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專題099AU1-U4一輪復(fù)習(xí)9AUnit1知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.I’mpatientandIdon’tgetangryeasily.get在這里是系動(dòng)詞,變得,后面加形容詞。waitforalongtimewithoutgettingangry2.I’malwayssearchingforsomethingbetterordifferent.(1)always用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示語氣。____be___always____doing______(現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí))(2)searchfor+搜尋對象search+搜尋地點(diǎn),范圍3.LiuHaoisthechiefengineerofthehigh-speedrailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin.考點(diǎn):connect做后置定語的動(dòng)詞形式。動(dòng)詞做定語有三種形式,todo,doing和donedoing表示主動(dòng):therailwayconnectingSunshineTowntoTianjin連接陽光鎮(zhèn)和天津的鐵路done表示被動(dòng):thecomputerconnectedtotheInternet聯(lián)網(wǎng)的電腦如果名詞前有序數(shù)詞最高級修飾,或者是一些像way,chance,skill等抽象名詞時(shí),后置定語用todo:thechancetostudyabroad解題步驟:1)先判斷connect是謂語動(dòng)詞還是非謂語動(dòng)詞2)謂語動(dòng)詞就思考時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)3)非謂語動(dòng)詞判斷是做什么成分,主被動(dòng)。4.Tous,amissisasgoodasamile.考點(diǎn):句型簡直和……一樣,等同于;asgoodas及aswellas的區(qū)別asgoodas表示等同于,和……一樣,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)副詞:asgoodasnewaswellas表示和,并且,也,注意主謂一致的問題:AaswellasB主語看A。Friendshipis______B_____wine.Thelongerwekeepit,thetastieritwillbe.A.assoonasB.asgoodasC.aswellasD.aslongas5.It’snecessarytopayattentiontoeverydetail.考點(diǎn):1)payattention的衍生句型;2)payattentionto的被動(dòng)語態(tài)payattentiontosth/doingpaynoattentionto不注意paylittleattentionto幾乎不注意paymoreattentionto多注意attentionbepaid(to)注意有賓語才要加to,沒有賓語不要加to:Attentionshouldbepaidwhenyouhaveexams.Attentionshouldbepaidtospellingwhenyouhaveexams.sthbepaidattentionto注意to后的賓語是主語sth,所以to后面不能再跟doing:Detailsshouldbepaidattentiontotogethighmarks.6.Asadoctor,youcan’tbetoocareful.考點(diǎn):1)再……也不為過句型2)情景交際:can’tagreemore和couldn’tbebetter.can’t...too...表示再……也不為過2)can’tagreemore表示非常同意;couldn’tbebetter表示再好不過了。1.---It'sdangeroustowalkacrossthestreetcarelessly.---You'reright.Wecan'tbe__C_______carefulwhilecrossingthestreet.A.soB.veryC.tooD.more2.---IheardthatyourfavouriteAmericannovelistwasF.ScottFitzgerald.---____B_____,Actually,heismycousin'sfavourite.A.That'strue.B.That'snotthecase.C.Ican'tagreemore.D.It'ssaidso.7.Shehasdevotedmostofhertimetoherwork.考點(diǎn):1)devote....to.....句型2)易錯(cuò)題1)devoteoneself/allone’slifetodoing/sth致力于做某事2)區(qū)分devote在句中做定語還是做謂語:Theprojecthehaddevotedallhislifetoprovedtobeasuccess.(做定語)Hedevotedallhislifetoresearching.(做謂語)8.Eachofthemrepresentsalunaryear.考點(diǎn):1)each和every的區(qū)別2)each主謂一致1)eachof=everyoneofeach范圍>=2every范圍>=32)each做主語看作三單,不在句首不予考慮9.lively,alive,living,live區(qū)別單詞詞性意思短語livelyadj.活潑的,生動(dòng)的,生機(jī)勃勃的makehisclasslively(注意比較級最高級)aliveadj.活著stayalive(只能做表語)adv.活著catchsb.alive;bringsth.aliveonscreenlivingadj.有生命的livingthingsn.生存,生計(jì)makeone’sliving;dosth.foraliving;livingareas;livingconditionsliveadj.現(xiàn)場的liveshowsadv.