳解】句意：李華通常早上6點穿衣服。此處是getdressed，意思是“穿衣服”，固定短語。故填dressed。21．doesn’tgo【詳解】句意：他周末不去上班。根據(jù)時間狀語“onweekends”和not提示可知句子是一般現(xiàn)在時否定句，主語he是單數(shù)第三人稱，否定助動詞用doesn’t，后接動詞原形；故填doesn’tgo。22．

get

up【詳解】getup起床；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句是特殊疑問句，助動詞does后接原形動詞，故填get;up。23．watching【詳解】句意：我父親喜歡晚上看電視。分析語境可知，此處應(yīng)該是父親習(xí)慣性的動作，用likedoingsth.喜歡做某事，需用動名詞。故填watching。24．

do

get【詳解】句意：你通常幾點起床？根據(jù)usually可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，詢問經(jīng)常發(fā)生的事情；主語是you，所以用助動詞do，后面接動詞原形，getup起床，get使用動詞原形。故填do；get。完成句子25．那個時間吃早飯真有意思喲！That’sa______time______breakfast!26．他在一個廣播電臺工作。He____________aradiostation.27．我從不如此早地起床。I______getupso______.28．“里克，你通常什么時候起床？”

“我通常六點半起床?！薄猒_________________youusually____________,Rick?—Iusuallygetup__________________.29．我從不遲到。

I_________________late.30．他什么時候吃早飯？

Whattimedoeshe________________?31．你們什么時候穿好衣服？

Whendoyou________________?32．我通常6:30起床。

Iusuallygetup________________________.25．

funny

for【詳解】“有意思”英文表達(dá)用funny，形容詞，在句中作定語修飾后面的名詞time；timeforsth“做某事的時間”，固定用法；故填funny；for。26．

works

at【詳解】work表示“工作”，描述事實用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是第三人稱he，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式works；“在某處（小地點）”用介詞at。故填works；at。27．

never

early【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“從不”和“早地”，頻率副詞never意為“從不”，副詞early“早地”修飾動詞，故填never；early。28．

What

time

do

get

up

at

six

thirty【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“什么時候”和“起床”以及“在六點半”，whattime意為“什么時候”，句子是特殊疑問句，getup“起床”中g(shù)et是實義動詞，在疑問句中要用助動詞，由“usually”可知，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是you，所以用助動詞do，后面接動詞原形，sixthirty意為“六點三十”，在時刻前用介詞at，首字母大寫，故填What；time；do；get；up；at；six；thirty。29．

am

never【詳解】belate“遲到”；主語I，be動詞形式用am；never“從不”，置于be動詞后；故填am；never。30．

eat##have

breakfast【詳解】eat/havebreakfast“吃早餐”；助動詞does后接動詞原形；故填eat/have；breakfast。31．

get

dressed【詳解】根據(jù)所給漢語意思可知，應(yīng)該填的是“穿好衣服”，getdressed意為“穿衣服”，由前面的助動詞“do”可知，應(yīng)該填動詞原形，故填get；dressed。32．

at

six

thirty【詳解】at是時間介詞，后加具體時間點。6:30：sixthirty；在6:30：atsixthirty。故填at;six;thirty。劃線部分提問33．Thestudentsusuallyeatlunchatschool.(對畫線部分提問)________________thestudentsusuallyeatlunch?34．Lilyusuallygoestobedathalfpastnine.(對畫線部分提問)________________doesLilyusuallygotobed?七、改寫句子35．Samoftenrunsinthemorning.(改為一般疑問句)________Samoften________inthemorning?36．Mysisterdoesherhomeworkat7o’clock.(改為否定句)Mysister________________herhomeworkat7o’clock.33．

Where

do【詳解】句意：學(xué)生們通常在學(xué)校吃午餐。畫線部分“atschool”表示吃飯的地點，用where提問，原句謂語動詞“eat”是實義動詞，疑問句要在主語前加助動詞do。句子開頭首字母大寫。故填Wheredo。34．

What

time【詳解】句意：莉莉通常九點半上床睡覺。畫線部分“athalfpastnine”是時間點，就時間點提示一般使用whattime來提問，句首單詞首字母w要大寫。故填What；time。35．

