專題08 讀寫綜合-2023年中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題特快專遞（廣東專用）

2023中考英語逆襲沖刺名校模擬真題速遞（廣東專用）第二期專題08讀寫綜合（2023·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考一模）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問題。InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastedfoodisenoughtofeed(喂飽)200millionpeople.Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.Inrestaurantsorathome,peopleoftenorderorcooktoomuchfood.Buttheycan’teatitup.Whentheygooutofarestaurant,fullandhappy,theyneverlookbackattheuncertainfoodonthetableagain.ShouldChineseconsumers(消費者)feelsorryfortheterriblewaste?Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.Everyoneissupposedtohaveenoughfoodtoeat.However,insomeplaces,thefoodissolittlethatalotofpeoplediedfromhunger.AlthoughChinahastriedhardtosolvetheproblemofhungeroverthepastthirtyyears,thejobisnotfinishedyet.Foodisimportanttousall.Wecan’tlivewithoutfood.Soitisnecessaryforustolovefoodandtrytoeatupeverythingonourplates.Whenweeatinrestaurants,weshouldpackuptheleftovers(剩菜剩飯).1．Accordingtothepassage,howmanypeoplecanbefedwiththefoodwastedeveryday?______________________________________2．Whereisthefoodwasted?______________________________________3．Whatcanweoftenseeaboutwastingfoodinschool?______________________________________4．Hasthejobofsolvingtheproblemoffoodfinished?______________________________________5．Whatshouldwedowhenweeatinrestaurants?______________________________________6．書面表達假設你是李華，在一所國際學校上學。最近，你對學校餐廳的現(xiàn)狀做了一個調查。請根據(jù)下表的內(nèi)容，寫一封英文信給學校的外籍校長說明情況，并表達自己的建議?，F(xiàn)狀問題整改建議餐廳環(huán)境臟亂，氣味不好；張貼告示，提醒大家注意自己的行為，要養(yǎng)成保護環(huán)境的好習慣；有同學把吃剩的食物丟在桌上，地上；學生巡視，發(fā)現(xiàn)亂丟垃圾的人，讓他們撿起來；在餐廳吃飯感覺不舒服。其他建議……注意：1.信中應包含表中的全部內(nèi)容，包括至少一點具體的“其他建議”；2.字數(shù)100左右，開頭結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.參考詞匯：吃剩的（飯菜）leftover；丟垃圾droplitter；垃圾桶dustbinDearHeadmaster,Recently,Ihavebecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentoftheschooldininghall.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Allinall,Idohopewecanhaveabetterdininghall,sothatthestudentsandtheteacherscanenjoytheirluncheveryday.Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】1．200million.

2．Inrestaurants,athomeandinschools.

3．Wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.

4．No,ithasn’t.

5．Weshouldpackuptheleftovers.

6．例文：DearHeadmaster,

Recently,Ihavebecomeworriedabouttheenvironmentoftheschooldininghall.AfterIdidasurvey,Ifindthefollowingproblems.

Theenvironmentoftheschooldininghallisdirtyandmessy,withbadsmell.Somestudentseventhrowtheleftoverontothetableandfloor,whichmakestheenvironmentworse.What’sworse,itisuncomfortabletoeatinthedininghall.

Ithinkitistimetotakesomemeasures.Firstly,wecanputupsomenoticestoaskstudentstobehavewell.Andweshouldformthehabittoprotecttheenvironment.Secondly,wecanasksomestudentstomonitoriftherearepeopledroplitterrandomly.Theycanrequirethepersontopickuptherubbishandthrowitintodustbin.Lastbutnottheleast,wecanmakeaspeechabouttheimportanceoftheenvironmentinthedininghalltoarousestudents’sensetoprotecttheenvironment.

Allinall,Idohopewecanhaveabetterdininghall,sothatthestudentsandtheteacherscanenjoytheirluncheveryday.