現(xiàn)場地cover....live1.Mr.Smithalwaysmakeshisclass____D______andkeepshisstudents____________inclass.A.alive;interestingB.lively;interestingC.alive;interestedD.lively;interested10.dependon和decideAdependonB=BdecideA考點(diǎn):dependon取決于,依賴于;Itdepends.看情況吧。It’suptoyou.取決于你。(情景交際考點(diǎn))11.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheTigerarebrave.考點(diǎn):1)Itsays和Itissaid區(qū)別2)短語生于……年的人Itsays表示……上面寫著,也可以表達(dá)為Itreads.....Itissaid表示據(jù)說,同樣結(jié)構(gòu)還有Itisreportedthat....Itisbelievedthat.....注意大小寫和冠詞peoplebornintheYearofthe生肖動(dòng)物(大寫)12.Itisyouwhoshapeyourfutureandyourlife.考點(diǎn):主謂一致。Shape的動(dòng)詞形式由Itis后的主語決定。該句型是it強(qiáng)調(diào)句,把要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分用itis提前。1.Itisourteacherwho_______shapes_____(shape)ourfuture.13.That’snotthecase.情景交際用語。表示并非如此。表示不贊同的:That’snotthecase.Idon’tthinkso.I’mafraidnot.14.Ithinkwecanreadabouttheseforfun,butweshouldn’tbelieveinthem.考點(diǎn):believe和believein的區(qū)別。believe相信某物是真是假,believewhathesaidbelievein是信奉某種信仰或者價(jià)值的存在,believeinstarsigns15.Heneverforgetsthethingsheneedstodo.heneedstodo在句中做定語修飾things,是定語從句翻譯為……的。1.Thesillywomanspentallthemoneyshehad_____buying_______(buy)herclothes.2.Uptonowthemuseumwevisited10yearsago____hasattracted________(attract)millionsofvisitors.3.Thecharityshowhedevotedmuchtimeto_____proved_____(prove)tobeasuccess.16.WearewritingtorecommendDavidasournewmonitor.考點(diǎn):recommend句型。recommendsb.as推薦某人擔(dān)當(dāng)……recommendsb.for推薦某人獲得(+獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng))recommendsb.sth.=recommendsth.tosb.給某人推薦某物9AUnit2知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.There’snothingwrongwithpink.粉色沒有問題。例:-——Mom,mayIhavesomecakes?——Sorry,there’s__C____leftinthebox.I’llgoandbuysomeforyouthisafternoon.A.nothingB.nooneC.noneD.no2.I’mnotsureifbluelooksgoodonyou.我不確定藍(lán)色穿在你身上是否好看。句型:sth.lookadj.onsb.=sb.lookadj.insth.(注意介詞)例:Thepairofjeanslooksnice____B____Sandybecauseshelooksverynice______pink.A.on;onB.on;inC.in;inD;in;on3.Doyouknowhowmanycoloursthereareinarainbow?考點(diǎn):賓語從句用陳述句語序4.Itcouldbebecausethewallswerepaintedblue.要點(diǎn):把……刷成…paintsth.....被刷成……bepainted........5.Somepeoplepreferthiscolourwhentheyhopeforsuccess.要點(diǎn):hope的用法:1.希望做某事____________hopetodosth_______________________2.希望某人……_______hopesbthat.......__________________________3.渴求_______hopeforsth__________________________6.Ifyourequirestrengthineitherbodyormind,redmaybeofsomehelptoyou.要點(diǎn):1)require用法:1.想要某物____requiresth_______________2.需要某人做某事___requiresbtodosth______________3.某事需要被做_____sthrequiretobedone/sthrequiredoing___2)be+adj.=________beof+n____________.beimportant=____beofimportance_________.例1:Yourclassroomisverydirty.Itrequires___cleaning______(clean).例2:Youwillbe__required_______(require)totakeatestifyouwanttogetthisjob.7.Wearingredcanalsomakeiteasiertotakeaction.Wearingredcanmakeit___B_____forpeople______.A.easy;takeaction B.easier;totakeaction C.easy;takingactionD.easily;totakeactionWearingblueclothescanmake_____C__easiertofeellessstressed.IwillwearablueT-shirttoday.that B.me C.it D.myself使得某人自己做某事(主動(dòng))________makesbdosth_______使得某人自己被……(被動(dòng))_____makeoneselfdone______如:makemyselfheardmakemyselfunderstoodmakemyselfrelaxed9.few,little,afew,alittle,abit,abitof,alittlebitfew、afew加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。