Does

run【詳解】句意：薩姆經(jīng)常在早上跑步。句子謂語動詞是實意動詞runs，主語是第三人稱單數(shù)Sam，變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧湟柚鷦釉~does，同時謂語動詞runs改為原形run；句首單詞首字母要大寫。故填Does；run。36．

doesn’t

do【詳解】句意：我妹妹七點鐘做作業(yè)。原句中“doesherhomework”中的does為實意動詞，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，變否定句時，要用助動詞doesn’t，后跟動詞原形。故填doesn’t；do。提高篇八、補(bǔ)全對話7選5(共0分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項補(bǔ)全對話，其中有兩項多余。A:Hi,Jim._____37_____B:At6:00a.m.A:Oh,that’searly._____38_____B:Becausemyhomeisfar(遙遠(yuǎn)的)fromschool.A:_____39_____B:No,Idon’teatitathome.A:_____40_____B:Iknow,butIhavenotimeforbreakfastathome.A:Well,Iwillbringsomemilkandbreadforyoutomorrow.B:Really?Thankyou.A:_____41_____A．Whydoyougetupsoearly?B．Howdoyougotoschool?C．It’snotgoodforyou.D．Youarenice.E．Doyoueatbreakfastathome?F．Youarewelcome.G．Whendoyouusuallygetup?37．G

38．A

39．E

40．C

41．F【分析】本對話雙方討論了早晨起床后吃早飯和上學(xué)的情況。37．根據(jù)回答At6:00a.m可知，Whendoyouusuallygetup?適合。故選G。38．根據(jù)回答B(yǎng)ecausemyhomeisfar(遙遠(yuǎn)的)fromschool可知，Whydoyougetupsoearly?適合，故選A。39．根據(jù)No,Idon’teatitathome可知，Doyoueatbreakfastathome?適合。故選E。40．根據(jù)上句No,Idon’teatitathome和下句Iknow,butIhavenotimeforbreakfastathome可知，It’snotgoodforyou適合。故選C。41．根據(jù)上句中的Thankyou可知，Youarewelcome適合。故選F。點睛：此類題要根據(jù)具體的情境和上下句，正確判斷出對話涉及到的內(nèi)容；問句和答語要遵循口語交際的習(xí)慣，不能脫離具體的語境，不能照搬照套語法規(guī)則。九、完形填空I’mthirteen___42___thisyear.I’mamiddleschoolstudent.Igetupatsix___43___themorning.ThenIwashmyface(臉)and___44___myteeth.___45___aquickbreakfast,Igotoschoolbybus.Wehavefour___46___inthemorning.Ihavelunchatmygrandparents’,becausetheirhomeisnearertomy___47___.Aftertwoclassesintheafternoon,school’sover.Thenwecleanourclassroom.I___48___homeatabouthalfpastfive.AfterdinnerIdomy___49___.If(如果)Ifinishmyhomeworkearly,Ican___50___TVforhalfanhour.Igoto___51___athalfpastnineortenintheevening.42．A．years B．yearold C．yearolds D．yearsold43．A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．for44．A．brushes B．brush C．washes D．wash45．A．Before B．In C．After D．On46．A．class B．classes C．classroom D．school47．A．school B．home C．work D．class48．A．goes B．gets C．get D．goto49．A．housework B．work C．job D．homework50．A．see B．watch C．look D．lookat51．A．bed B．school C．work D．up42．D

43．A

44．B

45．C

46．B

47．A

48．C

49．D

50．B

51．A【分析】本文介紹了作者是一名中學(xué)生，在學(xué)校和家里的生活情況。42．句意：我今年十三歲了。十三歲thirteenyearsold；故選D。43．句意：我早上六點起床。在早上用inthemorning。故選A。44．句意：然后我洗臉和刷牙。brush刷牙；由and連接的句子，在人稱和數(shù)上是一致的。故選B。45．句意：匆匆吃過早飯，我乘公共汽車上學(xué)。A.Before在……之前；B.In在……里；C.After在……之后；D.On在……上。結(jié)合句意可知C正確。46．句意：我們上午有四節(jié)課。A.class課；B.classes課，復(fù)數(shù)；C.classroom教室；D.school學(xué)校。根據(jù)句意可知選B。47．句意：因為他們的家離學(xué)校比較近。A.school學(xué)校；B.home家；C.work工作；D.class班級。由句意可知A正確。48．句意：我大約五點半到家。gethome“到家”的意思。故選C。49．句意：晚飯后我做家庭作業(yè)。A.housework家務(wù)活；B.work工作；C.job工作；D.homework家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句意選D。50．句意：如果我早點完成我的作業(yè)，我可以看半小時電視。看電視用watchTV。故選B。51．句意：我晚上九點半或十點上床睡覺。A.bed床；B.school學(xué)校；C.work工作；D.up向上。根據(jù)句意可知選A。十、閱讀單選Mr.GreenisanEnglishteacher.HecomesfromAmerica.HeteachesEnglishinChina.HespeaksEnglishquitewell.Hereadsalotofbooksandhiswife(妻子),Mrs.Greenoftenwritesbooksforthestudents.Heleaveshomeattentosix.Hebeginsthefirstlessonat8:00.HeteachesEnglisheverydayexcept(除了)Sunday.Attentotwelvehefinisheshislessons.Te