Yourssincerely,

LiHua【導語】本文主要講述了國內(nèi)食物浪費的現(xiàn)象，并呼吁人們要節(jié)約糧食。1．根據(jù)文章開頭的“InChina,alotoffoodiswastedeveryyearandthewastedfoodisenoughtofeed(喂飽)200millionpeople.”可知在中國，每年浪費大量食物，浪費的食物足以養(yǎng)活2億人。故填200million.2．根據(jù)第一段的“Thefoodiswastedinrestaurants,athomeandinschools,etc.”可知在餐館、家庭和學校等都有浪費食物的現(xiàn)象。故填Inrestaurants,athomeandinschools.3．根據(jù)第二段的“Inschools,wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.”可知在學校里，我們經(jīng)?？梢钥吹胶芏鄬W生飯后把食物扔掉。故填Wecanoftenseealotofstudentsthrowfoodawayaftermeals.4．根據(jù)第二段的“AlthoughChinahastriedhardtosolvetheproblemofhungeroverthepastthirtyyears,thejobisnotfinishedyet.”可知盡管中國在過去三十年中努力解決饑餓問題，但這項工作尚未完成。故填No,ithasn’t.5．根據(jù)文章最后的“Whenweeatinrestaurants,weshouldpackuptheleftovers(剩菜剩飯).”可知當我們在餐館吃飯時，我們應該打包剩菜剩飯。故填Weshouldpackuptheleftovers.6．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時；③提示：考生應注意不要遺漏要點，注意使用正確的句型和詞匯，并注意適當補充一些建議。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明寫作意圖，以擔心餐廳環(huán)境引出下文的調查結果；第二步，介紹調查結果并介紹自己的建議，同時要注意補充額外的建議，需要注意行文的連貫和邏輯性；可多用表示連貫性的詞匯，firstly，secondly等；第三步，結尾總結，強調要改變餐廳的環(huán)境。[亮點詞匯]①what’sworse更糟糕的是②putup張貼③pickup撿起④theimportanceof……的重要性[高分句型]①Theenvironmentoftheschooldininghallisdirtyandmessy,withbadsmell.（with短語作伴隨狀語）②Ithinkitistimetotakesomemeasures.（itistimetodosth“是時候做某事了”）（2023·廣東佛山·統(tǒng)考一模）A．回答問題請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題，并把答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。OnSaturdays,WangWeiputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmallvillageneartheiruniversity.Thevillagerscanhearthem,buttheycannotseethem.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppetplay(皮影戲).Shadowpuppets(皮影木偶)aremadeofhardleather(皮).Theleatheriscutoutintheshapeofapersonorananimal.Eachpuppetispaintedinbrightcoloursandputonastick.Somepuppetshavearmsandlegsthatcanmove.Duringashadowpuppetplay,Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.Thevillagerssitinfrontofthescreen.Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothevillagerscanseethepuppets’shadowsclearly.Thentheymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.ShadowpuppetplaysareanancientChineseart.NowwithTVandfilms,shadowpuppetplaysarenotaspopularasbefore.Wangandhisfriends,whoareactuallymembersoftheschoolDramaClub,oftenworkveryhardforlittlemoney,buttheydonotmind.Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.7．WhendoesWangWeiputonaplaywithhisfriendsinavillage?___________________________________________________________8．Whatareshadowpuppetsmadeof?___________________________________________________________9．WheredoesWangstandduringashadowpuppetplay?___________________________________________________________10．Whodoesthevoicesofthedifferentcharacters?___________________________________________________________11．WhydoWangandhisfriendsputonshadowpuppetplays?___________________________________________________________B．書面表達請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。12．假定你是某國際學校的學生Mike，你校的英語戲劇俱樂部招募新成員。請你寫一封電子郵件向該俱樂部英國導師Jason推薦自己。要點包括：（1）介紹你的基本信息（如：年齡等）；（2）說明你的優(yōu)勢（至少兩點）；（3）表示希望被錄取。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地點和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。DearJason,IamgladtoseeourschoolEnglishDramaClubislookingfornewmembers.Iamnowwritingtoapplytobeoneofthem._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Mike【答案】7．OnSaturdays.

8．Hardleather.

9．Behindawhitescreen.

10．WangWeiandhisfriends.

11．Becausetheywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.