Few是幾乎沒有,態(tài)度消極;afew是有一點(diǎn),態(tài)度積極;little加不可數(shù)名詞,幾乎沒有,態(tài)度消極。alittle可加形容詞副詞及比較級:alittlecold/colder/slowly。alittle還可加不可數(shù)名詞,表示有一點(diǎn),態(tài)度積極:alittlewater.alittle還能加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示一個(gè)小……:alittlesheep;abit=alittlebit加形容詞副詞或比較級:abitcold/colder/slowly;abitof+不可數(shù)名詞。9AUnit3知識(shí)點(diǎn)1.gethigh/low/fullmarksinexams在考試中得高/低/滿分與such…that…結(jié)合考查getsuchhigh/lowmarksinexamsthat…在考試中得如此高,以至于…2.madadj.瘋狂的比較級-最高級madder-maddestdrivesbmad使某人瘋狂3.dealvi.處理dealt-dealtdealwithsth處理對比:WhattodowithsthHowtodealwithsth如何處理對比:WhattodoHowtodoit怎么做4.choicen.選擇,可數(shù)名詞choosev.chose-chosenchoosetodosth選擇做某事choosesthfromxxx從.............中選擇havenochoicebuttodosth別無選擇只能做某事awakeadj.醒著的保持清醒____stayawake_____________睡著____fallasleep______延續(xù)性__beasleep___________感到困得________feelsleepy________wakevi.醒來____woke______-___woken_______wakeup叫醒,此詞組要注意代中叫醒他/她____wakehim/herup_______________6.hardlyadv.幾乎不表否定概念,反義疑問句中主句出現(xiàn)hardly,問句用肯定形式類似的詞有:seldom,never,few,littlehardadj.堅(jiān)硬的,困難的,努力的adv.努力地7.imaginev.想象imaginethat…后接從句imaginedoing想象做某事8.doubtv.懷疑在賓語從句中,注意引導(dǎo)詞的不同Ineverdoubtthat…Idoubt+whether/ifThere’snowonderthat…Iwonderwhether/if…I’msurethat…I’mnotsurewhether/if…9.worthadj.值得的beworthdoing某事值得做(介詞不能?。゜eworthpayingattentionto值得關(guān)注beworthtakingcareof值得照顧beworthlisteningto值得聽beworthreplyingto值得回復(fù)10.suggestion可數(shù)名詞建議做某事/建議某人做某事suggestdoingsth建議做某事____advice______不可數(shù)名詞11.causen.原因thecauseof=thereasonfor某事的原因12.strictadj.嚴(yán)格的bestrictwithsb對某人嚴(yán)格bestrictinsth在某方面嚴(yán)格bestrictwithmeinmystudy在學(xué)習(xí)上對我嚴(yán)格besostrictwithmeinmystudythat…在某方面對某人如此嚴(yán)格以至于13.valuableadj.有價(jià)值的比較級/最高級more/mostvaluablevaluen.價(jià)值beofgreatvalue=beveryvaluable14.workout算出;解決=solvevt.代中:_____workitout________=solveit/them解決它/它們workonit繼續(xù)做它15.silencen.安靜,寂靜;沉默silentadj.beinsilence=besilentThereshouldbe_______silence_____(silent/silence)inlibrary.16.keepworriestooneself把煩惱埋藏在心底ThecomingEnglishexamworriesmealot.worryaboutsb./sth.=beworriedabout擔(dān)心某人/某事17.replycn.答復(fù),回答復(fù)數(shù):repliesvi.replytosb.=answersb.replytomyquestion=answermyquestion回答我的問題18.progressn.進(jìn)步不可數(shù)名詞make(little/much/great)progressindoingsth.表示“在做某事方面(幾乎沒)取得(很大)進(jìn)步”。makesomuch/littleprogressinsth.that…makesuchgreatprogressinsth.that…WhatgreatprogressIhavemade...19.aloudadv.大聲地,出聲地read/thinkaloudloudlyadv.大聲地shoutloudlypronouncev.動(dòng)詞pronunciationn.名詞發(fā)音pronounceallthewordscorrectlylearntheircorrectpronunciation21.beofone’sage與...同齡的eg:_____Manystudentsofourage______havethisproblem.許多我們同齡的學(xué)生都有這個(gè)問題。9AUnit4知識(shí)點(diǎn)allowsbtodosth允許某人做某事sb.beallo
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