12．Onepossibleversion:DearJason,IamgladtoseeourschoolEnglishDramaClubislookingfornewmembers.Iamnowwritingtoapplytobeoneofthem.MynameisMike,astudentfromaninternationalschool.Iam14yearsold.AndIhavegreatinterestindrama.Ihavelearneddramaforfiveyears.EventhoughIhavenotplayedanyEnglishdrama,IcanspeakEnglishfluently.Hence,IthinkitwillnotbeabigdealformetolearnEnglishdrama.Moreover,Iamreallyhardworking.ItwillnottakemetoolongtogetthehangofEnglishdrama.IwishIcanbeamemberofEnglishDramaClub.Ifso,Iwillappreciateitsomuch.Yours,Mike【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹王偉和他的朋友每周六在大學附近的村莊表演皮影戲的故事。7．根據(jù)“OnSaturdays,WangWeiputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmallvillageneartheiruniversity.”可知，王偉在周六和他的朋友一起表演戲劇。故填OnSaturdays。8．根據(jù)“Shadowpuppetsaremadeofhardleather”可知，皮影木偶由硬皮革做成。故填Hardleather。9．根據(jù)“Wangstandsbehindawhitescreenwithlightsbehindit.”可知，表演皮影戲的時候，王偉站在幕布后面。故填Behindawhitescreen。10．根據(jù)“Wangandhisfriendsholdthepuppetsveryclosetothescreensothevillagerscanseethepuppets’shadowsclearly.”以及“theymovethepuppetsaroundanddothevoicesofthedifferentcharacters.”可知，王偉和他的朋友們發(fā)出不同角色的聲音。故填WangWeiandhisfriends。11．根據(jù)“Theywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.”可知，他們想傳承傳統(tǒng)藝術。故填Becausetheywanttokeepthistraditionalartalive.12．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇應用文，為電子郵件。②時態(tài)：一般現(xiàn)在時。③提示：寫作要點已給出，考生應注意不要遺漏要點。[寫作步驟]第一步，介紹自己的基本信息以及申請優(yōu)勢。第二步，表示希望自己被錄取并感謝。[亮點詞匯]①abigdeal重大的事情②getthehangof掌握[高分句型]①Ittakessb.sometodosth.花某人多少時間做某事②Iwillappreciateitsomuch.非常感謝（2022·廣東東莞·東莞市橫瀝中學?？家荒＃〢．回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。Near-sightedness(近視眼)isabigprobleminChina.LiuShuangrui,a15-year-oldboyfromLiaoningProvince,startedtowearglasses10yearsago.One-secondofthe38studentsinLiu’sclasswearglasses.Doesthissoundanythinglikeyourclasses?It’sreportedbytheNationalHealthCommissionthatabout60to80percentofChinesebetweentheagesof13and19arenear-sighted.Butyoungpeoplearen’ttheonlyoneswithvisionproblemsinChina.Thereareabout450millionnear-sightedpeopleinChina.That’saboutone-thirdofthecountry’spopulation.Thisnumberhasrisento700millionby2020.“Thisismainlyduetothelongtimenear-distanceuseoftheeyeswhenpeoplearestudyingorworking,”WangNingli,adoctoratBeijingTongrenHospital,toldChinaNewsService.Therearemanyreasonsfornear-sightedness.First,manypeoplespendagreatdealoftimestaringatbooksandelectronicdevices,whichcauseseyeproblems.Inaddition,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdimlightisbadforone’seyes.Sotheytrytoreadonlyunderbrightlight.However,ifthelightistoobright,itcanalsocauseeyeproblems.Eatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.Itisbelievedthateatingtoomuchsugarcanharmyoureyesaswell,CCTVNewsreported.ToomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.13．HowoldwasLiuShuangruiwhenhestartedtowearglasses?_______________________________________________________________14．What’sthepercentageofChinesebetweentheageof13and19whoarenear-sighted?_______________________________________________________________15．WhatisthenameofthehospitalwhereWangNingliworks?_______________________________________________________________16．Accordingtothepassage,howmanyreasonscancauseeyeproblems?_______________________________________________________________17．Whyeatingtoomuchsugarisnotgoodforeyes?_______________________________________________________________B．書面表達18．作為一名學生，你還在沉迷玩手機或電腦之類的電子產(chǎn)品（electronicproduct）嗎？過多時間花費在電子產(chǎn)品還會造成近視，針對這些問題，請你寫一篇“HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?”的英語短文，談談自己的看法。內(nèi)容包括：1.描述你自己或者同學是怎樣近視的，談談原因；2.提出中學生預防近視的建議（至少兩條）；3.呼吁中學生合理用眼，注意保護視力。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右；作文的標題已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?Manyofourclassmatesgetnear-sighted._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】13．Attheageof5.

14．About60to80percent.

15．BeijingTongrenHospital.

16．Three/3.

17．BecausetoomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.

18．例文HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?Manyofourclassmatesgetnear-sighted.Therearemanyreasons.Somestudentsoftenplaycomputergamesforlong.Somekeeptheireyestooclosetothebookswhilereading,andsomeoftenreadinpoorlight.Whatshouldwedotoprotectoureyes?Weshouldn’tplaycomputergamesorwatchTVtoomuch.What’smore,wehadbettertakearestafterreadingordoinghomeworkforalongtime.Inaddition,weshouldexamineoureyesregularly.Let’stakeactionfromnowon.Hopeyouallcanhavegoodeyesight.【導語】本文主要介紹了青少年眼睛近視這個問題，分析了其背后的原因。13．根據(jù)“LiuShuangrui,a15-year-oldboyfromLiaoningProvince,startedtowearglasses10yearsago.”可知，LiuShuangrui5歲的時候開始戴眼鏡，故填Attheageof5.14．根據(jù)“It’sreportedbytheNationalHealthCommissionthatabout60to80percentofChinesebetweentheagesof13and19arenear-sighted.”可知，在中國13歲至19歲的人群中，約有60%至80%的人患有近視。故填About60to80percent.15．根據(jù)“WangNingli,adoctoratBeijingTongrenHospital”可知，WangNingli工作的醫(yī)院名為BeijingTongrenHospital。故填BeijingTongrenHospital.16．根據(jù)“First,manypeoplespendagreatdealoftimestaringatbooksandelectronicdevices,whichcauseseyeproblems.”，“Inaddition,manypeopleknowthatreadingunderdimlightisbadforone’seyes.Sotheytrytoreadonlyunderbrightlight.However,ifthelightistoobright,itcanalsocauseeyeproblems.”和“Eatingtoomuchsugarisanotherreason.”可知，提到三個原因，故填Three/3.17．根據(jù)“ToomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.”可知，體內(nèi)糖分過多會導致維生素B1缺乏。缺乏維生素B1對你的眼睛非常不好，會使你的視力更差。故填BecausetoomuchsugarinthebodycancauseashortageofVitaminB1.AlackofVitaminB1isverybadforyoureyesandcanmakeyoureyesightworse.18．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文；②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”；③提示：要求以“HowtoStayAwayFromBeingShort-sighted?”為題，結合提示內(nèi)容進行寫作?？忌鷳⒁獠灰z漏，適當增加細節(jié)完整表述內(nèi)容。[寫作步驟]第一步，開頭已給出，引出本文主題；第二步，分析近視的原因；第三步，針對如何保護眼睛提出建議并呼吁中學生合理用眼，注意保護視力。[亮點詞匯]①toomuch太多②what’smore并且③inaddition另外[高分句型]①Somekeeptheireyestooclosetothebookswhilereading,andsomeoftenreadinpoorlight.（and連接并列句）②What’smore,wehadbettertakearestafterreadingordoinghomeworkforalongtime.（or連接并列結構）（2022·廣東茂名·茂名市第一中學?？寄M預測）回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整，并把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置。OnDecember11th,2020,Chinesehighschoolprincipal(校長)ZhangGuimeigotthetitle“RoleModeloftheTimes”forherdedication(奉獻)toeducationforgirlsinthemountainousareas.Zhangwalkedthousandsofkilometres,visitedstudents’familiesinthedeepmountains,talkedtovillagersandaskedgirlstogobacktoschool,becausemoststudentsdidn’tdowellintheirstudybeforetheschoolwassetup.“Mybiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege.IwantmystudentstogotothebestuniversitiesinChina.Iwantchildreninthemountainousareastoenterfamouscolleges,suchasTsinghuaUniversityandPekingUniversity.”Zhangsaid.“Mycolleagues(同事)andIalmostspentourwholelivesonstudents,inordertohelpthem.”sheadded.Zhang’shusbanddiedin1995.Shedoesn’thaveanychildrenorahouse,soshelivesatschool.Shehasmorethan10diseases(疾病),soZhangtakeslotsofmedicineeveryday.Sixyearsago,shestoppedteachingbecauseofherpoorhealth.Withthehelpthegovernmentandthemoneysheraised,ZhangGuimeihelpedsetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinHuapingCounty(縣)inLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.Itcanofferfreeeducationforgirlsfrompoorfamilies.Zhanghaschangedthefates(命運)ofthegirlsbyhelpingthemtogetagoodeducation.Sincetheschoolopenedin2008,ithashelpedover1,800studentsgotouniversities.19．WhendidZhangGuimeigetthetitleof“RoleModeloftheTimes”?____________________________________20．WhatisZhangGuimei’sbiggestdream?____________________________________21．WhereisHuapingHighSchoolforGirls?____________________________________22．WhydoesZhangGuimeitakelotsofmedicineeveryday?____________________________________23．HowmanystudentshavegonetouniversitiessinceHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsopened?____________________________________24．書面表達張桂梅幫助了許多學生去上大學，你在日常生活中得到過別人的幫助嗎？為了宣傳“互助互愛，共建和諧社會”，我市英文網(wǎng)站專欄開展征文活動，請根據(jù)下面的要點，寫一篇短文，給該專欄投稿。內(nèi)容包括：1.從張桂梅身上，你學到了什么？2.描述一次你被別人幫助的經(jīng)歷；3.呼吁人們互相幫助，共創(chuàng)美好生活。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。FromZhangGuimei,Ihavelearntalot.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】19．OnDecember11th,2020.

20．Herbiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege.

21．InHuapingCountyinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.

22．Shehasmorethan10diseases.

23．Morethan1,800students.

24．例文：IlearnedalotfromZhangGuimei.Althoughshesuffersfrommanydiseases,shehasneverstoppedhelpingthosechildreninthemountains.Shespentherlifehelpingthousandsofgirlsgotocollege.Weshouldlearnfromherandtrytohelppeoplearoundus.Iwasoncehelpedbymyfriend.Atthebeginningofmyninthgrade,Icouldn’tunderstandEnglish.BecauseEnglishteacherstalkedtousinEnglish,IwasconfusedeverytimeIhadanEnglishclassanddarednotlookup.Slowly,IbegantohateEnglishclasses.Later,myfriendMaryknewthatandshespentmorethanhalfanhoureverydayhelpingmelearnEnglish.Everytimeshespoketome,shewoulduseEnglish.Withherencouragement,IslowlyopenedmymouthtospeakEnglishandunderstoodwhatshesaid.Afteraperiodoftime,IcouldfinallyunderstandtheteacherinclassandgraduallyrecoveredmyconfidenceinEnglish.Iamverygratefultoher.Wemaymeetmanypeopleandthingsinneedofhelpinourlife.Weshouldtaketheinitiativetogiveahelpinghand,becausewewillbecomeveryhappytohelpothers.【導語】本文主要講述了“時代楷模”張桂梅幫助貧困地區(qū)的女孩子們上學的光榮事跡。19．根據(jù)“OnDecember11th,2020,ChinesehighschoolprincipalZhangGuimeigotthetitle‘RoleModeloftheTimes’forherdedicationtoeducationforgirlsinthemountainousareas.”可知，2020年12月11日張桂梅獲得了“時代楷?！钡姆Q號，故填OnDecember11th,2020.20．根據(jù)“Mybiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege...”可知，張桂梅最大的夢想是送更多的女孩上大學，故填Herbiggestdreamistosendmoregirlstocollege.21．根據(jù)“Withthehelpthegovernmentandthemoneysheraised,ZhangGuimeihelpedsetupHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinHuapingCountyinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.”可知，華坪女子中學在中國西南部云南省麗江市華坪縣，故填InHuapingCountyinLijiang,SouthwestChina’sYunnanProvince.22．根據(jù)“Shehasmorethan10diseases,soZhangtakeslotsofmedicineeveryday.”可知，因為她身患10多種疾病，所以她每天吃很多藥，故填Shehasmorethan10diseases.23．根據(jù)“Sincetheschoolopenedin2008,ithashelpedover1,800studentsgotouniversities.”可知，已幫助1800多名學生上大學，故填Morethan1,800students.24．1.題干解讀：題目要求根據(jù)提示要點，描寫從張桂梅身上學到了什么以及講述自己的一次被幫助的經(jīng)歷，并呼吁人們互相幫助，可以適當?shù)陌l(fā)揮，寫作時要運用正確的英語表達，要選用恰當?shù)脑~匯和短語。2.寫作指導：寫作時要與已給出的開頭融合起來，本文應該用第一人稱、第三人稱來介紹內(nèi)容；時態(tài)采用一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時；在介紹內(nèi)容時，力求語言準確，內(nèi)容完整，保證行文連貫，條理清晰。（2022·廣東韶關·統(tǒng)考二模）回答問題：閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答后面的問題。The2022Paralympic（殘奧會）WinterGameswereheldinBeijingandZhangjiakouinnorthChina’sHebeiprovince.HostingtheParalympicGameshelpsdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.Itisnecessarytorealizethegreatachievements（成就）whicharemadebydisabledpeople.ThelifeofthedisabledinChinahasimprovedalot,andmoreachievementsareexpectedtobeseenasthecountryhasbeenspeedinguptorealizethegoalofachieving“equality,participation（參與）andsharing”,asexpressedinthe2019WhitePaperonChina’s70yearsofprogressindealingwiththeneedsofthedisabledandalsochangingsociety’simageofthem,sothereisgreaterfocusontheirspecialabilitiesratherthanontheirabilities.TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.Forexample,buildings,holds,publictransportandotherpublicplacesarebecomingmorewheelchairfriendly.Modernmediaalsoplaysanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheneedsofthedisabledandalsochangingsociety’simageofthem,sothereisgreaterfocusontheirspecialabilitiesratherthanontheirdisabilities.Infact,thesociety’smostdisabledpeopleprovideallofuswithimportantlessons.Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.Theloserwillfail99timesandthengiveup.Tosucceed,youmustbepatientandnevergiveup.Youmustalwayslearnfromyourfailures,andmoveon.25．What’sthepurposeofhostingtheParalympicGames?__________________________________________________26．Whenwasthegoalofachieving“equality,participation（參與）andsharing”expressed?__________________________________________________27．Howisthegovernmenttryingtohelpthedisable?__________________________________________________28．Whoalsoplaysanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheneedsofthedisabled?__________________________________________________29．Whatdothesociety’smostdisabledpeopleshowus?__________________________________________________30．書面表達。殘疾人看似不幸，但同時也是幸運的，磨難練就了他們堅強的意志，贈予了他們珍貴的精神品質。他們身上也有很多值得我們學習的寶貴財富。比如，他們?yōu)榱俗龊靡患虑樾柚貜桶俦樯踔燎П榉侥艹晒?，這就是堅持。正所謂水滴石穿，繩鋸木斷。堅持做好一件事情，就能成就更好的自己。請以“OnethingIkeepdoingeveryday”為題，根據(jù)以下要點和要求，用英語寫一篇發(fā)言稿參加學校的英語主題演講活動。內(nèi)容包括：（1）你每天在堅持做什么；（2）你堅持這么做的理由；（3）它會給你帶來怎樣的影響或改變。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校的真實名稱和考生的真實姓名。（2）語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。OnethingIkeepdoingeverydayGoodmorning,everyone!Iamveryhappytobeheretomakeaspeechtoday.ThetopicofmyspeechisonethingIkeepdoingeveryday.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】25．Itistohelpdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.

26．In2019.

27．TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.

28．Modernmedia.

29．Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.

30．

IlikereadingandIhavekeptreadingfortwoyears.WhenIwasinGrade8,IoftenfailedinmyChinesetest.Inordertocatchupwithmyclassmates,Ibegantoreadbookstoimprovemyreadingability.Ilikereadingclassicalliteratureinmysparetime.Keepingreadinghelpsmetoopenmyeyesandenrichmyknowledgeoftheworld.NowIdomuchbetterinChinesestudy.Ihaveconfidentinfacinganydifficultiesinthefuture.【導語】本文介紹了與2022年殘奧會相關的內(nèi)容。25．根據(jù)“HostingtheParalympicGameshelpsdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.”可知主辦殘奧會的目的是為了讓人們注意到，各國需要采取更多行動，確保社會上所有人機會均等。故填Itistohelpdrawattentiontotheneedforcountriestodomoretomakesureequalchancesforallpeopleinsociety.26．根據(jù)“ThelifeofthedisabledinChinahasimprovedalot,andmoreachievementsareexpectedtobeseenasthecountryhasbeenspeedinguptorealizethegoalofachieving‘equality,participation（參與）andsharing’,asexpressedinthe2019WhitePaperon...”可知，表達該目標的時間是2019年。故填In2019.27．根據(jù)“TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.”可知，政府通過嘗試解決殘疾人的需要和提高給殘疾人新機會來幫助殘疾人。故填TheChinesegovernmentistryingtosolvetheneedsofthedisabledandprovidethemwithnewchances.28．根據(jù)“Modernmediaalsoplaysanimportantroleineducatingthepublicabouttheneedsofthedisabled”可知，現(xiàn)代媒體在教育公眾上起到了重要作用。故填Modernmedia.29．根據(jù)“Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.”可知，社會上大多數(shù)殘疾人向我們展示了自信、創(chuàng)造力和積極的精神。故填Theyshowusconfidence,creativityandpositivity.30．[總體分析]①題材：本文是一篇材料作文：②時態(tài)：時態(tài)為“一般現(xiàn)在時”和“一般過去時”相結合：③提示：題目已給出，考生應注意使用所給題目，并結合內(nèi)容提示，從“堅持做的事情、這樣做的理由以及產(chǎn)生的影響”三方面進行敘述。[寫作步驟]第一步，表明每天所堅持的事情。第二步，闡述堅持做這件事的理由。第三步，闡述堅持所帶來的影響或改變。[亮點詞匯]①improvemyreadingability提高我的閱讀能力②inmysparetime在我的空閑時間③haveconfidentin對……有信心[高分句型]①Keepingreadinghelpsmetoopenmyeyesandenrichmyknowledgeoftheworld.（動名詞短語做主語）②Inordertocatchupwithmyclassmates,Ibegantoreadbookstoimprovemyreadingability.（動詞不定式作目的狀語）（2022·廣東揭陽·統(tǒng)考二模）請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下列問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Iaskedthreeofmyfriendshowtheyhadchangedsincetheycametoourmiddleschool.Andherearetheiranswers.RobinIdidn’tdowellinmystudybefore,butsinceIbegantostudyinthisschool,thingshavechanged.Theteachershereareallenergetic,activeandhelpful.Theyalwaysencouragemebysaying“I’msureyoucanmakeit”or“YouareoneoftheclevereststudentsIhaveevermet”.Thesewordsreallymeanalottome.NowI’moneofthetopstudentsinmyclass,andIlikestudyingaswell.JackyIusedtobeafatboywhocouldhardlyrun500meters.WhenIenteredthemiddleschool,myfatherworriedthatIwouldbelaughedatbymynewclassmates.Sohedecidedtodomorningexerciseswithmeeveryday.Itreallyworked.NowI’musedtorunningandexercisinginthemorning,andIamslimandstrong.Besides,myP.E.teacherthinksIcanbeagoodrunnerinthefuture!JasonIusedtoliketobealoneanddidn’tfeelliketalkingtoanyone.ButafterImetRobinandJacky,Ifoundthattheywerereallygoodpeople.